资源简介 环境保护一、高频单词environment n. 环境pollution n. 污染protect vt. 保护recycle vt. 回收利用waste n. 浪费;废弃物plastic n. 塑料disposable adj. 一次性的reusable adj. 可重复使用的sustainable adj. 可持续的eco-friendly adj. 环保的energy n. 能源resource n. 资源conserve vt. 节约;保护reduce vt. 减少reuse vt. 再利用throw away 扔掉litter n. 垃圾 vi. 乱扔sort vt. 分类garbage n. 垃圾trash n. 垃圾emission n. 排放carbon n. 碳footprint n. 足迹global warming 全球变暖greenhouse gas 温室气体extinction n. 灭绝wildlife n. 野生动植物二、高频语块protect the environment 保护环境reduce pollution 减少污染save energy 节约能源recycle waste 回收废物sort garbage 垃圾分类cut down on plastic use 减少塑料使用use reusable bags 使用可重复使用的袋子turn off lights when leaving 离开时关灯plant trees 植树raise public awareness 提高公众意识take action to do sth 采取行动做某事make a difference 有影响;起作用live a low-carbon life 过低碳生活be environmentally friendly 环保的do harm to the environment 对环境有害be faced with environmental problems 面临环境问题natural resources 自然资源sustainable development 可持续发展green transportation 绿色交通protect endangered species 保护濒危物种三、汉译英1.保护环境是我们每个人的责任。(protect the environment, responsibility)2.我们应该养成垃圾分类的好习惯。(sort garbage, form a good habit)3.减少塑料使用对海洋生物非常重要。(cut down on plastic use, sea life)4.如果每个人都为环保做一点小事,世界将会大不相同。(make a difference)5.越来越多的年轻人选择过低碳生活。(live a low-carbon life)6.我们应该提高公众对环境保护的意识。(raise public awareness)7.工厂应该减少排放,以改善空气质量。(reduce emissions, improve air quality)8.骑自行车上学既环保又健康。(environmentally friendly, healthy)四、情景造句情景1:在英语课上讨论如何保护校园环境。A. we can start by not litteringB. and always put trash in the binC. we should also turn off lights when not in useD. to save electricity情景2:向朋友介绍你参加的一次环保活动。A. I joined a tree-planting event last weekendB. it was organized by our schoolC. we planted over 50 trees in the parkD. it felt great to contribute to a greener city情景3:劝说家人少用塑料袋。A. plastic bags take hundreds of years to break downB. they pollute the soil and waterC. let's switch to reusable bagsD. every small step counts五、建议信完整框架(写给校长)情景: 你发现学校食堂每天使用大量一次性餐具,浪费严重。你决定给校长写一封信,建议学校采取环保措施,减少一次性用品的使用。开头句:我是高二(3)班的学生李华。我写信是想就学校食堂的一次性餐具问题提出一些建议。中间支撑句(问题描述):每天午餐时间,食堂都会提供大量一次性筷子、塑料勺和餐盒,这些垃圾堆积如山,对环境造成很大负担。而且很多同学用完就直接扔掉,浪费现象严重。中间支撑句(具体建议):我建议学校可以鼓励师生自带餐具,并为此提供便利,比如在食堂入口设置消毒柜或清洗区。同时,我们可以逐步替换一次性餐具为可重复使用的餐具,并设置专门的回收点。此外,还可以开展环保宣传活动,提高大家的节约意识。结尾句:希望您能考虑我的建议。让我们一起努力,让我们的校园更加绿色、更加美好。环境保护一、高频单词environment n. 环境pollution n. 污染protect vt. 保护recycle vt. 回收利用waste n. 浪费;废弃物plastic n. 塑料disposable adj. 一次性的reusable adj. 可重复使用的sustainable adj. 可持续的eco-friendly adj. 环保的energy n. 能源resource n. 资源conserve vt. 节约;保护reduce vt. 减少reuse vt. 再利用throw away 扔掉litter n. 垃圾 vi. 乱扔sort vt. 分类garbage n. 垃圾trash n. 垃圾emission n. 排放carbon n. 碳footprint n. 足迹global warming 全球变暖greenhouse gas 温室气体extinction n. 灭绝wildlife n. 野生动植物二、高频语块protect the environment 保护环境reduce pollution 减少污染save energy 节约能源recycle waste 回收废物sort garbage 垃圾分类cut down on plastic use 减少塑料使用use reusable bags 使用可重复使用的袋子turn off lights when leaving 离开时关灯plant trees 植树raise public awareness 提高公众意识take action to do sth 采取行动做某事make a difference 有影响;起作用live a low-carbon life 过低碳生活be environmentally friendly 环保的do harm to the environment 对环境有害be faced with environmental problems 面临环境问题natural resources 自然资源sustainable development 可持续发展green transportation 绿色交通protect endangered species 保护濒危物种三、汉译英1.