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(共26张PPT)
Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Reading and Thining
Culture of Peru
Sun Festival celebrations
Peru clithing
Cereals
The Site of Machupicchu
Handcrafted
Peruvian Cuisine
Travel,in the younger sort,is a part of education;in the elder,apart of experience.
——Francis Bacon
年少旅行为学，年长旅行为历。
About Peru and its location in the world
The South America
Peru
Below are two texts about Peru.Look through them quickly.What types of text are they:encyclopedia or brochure
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca empire.The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
A. Encyclopedia B. Brochure
take-took-taken;took control of 控制
Recognise text type
Before you read,look through the text quickly for titles,headers,pictures,charts,and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.
narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.&vt.（使）变窄
flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n.公寓；单元房
Thinking:What do you think is the most attractive place in Peru
Attractive place
Culture
Food
Landscape
Customs
Thougt
……
What’s yours Let’s share it together!
Guess what kind of article is this
Argumentative essay B. Travel Brochure
C. Newspaper D. Diary
2. What do you think is the main purpose of writing this article
Promote economic development B. Telling about people’s lives
C. Promotion of tourism in Peru D. Inform people to care for the environment
TRAVEL PERU
Cosco Tour
Amazon Rainforest Tour
Machu Picchu Tour
Lake Titicaca Tour
Let’s go together!
If you are going to Peru, how do you feel about your trip to Peru
How would you plan your trip to Peru
First stop:
Amazon Rainforest.
Explore the secrets of the rainforest.
Feel the magnificence of the rainforest.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest.From there,you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
【译文】从库斯科出发的短途飞行将带您从安第斯山脉进入亚马逊雨林。从那里，您将花一天时间乘船前往您在森林中的住处。然后，您可以花三天时间与当地导游一起探索热带雨林，欣赏热带雨林独有的动植物。
n.空中航行
n.住处；停留处
adj.唯一的；独特的
将你从……带到……
坐船
花费……时间乘……旅行
和当地导游一起
花费……时间探索……
为……所持有的
短途飞行
You will/You’ll+动原
spend time doing sth. spend+时间+(in)+动词-ing
形容词短语作后置定语，which are(be) unique.
Place AMAZON RAINFOREST
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity boating，hiking，exploring nature
Read the first paragraph of the article and complete the following table about the Amazon rainforest.
4 days
A short flight and boat
In the middle of the forest
Second stop:
Machu Picchu.
Experience the history and grandeur of Ruinas Machupicchu.
Feel the wisdom and greatness of the ancient people.
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.After reaching your destination,you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone method of building.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
四天徒步旅行
带你走令人惊叹的小路 小路
穿越安第斯山脉
在......的路上
到达目的地
n.目的地
有一天时间去探索
对......感到惊奇
干石建筑法
把石头切割成精确的尺寸
把墙固定在一起
【译文】这个为期四天的徒步旅行将带您穿越安第斯山脉的壮丽小径，最终抵达马丘比丘城。抵达目的地后，您将有一整天的时间来探索这座古城并为其惊叹。尤为令人惊叹的是印加人的干石砌法。印加建筑者将石块切割成精确的尺寸，使得墙壁无需任何其他粘合材料，仅凭石块间的完美契合便能稳固矗立。
石块的严丝合缝
形容词短语作后置定语 which go through
将来时计划表达（Future Plan with “will”）
状语从句；动名词作宾语，介词After后接动名词
不定式做宾语，不定式修饰day，说明这天的用途
状语从句；动词不定式作状语（表目的）；不定式短语to hold walls together表示“目的”
过去分词作表语/形容词；amaed为过去分词，做be的表语
完全倒装句
被动语态
复杂介词短语做排除状语；other than意为“除了”
Read the second paragraph of the article and complete the following table about Machu Picchu.
Place MACHU PICCHU
Number of days 4 days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
On foot
Walking in the mountains
Third stop:
Cuzco.
