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初一英语第二次单元练习
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)。
第一部分：本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有
5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
( ) 1. What is Lily good at
( ) 2. What does Mike like doing after class
( ) 3. Where are they now
( ) 4. When does the boy get up at weekends
( ) 5. Who is the letter from
A. From Millie B. From Amy C. From Li Lei
( ) 6. How will the weather be tomorrow
A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy
( ) 7. How long does Millie watch TV on Sunday
A. For about an hour B. For about half an hour C. For about two hours
( ) 8. How much does the girl spend on the CDs
A. 20 B. 5 C. 4
( ) 9. What colour is Jack's coat
A. Grey B. Blue C. Black
( ) 10. What does Nancy's sister look like
A. She has long hair and blue eyes.
B. She has short black hair and big eyes.
C. She has long hair and wears glasses.
第二部分根据对话和短文回答问题。
听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
对话和短文读两遍。
听对话，回答下列小题。
( ) 11. What is Simon's favourite vegetable
A. Tomatoes B. Carrots C. Potatoes
( ) 12. How often does Simon eat them
A. Three or four times a week. B. Four or five times a week. C. Every day.
听短文，从下列小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Go shopping
She comes to the 13 floor of the shopping mall.
Mother
She wants to buy a 14 as the birthday present.
He also looks for a present for his father.
Mike
He goes to 15 Clothes Shop on the third floor.
Father He is very happy because the tie matches his clothes very much.
( ) 13. A. ground B. second C. third
( ) 14. A. watch B. wallet C. tie
( ) 15. A. Children's B. Women's C. Men's
听短文，回答下列小题。
( ) 16. Why does the girl want to be a designer
A. Because she likes wearing modern clothes.
B. Because her mother wants her to be.
C. Because she likes designing things.
( ) 17. What is the coat made of
A. Cotton B. Wool C. Leather
( ) 18. Which season is the girl's design fit for
A. Spring B. Autumn C. Winter
( ) 19. What colour are the trousers
A. White B. Black C. Pink
( ) 20. Which two things have the same colour
A. The coat and the sweater.
B. The coat and the trousers.
C. The boots and the sweater.
二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
( ) 21. The three astronauts(航天员) started their journey to the Tiangong space station the
morning October 31,2025.
A. on; in B. at; in C. on; of D. in; of
( ) 22.— How much the pair of sports shoes — It 120 yuan.
A. is; costs B. are; takes C. is; spends D. are; pays
( ) 23.— Here is cucumber juice. Would you like to try —— No, thanks.
A. little: some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
( ) 24. It is important to remember: eat , stay and don't get fat!
A. healthy; health B. healthily; health C. health; healthy D. healthily; healthy
( ) 25. The dress you well, and your hat the dress.
A. matches; fits B. matches; matches C. fits; matches D. fits; fits
( ) 26. a lantern 12 a mask 11 a scarf 20 a wallet 15
Shopkeeper: Hello, can I help you
Kitty:I am looking for two presents for my friend, but I only have 30 yuan. What can I buy
Shopkeeper: You can buy .
A. a wallet and a scarf B. a mask and a scarf
C. a scarf and a lantern D. a wallet and a lantern
( ) 27. I want to change some . My family will go to France for a visit.
A. roubles B. eruos C. pounds D. dollars
( ) 28. Which is the correct sound of the underlined part of"chicken" .
A. /t / B. /d / C. /θ/ D. / /
( ) 29.- The colour of the shoes is too bright for me, I'm afraid.
---Why not get We have lots of shoes of different colors.
A. another one B. another pair C. the other pair D. the other one
( ) 30. - We' re going to Harbin Ice and Snow World to enjoy ice sculptures (冰雕) this winter holiday.
— !
A. Best wishes B. Nice to meet you C. Good luck D. Have a good time
三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
Now, a young man is having a long trip by train. As time goes by, he starts feeling bored. So he 31
out his travel map and counts all the stops on his way. To his 32 , there are over 60 small stations! This
makes 33 feel impatient about all these stops. At every small station, he runs to the steward (乘务员)
and asks"Why is it taking so long 34 is the next station "
The steward, an old man with white hair, 35 invites him to sit in his small office. The young
36 says impatiently to the steward:"The train has to stop at every stop. Don't you think it's boring to have so
many stops 37 reaching the end I just want to get to my 38 quickly."
The steward smiles,"I have been working on this 39 for over 30 years. However, I 40
pay attention to those small stations. I only 41 where I set off and what place I 42 . In
between,I just focus on(专注于) doing my 43 ."
The young traveler lowers his head and starts to think quietly. Life is the 44 . Even though we
have many 45 along the way, we don't need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our
goal and keep moving forward.
