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江西省宜春市丰城中学2025-2026学年高三年级下学期英语一模模拟英语试题
一、阅读理解
Nowadays, more and more emphasis is being placed on a building’s “green” certification. On Earth Day, look through four noteworthy green buildings from around the world.One Central Park (Sydney, Australia)
A park at the foot of the building literally continues up the structure, as vegetation of 250 species of Australian plants and flowers cover One Central Park. An architectural website says it has 25% less energy consumption compared with a conventional building of its size.Shanghai Tower (Shanghai, China)
Shanghai Tower has a transparent second skin wrapped around the building which creates a zone of captured air that serves as natural ventilation (通风), reducing energy costs. Besides, 270 wind devices incorporated into the right side power its outside lights.Marco Polo Tower (Hamburg, Germany)
Each floor of Marco Polo Tower is turned a few degrees away from the one below, around an axis (轴线). This allows for recessed (嵌入式) buildings that protect residents from direct sun. This tower also includes many other green features. There is a heat exchanger on the roof that turns warm air into a cooling system. And the natural ventilation can make residents sleep soundly without being disrupted by outside noise.Torre Reforma (Mexico City, Mexico)
Torre Reforma rises to 807 feet and stands tall on energy-saving measures, too. The tower’s slimness maximizes the amount of natural light let in, which in turn cuts down on the need for electric lights. And when the weather permits, controls can automatically open windows to let air in.
1．What do we know about One Central Park
A．It makes full use of solar energy.
B．It uses a great cooling system.
C．It has many plants and flowers.
D．It has self-control windows.
2．What do the Shanghai Tower and Marco Polo Tower have in common
A．They are naturally ventilated.
B．They are both transparent.
C．They generate electricity by wind.
D．They harvest energy from sunshine.
3．Where can the text be found
A．In science fiction. B．In an architectural magazine.
C．In an autobiography. D．In a weather report.
My priceless heritage from my father is a box of yellow pencils. Some are barely used, some are worn-down, but each is unfailingly functional. They remind me of his love of solving crossword puzzles. They remind me of him sitting by the window, bathed in morning light, carefully filling in their tiny boxes.
In his 80s, my father would read the day’s newspaper cover to cover, with a pleasant smile on his face. “What are you reading that’s so funny, Dad ” I would ask. “Oh, nothing. I don’t pay much attention to the news. But reading reminds me of forgotten words that help me solve the crossword. Ah, got it! 12-D, CLASH!”
When he read the papers, our dog would curl up beside him, enjoying his soft touches for an hour or two, which left me free to write without being bothered by it. He would gladly put his paper down to engage with curious grandchildren, telling them stories about language, people and places. More importantly, he would listen. It’s a good life lesson for the little ones, as they grew to appreciate that not all grown-ups are pushy or impatient. In addition, he would live his life quietly helping people, never forgetting those who had lent him a hand. He believed that more wealth did not mean greater happiness, and that no kindness should be undervalued.
While my father used words for love, I did the same for a living as a professional writer. He understood this, and that may have been why he never asked me to suggest a word or help him with a puzzle. For him, my words were precious; each held value. Actually, I learned the worth of my work through his love for word puzzles. It did not matter how much I got paid for my writing. I wrote because I loved words and I enjoyed writing stories that brought ideas to life, often for or about non-profits.
4．Why is a box of yellow pencils mentioned
A．To introduce the father’s hobby.
B．To stress the tool’s value.
C．To show the father’s collection.
D．To express the past regret.
5．Why did the author’s father read the newspaper page by page
A．To read stories for amusement.
B．To know the latest news.
C．To find words to solve puzzles.
D．To kill his boring time.
6．Which can best describe the author’s father
A．Humorous and outgoing. B．Patient and helpful.
C．Creative and ambitious. D．Grateful and strict.
7．Which is the suitable title for the text
A．My Love for Crossword Game.
B．My Father’s Yellow Pencil Box.
C．My Gains from Word Puzzles.
D．My Father’s Crossword Magic.
