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2025-2026学年陕西省安康市八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Do you often feel busy all day but finish few things？Or do you always forget to do homework because you didn't plan ahead？If yes，a good daily plan can help you a lot.（1）______ They are simple and useful，and you'll learn to manage your time well.
（2）______ In this way，you will remember all important things，like preparing for a test or helping with housework.You can also write down the time needed for each task，such as 30 minutes for math homework.
（3）______ For example，if a friend asks you for help suddenly，you can change the order of your tasks.A good plan should be flexible （灵活的） to fit your real life.
（4）______ Important tasks，like finishing a report，usually need more energy.Getting them done first will make you feel relaxed and productive （高效的）.
（5）______ You'll know exactly what to do every moment.You'll no longer waste time on unimportant things and will have more free time for hobbies，like listening to music or reading stories.
A.First，write down all your tasks in a notebook.
B.Don't stick to the plan too strictly when something unexpected happens.
C.Here are some easy ways to make a useful daily plan.
D.When you start your day，try to finish the most important tasks first.
E.A good plan helps you use time wisely and never feel in a hurry.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
Last Sunday，my family cooked a meal for my grandpa's birthday.We chose Sichuan hot pot.
First，Mom told me to get(6) fresh cabbages，carrots and eggs from the fridge.I did it，and helped Dad wash(7) under water.He taught me to clean cabbages softly to wash off the dirty things，and we chatted about his childhood.
Dad added salt and oil to the hot pot base （锅底） while Grandma taught me to cut meat on a board. "You can't cut it too thick，(8) it won't cook well，" she said.I followed her，cutting meat into thin pieces，and Grandma praised me.
When the pot(9) boiling，the spicy and nice smell filled the kitchen.We sat around the table.My sister hates spicy food，but she ate a small piece with cabbage. "(10) delicious it is!" she said.We laughed and talked(11) next month's plans.My sister wanted(12) a baking class to make cakes，and I talked about my hiking plan.
After dinner，we cleaned up.I washed the dishes，my sister wiped the table，and Dad took out the rubbish.I felt(13) because we shared sweet moments and worked as a team.Dad said family time is(14) than any other activity.It makes our hearts closer.
Mom prepared a plate of fresh apples，pears and oranges.We ate them and watched(15) funny movie，feeling warm.That Sunday evening will always be a precious （珍贵的） memory.
6.A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
7.A. her B. them C. him D. it
8.A. but B. so C. and D. or
9.A. became B. will become C. becomes D. become
10.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
11.A. with B. for C. about D. through
12.A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
13.A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily
14.A. important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important
15.A. a B. an C. the D. /
Doctors have a very important job.They look after sick people and give them advice about illness.When I was in primary school，my(16) was to be a doctor.However，as a little boy，I didn't know(17) about this job.I just thought doctors wore(18)coats and could make sick people better.After I(19)，I realized it's not easy to be a doctor.They must learn much medical knowledge and practice for years.
Doctors play a key part in(20)people's lives.They are always(21)and have little personal time to rest.Even on holidays，they might be called back to the hospital.My grandfather got ill when I was eight.He kept coughing （咳嗽） and couldn't eat.One day，my mom took me to visit him.When I got there，I saw him lying in bed.His(22)was pale and he hardly spoke.I asked my mom what was wrong.She said he had a bad infection （感染），but the doctors were trying their best to treat him.I watched doctors check him gently，and they gave my family hope.
I know it's(23)to be a great doctor，so I plan to improve myself step by step.I study hard at school，especially in science.I'm going to university for higher(24).If I become a doctor，I'd like to(25)those in need.I hope the world gets better because great doctors always try their best to save lives.
16.A. time B. dream C. task D. work
17.A. clearly B. quickly C. softly D. nearly
18.A. yellow B. red C. white D. blue
19.A. woke up B. grew up C. stood up D. cleaned up
20.A. treating B. fighting C. saving D. caring
21.A. peaceful B. strict C. lazy D. busy
22.A. face B. hand C. leg D. nose
23.A. difficult B. easy C. fun D. boring
24.A. training B. education C. service D. practice
25.A. predict B. teach C. invite D. help
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
26.（Amy and Tom are talking in the classroom.A= Amy，T= Tom）
A：Hi，Tom!It's the weekend tomorrow.（1）______ ？
T：I'm going to see a new English movie.
A：Great!（2）______ ？
T：I'll watch it at Moon Cinema near our school.
A：（3）______ ？
T：I'll watch it on Saturday afternoon.
A：I love English movies too.Can I go with you？
T：（4）______ .I'd love to go with you.
