Unit 3 Comics and animation单词教学课件 沪教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 3 Comics and animation单词教学课件 沪教版八年级英语下册

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沪教版 八年级下册 Unit 3
Vocabulary
Robot World
CONTENTS
单词跟读Word Follow
单词精讲Word Study
短语精讲Phrase Study
快乐练习Practice Time
Let's start our journey!
Word Follow - Part 1
performance
表演;演出
combine
组合;联合
theme
主题
advanced
先进的
artificial intelligence
人工智能
hero
男主人公;男主角
classic
经典的
speech
讲话
text
正文;文本
warning
警告;警示
Word Follow - Part 2
mind
当心;注意
gap
缺口;裂口
crash
碰撞声;破裂声
wave
海浪;波浪
folk
民间的;民俗的
risk
危险;风险
leather
皮革
advantage
优点
breath
呼吸的空气
element
要素;基本部分
performance
/p f m ns/n. 表演;演出
The performance of the play was excellent.
(这部戏剧的演出非常精彩。)
词形转换:perform(v. 表演),performer(n. 表演者)
重点搭配:give a performance(表演),
live performance(现场表演)
生动的现场表演!
combine
/k m ba n/v.组合;联合
重点搭配:combine...with...(把…和结合起来)
例句:We shouldcombinetheory with practice.(我们应该把理论和实践结合起来。)
转换:combination(n.),combined(adj.)
theme
/θi m/n. 主题
Thethemeof the party is "Ocean Adventure".
(派对的主题是“海洋冒险”。)
词形转换:thematic(adj. 主题的)
重点搭配:theme park(主题公园)
advanced
/ d vɑ nst/adj.
释义:先进的;高级的
This is an advanced technology.
(这是一项先进的技术。)
词形转换:
advance (v. 前进;推进)advancemen t(n. 进步)
重点搭配:
advanced technology (先进技术) advanced level(高级水平)
artificial intelligence
/ ɑ t f l n tel d ns/
n.人工智能
Artificial intelligenceis changing our world.
(人工智能正在改变我们的世界。)
重点搭配:AI (人工智能的缩写)
hero
/ h r /n. 男主人公;男主角;英雄
He is the hero of the story.(他是这个故事的男主角。)
词形转换:heroine(n. 女主人公),heroic(adj. 英雄的)
重点搭配:national hero(民族英雄),
action hero(动作英雄)
classic
/ kl s k/
adj.经典的
This is a classic movie.(这是一部经典的电影。)
转换:classical(adj. 古典的),classic(n. 经典作品)
搭配:classic design(经典设计),classic music(古典音乐)
speech
/spi t /n.讲话;演讲
He gave a speech at the meeting.
(他在会议上发表了讲话。)
词形转换:speak(v. 说话),speaker(n. 演讲者)
重点搭配:give a speech(发表演讲),opening speech(开幕词)
公共演讲场景
text
/tekst/n.正文;文本
Please read the text carefully.
(请仔细阅读正文。)
词形转换:text(v. 发短信),textbook(n. 课本)
重点搭配:text message(短信),text file(文本文件)
warning
/ w n /n.警告;警示
The warning on the bottle says it's poisonous.
(瓶子上的警示说它有毒。)
词形:warn(v. 警告),warned(adj. 被警告的)
搭配:give a warning(发出警告),warning sign(警示标志)
mind
/ma nd/v. 当心;注意
例句:Mind your head! (小心你的头!)
词形转换:
mindful(adj. 留心的)mindless(adj. 没头脑的)
重点搭配:
mind the gap(小心空隙)never mind(没关系)
gap
/ɡ p/n.缺口;裂口
There is a gap in the wall.
墙上有一个缺口。
重点搭配
generation gap
代沟
gap year
间隔年
English Vocabulary Learning | gap
crash
/kr /n.
释义:碰撞声;破裂声
We heard a loud crash from the kitchen.
(我们听到厨房里传来一声巨大的碰撞声。)
词形:crash(v. 碰撞;坠毁)
搭配:car crash(车祸),crash into(撞上)
wave
/we v/n.
海浪;波浪
The waves crashed against the rocks.
(海浪拍打着岩石。)
词形转换:wave(v. 挥手)
重点搭配:sound waves(声波),
wave goodbye(挥手告别)
Cartoon Ocean
folk
/f k/adj.民间的;民俗的
We lovefolkmusic.(我们喜欢民间音乐。)
词形转换:folk(n. 人们),folklore(n. 民间传说)
重点搭配:folk art(民间艺术),folk tale(民间故事)
risk
/r sk/n.
释义:危险;风险
例句:There is ariskof fire.(有发生火灾的风险。)
词形转换:risky(adj. 有风险的),risk(v. 冒风险)
重点搭配:take a risk(冒险),at risk(处于危险中)
小心危险!
leather
卡通皮革制品示例
/ le (r)/n. 皮革
词形转换:leathery (adj. 似皮革的)
搭配:leather jacket(皮夹克),leather shoes(皮鞋)
例句:This bag is made o fleather.
(这个包是皮革做的。)
advantage
/ d vɑ nt d /n. 优点;优势
One advantage of living here is the clean air.
(住在这里的一个优点是空气清新。)
词形转换:advantageous(adj. 有利的),
disadvantage(n. 缺点)
重点搭配:take advantage of(利用),
have an advantage over(比……有优势)
breath
/breθ/n.