Taste the cuisine and specialties of Cuzco.
Understand the religion and culture of Cuzco.
Cosco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.
钦佩；赞赏
西班牙与本土印第安文化
印加帝国的首都
13世纪至16世纪
入住当地酒店
欣赏建筑
品尝当地美食
在当地超市购物
安第斯山脉高处
【译文】在安第斯山脉高处的库斯科——13至16世纪印加帝国的首都，度过四天时光，体验独特的西班牙与本土印第安文化。入住当地酒店，参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，品尝地道的特色美食，还能在本地集市购物。
【黄色句子】祈使句，spend/stay/visit/admire/enjoy/gon shopping前都省略了主语You，以动词原形开头
动名词短语作宾语，spend time (in) doing sth.
enjoying......为动名词短语；
同位语，“the......century”为cusco的同位语
画“□”，形容词作后置定语
介词短语作后置定语，high in the Andes修饰culture
“The......century”，介词短语作后置定语，from......until......修饰the capital
Read the third paragraph of the article and complete the following table about Cusco.
Place Cusco
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation
Activity
4 days
Visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets.
The local hotels
Third stop:
Lake Titicaca.
Enjoy the beautiful view of Lago Titicaca.
The wonderful feeling of being there.
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco(A) to Lake(B) Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island(A) and the Uros homes(B) are made of water plants from the lake.
欣赏美丽的乡村景色
一整天的驾驶
沿着新公路驾驶
将A与B连接起来
船只将你带去...
与当地家庭同住
持续三天
A和B都...
由水生植物制成
【译文】您可以一边欣赏美丽的乡间风光，一边沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新公路驾车一日游。抵达湖畔后，乘船前往岛屿，与当地的乌罗斯族家庭同住三日。整座岛屿和乌罗斯人的房屋，均用的的喀喀湖中的水生植物建造而成。
时间状语从句；主语：Enjoy......highway（祈使句）；从句：as......，as引导的时间状语从句
句型：spend time (in) doing sth.
【黄色】将来时计划表达，will+动词原形
【红下划线】动词不定式作目的状语，“a......family”中不定时to stay表示乘船的目的
【蓝下划线】现在分词短语作后置定语，现分connecting......修饰highway，相当于一个定语从句which connects Cusco to Take Titicaca
介词短语作后置定语，from the take修饰water plants
【绿色】被动语态，be made of（由......制成）是被动语态
Read the fourth paragraph of the article and complete the following table about Take Titicaca.
Place Lake Titicaca
Number of days
Transport
Accommodation Local home
Activity
4 days
Stay with the Uros family for three days in Lago Titicaca and experience the reed floating island life and the unique ecological architectural culture of the area.
Self-drive and boat ride
TRAVEL PERU
So come and experience what Peru has to offereverything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests,high mountains,and a beautiful coastline.
For more brochures about other package tours around Peru,Please contact us on our official website.
What is the core promotional content of this passage
How does copywriting attract potential tourists
What key travel information is missing
Peru's diverse tourism resources, including Inca culture, Spanish colonial villages, rainforests, mountains, and coastlines, guide readers to obtain group tour information through the official website.
For details such as the name of the attraction (e.g., Ruinas Machupicchu), experience details (e.g., hiking/food), price, and duration, please refer to the official website.
Peru's diverse tourism resources, including Inca culture, Spanish colonial villages, rainforests, mountains, and coastlines, guide readers to obtain group tour information through the official website.
资料（或广告）手册
包裹 什么包装好
联系 联络
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two tests.
Cusco is a popular d for tourists, because of its u place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca
E which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a about the Inca civilisation. The first is the roads and p they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o . Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture—but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!
estination
nique
mperor
dmire
aths
fficial
Come to Peru! From the mysterious ruins of the Inca Empire to the wild call of the Amazon rainforest, every inch of land tells the story of lost civilizations and living legends!
THANK YOU FOR LISTENING!

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