On a recent trip through the Himalayas, my bruises (淤伤) became the truest souvenirs. More personal than anything bought, they carry a unique memory. Over time, my desire for typical souvenirs has faded; I now value experiences over objects. But maybe that’s just me. Two out of three Americans bring back a souvenir from their travels, with US sales topping $21bn in 2022.
Humans have long collected objects to remember experiences. With the rise of industrialization and tourism, souvenirs became more common. Souvenirs bring back happy memories, serving as a simple way to say, “I was there.” “At the heart of our actions is a desire to feel heard, seen and connected,” explains Madarkal, a professor in India.
Travellers today are more aware of their impact on local community, but the problems caused by travel souvenirs are often overlooked. In a 2022 Australian report, up to 75% of souvenirs marketed as “local” are made overseas. Real goods are expensive due to time-consuming labour involved, so some shops sell cheap fakes (假货) with most customers giving little regard to their origins. While buying fakes may seem to support local sellers, it often minimizes the profit of the traditional handicrafts, creating a negative cycle.
So, how can you buy meaningful souvenirs “Be curious... it’s not just about buying or choosing carefully, it’s about rejecting and explaining why,” said Madarkal. Asking where an item comes from and how it is made is a good first step. Choosing unique designs over mass-produced goods at fair-trade markets helps support local communities. Intentions also matter, as souvenirs should be chosen for personal meaning rather than habit. And souvenirs don’t always have to be objects — journals or skills gained can become lasting reminders.
Ultimately, there’s no universal rule for a “meaningful” souvenir. But next time you’re grabbing a quick airport souvenir, pause and reflect.
8．What changed the author’s view on souvenirs
A．A search for adventures. B．A desire for experiences.
C．Fear of physical injuries. D．Changes in life stages.
9．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The increasing popularity of souvenirs. B．The psychological need for souvenirs.
C．The importance of modern tourism. D．The memories tourism brings back.
10．What is the consequence of the negative cycle in paragraph 3
A．Tourism becomes more profitable. B．Local sellers gain long-term benefits.
C．Traditional handicrafts lose the market. D．Souvenir design becomes standardized.
11．What does the author suggest about buying meaningful souvenirs
A．Picking timeless common designs. B．Following your own shopping habits.
C．Choosing intention over convenience. D．Weighing possession over remembrance.
In a study, the researchers found the decline was reduced by about 15%-20% among those who either volunteered formally or helped in informal ways, such as supporting neighbors, family, or friends. The strongest and most consistent benefit appeared when people spent about two to four hours per week helping others.
“Everyday acts of support — whether organized or personal — can have lasting cognitive (认知的) impact,” said Sae Hwang Han, an assistant professor who led the study. “What stood out to me was that the cognitive benefits of helping others weren’t just short-term improvements but cumulative over time with sustained engagement, and these benefits were evident for both formal volunteering and informal helping. Moderate engagement of just two to four hours was consistently linked to benefits.”
To study these patterns over time, the researchers analyzed data from the national Health and Retirement Study. The dataset includes a representative sample of U.S. residents over age 51, with information dating back to 1998. The researchers accounted for other factors that can shape both helping behavior and cognitive health, including wealth, physical and mental health, and education. Even after considering those influences, cognitive decline tended to slow when people started helping others and continued to do so.
The researchers argue these results strengthen the case for thinking about volunteering, helping, and neighborhood connection as public health issues. This may be especially important later in life, when conditions tied to cognitive decline and harm, are more likely to develop.
Taken together, these findings suggest helping others may support brain health in more than one way. As societies age and concerns about loneliness grow, the results also support continued efforts to keep people involved in ways that let them contribute, even after cognitive decline has begun. “Many older adults in a low state of health often continue to make valuable contributions to those around them,” Han said, “and they may especially benefit from being provided with opportunities to help.”
12．Why does the author mention “supporting neighbors, family, or friends”
A．To exclude a certain group. B．To emphasize a relationship.
C．To argue a specific viewpoint. D．To provide a clear example.
13．What does the underlined word “cumulative” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Briefly lasting. B．Randomly happening.
C．Gradually increasing. D．Instantly occurring.
14．What can be inferred about the researchers’ data analysis
A．It relied on recent survey data.
B．It was based on long-term tracking data.
