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七年级英语Unit 4测试试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人：
第I卷（65分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1．The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now.
A．big B．nice C．balanced D．fat
【答案】句意：小男孩每天吃得太多，因此他现在很胖。
考查形容词辨析。big大的；nice好的；balanced平衡的；fat胖的。根据“eats too much every day”可知，男孩因为吃得太多，所以变胖了。故选D。
2．The library is ________ the teaching building.
A．among B．next C．between D．in front of
【答案】句意：图书馆在教学楼前面。
考查介词辨析。among在……之中（三者及以上）；next下一个；between在……之间；in front of在……前面。根据语境可知是描述图书馆和教学楼的位置关系，in front of 表示“在……前面”。指出了具体位置，符合语境。故选D。
3．It’s cold outside, you had better ________ your coat.
A．put up B．put down C．put in D．put on
【答案】句意：外面很冷。你最好穿上外套。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put down放下；put in（使）在内 ；put on穿上。根据“It’s cold outside.”可知，此处指“穿上外套”。故选D。
4．—Shall we visit Zhenjiang Museum this Saturday
—________ can be better. How shall we go
A．Something else B．Everything else
C．Nothing else D．Anything else
【答案】句意：——这个星期六我们去镇江博物馆好吗？——没有什么比这更好的了。我们该怎么走？考查代词辨析。Something else其它的某物；Everything else其它的一切；Anything else任何其它的东西；Nothing else没有什么其它的东西。根据“…can be better.”及“How shall we go”可知，此处表示“没有什么比这更好的了”，不定代词用nothing。故选C。
5．—Which soup would you like, chicken or fish
—________.
A．Yes, please B．Tomato egg soup C．No, thanks D．Fish soup
【答案】句意：——你想要什么汤，鸡还是鱼？——鱼汤。
考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；Tomato egg soup西红柿蛋汤；No, thanks不，谢谢；Fish soup鱼汤。根据“Which soup would you like, chicken or fish ”可知，回答应说要鸡汤或鱼汤，D选项符合。故选D。
6．There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen.
A．bean; beef B．potatoes; tomatoes
C．salt; chicken D．sugar; carrots
【答案】句意：厨房的桌子上有很多糖和三根胡萝卜。
考查可数名词和不可数名词。bean豆，可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词；potatoes土豆，复数名词；tomatoes西红柿，复数名词；salt盐，不可数名词；chicken鸡（可数名词），鸡肉（不可数名词）；sugar糖，不可数名词；carrots胡萝卜，复数名词。“a lot of ”许多，既可修饰可数名词的复数形式，也可修饰不可数名词。且结合be动词“is”可知，前一空是不可数名词。“three”是具体的数字，后面跟可数名词的复数形式。故选D。
7．下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是 ________.
A．know B．down C．brown D．house
【答案】句意：下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是“know”。
考查字母发音。A选项中划线部分发/ /；B、C、D三个选项中划线部分发/a /；故选A。
8．There is ______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many
【答案】句意：此刻街上交通太拥挤了。过马路时要小心。
考查短语辨析。too many太多，修饰名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too相当，太，修饰形容词、副词、动词；so many如此多，修饰名词复数。traffic“交通”，是不可数名词。故选B。
9．Which is better, the red one ________ the white one
A．with B．and C．or D．both
【答案】句意：红色的这个和白色的这个，哪一个更好呢？
考查连词辨析。with和……一起；and和；or或；both两者都。根据“the red one…the white one”可知，此处表示选择关系，应用or。故选C。
10．—Where are we going for the National Day
—I think Beijing is a good ________.
A．choice B．menu C．sport D．rule
【答案】句意：——我们国庆节要去哪里？——我认为北京是一个不错的选择。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；menu菜单；sport运动；rule规则。根据“I think Beijing is a good”可知，北京应是一个不错的选择。故选A。
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Doctors in Britain are worried because their young people eat lots of fast food. Most children don’t 11 enough fruit or vegetables and more than 1, 000, 000 British schoolchildren are over-weight (超重的). Children who have a bad diet often have health problems when they 12 .