A：Wonderful!（5）______ ？
T：Let's meet at the Moon Cinema gate at 2：00 p.m.
A：Great!See you then.
T：See you.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing AI.
Cool Driverless Bus
A bus door opens and you get on.Wait，where is the driver？Here is a new kind of driverless bus （自驾巴士） called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops every time it sees a stop light.
A Companion （陪伴者） for Elders
Hi，everyone.I'm Luna，a chatbot （聊天机器人）.I speak like a 17-year-old girl.If old people feel lonely at home，I can chat with them，listen to their stories and share happy things.I'm good at singing，writing poems and telling stories.Many old people like me，and I hope to help more of them!
Popular AI Artist
This beautiful painting was at an auction （拍卖） in 2024.It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter，such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the AI to paint works of art.
The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings.In this way，it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.
27.What do we know about Apolong？ ______
A. It needs a driver to control it.
B. It can seat 24 passengers.
C. It stops when it sees a stop light.
D. Its door is opened by the passenger.
28.What can Luna do？ ______
A. Go out to play with people. B. Chat with lonely old people.
C. Work as a real 17-year-old girl. D. Teach people to write poems.
29.Which is TRUE about the AI artist's painting？ ______
A. It was painted by Vincent van Gogh.
B. It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan in 2024.
C. Three Americans created the AI to paint it.
D. It is the most beautiful painting in the world.
B
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi in March 1966.His family was not wealthy，and they lived a simple life.Despite this （尽管如此），he studied hard at school and loved the sky very much.In 1984，he joined the army and later became an air force pilot.This experience helped him a lot with his future dream of flying into space.
In January 1998，Deng Qingming became one of China's first astronauts.From then on，he worked hard to make his space dream come true.But his journey to space was not easy.He was a backup （候补） astronaut for three space trips—Shenzhou-9，Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11.Every time，he trained as hard as the main astronauts，but he did not get the chance to fly.
For 25 years，Deng Qingming never stopped trying.Once，doctors found a small stone in his body.It was not a big problem for most people，but it was not good for an astronaut.He decided to have an operation （手术） to take it out.Soon after he got better，he went back to training.He even did very hard training，like staying alone in a small，quiet room for 33 days.
In November 2022，when he was 56 years old，Deng Qingming finally got his chance.He flew on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship and stayed in space for 186 days.He and his teammates did four spacewalks.After 25 years of hard work，his dream came true.He told young people， "If you keep your dream and never give up，you will make it one day."
30.What does the underlined word "wealthy" probably mean？ ______
A. Rich. B. Happy. C. Healthy. D. Honest.
31.How many times was Deng Qingming a backup astronaut before he flew to space？ ______
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
32.Why did Deng Qingming have an operation to take out the small stone in his body？ ______
A. Because it made him feel very sick.
B. Because he wanted to take a long rest.
C. Because it could be a problem for his dream job.
D. Because the doctor told him it was very dangerous.
33.What can we learn from Deng Qingming's story？ ______
A. It is good to do hard training every day.
B. We need to be smart to do a difficult job.
C. We should eat healthy food to keep strong.
D. It is important to keep our dream and never give up.
C
We spend most of our time with friends who make us feel good.Do you want to be someone who is always popular？Popular people are easy to be around.After talking with them，you just want to be their friend.Here are some tips to learn from them.
First，everyone likes to be happy and enjoys being around happy people.Happiness can spread （传播）.If you smile often and have positive energy （正能量），people will feel happy with you.This builds a strong emotional connection （情感联结）.
Next，life is not always easy，and everyone needs encouragement.When your friends are sad，say kind words or help them.They will remember your kindness and want to stay with you longer.
Finally，a true friend is always helpful.You don't need to do big things.Small acts like helping with homework or listening when someone is sad mean a lot.And when you need help，they will be there for you，too.
It feels great to be liked by others.If you want more friends，try these tips.You will not only have more friends but also become a better person.
34.According to the passage，happy people can influence others by ______ .
A. giving them money B. sharing positive energy
C. telling funny stories D. helping with homework
35.What is a "small kind act" mentioned in Paragraph 4？______
A. Buying a big gift for a friend. B. Winning a game for others.
C. Going on a trip together. D. Listening to someone who is sad.
36.What is the main purpose of this passage？______
A. To explain why some people are popular.
B. To tell a story about a happy person.
C. To show how to do well in exams.
D. To give advice on how to make more friends.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.During the Warring States Period （战国时期），a man from the State of Chu took a boat across a wide river.He had a sharp sword with him.It was a valuable gift from his family.When the boat got to the middle of the river，the man stood by the side.Suddenly，he moved a little carelessly，and his sword fell into the river from his hand with a soft sound.It went down quickly and disappeared under the water.