C．It focused on informal helping acts.
D．It ignored key personal characteristics.
15．What is Han’s attitude toward older adults in poor health helping others
A．Approving. B．Critical. C．Cautious. D．Doubtful.
How to Start Mindful Eating
Mindful eating is about waking up to the experience of eating. Experts recommend starting mindful eating gradually. Aim to eat one or a few meals per week in a slower, more attentive way. 16 Here’s a simple practice to help you get into a more mindful eating mindset.
● Prepare with intention.
Before eating, take a moment to acknowledge your hunger level and emotional state. Take a few deep breaths to calm your body and help it shift into “rest and digest” mode. Turn off distractions like your phone, the TV, or your unfinished work. 17
● Engage your senses.
Observe the colors and shapes of your food. 18 As you eat, pay attention to the flavors and how the food feels in your mouth. This sensory awareness can help you feel more satisfied and prevent you from overeating.
● 19
Take small bites and chew each completely. This allows you to fully experience and appreciate the taste and texture of your food, and helps you digest it better.
● Reflect on fullness and satisfaction.
20 This simple act helps you slow down and check in with your body. Aim to stop eating when you’re about 80% full to allow your body enough time to register that you’ve eaten enough.
A．Check your hunger.
B．Eat slowly and chew thoroughly.
C．Put your chopsticks down after each bite.
D．In this way you can focus only on your meal.
E．Breathe in the pleasant smell before taking a bite.
F．Then work your way up to making it a daily habit.
G．Eating mindfully can boost mood and improve food choices.
二、完形填空
I always expected the 21 in any scenes — focusing on the 2% death rate of a 98% successful surgery and visualizing my son’s mild cough as a rare 22 .
I became a helicopter mom. I 23 the backyard for anything dangerous before letting David out to play. My husband argued I couldn’t keep 24 our four-year-old boy all the time, but I insisted that I was protecting him.
One day, David was carefully 25 his Superman figure in a piece of air bubble sheet. My first reaction was to take it away from him so he wouldn’t 26 choke — until he spoke. “There! Now you’re 27 when flying into pointy buildings,” he told his childhood hero.
Seeing my son 28 my previous behavior by packaging a superhero woke me up. I regularly refused all the different crowd outings because of 29 over emergency. Though we went camping occasionally, I 30 their joy by wondering how many bears would kill us in our sleep.
That night, when I suggested going to a concert downtown, my husband was genuinely 31 , “Aren’t you worried there might be a fire or something ” I knew I 32 that, but I let it go. “Always... But we’ll cross that bridge if we come to it.” That would become my 33 belief, no matter how difficult it was to say that first time.
I regret the roads not taken because of my imagined 34 , but my determination to change grows. I will always be grateful to my son and Superman, who made my increasingly smaller 35 become bigger and brighter.
21．A．worst B．fastest C．least D．latest
22．A．shape B．condition C．cause D．demand
23．A．wandered B．checked C．approached D．decorated
24．A．counting on B．looking into C．watching over D．dealing with
25．A．unlocking B．wrapping C．assembling D．restoring
26．A．ultimately B．temporarily C．constantly D．accidentally
27．A．brave B．mature C．patient D．safe
28．A．repeat B．assess C．inquire D．dismiss
29．A．control B．panic C．stress D．debate
30．A．exposed B．missed C．reserved D．spoiled
31．A．frightened B．disappointed C．astonished D．relaxed
32．A．deserved B．forgot C．heard D．ignored
33．A．formal B．lucky C．new D．stubborn
34．A．explanations B．directions C．assumptions D．positions
35．A．room B．field C．heart D．world
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is home to many awe-inspiring architectural landmarks — from Chongqing East Railway Station, the largest train station in the world, to one of the world’s most beautiful 36 (bookstore) in Dujiangyan. Now, the country has added another record-breaker 37 its list: the world’s largest physical bookstore.
38 (build) and operated by Shenzhen Publishing Group, the super bookstore is located in Shenzhen’s Bao’an District. This cultural complex covers 39 area of 131,000 square metres — nearly the size of 18 football fields, or the entire Louvre Museum in Paris.