Americans are facing the 13 problem. Fast food has been 14 in America for a long time. It is now a part of 15 for lots of people. McDonald’s, Pizza Hut, Burger King. . . have lots of 16 all over the country. At the same time, many children are getting too 17 .
It is true that fast food 18 time and doesn’t cost much. It gets popular all around the world 19 it meets people’s needs. A diet of hamburgers, chips and soda may 20 good, but it isn’t good for your 21 . It doesn’t have enough vitamins and minerals (矿物质) you need to stay 22 . High calorie (卡路里) is another 23 of the fast food. People may get heavy because of eating too much of it. Some parents think there 24 be so many fast food restaurants.
Now doctors are working 25 to help young people eat a good diet. Eating a healthy, well-balanced (均衡的) diet can help you feel better and live longer.
11．A．grow B．eat C．prepare D．make
12．A．grow up B．give up C．come out D．blow out
13．A．same B．main C．right D．international
14．A．possible B．popular C．unhealthy D．interesting
15．A．dream B．study C．future D．life
16．A．theaters B．restaurants C．hospitals D．schools
17．A．heavy B．busy C．clever D．quiet
18．A．spends B．makes C．saves D．loses
19．A．while B．if C．because D．but
20．A．become B．feel C．turn D．taste
21．A．work B．body C．friend D．chance
22．A．weak B．serious C．successful D．healthy
23．A．example B．symbol C．problem D．message
24．A．should B．shouldn’t C．would D．wouldn’t
25．A．late B．alone C．hard D．again
【答案】本文讨论了英国和美国的年轻人因过多食用快餐而面临的健康问题，并强调了健康饮食的重要性。
11．句意：大多数儿童没有吃足够的水果或蔬菜，超过100万名英国学童超重。
grow生长；eat吃；prepare准备；make制造。根据“enough fruit or vegetables”可知，此处是指不吃足够的水果或蔬菜，故选B。
12．句意：饮食不好的孩子在长大后往往会有健康问题。
grow up长大；give up放弃；come out出来；blow out吹灭。根据“Children who have a bad diet often have health problems when they”可知，这里指长大后，故选A。
13．句意：美国人面临相同的问题。
same相同的；main主要的；right正确的；international国际的。根据前文的英国问题，美国也面临相同的问题，故选A。
14．句意：快餐在美国已经存在很长时间了。
possible可能的；popular流行的；unhealthy不健康的；interesting有趣的。根据常识和“Fast food has been”可知，快餐在美国很流行，故选B。
15．句意：它现在已经成为许多人的生活的一部分。
dream梦；study学习；future未来；life生活。根据“for lots of people.”可知，快餐已成为美国人们生活中的一部分，故选D。
16．句意：麦当劳、必胜客、汉堡王……在全国各地有很多餐馆。
theaters剧院；restaurants餐馆；hospitals医院；schools学校。根据“McDonald’s, Pizza Hut, Burger King”可知，以上例子均为餐馆，故选B。
17．句意：同时，许多孩子变得太重。
heavy重的；busy忙的；clever聪明的；quiet安静的。根据“British schoolchildren are over-weight (超重的).”可知，此处是指超重问题，故选A。
18．句意：的确，快餐既节省时间又不贵。
spends花费；makes制造；saves节省；loses失去。根据“time”可知，吃快餐节省时间和费用，故选C。
19．句意：它在全球都很受欢迎，因为它满足了人们的需求。
while然而；if如果；because因为；but但是。根据前后因果关系，后句是原因。故选C。
20．句意：汉堡、薯条和苏打水的饮食可能尝起来很美味，但对你的身体不好。
become成为；feel感觉；turn转变；taste品尝。根据“A diet of hamburgers, chips and soda”可知，此处提及食物和饮料，因此是尝起来。故选D。
21．句意：汉堡包、薯条和苏打水的饮食可能很好吃，但对你的身体不好。
work工作；body身体；friend朋友；chance机会。根据“but it isn’t good for your”可知，以上列举的食物和饮料对身体不好。故选B。
22．句意：它没有足够的维生素和矿物质来保持健康。
weak虚弱的；serious严重的；successful成功的；healthy健康的。根据“It doesn’t have enough vitamins and minerals (矿物质) you need to stay”可知，没有足够的维生素和矿物质，不会让人保持健康。故选D。
23．句意：另一个有关快餐的问题是高热量。
example例子；symbol符号；problem问题；message信息。根据“High calorie (卡路里) is another”可知，上下文说的是问题，故选C。
24． 句意：一些父母认为不应该有那么多快餐店。
should应该；shouldn’t不应该；would将会；wouldn’t将不会。根据“People may get heavy because of eating too much of it.”可知，父母认为不应该有那么多店。故选B。
25．句意：现在医生们正在努力帮助年轻人吃得健康均衡。
late迟的；alone单独；hard努力；again再次。根据“working”可知，医生正在努力帮助年轻人吃得健康均衡，故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
I’m in South Korea. Malatang is really welcome here. I love it and I think it’s healthy. Is it easy to make malatang I want to know how to make it. —Mary
