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2025-2026学年八年级上册期末考试英语参考答案
1-20 C B C B B C A B A A C A A B A C B A C A
21-31 C A B B A C B B C B A
32-35 E A D C
36-45 A B C C A B B A C B
46. about 47. something 48. improving 49. to make 50. resolutions
51.wisely 52. a 53. fitter 54. If 55. best
56. In the Han Dynasty
57. No, it doesn’t.
58. Because the hot pot warms them up.
59. It’s a symbol of Chinese culture./... （开放性试题，言之有理即可）
60. 今天，对人们来说它仍然是一种一起吃东西和消磨时光的受欢迎的方式。
61.
Dear Kelly,
How's it going I’m writing to share my opinions about whether friends should be different or the same with you.
I don’t mind if my friends are similar to me or different from me. I have several friends, and Wang Tao is my best friend. In some ways,we look the same.We are both tall and thin.We have the same hobbies. Both of us like reading and traveling. But in some ways, we are different . I am more outgoing than him and Wang Tao is quieter. I often help my parents to do chores at home. He studies harder than me and gets better grades. He always helps me when I have problems in study. I want to be a fireman when I grow up, so I am going to exercise every day to make me strong. Wang Tao plans to be a writer in the future. He is going to keep on writing stories. I believe we will make our dreams come true one day.
I think the most important thing for a friend is to be there for each other and learn from each other. What do you think
Yours,
Li Hua2025-2026学年度第一学期期末检测卷
八年级英语
温馨提示：
1.本试卷共四部分，61 小题，满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟；
2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题
区域内；
3.考试结束，考生不得将答题卡带出考场。
第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. Who did Yaming go to Tianjin with
A. Emma. B. His friends. C. His parents.
2．What is the boy better at
A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese.
3．What does Helen want to be
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A reporter.
4．What does the boy think of the folding fan
A. Strange. B. Beautiful. C. Useful
5．What will the speakers do
A. Have a party. B. Buy a book. C. Buy some flowers
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6.Who is the boy’s friend
A. Kate. B. Tom. C. Jim.
7.What does the boy think of the girl
A. She is tall enough. B. She is a little short. C. She is too tall.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8.How did Peter’s family go to Wuyuan
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
9.What did they do during the trip in Wuyuan
A. They visited some ancient villages.
B. They climed the mountains and took photos.
C. They visited a museum and went shopping.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10. What do the special monkeys look like
A.They have big noses. B. They have wide mouths.C. They have long ears.
11. Where does the special fish live
A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。
八年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
12．What is the man’s prediction about the city’s future
A. It will be more beautiful. B. The air will be not fresh.
C. There will be more people.
13．Why is the woman going to move to another place
A. Because she loves the quiet town. B. Because there will be fewer jobs in the city.
C. Because there will be more cars in the city.
14．When is the woman going to move
A. In four years. B. In five years. C. In six years.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. Where are the speakers talking
A. In a kitchen. B. In a restaurant. C. In a market.
16. What is the woman making
A. Russian soup. B. Milk shake. C. Mashed potatoes.
17. How many kinds of ingredients does the woman need
A.Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18.Why did the speaker have a fight with Johnny
A. Because he read Johnny's diary. B. Because he didn’t lend the CD to Johnny.
C. Because he did’t see a film with Johnny.
19. How does the speaker feel now
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Nervous.
20. What may the speaker do
A. Call Johnny to explain. B. Go to see Johnny. C.Write Johnny a letter.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分)
第一节 (共11小题，每小题2分，计 22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What will the life be like in 2050 Three middle school students are talking about this
interesting topic online.
A holiday on the moon will not be a dream.We can also travel
to other planets and talk with aliens(外星人 ) . We might eat
something like pills instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy
Zhang Lan a longer life.
Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t
want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll
be over thirty years old. Maybe I’ll have an exciting talk with my
SunWei friends in my new home on another planet!
In 2050,cloning(克隆)will be used in many ways. It will bring
back animals that disappeared many years ago.The whole world
will be a big family.We’ll live a much easier and better life.
Liu Yuan
21. What are the four students talking about
A.Robots. B.Traveling. C.The life in the future.
