资源简介

2025-2026学年山东省烟台市栖霞市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
China is a country with a long history and rich culture.One of its most famous cultural landmarks （地标） is the Great Wall.It is the longest defensive wall in the world.It is also one of the greatest wonders of the world.（1）______
▲ A Wall with a Long History
The Great Wall was first built over 2，000 years ago during the Qin Dynasty.（2）______ The best-preserved （保存最完好） parts come from the later Ming Dynasty.Millions of workers，including soldiers，farmers and so on，built it.Sadly，many people died while building it.
▲ Structure （构造） and Design
（3）______ It is made of many walls，tall watchtowers，and passes where soldiers once guarded the borders.The wall is made of different materials depending on the area.For example，stone and brick were used in the mountains.Besides，earth was used in the deserts.
▲The Meaning of the Wall
Today，the Great Wall is a powerful symbol of China.Every year，millions of tourists come to visit the Great Wall.However，years of weathering and human activities have damaged （损坏） some parts of the wall.（4）______ For example，special materials are used to repair old bricks.
As the saying goes：You are not a hero until you have climbed the Great Wall.（5）______ During holidays，the wall becomes very busy with visitors from all over the world.Have you ever been to the Great Wall？
A．The Great Wall is not just one long wall.
B．Let's learn more about the Great Wall below.
C．Local governments are now trying to protect it.
D．It was built to keep out enemies from the north.
E．Do you know how people built the Great Wall？
F．This old saying shows how important the Great Wall is.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today was a special day because I went to Mount Tai with my family.Many people from all over the country come to(6) it every year.It is called "the First of the Five Mountains".The 1，545-meter-high mountain is the third(7) among the Five Mountains.
I love Mount Tai for its long history and rich(8).Its ancient temples and stone inscriptions （石刻） tell old stories from the past.In the past，many emperors （皇帝） came here to pray for good luck and(9) for their people.These royal （皇家） visits added importance to the mountain.They also wanted to show their respect for the mountains and the(10).Famous writers also came here to write poems and stories.Their works have encouraged countless visitors over the(11).
When I climbed to the top of the mountain.I saw(12) views （景观） all around me.The mountain is the home to different plants.Many people(13) it as a big garden.
Visiting Mount Tai feels like taking a trip back in time.We felt what the old times were like(14) we walked through it.The old stones and temples along the way made us think of the old stories from long ago.We(15) enjoyed ourselves there.Mount Tai is so important that UNESCO put it on the World Heritage List in 1987.
6.A. record B. collect C. visit D. search
7.A. largest B. tallest C. longest D. deepest
8.A. custom B. tradition C. condition D. culture
9.A. trust B. shame C. peace D. illness
10.A. land B. island C. success D. theme
11.A. days B. months C. years D. centuries
12.A. amazing B. common C. typical D. familiar
13.A. check B. regard C. defeat D. achieve
14.A. if B. before C. when D. though
15.A. differently B. possibly C. especially D. completely
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum
It is a modern thematic site museum in China.There are two halls with a display area of nearly 12，000 square meters in it.Welcome!
Opening Hours：
The first hall：8：30—18：00
The second hall：8：30—18：30
Whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year's Eve
Ways to buy tickets： Alipay，WeChat and cash
Ticket Selling Time：8：30—15：00
Ticket Price：Adult： ￥72 Student：￥ 36
People aged 60 or above：Free
Children under 1.2 meters：Free
Tourist Services：
1.The Visitor Center offers free drinking water，self-service coffee and milk tea machines （paid by WeChat） and chairs for visitors.
2.Provide some Chinese-English guide services.
16.When can people visit Sanxingdui Museum？______
A. At 8 a.m.on Lantern Festival.
B. At 9 a.m.on Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. At 7 p.m.on Dragon Boat Festival.
D. At 2 p.m.on Chinese New Year's Eve.
17.Li Mei's father visits Sanxingdui Museum with her 65-year-old grandmother and her 1.3-meter-tall sister.They need to pay ______ .
A. ￥36 B. ￥72 C. ￥108 D. ￥144
18.Where is the passage likely from？______
A. A diary. B. A story book.
C. A health magazine. D. A travel website.
B
Parents helped us in all aspects when we were very young.As we grow older，we may help them.Families can succeed in reaching goals when all family members help one another.