I’m a teacher in Australia. A friend in my school is from China. She gives me luosifen and says it’s great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it. My son Ben also eats it, but he doesn’t like it. —Phil
I like Dongpo pork. It’s great. But my mother doesn’t let me eat too much. She doesn’t want me to be fat. —Kevin
I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my grandparents. When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and carrots. I like them. My grandparents like some green vegetables. It’s really fun to eat hot pot with them. —Lisa
26．Mary wants to know how to make ________.
A．hot pot B．malatang C．luosifen D．Dongpo pork
27．Phil gets luosifen from ________.
A．his son B．his teacher C．his mother D．his friend
28．Who thinks Dongpo pork is great
A．Mary. B．Phil. C．Kevin. D．Lisa.
29．Where is Lisa now
A．In China. B．In the US. C．In Australia. D．In South Korea.
30．Which is TRUE
A．Mary is a welcome teacher. B．Phil doesn’t like eating luosifen.
C．Kevin’s dad doesn’t want him to be fat. D．Lisa likes chicken and carrots.
【答案】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了不同国家的人对各自喜爱的食物的看法和经历。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Malatang is really welcome here. I love it and I think it’s healthy. Is it easy to make malatang I want to know how to make it.”可知Mary想知道如何制作麻辣烫。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A friend in my school is from China. She gives me luosifen and says it’s great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it.”可知，Phil是从他的朋友那里得到螺蛳粉的。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I like Dongpo pork. It’s great”可知，Kevin认为东坡肉很好吃。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my grandparents.”可知，Lisa现在在中国。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and carrots. I like them.”可知，Lisa喜欢鸡肉和胡萝卜。故选D。
B
After Zibo and Harbin, another city in China becomes hot. It is Tianshui, a city in Gansu. Many people know its street food—malatang. Malatang is a kind of spicy (辛辣的) but delicious soup with meat, vegetables and noodles.
Now, more and more people would like to visit Tianshui when they are on holiday. Liu Yi, a 26-year-old young man, is one of them. Before he put his hands on a bowl of Tianshui malatang, it took him six hours to get to Tianshui by train and another two hours to wait in line (排队). But he thought it was worthy.
Tianshui is not just a city of food, but a city of history and culture (历史文化). Here, you can not only eat from morning to night, but also visit many places of e and go on a trip to Tianshui! There is always a lot for you to enjoy!
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。
31．What can we know about Tianshui malatang
A．It is a kind of street food. B．It is spicy and not delicious.
C．People cannot put noodles in it. D．Only a few people know about it.
32．It took Liu Yi ________ hours in all (总共) to get a bowl of Tianshui malatang.
A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8
33．The meaning of the underlined word “worthy” is “________”.
A．辛苦的 B．值得的 C．浪费的 D．幸运的
34．The writer (作者) tries to ________ in the last paragraph (最后一段).
A．ask us to visit Tianshui B．teach us something about food
C．show Tianshui’s history and culture D．talk about Tianshui’s places of interest
35．The passage may come from a ________ magazine.