( ) 31. A. takes B. gets. C. puts D. picks
( ) 32. A. joy B. happiness C. surprise D. excitement
( ) 33. A. her B. him C. them D. it
( ) 34. A. How long B. How big C. How far D. How small
( ) 35. A. kindly B. sadly C. easily D. luckily
( ) 36. A. driver B. steward C. designer D. traveller
( ) 37. A. before B. a f te r C. when D. as
( ) 38. A. seat B. way C. goal D. office
( ) 39. A. bus B. train C. car D. plane
( ) 40. A. often B. usually C. never D. always
( ) 41. A. introduce B . c h o o s e C. agree D. remember
( ) 42. A. care about B. leave for C. put up D. take place
( ) 43. A. dream B. exercise C. housework D. job
( ) 44. A. same B. different C. special D. empty
( ) 45. A. needs B. habi ts C. moments D. stops
四、阅读理解：(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分)
A
Today, our class goes to Sunshine Farm and has a great time. We enjoy many interesting activities there and
learn a lot about the farm. My favorite activity is riding horses. It's so exciting! I want to go there again. Would
you like to go with me Here is some information about the farm.
Time Schedule on Sunshine Farm
9:00a. m.—10:00a. m. Water flowers
10:00a. m.—11:30a. mP.lant vegetables
1:30p. m.——3:00 p. mM.ilk cows
3:00p. m.—4:00p. m. Feed animals
4:00p. m.——5:00p. mR. ide horses
Price
For adults(成人) 50 yuan for one person
For students 30 yuan for one person
PS: If you book(订) tickets before Sept.23, you can get 20% off.
( ) 46. How long does the"Plant vegetables" activity take
A. 1 hour. B. 2.5 hours. C. 2 hours. D. 1.5 hours.
( ) 47. What may the writer do at 4:30 in the afternoon on the farm
( ) 48. Ms. Wang will go to Sunshine Farm with her students, Teng Fei, Peter and Helen. If they book tickets
on Sept.20, how much do they need to pay
A. 28 yuan. B. 112 yuan. C. 120 yuan. D. 140 yuan.
B
Just like a car engine(发动机) needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel (燃料). It needs food!
The things you eat and drink are turned into energy.
You need energy for everything- playing, walking, running, thinking- even sleeping.
Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to
refuel.
But what kind of snack should you eat This is like choosing(选择) the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such
as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly.
So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no
better way to keep your engine running smoothly!
Healthy Snacks Unhealthy Snacks
Eat these often. Eat these only sometimes.
Nuts Seeds Dried Chips Lollies Soft
fruit drinks
Fresh vegetables ●Fresh fruit Chocolate bars Biscuits
( ) 49. What does" It" mean in the underlined sentence" It needs food!"
A. Fuel. B. Petrol. C. Your body. D. A car engine.
( ) 50. When you are running low on energy, you may feel .
A. smooth B. hungry C. lively D. energetic
( ) 51. The writer thinks it is better to .
A. eat chips and biscuits B. eat healthy snacks at mealtimes
C. eat seeds than vegetables D. eat healthy snacks between meals
C.
A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals(专家). If sports aren't going to
be your future, then why should you play them Why should you train every day Why should you work hard and
feel sore the next day Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons In fact, there
are a lot of reasons to play sports.
First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay
in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins which give you more energy and make you
feel happier.
Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to
respect(尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young
people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because
sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too
much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the
sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you' re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter, sports will help you become
a better and happier person.
( ) 52. According to the text, which of the following is true about sports
A. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get angry easily.
B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems.
C. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game.
D. More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health.
( ) 53. What does the underlined word"They" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Reports. B. Sports. C. Problems. D. Rules.
( ) 54. What is the best title for the text
A. Sports Are Just For Professionals. B. Sports Teach People To Work Hard.
C. Sports Are Good For People. D. Sports Make People Go Outside.
( ) 55. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage (P= Paragraph)
Hip-hop dancing(街舞) is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their
own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they
just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.
Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early times, in
New York and Los Angeles, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their
arms, legs, heads or even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.
Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 film Flashdance. Some people
performed(表演) Hip-hop dancing in the film. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them.
Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: old school and new school. More and more
young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that
it is good for their health.
( ) 56. Young people like Hip-hop dancing because .
A. it has a history of more than 30 years B. it first began in the USA
C. they can invent their own moves D. many young black people often dance it
( ) 57. At first, people can see Hip-hop dancing .
A. in films B. in streets C. in old schools D. in new schools
( ) 58. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world .
A. in the 1970s B. in 1983 C.50 years ago D. in early times
( ) 59. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Hip-hop dancing
A. It's not a good way to exercise.
B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.
C. Young people use their dance to show their love for life.
D. It shows that young people are afraid of problems.
( ) 60. What's the passage mainly about
A. It's good to do Hip-hop dancing.
B. You can do Hip-hop dancing anywhere.
C. There are different kinds of Hip-hop dancing.
D. Many people in the world enjoy Hip-hop dancing.
五、信息还原：从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，其中有一项是多余选项。(共5
小题；每小题2分，计10分)
Do you know the 24 Solar Terms For thousands of years, this old but smart way has been nature's clock
for the Chinese people. 61
Spring: A Fresh Start
As the"Start of Spring" arrives, everything comes back to life. 62 This is the perfect time for
planting. Families often walk in nature to enjoy the spring flowers.