八年级英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
22. Which is NOT Sun Wei’s prediction
A. People will live longer. B. Robots will help people a lot.
C. People will have homes on other planets.
23. Where can you read the passage
A. In a story book. B. On a website. C. On a poster.
B
Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants. Many people call it a
tree,but it’s a kind of grass. It’s the fastest growing plant in the world. Some
bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. Some
bamboo can grow almost 1 metre in one day. Bamboo grows in many
places around the world. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin.
They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide(宽）but others may grow
to more than 30 centimetres across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to
black to green.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it
is strong, bamboo is also used to build houses, boats and bridges.The Chinese made a
bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1,000 years ago. Some kinds of
bamboo are also edible. In China, people make delicious food with bamboo shoots.
In Africa, poor farmers learn how to find water by using bamboo. These African
countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their crops often
die from no rain and no water. Bamboo can help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty
fields without spending a lot of money.
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs
A. Bamboo only grow in China and Africa.
B. Bamboo comes in different kinds and colours.
C. All kinds of bamboo grow one metre in one day.
25. What does the underlined word edible mean in Paragragh 3
A.可食用的 B.好玩的 C.难吃的
26. What is bamboo used for in African countries
A. Making delicious food. B. Building a bridge over the Min River.
C. Helping farmers bring water to their thirsty fields.
27. What is the purpose of writing the passage
A.To let readers know how to plant bamboo.
B.To let readers know some facts about bamboo.
C.To let readers learn how to build a house with bamboo.
C
Have you heard of dazi Have you ever found a dazi
These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with young
Chinese people. A dazi is a person we eat with,study
with,exercise with or take a trip with, but we don't know him or
her before. 搭子社交
The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the
right activity with. Xiaoyue, a young woman from Ningxia, has met lots of dazi because of
her love for basketball and biking. Having a dazi not only gives her company(陪伴) but also
helps her enjoy sports more.
八年级英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends,
we need to stay in close contact(联系).With a dazi, you don't have to do so. Lots of dazi may
not meet again after a trip or a game together. So, many people believe having a dazi makes
their social life easier and more comfortable.
Finding a dazi shows that young Chinese people want clearer boundaries(界限)in their
social relationships.
Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives. And they hope that these
relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests,or that they can help them to
improve themselves.
Although finding a dazi has many good points,we should be careful and put our safety(
安全)first.
28. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers.
29. What might Xiaoyue think of having a dazi
A. Serious. B. Difficult. C. Pleasant.
30. Why do young Chinese people like to find a dazi
①To improve themselves. ②To share their hobbies and interests.
③To save time and money. ④To have boundaries in their social relationships.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④
31. What is the best title for the passage
A. Dazi:a new popular culture B. How we find a dazi C. Some stories about dazi
第二节 (共 4 小题，每小题 2分，满分 8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余选项。
Have you ever heard the saying “Home,sweet home” This is just another way of
saying that it’s nice to be home! 32.________
What do you like best when you are at home Maybe you like to play with your
brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 33._________
Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your
favorite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about it. Maybe you like
to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day.
34.__________ Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared.
It’s a time to share interesting stories about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores like
cleaning,cooking,and doing yard work When families work together to do the chores,it
makes them easier and more interesting for everyone. 35.__________ Maybe you can pull
weeds(草 )out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the
houseplants. Think about what you can do,so that when you come home every day,you can
say, “Home,sweet home!”
A.They are your loved ones.
B .Leaving home is a part of growing up.
C.Maybe you can help lay the dinner table.
D. Meal time can be a special time at home.
E. A lot of people and things we love are at home.
八年级英语 第 4 页 共 8 页
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 25分)
第一节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Last summer I went to Changsha on vacation with my
family.We spent 36.____ days there.
Our first stop was Orange Isle(洲). It was named after the
island’s many orange trees. There were thousands 37.____
tourists from all over the county there. 38.____ the weather
was very hot, we felt excited to see the the Chairman Youth
Art Sculpture(青年毛主席艺术雕塑) . We took quite a few
photos in front of the sculpture. Then we went up to Yuelu Mountain and visited Yuelu
Academy(学院). Yuelu Academy is one of the most four famous academies in Chinese
39.____. There I learned about something meaningful.
The next morning, we went to Hunan Museum by subway. There were many
interesting old things in the museum. I 40. ____ enjoyed the silk dress from Lady Xin
Zhui. It was so beautiful! In the afternoon, we just had a City Walk around Wuyi Spuare
and I 41.____ some gifts for my friends.Then we decided to try the Changsha Rice
Noodles for dinner.They were very delicious. After dinner,we were lucky enough to
watch a large firework(烟花 ) show. How 42.____ it was! We were so happy that we
almost 43.____ the time to go back to our hotel.