Inside this grand space lies a treasure trove of over 100,000 books across a 40 (vary) of genres. The venue also 41 (feature) an open-air rooftop garden, themed reading zones, a theatre and a museum that 42 (regular) hosts exhibitions. In addition, there’s also a tech zone 43 visitors can explore interactive AI installations, drones and other cutting-edge gadgets (小器具).
On Aug. 26, 2025, this super bookstore launched a soft opening, hosting an advance visit for over 100 44 (profession) book reviewers and senior members. The event featured a reading session with a renowned writer and 45 (follow) by a small music and art salon.
四、书信写作
46．假定你是李华，你班的英语报要增设一个栏目。外教Jenny提出“Traditional Culture in My Hometown”和“Chinese Culture in Movies”两个选项供大家选择。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2.说明理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
五、书面表达
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After an exhausting week of deadlines, I decided to treat myself to a generous meal — a golden rotisserie chicken from a nearby store. Yet choosing to come on a weekend was clearly a mistake: The store was packed with hurried shoppers. I made my way through the crowded aisles with a single goal: to grab my chicken. Then I would escape back to my quiet apartment.
When I reached the food counter, however, the warming shelf stood empty. A line had formed, and an employee called out that the next and last batch would be ready in ten minutes. I took my place at the back, already feeling the tiredness of the week sink in. Right behind me stood an elderly gentleman. As we waited, I couldn’t help but overhear his soft phone conversation: “Yes, sweetie, Grandpa hasn’t forgotten... I’ll bring your birthday chicken home soon. Be good until I’m back.”
“His granddaughter must be a fan of the delicious chicken, “I thought — after all, these rotisserie chickens were always selling out fast. Yet I didn’t think much about the phone call, and instead focused on the food counter ahead.
Soon, steaming chickens were brought out. The line moved forward and the supply decreased quickly. I found myself second to last in line, with only the elderly gentleman behind me. When I noticed there were only three chickens left, my heart sank — there was a real chance that I might leave empty-handed. Silently, I began praying that the friendly woman ahead, who had chatted with me earlier, would take only two. Then, just as I reached the front, I heard her say to the employee, “I’ll take two.” Relief and a spark of excitement rushed through me — my quiet prayer had been answered. The last chicken would be mine.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
However, just as I reached for the last carefully wrapped chicken, I hesitated.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just then, the friendly woman walked towards me and the elderly gentleman.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C 2．A 3．B
4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D
8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C
12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A
16．F 17．D 18．E 19．B 20．C
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D
36．bookstores 37．to 38．Built 39．an 40．variety 41．features 42．regularly 43．where 44．professional 45．was followed
46．
Dear Jenny,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. After much thought, I’d prefer “Chinese Culture in Movies”.
This column can showcase diverse Chinese culture through films, making it vivid and accessible. Movies, with their captivating visuals and engaging stories, can vividly present cultural elements in a way that is both appealing and easy to comprehend. Movies combine visuals and stories, which can not only attract our interest but also enable us to gain a deeper understanding of Chinese traditions and values. Moreover, this column will undoubtedly enhance our cross-cultural communication skills, preparing us for a more interconnected world.
Looking forward to its launch!
Yours,
Li Hua
47．One possible version:
However, just as I reached for the last carefully wrapped chicken, I hesitated. The elderly gentleman’s voice replayed in my mind — “I’ll bring your birthday chicken home soon.” This wasn’t just a meal — it was a promise meant for a child. Turning to him, I apologized for unintentionally overhearing his phone call and said softly, “Please, take it. Your granddaughter is waiting.” His eyes widened in surprise and then softened with emotion. “I couldn’t,” he insisted. “You were here before me.” We stood there for a moment, bound by courtesy and one golden chicken.
Just then, the friendly woman walked towards me and the elderly gentleman. She had overheard our exchange. With a warm smile, she extended one of her packages to the elderly gentleman. “A promise should be honored,” she said kindly. “Please take this one — I bought an extra.” The elderly gentleman looked surprised at first, but then accepted it with a grateful smile, and I was finally able to take the last chicken from the counter. In that crowded store, a simple act of grace magically turned strangers into a warm community.

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