资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A
Last year, our school basketball team joined the city’s middle school basketball competition. There were eight members in the team, and our captain was Li Wei, a tall and careful boy.
At first, things did not go well. In the first two matches, some team members only wanted to show off their own skills. They did not pass the ball to others, so we lost both games quickly. The whole team felt sad and worried.
Our coach talked to us after the matches. “There is no ‘I’ in ‘team’,” he said. “You can only win if you work together.” The team decided to change. They started to practice passing the ball more, help each other in training, and talk about plans before each game.
In the final match, we faced the strongest team in the city. At half time, we were still behind by ten points. But no one gave up. Li Wei encouraged everyone, and the team made every effort to run faster, pass better and defend together. In the last minute, one of our players passed the ball to another, who scored the winning goal! We won the game and the first prize.
We learned that a great team is not about one great player—it’s about supporting each other and fighting together.
Why did the basketball team lose the first two matches
Because they did not practice hard.
Because some members only cared about showing off themselves.
Because the other teams were much stronger.
Because their captain was not good enough.
What did the coach tell the team
They should give up the competition.
They should practice more alone.
There is no “I” in “team”—they need to work together.
They should find better players.
What happened in the final match
The team lost again at last.
The team was always in the lead.
The team won with the help of teamwork.
One player scored all the points alone.
What is the main idea of this story
How to play basketball well.
The importance of teamwork in a team.
How to become a good basketball captain.
Why we should join sports teams.
B
Deep in the Amazon rainforest, there is a special team called the Rainforest Rescue Team. Their job is to protect the forest and save animals in danger. The team has scientists, local guides and young volunteers.
Last month, a big fire broke out in the forest. Many animals lost their homes, and some were hurt. The rescue team quickly went to work. The scientists checked the condition of hurt animals. The local guides knew the forest well, so they led the way to find lost animals. The volunteers carried water and food for the team, and helped carry small animals to safe places.
It was very hard work. The air was hot and smoky, and they had to walk for hours every day. Sometimes, team members were tired and wanted to rest, but they did not stop. They made every effort to save as many animals as possible. One volunteer even hurt his leg when carrying a baby monkey, but he still kept going.
After two weeks, the fire was put out. Most of the hurt animals got better and went back to the forest. The team did not become famous, but they were proud of what they did. “We are not alone,” one guide said. “We are a team, and together we can protect our home.”
What is the job of the Rainforest Rescue Team
To cut down trees in the rainforest.
To protect the forest and save animals in danger.
To travel around the Amazon rainforest.
To study the plants in the rainforest.
Who led the team to find lost animals
The scientists. B. The volunteers.
C. The local guides. D. The head of the team.
3.What challenge did the team face
A. The hot and smoky air and long walks.
B. Not having enough food and water.
C. No one wanted to join the team.
D. The animals were too dangerous.
4.What can we learn from the story
A. Working alone is better than working in a team.
B. Only famous people can help others.
C. Teamwork helps people finish difficult tasks.
D. We should not go to the rainforest.
参考答案
Passage 1 BCCB Passage 2 BCAC
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阅读理解（一）
This is a tale of two friends -- one is blind, the other has no arms.On their own, the two are “disabled”.But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest.Meet 53 - year - old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a.m.when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they can’t afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the tree - top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard -working, the men don’t make much money.But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own fee, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together, they already have everything they need -- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
( )1.Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make money.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were required to do so by local officials.
( )2.Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by _______.
A.stopping floods in the rainy season
B.increasing the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richer
D.providing more farmland
( )3.Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches
A.They are easy to get.
B.They don’t cost money.
C.They can grow very quickly.
D.They are preferred by animals.
( )4.In paragraph 4, the sentence underlined means that ___________
A.They hope to make the forest even better.
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.They are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
( )5.What can we learn from this story
A.Never give up and you will succeeD.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.