A．sports B．health C．travel D．science
【答案】本文主要介绍了天水麻辣烫的火爆情况。
31．细节理解题。根据“Many people know its street food— malatang. Malatang is a kind of spicy (辛辣的) but delicious soup with meat, vegetables and noodles.”可知，麻辣烫是一种街头小吃。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“Before he put his hands on a bowl of Tianshui malatang, it took him six hours to get to Tianshui by train and another two hours to wait in line (排队).”可知，他坐了6个小时的火车，排了2个小时的队，一共是等了8个小时才吃到一碗天水麻辣烫。故选D。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Before he put his hands on a bowl of Tianshui malatang, it took him six hours to get to Tianshui by train and another two hours to wait in line (排队). But he thought it was worthy.”可知，尽管他要等上8个小时才吃上这一碗麻辣烫，但他觉得值得，worthy意为“值得的”。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“Come and go on a trip to Tianshui! There is always a lot for you to enjoy!”可知，在最后一段，作者想邀请我们去天水旅游。故选A。
35．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了天水麻辣烫的火爆情况，可推测这篇文章可能来自与旅游相关的杂志。故选C。
C
Lots of kids want to keep healthy by eating well. Here’s something kids can do to eat healthily: learn the differences between Go, Slow and Whoa foods. The US National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute asks kids to start thinking about whether (是否) foods are Go foods, Slow foods or Whoa foods.
Go foods
These foods are good to eat almost anytime. They are the healthiest ones. Examples, tofu, fresh fruit (apples, oranges, bananas, etc.) and fresh vegetables (carrots, cabbages, etc.).
Slow foods
We should eat these foods sometimes. We shouldn’t eat them every day. At most, eat them a few times a week. Examples, 100% fruit juice, sports drinks and pancakes.
Whoa foods
These foods should make you say that —Whoa! Should I eat that Whoa foods are not healthy. Examples, ice cream, cakes and candy. Now you know what Go, Slow and Whoa foods are. You can choose what to eat. Be sure to tell your parents about the three groups. Then everyone in the family can learn when to say Go and when to say Whoa!
36．How many groups of foods are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
37．The passage is written for ________.
A．parents B．kids C．teachers D．cooks
38．Which of the following is Go food
A．Orange juice. B．Tofu.
C．Ice cream. D．Candy.
39．What can we learn from the passage
A．Children should eat ice cream often.
B．We should eat Whoa foods every day.
C．Children can have sports drinks anytime.
D．We can eat pancakes a few times a week.
40．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Some ideas about making healthy food.
B．Some ways of cooking food in the kitchen.
C．The differences between three food groups.
D．The interesting sayings about different foods.
【答案】本文主要讲述了三种食物组之间的差异。
36．细节理解题。根据“learn the differences between Go, Slow and Whoa foods.”可知，文章提到了三组食物，故选B。
37．推理判断题。根据“Here’s something kids can do to eat healthily: learn the differences between Go, Slow and Whoa foods.”可知，这篇文章是为孩子们写的。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据Go foods“Examples, tofu fresh fruit (apples, oranges, bananas, etc.) and fresh vegetables (carrots, cabbages, etc.).”可知，四个选项中豆腐是Go食物。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“At most, eat them a few times a week. Examples, 100% fruit juice, sports drinks and pancakes”可知，我们可以一周吃几次煎饼。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。根据“Here’s something kids can do to eat healthily: learn the differences between Go, Slow and Whoa foods.”以及结合全文可知，文章主要介绍了三种食物组之间的差异。故选C。
D
Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 41 .
Well, your mom may be right about most things, 42 . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy!
Make it by yourself.
Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty.
Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).
43 . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while.
44 .
When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.
With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat 45 .
