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UNIT2
Stay Healthy
Stay Healthy
课时：Vocabulary in Use
How should we stay safe
Section B2a-2c
教学目标
能够系统掌握本课三类后缀的构词规则，准确理解相关派生词的语义，并能梳理核心词汇的词性与语境用法。（学习理解）
01
能够在真实生活情境中，灵活运用本课语言知识描述身体状况、提出应对方案，并能自主拓展相关话题的表达。（迁移创新）
03
能够综合运用本课词汇与构词知识，完成分类、填空等语言任务，并能围绕健康话题进行准确的信息表达。（应用实践）
02
Lead-in
PART 01
Presentation
PART 02
Let’s review!
have a fever
have a cold
have a runny nose
have a cough
take the temperature
take some medicine
drink some water
Let’s review!
have a headache
have a stomachache
have a toothache
go to the hospital
see a dentist
lie down and have a rest
have a backache
Let’s review!
have a sore throat
have a sore foot
have a nosebleed
have a bruised knee
drink water with honey
sit and rest
tilt the head forward and pinch the nose
use the bandage
Let’s match!
go to see a dentist
have a headache
have a backache
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a fever
take the temperature
take some medicine
lie down and rest
drink water with honey
New Words
harmful
It is important to avoid using harmful chemicals in daily cleaning.
do harm to
对……有害
/ hɑ mfl/
adj. 有害的
New Words
shock
The sudden news of the accident came as a great shock to everyone.
shocked adj. 吃惊的
shocking adj. 令人震惊的
/ k/
n. 震惊；令人震惊的事
v. 使震惊；使惊愕
Let’s watch and learn.
你还知道有哪些后缀呢？
Let’s learn.
my (pron.)
反身代词
+ self
myself
our (pron.)
+ selves
him(pron.)
ourselves
himself
them (pron.)
+ selves
+ self
themselves
Let’s learn.
help (n.)
+ less
helpless
meaning (n.)
hope (n.)
meaningless
hopeless
use (n.)
useless
- less: 形容词后缀，没有……的
Let’s learn.
head (n.)
+ ache
headache
stomach (n.)
back (n.)
stomachache
backache
tooth (n.)
toothache
- ache: 名词后缀，表示身体部位的疼痛
2a
What do these word endings mean Complete the table with the correct endings.
-self / -selves -less -ache
_______________ (without) _______________ (pain) _______________
( a person or thing o n their own)
colour_____ care_____ harm_____ pain_____ back_____ head_____ stomach_____ tooth_____ my_____ our______
your_____ your______
it_____ them______
him_____ her______
-less
less
less
less
less
-ache
ache
-self / -selves
ache
ache
ache
self
self
self
self
selves
selves
selves
selves
Practice
PART 03
2b
Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets.
1. The little boy fell off his chair and cried out in _____ (pain, ache).
2. If you don't wear a mask, you might _______ the flu. (take, catch)
3. Be careful when you do sport. If you get a(n) _______, you'll have to rest
for some time. (injury, pain)
4 . Tom's ear _______, so the doctor gave him some pills for it. (suffer, hurt)
5 . Lifting those heavy boxes all morning made my arms really _______.
(harmful, sore)
pain
catch
injury
hurt
sore
2c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
injury X-ray avoid aid throw colour
Kelly looked at her phone. She was late, and her exam was starting
in 10 minutes! Suddenly, something hit her hard and ______ her to the
ground.
"Are you all right " the driver cried out. His face was __________
with fear. But Kelly didn't say anything. She was suffering from shock and her arm was bleeding. "Don't worry. I know first _____! I'll call for help too!" the driver said.
At the hospital, the doctor checked Kelly's arm carefully. An ______ showed that her right arm was broken. "You're lucky that your ______ wasn't worse," said the doctor.
"You're right," Kelly said. "I'll ______ looking at my phone while crossing the road next time."
threw
colourless
aid
X-ray
injury
avoid
Production
PART 04
Make up new sentences using the words and phrases we have learned today.
harmful
cry out in pain
catch the flu
fall off
suffer from shock
Staying up late is harmful to your health.
If you don’t wear warm clothes, you may catch the flu easily.
Exercises
PART 05
1. On his way to school, he saw an old man ______ (lie) on the side of the road.
2. The kids could share their stories together and enjoy __________ at the reading
club. (they)
3. Bob felt that he had problems _________ (breathe) after running for such a long time.
4. Emma _____ (hurt) her back when she fell off her horse.
5. He ate too much food, so he had a ___________ (stomach).
6. If you feel _______ (pain) during exercise, stop immediately and check your body.
7. He fell off his bike and his knee started ________________ (bleed). We need to find a
bandage quickly.
lying
用单词的适当形式填空。
themselves
breathing
hurt
stomachache
painful
bleeding / to bleed
1. 你很幸运你的伤没有恶化。
You are ______ that your ________ wasn’t ________.
2. 他的朋友立刻采取行动，并立即带他去医院。
His friends ______ _____ ________ and took him to the hospital at once.
3. 这个小男孩从他的椅子上摔下来，痛苦地大哭。
The little boy _____ _____his chair and cried out ____ _____.
4. 过马路时一定要小心车辆。
Be sure to watch out for traffic when ________ ______ ________.
5.如果你不戴口罩，你可能感染流感。
If you don’t wear the ______, you might _______ ______ ______.
lucky
根据要求完成句子。
jump into action
in pain
catch the flu
fell off
crossing the road
mask
injury
worse
Homework
PART 06
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Practice conversations with your partner using the
expressions we have learned .
3. Finish the exercises.
Homework
Thank you!

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