The two-day trip came to a(n) 44.____ soon.We had to go home. 45.____ in
Changsha was great. It is a very beautiful and wonderful place.Why not visit it I'm sure
you’ll never regret(后悔)going on a trip there.
36. A. two B. three C. four
37. A. for B. of C. to
38. A. But B. Until C. Although
39. A. scenery B. art C. history
40. A. especially B. freshly C. carefully
41. A. made B. bought C. got
42. A. simple B. fantastic C. high
43. A. forgot B. left C. expected
44. A. place B. beginning C. end
45. A. Anything B. Everything C. Nothing
第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year, New Me
As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think 46.______ the changes we
want to make in the coming new year. We can improve our lives by learning
47.______(anything) new, forming good habits, working harder at something, or even
48.______(improve) our relationships with others. I hope 49.______(make) next year better
than this one, so I am going to make three 50.______(resolution).
The first one is about taking up a new hobby. I plan to choose 51.______(wise). I am
going to join the school music club to improve my singing because I think singing is
52.______ great activity. And my friends and family all love my singing.
八年级英语 第 5 页 共 8 页
I am also going to get 53.______(fit) than now. Besides jogging, I am going to do
push-ups and sit-ups. I feel energetic after I exercise. 54.______ I keep exercising every day,
I will be a healthier and happier person.
Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more
hours each weekend. it might be hard, but I will try my 55.______(good) to improve my
English!
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分 25分)
第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)
Hot pot is a popular traditional dish in China with a history of
more than 2,000 years. It started in the Han Dynasty(朝代). In the
beginning, hot pot was very simple. People just had a metal(金属)
bowl with some soup over a fire. As time went on, people started
adding more flavours(味道 ). By the Tang Dynasty, hot pot got
fancier with different kinds of soup and more choices of food.
There are lots of things you can put in a hot pot. Meats like beef, pork, and chicken
are people’s favourites, and you can also add seafood like shrimp and fish. If you don’t
eat meat, you can put in different vegetables.Tofu is another thing people like to add. It’s
soft and takes in the flavours of the soup.
In winter,when it’s cold outside, people sit around the table, and the hot pot warms
them up.The smells and sounds of the food cooking make everyone happy. Many people
say it is an amazing experience.
Hot pot is more than just a way to cook food. It's also a symbol of Chinese culture. It
shows how important it is to be with others and to share a meal.This tradition has been
passed down for a long time.Today, it's still a popular way for people to eat and spend
time together.
56. When did Chinese people begin to have hot pot in history
57. Was hot pot simple in the Tang Dynasty
58. Why do people like to have hot pot in winter
59. What do you think of hot pot
60.将划线部分译成中文。
第二节 写作 (共 1题，满分 15分)
61.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友 Kelly想跟你讨论“Should friends be different or the
same ” 请你根据下面的表格，给 Kelly 回一封电子邮件，告诉她你的看法并介绍你
和最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。
Similarities DifferencesI My best friend
Appearance tall, thin
Personality more outgoing quieter
Hobby like reading,traveling
Habit do chores study harder
Future plan fireman,exercise... writer,keep on...
Dear Kelly,
How’s it going I’m writing to share my opinions about whether friends should be
different or the same with you._____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语 第 6 页 共 8 页
2025-2026学年度第一学期质量监测
八年级英语科答题卡
学校： 姓名： 班级：
第 考室 座位号：
正
注 意 事 项 确
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚。 填
2.选择题部分请按题号用2B 铅笔填涂方框。 涂 条形码粘贴区
3.非选择题部分请按题号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 示 正面朝上,请勿贴出实线框外
4. 例答题请勿超出限定区域。请勿折叠，保持卡面清洁。
此方框为缺考考生标记， 由监考员用 2B 铅笔填涂
第一部分
听力理解（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
第二、三部分
阅读理解、语言运用（21-35 每小题 2 分；36-45 每小题 1.5 分，共 45 分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D]
[E] [E] [E] [E]
阅读填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
八年级英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
第四部分
阅读表达（每小题 2分，共 10分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
作文（共 15分)
Dear Kelly,
How’s it going I’m writing to share my opinions about whether friends should
be different or the same with you.
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语 第 8 页 共 8 页

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