A．Remember to drink more water
B．Things like bread are processed quickly
C．Now I’d like to share something different
D．because eating less is good for losing weight
E．but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time
【答案】本文主要谈论了人们对零食的错误认识，以及正确摄取零食的一些规则。
41．根据上文“She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth.”可知，前文列举了妈妈对零食的负面看法，此处需过渡到作者的不同观点。选项C“现在我想分享一些不同的东西”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据上下文“Well, your mom may be right about most things,…. There is a healthy way to eat snacks.”可知，前文介绍妈妈对零食的看法大多数是对的，但是还是有一些不对，此处应为转折。选项E“但她对零食的看法并不总是对的”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据小标题“Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).”可知，此处介绍能消化得快的食物。选项B“像面包这样的东西消化得很快”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据后文“Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.”可知，本文段介绍了误以为饥饿时可以喝水。选项A“记得多喝水”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据前文“With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat”可知，少吃正餐可以避免发胖。选项D“因为少吃对减肥有好处”符合语境。故选D。
第II卷（35分）
四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
late, favourite, four, they, out, and, what, close, write, cook, eat, sit
What is the common yexiao in your city Yexiao is the 46 meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8: 00 p. m. and 47 until 2: 00 a. m. It is different in the north and the south of China. In the north, barbeque is people’s 48 , and they also have noodles. While in the south, crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan 49 dessert in Guangdong have a lot of fans.
Night market is very famous in the south of China. It is a place for both 50 and shopping. Parents take 51 children to eat at street stalls (路边摊). Young people shop around. Old people just 52 around and chat (闲聊).
“In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up 53 and have more meals.” Janice Leung Hayes, a Hong Kong food 54 says.
But yexiao is not just about food. People eat, chat and hang 55 with friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life.
【答案】46．fourth 47．closes 48．favourite 49．and 50．eating 51．their 52．sit 53．late 54．writer 55．out
五、补全对话 （满分5分）
根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。
A: Welcome to Happy Restaurant! This way, please.
B: Thank you.
A: 56
B: Yes. Some chicken and rice, please.
A: 57
B: A glass of orange juice, please. Tom, 58
C: Jiaozi. I like it a lot.
A: And something to drink What about some vegetable soup (汤)
C: 59 ! I like it, Kate, what would you like to have
D: Let me see.
C: 60 That’s good for you.
D: I don’t like it. I’d like some apple juice.
A: OK.
【答案】56．May I take your order 57．What would you like to drink 58．what about you 59．Good idea 60．Why not have some milk
六、书面表达 （满分20分）
假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇关于自己饮食习惯的短文。
1. 你的好习惯：每天吃早餐，喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
2. 你的坏习惯：有时候吃太多垃圾食品，不喜欢喝水。
3. 你打算如何改善饮食习惯：少吃垃圾食品，每天多喝水。
要求：
1. 字数不少于 60 词。
2. 语句通顺，语法正确。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m Li Hua. I have some good eating habits. I have breakfast every day. I also like eating fruits and vegetables. But I have some bad eating habits. Sometimes I eat too much junk food. And I don’t like drinking water.
In the future, I want to improve my eating habits. I will eat less junk food and drink more water every day.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：主要用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。开头介绍自己是李华，引出要讲述自己饮食习惯的话题。
第二步，先列举自己饮食方面的优点，再说明存在的不足。
第三步，针对上述不足，提出未来改进的具体计划。
［亮点词汇］
①eating habits 饮食习惯
②breakfast 早餐
③fruits and vegetables 水果和蔬菜
④junk food 垃圾食品
⑤drink water 喝水
⑥improve 改善
⑦less 更少的
⑧more 更多的
［高分句型］
I will eat less junk food and drink more water every day.（and并列句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语Unit 4测试试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：100分 命题人：
第I卷（65分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1．The little boy eats too much every day, so he is very ________ now.
A．big B．nice C．balanced D．fat
2．The library is ________ the teaching building.
A．among B．next C．between D．in front of
3．It’s cold outside, you had better ________ your coat.
A．put up B．put down C．put in D．put on
4．—Shall we visit Zhenjiang Museum this Saturday
—________ can be better. How shall we go
A．Something else B．Everything else
C．Nothing else D．Anything else
5．—Which soup would you like, chicken or fish
—________.
A．Yes, please B．Tomato egg soup C．No, thanks D．Fish soup
6．There is a lot of ______ and three ______ on the table in the kitchen.
A．bean; beef B．potatoes; tomatoes
C．salt; chicken D．sugar; carrots
7．下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是 ________.
A．know B．down C．brown D．house
8．There is ______ traffic in the street at the moment. Be careful when you cross the road.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many
9．Which is better, the red one ________ the white one
A．with B．and C．or D．both
10．—Where are we going for the National Day
—I think Beijing is a good ________.