Other people on the boat saw this and said to him at once， "Be quick!The sword hasn't gone far.You can get it back!" But the man was not worried.He took a small knife from his bag and made a clear mark on the side of the boat right where the sword fell. "This is where my sword went into the water，" he told everyone seriously.
When the boat finally reached the other side and stopped，the man went down into the water at the place with the mark.He looked for his sword carefully with his hands.He moved here and there for a long time，but he could not find the sword.The other people on the boat laughed and said， "The boat has moved all the way，but your sword stayed in the same place.How can you find it here？"
This old story teaches us：we must learn to adapt （适应） to change.If we only stick to old ways，we will never succeed.
(1) Which period did the man live in？
He lived during the ______ Period.
(2) Who gave the sword to the man？
______ gave him the sword.
(3) What did the man do after dropping his sword？
He took a knife and made a ______ on the side of the boat.
(4) Why was the man unable to find his sword？
Because the sword didn't move with the ______ .
(5) What is this ancient Chinese story called in Chinese？
It is called " ______ ".
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.
nothing；be；butterfly；so；few；cause；work；they；for；final
What would our world be like without insects？You might think it would be nice to have no bad insects around.However，this could actually（1）______ many problems.
The number of insects is going down these years.There are also（2）______ places for insects to live than before.It（3）______ a very serious problem now.Insects are very important to us：for example，bees help flowers pollinate，（4）______ and ants make nature balanced，and so on.
What will happen if all insects die out？I think it will be very serious.We need insects to break down （分解） dead plants and animals and turn（5）______ into new things.These things make the soil （土壤） healthy（6）______ us to grow vegetables and rice.Besides，insects are the main food for many small animals.If there are no insects，these animals will have（7）______ to eat or even die.This will（8）______ affect the whole food chain （食物链）.
Then what should we do？The scientists are（9）______ hard to find ways to improve this situation.One important step for people is to learn more about nature and stop seeing all insects as bad.We should protect the environment（10）______ that insects have safe places to live.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
39.良好的沟通帮助我们更好地理解彼此。
Good communication helps us each other better.
40.我们可以通过很多方式进行交流，比如发信息或打电话。
We can communicate ，like sending messages or making phone calls.
41.如果你想告诉朋友一件事，可以给他写一封电子邮件。
If you want to tell a friend something，you can write him .
42.与人交谈时，我们应该礼貌地说话。
When we talk with others，we should .
43.学会清晰表达自己的想法是一项有用的技能。
Learning to express your ideas clearly is a .
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.每个人都有想学习的新技能。请你根据下面的内容提示和要求，写一篇英语短文，分享你计划学习的一项新技能。
内容：
（1）你计划学习的是什么新技能；
（2）你为什么想学习这项技能（如热爱相关领域、丰富日常生活、提升自我等）；
（3）你打算如何学习这项技能（如请教他人、网上学习、反复练习等）；
（4）你希望从中学到什么或有什么收获。
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词：play the guitar，interesting，plan，practice，online，ask…for help
My Plan to Learn a New Skill
I plan to learn a new skill.I think it can make my daily life more colourful.________
1~5.【答案】C、A、B、D、E
6~15.【答案】D、B、D、A、C、C、B、C、B、A
16~25.【答案】B、A、C、B、C、D、A、A、B、D
26.【答案】【小题1】
What are you going to do
【小题2】
Where will you watch it
【小题3】
When will you watch it
【小题4】
Sure
【小题5】
When and where shall we meet
27~29.【答案】C、B、B
30~33.【答案】A、C、C、D
34~36.【答案】B、D、D
37.【答案】【小题1】Warring States
【小题2】His family
【小题3】clear mark
【小题4】boat
【小题5】刻舟求剑
38.【答案】【小题1】
cause
【小题2】
fewer
【小题3】
is
【小题4】
butterflies
【小题5】
them
【小题6】
for
【小题7】
nothing
【小题8】
finally
【小题9】
working
【小题10】
so
39.【答案】understand
40.【答案】in many ways
41.【答案】an email
42.【答案】speak politely
43.【答案】useful skill
44.【答案】My Plan to Learn a New Skill I plan to learn a new skill.I think it can make my daily life more colourful.I plan to learn to play the guitar.I love music and think it's interesting.Learning it can make me relaxed after study.First，I will ask my cousin for help because he plays well.I also plan to watch online videos to learn more.Then，I need to practice every day.I hope to play my favorite songs one day.This skill will bring me joy and maybe I can play for my friends.I believe hard work pays off.
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