阅读理解（二）
Teamwork is the key to the success of a team.Chloe works on all kinds of projects and she has to work together with other members to finish them.She respects her team members very much.She also values their opinions, even though their opinions might be different from hers.At the same time, Chloe’s team members feel the same about her.Because she and other members all come from different backgrounds, they have different skills and experiences.
All the members in Chloe’s team always support each other and help each other.So everyone is very cooperative.They create a positive and relaxing working environment.Chloe and her team members often meet to discuss their projects and so many new ideas come out.They can easily solve problems through working together.
In Chloe’s team, open and honest communication is encourageD.They whole team always listens to others carefully and helps each other make progress.When Chloe is speaking, the other members are actively listening and don’t interrupt.If they don’t understand anything, they’ll ask questions after she’s done.Also, after chloe finishes speaking, the others will tell Chloe their advantages and give some advice about how to improve herself.
As the saying goes, “No one is perfect.” Everyone has advantages and disadvantages, and making use of their advantages is necessary.It’s also the key to the success of a team.Chloe and her team prove the power of teamwork and make us realize the importance of collaboration (合作) in achieving common goals.So, work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork to achieve more.
( )1.What do Chloe and her team members have in common
A.They value other’s opinions.
B.They always have the same feelings.
C.They have better skills than the others.
D.They come from the same countries.
( )2.What may make Chloe’s team come up with many new ideas
A.Each other’s support and help.
B.The discussions about their projects.
C.The members’ different backgrounds.
D.Positive and relaxing environment.
( )3.What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean
A.Cut in
B.Break out
C.Depend on
D.Belong to
( )4.How does the writer show the way of communication in a team according to Paragraph 3
A.By asking a question.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By giving an example.
D.By comparing facts.
答案：
阅读理解（一）1-5 BABCD
阅读理解（二）1-4 ABAC
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A
Teamwork is like a magic that helps us achieve amazing things! No matter what we do, working together makes everything better. However, it is not always easy to be a good team. Let’s learn how to build a strong team together!
A good leader is the heart of a successful team. Leaders should cheer teammates up, listen to ideas, help solve problems and so on. For example, leaders can praise team members’ efforts and help them set clear goals. When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members will feel safe and encouraged.
Communication is the glue that holds teams together. We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better. Good communication helps us a lot during teamwork.
Disagreements are normal in any team. When arguments happen, don’t run away! The best way is to solve problems face to face quickly. The leader should help people talk calmly and listen to their opinions instead of taking sides.
The team leader must set a good example. If the leader arrives late or is tired of work, team members might follow. But if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged. A leader’s spirit is like sunshine that lights up the whole team.
No matter what our age or job is, teamwork skills are so important. When we work together, we can get over challenges and create wonderful results. Let’s practice being good team members and leaders today.
1．Who is the heart of a successful team
___________________________________________________________________
2．What should we do to make everyone understand each other better
___________________________________________________________________
3．What is the best way to solve problems
___________________________________________________________________
4．When will team members feel safe and encouraged
___________________________________________________________________
5．What do you think is the most important quality for a team leader Why
___________________________________________________________________
B
It’s very common to have different opinions with our friends. When we have different thoughts with our friends, the most important thing is to share ourselves with them. But we should be careful about how we express (表达) our opinions. Here are some tips.
First, listen carefully to other people. You should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm. And you will also better understand their side in the conversation.
Next, ▲ . Remember, you should express your opinions and you don’t mean to argue with your friends, so it’s necessary to be polite (有礼貌的). Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to make your friends think like you.
Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you disagree about some things. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的).
In the future, you may have different opinions with many people. In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it. For example, sometimes you may not realize that your ideas are wrong. But by sharing them with others, you can learn something new, according to Li Songwei, a psychologist from Beijing.