A．choice B．menu C．sport D．rule
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Doctors in Britain are worried because their young people eat lots of fast food. Most children don’t 11 enough fruit or vegetables and more than 1, 000, 000 British schoolchildren are over-weight (超重的). Children who have a bad diet often have health problems when they 12 .
Americans are facing the 13 problem. Fast food has been 14 in America for a long time. It is now a part of 15 for lots of people. McDonald’s, Pizza Hut, Burger King. . . have lots of 16 all over the country. At the same time, many children are getting too 17 .
It is true that fast food 18 time and doesn’t cost much. It gets popular all around the world 19 it meets people’s needs. A diet of hamburgers, chips and soda may 20 good, but it isn’t good for your 21 . It doesn’t have enough vitamins and minerals (矿物质) you need to stay 22 . High calorie (卡路里) is another 23 of the fast food. People may get heavy because of eating too much of it. Some parents think there 24 be so many fast food restaurants.
Now doctors are working 25 to help young people eat a good diet. Eating a healthy, well-balanced (均衡的) diet can help you feel better and live longer.
11．A．grow B．eat C．prepare D．make
12．A．grow up B．give up C．come out D．blow out
13．A．same B．main C．right D．international
14．A．possible B．popular C．unhealthy D．interesting
15．A．dream B．study C．future D．life
16．A．theaters B．restaurants C．hospitals D．schools
17．A．heavy B．busy C．clever D．quiet
18．A．spends B．makes C．saves D．loses
19．A．while B．if C．because D．but
20．A．become B．feel C．turn D．taste
21．A．work B．body C．friend D．chance
22．A．weak B．serious C．successful D．healthy
23．A．example B．symbol C．problem D．message
24．A．should B．shouldn’t C．would D．wouldn’t
25．A．late B．alone C．hard D．again
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
A
I’m in South Korea. Malatang is really welcome here. I love it and I think it’s healthy. Is it easy to make malatang I want to know how to make it. —Mary
I’m a teacher in Australia. A friend in my school is from China. She gives me luosifen and says it’s great, so I eat it. Well, it’s really good and I like it. My son Ben also eats it, but he doesn’t like it. —Phil
I like Dongpo pork. It’s great. But my mother doesn’t let me eat too much. She doesn’t want me to be fat. —Kevin
I’m from the US, but now I’m in Sichuan, China with my grandparents. When we eat hot pot, I always have chicken and carrots. I like them. My grandparents like some green vegetables. It’s really fun to eat hot pot with them. —Lisa
26．Mary wants to know how to make ________.
A．hot pot B．malatang C．luosifen D．Dongpo pork
27．Phil gets luosifen from ________.
A．his son B．his teacher C．his mother D．his friend
28．Who thinks Dongpo pork is great
A．Mary. B．Phil. C．Kevin. D．Lisa.
29．Where is Lisa now
A．In China. B．In the US. C．In Australia. D．In South Korea.
30．Which is TRUE
A．Mary is a welcome teacher. B．Phil doesn’t like eating luosifen.
C．Kevin’s dad doesn’t want him to be fat. D．Lisa likes chicken and carrots.
B
After Zibo and Harbin, another city in China becomes hot. It is Tianshui, a city in Gansu. Many people know its street food—malatang. Malatang is a kind of spicy (辛辣的) but delicious soup with meat, vegetables and noodles.
Now, more and more people would like to visit Tianshui when they are on holiday. Liu Yi, a 26-year-old young man, is one of them. Before he put his hands on a bowl of Tianshui malatang, it took him six hours to get to Tianshui by train and another two hours to wait in line (排队). But he thought it was worthy.
Tianshui is not just a city of food, but a city of history and culture (历史文化). Here, you can not only eat from morning to night, but also visit many places of e and go on a trip to Tianshui! There is always a lot for you to enjoy!
根据材料内容，选择最佳选项。
31．What can we know about Tianshui malatang
A．It is a kind of street food. B．It is spicy and not delicious.
C．People cannot put noodles in it. D．Only a few people know about it.