保护环境是我们每个人的责任。(protect the environment, responsibility)Protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility.2.我们应该养成垃圾分类的好习惯。(sort garbage, form a good habit)We should form a good habit of sorting garbage.3.减少塑料使用对海洋生物非常重要。(cut down on plastic use, sea life)Cutting down on plastic use is very important for sea life.4.如果每个人都为环保做一点小事,世界将会大不相同。(make a difference)If everyone does a small thing for the environment, the world will make a big difference.5.越来越多的年轻人选择过低碳生活。(live a low-carbon life)More and more young people choose to live a low-carbon life.6.我们应该提高公众对环境保护的意识。(raise public awareness)We should raise public awareness of environmental protection.7.工厂应该减少排放,以改善空气质量。(reduce emissions, improve air quality)Factories should reduce emissions to improve air quality.8.骑自行车上学既环保又健康。(environmentally friendly, healthy)Riding a bike to school is both environmentally friendly and healthy.四、情景造句情景1:在英语课上讨论如何保护校园环境。A. we can start by not litteringB. and always put trash in the binC. we should also turn off lights when not in useD. to save electricityWe can start by not littering and always put trash in the bin. We should also turn off lights when not in use to save electricity.情景2:向朋友介绍你参加的一次环保活动。A. I joined a tree-planting event last weekendB. it was organized by our schoolC. we planted over 50 trees in the parkD. it felt great to contribute to a greener cityI joined a tree-planting event last weekend. It was organized by our school, and we planted over 50 trees in the park. It felt great to contribute to a greener city.情景3:劝说家人少用塑料袋。A. plastic bags take hundreds of years to break downB. they pollute the soil and waterC. let's switch to reusable bagsD. every small step countsPlastic bags take hundreds of years to break down, and they pollute the soil and water. Let's switch to reusable bags—every small step counts.五、建议信完整框架(写给校长)情景: 你发现学校食堂每天使用大量一次性餐具,浪费严重。你决定给校长写一封信,建议学校采取环保措施,减少一次性用品的使用。开头句:我是高二(3)班的学生李华。我写信是想就学校食堂的一次性餐具问题提出一些建议。I'm Li Hua, a student from Class 3, Grade 11. I'm writing to offer some suggestions regarding the single-use tableware in our school cafeteria.中间支撑句(问题描述):每天午餐时间,食堂都会提供大量一次性筷子、塑料勺和餐盒,这些垃圾堆积如山,对环境造成很大负担。而且很多同学用完就直接扔掉,浪费现象严重。Every day at lunchtime, the cafeteria provides a large number of disposable chopsticks, plastic spoons, and lunch boxes. The waste piles up and places a heavy burden on the environment. Moreover, many students throw them away directly after use, leading to serious waste.中间支撑句(具体建议):我建议学校可以鼓励师生自带餐具,并为此提供便利,比如在食堂入口设置消毒柜或清洗区。同时,我们可以逐步替换一次性餐具为可重复使用的餐具,并设置专门的回收点。此外,还可以开展环保宣传活动,提高大家的节约意识。I suggest that the school encourage teachers and students to bring their own tableware and provide conveniences such as disinfection cabinets or washing areas at the entrance. Meanwhile, we can gradually replace disposables with reusable ones and set up special recycling points. In addition, we could organize environmental awareness campaigns to promote the idea of saving resources.结尾句:希望您能考虑我的建议。让我们一起努力,让我们的校园更加绿色、更加美好。I hope you will consider my suggestions. Let's work together to make our campus greener and better. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 学生版 高考英语应用文话题分类训练-环境保护.docx 教师版 高考英语应用文话题分类训练-环境保护.docx