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八年级下册英语Unit2基础巩固训练卷
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.She has the f so she has to wear a mask when going out.
2.Take this m twice a day, and you'll get better.
3.Washing hands often is a good way to fight v .
4.Jim fell off his bike on the way and h his right foot last week.
5.I can't find any words to d the beauty of Mount Huangshan.
6.He looked (伤心地) at me with tears in his eyes.
7.Lisa got into a (惊恐)when she saw the snake in her tent.
8.There is a new movie on in the cinema (在今晚)
9.After clearly realizing the (伤害) of smoking, he gave it up.
10.They (扔) their hats in the air to celebrate the victory yesterday.
11.He felt (紧张的) and couldn't say a single word.
12.When you have a cold, take two (药丸) twice a day.
13.Unfortunately, the man slowly (流血) to death at last.
14.This pair of new shoes is too (紧的) for my feet.
15.A falling apple (击中) Newton on the head,and then he discovered the law of universal gravitation(万有引力定律).
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Ann (cough)a lot when she has a cold.
2. We need to protect (we)from getting sick.
3. I think a (head)may be a sign of stress.
4. When people cut up onions, they may have (run)eyes.
5. It's raining heavily, so drivers should avoid (drive)too fast on the road.
6.Surprisingly, our teacher tells us that a small ant has two (stomach).
7.Jenny has a (stomach)because she ate too much ice cream just now.
8.It's important to rest when you have a serious (ill).
9.Parents should stop kids from (go)swimming alone.
10.In life my sister is usually (patient)than me.
11.Emma, you should believe in (you)and be more confident.
12.Tony studies really hard on maths, so he always gets high marks in maths (test).
13.Teenagers should learn to make choices for (they).
14.The candle will stop (burn)without O2.
15.Tom was (bad)ill, so his mother took him to the hospital.
16.It began to rain heavily just when we were about (leave).
17.He lost everything, but (lucky)he didn't lose his life.
18.It is really important to listen (careful)in class.
19.The passengers on the bus liked the friendly (drive).
20.My father grows some (peanut)on his farm every year.
三、单项选择。
( )1. You cough for a long time. You should see a doctor and get X-ray.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
( )2.-I have a .What should I do
-You should go to the dentist.
A.toothache B.headache C.backache D.nosebleed
( )3. Don't eat ice cream. It's bad for your teeth.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
( )4.Shh ...！ This is a library.You keep your voice down.
A.can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't
( )5. My sister says her head badly.She needs to see a doctor.
A.presses B.hurts C.deals D.tests
( )6. Parents should their children when they make mistakes and help them correct their mistakes.
A. be patient with B. be angry with
C. be careful with D. be excited about
( )7.Maria, you should believe in . That's the secret of success.
A.myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
( )8. -Why were you late for class this morning
- ,my bike broke down on the way.
A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Happily D. Clearly
( )9. My parents were too busy to cook dinner,so we decided to .
A. eat in B. eat up C. eat off D. eat out
( )10. -Mom, could I the TV I want to watch the news about space.
-Of course. And don't sit too close.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.汤姆昨晚牙疼，什么都没吃。
Tom last night and didn't eat anything.
2.当你流鼻血时，请按压你的鼻子。
When you have a nosebleed,please on your nose.
3.昨天我弟弟摔倒，把膝盖擦伤了。
My brother had a fall and ended up with yesterday.
4.鲍勃喉咙痛，医生建议喝一些蜂蜜水。
Bob has a and the doctor suggests drinking some water with honey.
5.史蒂夫遭受背痛之苦是因为他坐在电脑前很久未动。
Steve a backache because he sat in front of the computer for a long time without moving.
6.他走进教室，然后在后面坐了下来。
He walked into the classroom and at the back.
7.我们的英语老师对我们总是很有耐心。
Our English teacher is always us.
8.让我量一下你的体温，看看你是否发烧了。
Let me to see if you have a fever.
9.了解正确的运动方式以避免损伤是非常有用的。
It's very useful to know the right way of doing sport to .
10.我父母总是忙于工作，所以我必须学会自己照顾自己。
My parents are always busy with their work,so I have to learn to myself.
11.红灯时不要横穿马路。
the road when the traffic lights are red.
12.如果我们不小心，可能会伤到自己。
If we are not careful, we may .
13.学生们在安全培训中学到了有用的逃生技能。
Students learnt useful escape skills during the .
14.晚上早点睡觉，而不是看电视到很晚。
Go to bed early watching TV late at night.
15.更为重要的是，阅读为我打开了一扇了解外国文化的窗。
, reading opens a window for me to know about foreign cultures.
16.他昨天从自行车上摔了下来，伤了膝盖。
He his bike and hurt his knee yesterday.
17.格雷斯对海鲜过敏，所以她从不吃它。
Grace was seafood, so she never ate it.
18.让我们收拾行李，准备立刻出发吧。
Let's pack up luggage and get ready to start .
19.吃太多快餐对我们的健康有害。
Eating too much fast food our health.
20.从现在起，我们必须好好利用时间，做一些有意义的事情。
,we must use time wisely and do something meaningful.
参考答案
一、1.flu 2.medicine 3.virus 4.hurt 5.describe 6. sadly 7. panic 8. tonight 9. harm 10. threw
11. nervous 12. pills 13. bled 14. tight 15. hit
二、1. coughs 2. ourselves 3. headache 4. runny 5. driving 6. stomachs 7.stomachache 8. illness 9. going 10. more patient 11. yourself 12. tests 13. themselves 14. burning 15. badly 16.to leave 17.luckily 18. carefully 19. driver 20. peanuts
三、1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABBDA
四、1.had a toothache 2. press down 3. bruised knees 4. sore throat 5. suffered from 6. took a seat 7. patient with 8. take your temperature 9. avoid injuries 10. take care of 11. Don't cross 12. hurt ourselves 13. safety training 14.instead of 15. What's more 16. fell off 17. allergic to 18. at once/right away 19.is harmful to/ does harm to 20. From now on
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