What makes real family members？Whoever we are，our family members are the most important in our lives.Family members support each other in many ways besides money or helping around the house.On the one hand，we can share our hopes，dreams or problems when we communicate with them.On the other hand，we can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and confidence with their help.
Building good family relationships needs a lot of efforts.Firstly，everyone in the family needs to get along well with each other and shouldn't have conflicts （冲突）.Secondly，family members should share thoughts and feelings while eating meals，traveling or working together.Thirdly，we should talk with each other about our worries and then solve them together because family members can encourage one another to set goals and achieve dreams.Finally，we are supposed to spend time listening to family members.Listening shows we care about them as much as they care about us.
In a word，family members can make us full of energy and powerful all the time.
19.Who are the most important people in our lives according to the passage？ ______
A. Family members. B. Friends. C. Teachers. D. Classmates.
20.How many ways to build good family relationships are mentioned？ ______
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
21.When can family members share thoughts and feelings？ ______
A. While eating meals. B. While watching TV.
C. While playing games. D. While doing homework.
22.What's the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Family and Dreams
B. Building Good Family Relationships
C. The Importance of Family
D. How to Help Family Members
C
In China，Sichuan is a very interesting place in many ways.Here are some of the things that make Sichuan special.
Sichuan is home to pandas.Bamboo is their favorite food.They are cute with black and white fur，so people all over the world like to go to Sichuan to see them in nature parks.They are so amazing that they become a symbol of China.
Everyone in China knows Sichuan food is super spicy!The reason is the Sichuan pepper，a special pepper that makes your tongue feel like it's dancing with a little electricity.Try Sichuan hotpot or mapo tofu to taste it.
In Sichuan，there's a dream place everyone wants to visit Jiuzhaigou.The plants there are quite green，the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh.Tourists say when they visit this place，it's just like walking in a huge painting.You can enjoy the beautiful views and feel close to nature.Sichuan is filled with ancient places that are very old and interesting.
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is a great water project.It was built a long time ago and it still helps to water the plants and farms now.Besides，Du Fu Thatched Cottage is also worth visiting in Chengdu.
23.Why do people like to see pandas？______
A. Because they are too fat to run.
B. Because they like eating bamboo.
C. Because they live in nature parks.
D. Because they are cute and amazing.
24.What makes visitors' tongue feel like it's dancing with a little electricity？______
A. Fresh bamboo. B. Sichuan pepper.
C. Friendly people. D. Pretty places.
25.How do people like Jiuzhaigou？______
A. Strange. B. Crowded. C. Amazing. D. Ancient.
26.What can help water the plants and farms in the passage？______
A. Jiuzhaigou.
B. Sichuan hot pot.
C. Du Fu Thatched Cottage.
D. The Dujiangyan Irrigation System.
D
The Little Prince-A tale of love and life
The Little Prince tells a story about a lonely，sad child.He lives on a small planet.One day，he left his planet，and started to travel.He passed through all kinds of stars，and later he arrived at the earth.Finally，he returned to his star.This book is more popular with adults than children.
Robinson Crusoe-A story of adventure
Because the ship was broken，Robinson drifted （漂泊） to an island where there was nobody on it.He lived with his hard-working hands and perseverance （毅力）.It was not until 28 years later that Robinson returned to his native country-England，on a merchant ship.This is a book that boys like to read.
The Wizard of Oz-A tale of risky and dangerous experiences
Dorothy，the main character，is an ordinary girl.She lives in the countryside with her uncle and aunt.She has few friends and her life is boring.In a tornado （龙卷风），she came to a magical land.Her adventure experience is wonderful and interesting.Many girls like to read this book.
Charlotte's Web-A story of friendship and courage
Wilbur，a weak young pig，is worried about being killed for dinner.His friend Charlotte，a clever spider，promises to save him.She writes words like "Some Pig" and "Terrific" in her web to make Wilbur famous.With Charlotte's help and Wilbur's own kindness，the pig becomes a special animal in the farm.This heartwarming tale about loyalty and hope is loved by both boys and girls.