Summer: The Growing Season
63 When"Major Heat" arrives, the sun shines brightly, and people find ways to stay cool. Children
love this time of the year because they can play outside in the longer days. At the same time, farmers watch their
crops(庄稼) grow taller each day.
Autumn: Time for Harvest
"Start of Autumn" comes with the harvest(丰收) season. 64 Farmers work hard to collect crops
from the fields. People start eating more meat during this time to prepare their bodies for the coming winter.
Winter: Have a Rest
When"Start of Winter" comes, farmers go to rest. As the wind turns cold, people stay inside their homes.
They wear thick clothes, enjoy hot soups and just have a good rest. 65
A. They will be prepared when the next spring arrives.
B. Today, it still helps farmers and people in their daily lives.
C. They like to make snowmen in winter.
D. Farmers begin working in their fields.
E. "Start of Summer" brings the hot days.
F. The air turns cool, and trees dress in golden colors.
第Ⅱ卷
六、课文填空：选择正确的音标写出单词并填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
['de li] [' g (r)] ['p :(r)p( )l] [ ed u ke n] [d pendz]
[pe ] [' (r)] ['la fsta l] ['b d t] [ 'n f]
(A)
My 66 is unhealthy. I want to change it. I need to get 67 sleep. I plan to eat more fruit and
vegetables and less 68 . Sport is good for my health too. I plan to go swimming every week.
(B)
Well, it 69 on the colour of our skin. Some people look good in warm colours, like yellow, red and
orange, but 70 people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and7 1 .
(C)
We need to cover your 72 first. Then we have to 73 for our flat, car, food and other 74
needs every month. All these cost about 50 per cent of our 75 .
七、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、
形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hi, everyone! I'd like to tell you about our fashion show.
Our class will hold a fashion show this Sunday morning. We want to raise money for some children from
poor families. We will use the money 76 (buy) books for them.
We will wear different 77 (style) of clothes at the show. I want to wear red sports clothes. They' re
78 (comfort) to wear. And I look smart 79 them. I don't have suitable shoes, so I will borrow one
80 from my mother. My mother always 81 (ask) me to help people in need. She will come to the
fashion show 82 her friends to support(支持) us. We hope to raise a lot of money b8y3 (hold) this
show.
Do you want to come to watch the show 84 you are interested in it, please come to our school. We
need 85 (you) help.
八 根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Hi, I'm Emma. I love fashion design very much. I get a sewing machine (缝纫机) from my father as my 10th
birthday g 86 . Then I begin to be interested in making clothes.
To help people know the importance of the environment(环境),I have a s 87 fashion show. I use
recycled(可循环的) things as m 88 .
I design some shirts. They are not made of cotton or s 89 . They are made of o 90 newspapers!
I also draw some nice pictures on them. I design some jeans, too. Jeans are p 91 among teenagers. I
decorate(装饰) the jeans with CDs. With CDs, they are shining and cool.
My d 92 also includes some necklaces (项链). I make necklaces out of glass bottles. The necklaces
m 93 the clothes very well!
What about the m 94 They are all from our school. I need twenty students, ten girls and ten boys. B
95 boys and girls look smart in different styles of clothes.
With the help of my teachers and classmates, I'm sure it's a wonderful fashion show.
九、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Ma Mian Qun (horse-face skirts), also known as"Ma Mian Zhe Qun", are a kind of traditional Chinese dress.
They date back to the Song dynasty (960-1279). They became popular during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644).
Artworks in old China often describe the skirt, showing its importance in Chinese fashion history.
The two sides(边) of Ma Mian Qun are pleated(起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle known as
"Ma Mian". In Chinese culture, the pleats mean wealth and status(财富和地位). Ma Mian Qun are colorful,
mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and happiness. Han women usually wore red skirts during important
festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also popular, paired with black and yellow.
Ma Mian Qun have different kinds of patterns(图案) with different meanings. For example, dragon and
phoenix(龙和凤) patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(also known
as Mu Dan) shows wealth and status.
Now, Ma Mian Qun become popular skirts for Hanfu lovers. More and more modern fashion designers find
ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some mix the styles of Ma Mian Qun
with T-shirts or blouses. These are more suitable for everyday wear.
阅读短文回答下面问题。
96. When do Ma Mian Qun date back to
97. Which part of the skirt does"Ma Mian" refers to(指的是)
98. What does peony show
99. Who find ideas from Ma Mian Qun now
100. What do you think of Ma Mian Qun
十、书面表达 (计25分)
最近，你校英语广播台开展以“My Best Friend”为主题的英语征文活动，你打算写你的好朋友 Jim，
请你根据表格中所给的信息，写一篇文章介绍一下他。
1. 短头发, 戴眼镜, ……;
基本情况
2.来自……，现在和父母住在南通。
1.喜欢设计衣服，因为……；(至少一点)
兴趣爱好
2.最喜欢……，因为……(至少一点)
1.饮食：吃健康的食物……(至少一点)
生活方式
2.运动：空闲时间经常和朋友……(至少一点)
要求：
1.文章必须包含表格中所有信息，并作适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名；
3.90词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Best Friend
My best f r iend is J im. He is both my classmate and my good fr iend.

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