How to Show Different Views When you have different opinions from others, do you know how to express them politely Here is some advice you can start with. ●I respect your point. But I’m not sure if I agree with you. What do you think about…instead ●I understand your opinion. But can I give my own opinion It may not be completely right. How about discussing it together
1．What is the most important thing when we have different thoughts with friends
___________________________________________________________________
2．Why should we listen to others first （One example is OK.）
___________________________________________________________________
3．What’s the best subtitle (小标题) for Paragraph 3
___________________________________________________________________
4．How can we stop our friends and us from becoming too emotional
___________________________________________________________________
5．What do you think of the advice in the chart Why（at least ten words）
___________________________________________________________________
A
【答案】1．A good leader. 2．We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly. 3．The best way is to solve problems face to face quickly. 4．When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members will feel safe and encouraged. 5．I think setting a good example is the most important. Because if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged and follow his or her lead. (答案合理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了打造优秀团队的关键要素，包括领导力、沟通、矛盾处理与榜样作用。
1．根据“A good leader is the heart of a successful team.”可知，一个好的领导者是成功团队的核心。故填A good leader.
2．根据“We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly so that we can understand each other better.”可知，我们需要清晰地表达感受和想法，这样才能让彼此更好地理解。故填We need to express our feelings and ideas clearly.
3．根据“When arguments happen, don’t run away! The best way is to solve problems face to face quickly.”可知，解决问题的最佳方式是快速面对面解决。故填The best way is to solve problems face to face quickly.
4．根据“When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members will feel safe and encouraged.”可知，当领导者展现出善意和自信时，团队成员会感到安全并受到鼓励。故填When leaders show kindness and confidence, team members will feel safe and encouraged.
5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容，如“setting a good example”“being a good communicator”等，给出合理理由即可。故填I think setting a good example is the most important. Because if the leader works hard with a smile, everyone will feel encouraged and follow his or her lead.
B
【答案】1．To share ourselves with them. 2．Because this will help keep the conversation calm. /Because we will also better understand their side in the conversation. /To keep the conversation calm. /To better understand their side in the conversation. 3．express yourself politely/ express your opinions politely 4．We can show our friends that we value our friendship. / By showing our friends that we value our friendship. 5．I think it’s useful/ helpful/...
Because it can show my respect for others so that we can communicate peacefully. /Because it can show my understanding of others, which can help us communicate more calmly./...
Because it can help me to communicate with others politely/ calmly/peacefully. /Because it can show my respect for others. /Because it can show my understanding of others. /…
Because it can show I respect their point and I understand their opinion. /...
【导语】本文围绕与朋友产生不同意见时如何处理展开，指出最重要的是与朋友分享自己的想法，但表达观点时需注意方式，并给出三条建议。此外，还提到不同意见可能是好事，能让人从中学习。
1．根据“When we have different thoughts with our friends, the most important thing is to share ourselves with them.”可知，与朋友有不同想法时，最重要的是与他们分享自己的想法。故填 To share ourselves with them.
2．根据“You should listen to others explain their opinions first. This will help keep the conversation calm. And you will also better understand their side in the conversation.”可知，先听别人说有助于保持对话平静，也能更好地理解对方的立场。故填Because this will help keep the conversation calm. /Because we will also better understand their side in the conversation. /To keep the conversation calm. /To better understand their side in the conversation.
3．根据“so it’s necessary to be polite”可知，本段主要讲表达观点时要礼貌，不要试图让朋友和自己想的一样，核心是“礼貌地表达自己的观点”。故填express yourself politely/ express your opinions politely。
4．根据“Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you disagree about some things. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional.”可知，向朋友表明珍惜友谊能防止双方过于情绪化。故填We can show our friends that we value our friendship. / By showing our friends that we value our friendship.
5．开放性试题。I think it’s useful/ helpful/...
Because it can show my respect for others so that we can communicate peacefully. /Because it can show my understanding of others, which can help us communicate more calmly./...
Because it can help me to communicate with others politely/ calmly/peacefully. /Because it can show my respect for others. /Because it can show my understanding of others. /…
Because it can show I respect their point and I understand their opinion. /...（答案不唯一，合理即可）
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