27.Who may like The Little Prince better？______
A. A little kid who likes animals.
B. A young girl who is popular among friends.
C. A 26-year-old man who enjoys interesting stories.
D. A boy who wants to experience something different.
28.Which of the following can best describe Robinson？______
A. Kind and shy. B. Wise and friendly.
C. Caring and humorous. D. Strong-willed and hard-working.
29.Where did Dorothy go after a tornado？______
A. To a wonderful place full of magic.
B. To a lovely world with a lot of girls.
C. To an interesting place with many books.
D. To the beautiful countryside with her uncle and aunt.
30.Which book is about loyalty and hope？______
A. The Little Prince B. Charlotte's Web
C. Robinson Crusoe D. The Wizard of Oz
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
I used to live in a small town with trees all around.It has been about thirty years since I left my hometown.But I still remember what it was exactly like.And I often "see" it in my dreams.My hometown is a beautiful place.It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice.
But in the old days，it was a poor little town.Many people had no work.They lived a hard life.There was no tall building and the only street was narrow.But trees and flowers made the town beautiful.Just outside the town，there was a river.You could see different kinds of fish swimming in the clear water.People here lived a simple life.
Since the government took a new policy （政策），great changes have taken place there.The streets have been widened.Factories，schools，hospitals，cinemas and theaters have been built one after another.People's life is greatly improved.You can see tall buildings，big department stores and factories everywhere.Different kinds of cars and buses are running in the wide streets.
With the development of the factories，air pollution and water pollution are becoming more and more serious. And there are also other problems.We should try our best to make it richer.At the same time，we must do something to stop pollution.
(1) Where is the writer's hometown？
______
(2) What was life like for people in the old days？
______
(3) Why have great changes taken place in the hometown？
______
(4) How are the streets now？
______
(5) 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
32.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xing Bin is a 47-year-old teacher in Linyi University in Shandong Province.He loves the city and he (1) （ work） there for 20 years.At the end of last year，he experienced the work of a delivery rider （送餐员）. (2) （ much） than half a year later，he shared his understanding and thoughts online.It quickly caused a hot discussion.
Last December，Xing Bin was so interested in the life and work of a delivery rider (3) he did the job from December to January this year.During the month，he worked about 10 hours and walked over 30，000 steps a day. "During that month，I tasted the bitterness （苦涩） and happiness of this job (4) my heart." Xing said. "I delivered over 2，000 orders，and three of the deliveries impressed me a lot.One took place late at night when I delivered food to (5) village.It was very cold and the wind was strong.What's more，there were no streetlights in the village.The couple who ordered the food were afraid that I would get lost in these (6) （ condition）.They used a flashlight to walk me out of the small village to the main road." The couple's spiritual beauty (7) （ give） us an important lesson.Although the world is not perfect，our (8) （ society） environment is becoming more and more harmonious.
Xing now understands the difficulty of delivery riders (9) . （deep）. "I also hope that people can understand delivery riders and respect them more，" he said. "I am considering (10) （ try） different jobs in the future."
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李华，以下是你的外国笔友Mary发给你的一封邮件，请你对此进行回复。Dear Li Hua，
How is everything going？Yesterday，I found a red sweater made by my grandma.She gave it to me as my birthday gift.It made me remember lots of things between my grandma and me.What's your favorite thing in your childhood？Who gave it to you？When did you get it？And why is it still special to you？Would you like to share the story behind it with me？
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Mary
要求：
1.请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mary，
I am glad to hear from you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】B、D、A、C、F
6~15.【答案】C、B、D、C、A、D、A、B、C、D
16~18.【答案】B、C、D
19~22.【答案】A、C、A、C
23~26.【答案】D、B、C、D
27~30.【答案】C、D、A、B
31.【答案】【小题1】It stands beside a wide river.
【小题2】They lived a hard and simple life.
【小题3】Because the government took a new policy.
【小题4】The streets have been widened，and different kinds of cars and buses are running in them.
【小题5】随着工厂的发展，空气污染和水污染变得越来越严重。
32.【答案】【小题1】
has worked
【小题2】
More
【小题3】
that
【小题4】
with
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
conditions
【小题7】
gives
【小题8】
social
【小题9】
deeply
【小题10】
trying
33.【答案】Dear Mary，
I'm glad to hear from you.Looking back at my childhood，my favorite thing is a bike.I have had it since I was ten.My father bought it for me as a birthday gift.
The bike records many stories about my childhood.My father taught me how to ride the bike.When I fell down，he always encouraged me to keep going.At that time，I often went cycling with my friends after school every day.I enjoyed the time on my way to school.I became stronger and happier.
Yours， Li Hua
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