32．It took Liu Yi ________ hours in all (总共) to get a bowl of Tianshui malatang.
A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8
33．The meaning of the underlined word “worthy” is “________”.
A．辛苦的 B．值得的 C．浪费的 D．幸运的
34．The writer (作者) tries to ________ in the last paragraph (最后一段).
A．ask us to visit Tianshui B．teach us something about food
C．show Tianshui’s history and culture D．talk about Tianshui’s places of interest
35．The passage may come from a ________ magazine.
A．sports B．health C．travel D．science
C
Lots of kids want to keep healthy by eating well. Here’s something kids can do to eat healthily: learn the differences between Go, Slow and Whoa foods. The US National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute asks kids to start thinking about whether (是否) foods are Go foods, Slow foods or Whoa foods.
Go foods
These foods are good to eat almost anytime. They are the healthiest ones. Examples, tofu, fresh fruit (apples, oranges, bananas, etc.) and fresh vegetables (carrots, cabbages, etc.).
Slow foods
We should eat these foods sometimes. We shouldn’t eat them every day. At most, eat them a few times a week. Examples, 100% fruit juice, sports drinks and pancakes.
Whoa foods
These foods should make you say that —Whoa! Should I eat that Whoa foods are not healthy. Examples, ice cream, cakes and candy. Now you know what Go, Slow and Whoa foods are. You can choose what to eat. Be sure to tell your parents about the three groups. Then everyone in the family can learn when to say Go and when to say Whoa!
36．How many groups of foods are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
37．The passage is written for ________.
A．parents B．kids C．teachers D．cooks
38．Which of the following is Go food
A．Orange juice. B．Tofu.
C．Ice cream. D．Candy.
39．What can we learn from the passage
A．Children should eat ice cream often.
B．We should eat Whoa foods every day.
C．Children can have sports drinks anytime.
D．We can eat pancakes a few times a week.
40．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Some ideas about making healthy food.
B．Some ways of cooking food in the kitchen.
C．The differences between three food groups.
D．The interesting sayings about different foods.
D
Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. 41 .
Well, your mom may be right about most things, 42 . There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy!
Make it by yourself.
Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty.
Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).
43 . Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while.
44 .
When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.
With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat 45 .
A．Remember to drink more water
B．Things like bread are processed quickly
C．Now I’d like to share something different
D．because eating less is good for losing weight
E．but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time
第II卷（35分）
四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
late, favourite, four, they, out, and, what, close, write, cook, eat, sit
What is the common yexiao in your city Yexiao is the 46 meal of the day in China. It usually starts from 8: 00 p. m. and 47 until 2: 00 a. m. It is different in the north and the south of China. In the north, barbeque is people’s 48 , and they also have noodles. While in the south, crayfish (小龙虾) in Hunan 49 dessert in Guangdong have a lot of fans.
Night market is very famous in the south of China. It is a place for both 50 and shopping. Parents take 51 children to eat at street stalls (路边摊). Young people shop around. Old people just 52 around and chat (闲聊).
“In southern China, we have longer days, so we often stay up 53 and have more meals.” Janice Leung Hayes, a Hong Kong food 54 says.
But yexiao is not just about food. People eat, chat and hang 55 with friends. All these things make yexiao a way of life.
五、补全对话 （满分5分）
根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。
A: Welcome to Happy Restaurant! This way, please.
B: Thank you.
A: 56
B: Yes. Some chicken and rice, please.
A: 57
B: A glass of orange juice, please. Tom, 58
C: Jiaozi. I like it a lot.
A: And something to drink What about some vegetable soup (汤)
C: 59 ! I like it, Kate, what would you like to have
D: Let me see.
C: 60 That’s good for you.
D: I don’t like it. I’d like some apple juice.
A: OK.
六、书面表达 （满分20分）
假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇关于自己饮食习惯的短文。
1. 你的好习惯：每天吃早餐，喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
2. 你的坏习惯：有时候吃太多垃圾食品，不喜欢喝水。
3. 你打算如何改善饮食习惯：少吃垃圾食品，每天多喝水。
要求：
1. 字数不少于 60 词。
2. 语句通顺，语法正确。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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