释义:呼吸的空气
He took a deep breath before diving.
(他在跳水前深吸了一口气。)
词形转换:breathe(v. 呼吸)
,breathless(adj. 气喘吁吁的)
重点搭配:hold one's breath(屏住呼吸),out of breath(上气不接下气)
小贴士:注意名词 breath 和动词 breathe 的拼写区别,结尾有无字母 e 哦!
element
/ el m nt/n. 要素;基本部分
Trust is an important elementi n a relationship.
(信任是关系中的一个重要要素。)
词形转换:elementary(adj. 基本的),
elemental(adj. 元素的)
重点搭配:elements of nature(自然元素),basic elements(基本要素)
“水、火、土、气”是古代哲学中的四大基本元素 (The Four Elements)
shadow puppet
释义:皮影
重点搭配:shadow puppet show(皮影戏)
例句:We watched ashadow puppetshow yesterday.
(我们昨天看了一场皮影戏。)
ink-wash painting
释义:水墨画
例句:He is good atink-wash painting. (他擅长画水墨画。)
重点搭配:Chinese ink-wash painting(中国水墨画)
注:水墨画是中国画的一种,通过墨的浓淡变化表现物象。
come to life
释义:显得逼真;栩栩如生
例句:The characters in the movie
came to lifeon the screen.
(电影中的人物在屏幕上显得栩栩如生。)
重点搭配:make something come to life
(使某物显得逼真)
with the help of
释义:在……的帮助下
例句:With the help ofmy teacher, I passed the exam.(在老师的帮助下,我通过了考试。)
重点搭配:with one's help(在某人的帮助下)
小贴士:遇到困难时,记得寻求帮助哦!
comic strip
释义:连环漫画
I like readingcomic stripsin the newspaper.
(我喜欢看报纸上的连环漫画。)
重点搭配:
a comic strip about...(关于……的连环漫画)
Reading comic strips is a fun way to improve your English!
watch out
释义:小心;留神
例句:Watch out!There's a car coming.
(小心!有车来了。)
搭配:watch out for(小心;提防)
look out
释义:小心;当心
例句:
Look out!You might fall.
(当心!你可能会摔倒。)
重点搭配:look out for(小心;留意)
Tip: "look out" 与 "watch out" 意思相近,可互换使用。
weather forecast
释义:天气预报
例句:
What's theweather forecast for tomorrow
(明天的天气预报是什么?)
重点搭配:a weather forecast for...(关于……的天气预报)
Daily English Vocabulary
life jacket
释义:救生衣
例句:You must wear a life jacketwhen you go boating.
(你去划船时必须穿救生衣。)
搭配:put on a life jacket(穿上救生衣)
Safety First! 安全第一
thank goodness
释义:谢天谢地
Thank goodness! You're safe.
(谢天谢地!)你安全了。
用法小贴士:当我们感到庆幸或如释重负时,使用这个短语来表达强烈的情绪。
make it
释义:幸免于难;渡过难关
例句:He was very sick, but hemade it. (他病得很重,但他挺过来了。)
重点搭配:make it through(渡过难关)
Keep going, you can make it! 坚持下去,你一定能挺过来!
date back
重点搭配:date back to(追溯到……)
释义:追溯到;始于
例句:This tradition dates back to the 18th century.
(这个传统始于18世纪。)
记忆小贴士:
“date”本身有“日期”之意,“back”是“向后”,合起来就是“向后追溯日期”,即“追溯到、始于”。通常用于描述传统、建筑、习俗等事物的起源时间。
have an influence on
释义:对……有影响
例句:Parents have a great influence on their children.
(父母对他们的孩子有很大的影响。)
重点搭配:have a positive/negative influence on
(对……有积极/消极的影响)
Tip: 老师的言行举止往往对学生产生深远的影响 (Teachers' words and deeds often have a profound influence on students.)
folk art
释义:民间艺术
例句:Paper cutting is a kind offolk art. (剪纸是一种民间艺术。)
重点搭配:Chinese folk art(中国民间艺术)
常见形式:剪纸 (Paper Cutting)、泥塑 (Clay Sculpture)、风筝 (Kite)
at risk of
释义:有危险;冒风险
例句:Smokers are at risk ofgetting lung cancer.
(吸烟者有患肺癌的风险。)
重点搭配:be at risk of doing sth.(有做某事的风险)
in the shape of
重点搭配:in the shape of a...(呈……的形状)
释义:描述物体呈现出某种特定的外形或轮廓。
The cake isin the shape ofa heart.
(这个蛋糕呈心形。)
各种形状的饼干
take one's eyes off something
释义:把视线移开
重点搭配:take one's eyes off sb./sth.(把视线从某人/某物身上移开)
例句:I couldn'ttake my eyes offthe beautiful painting. (我无法把视线从那幅美丽的画上移开。)
English Idiom Learning Series
hold one's breath
释义:屏住呼吸
Weheld our breathwhile watching the scary movie.
(我们看恐怖片时屏住了呼吸。)
重点搭配:hold one's breath for sth.(为某事屏住呼吸)
neither...nor...
释义:既不……也不……
搭配:neitherAnorB (既不A也不B)
NeitherhenorI am interested in sports.
(既不是他,也不是我,对体育感兴趣。)
小贴士:谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,与最近的主语保持一致
Practice Time 1 - Word Transformation
1. The singer gave a wonderful(perform)last night.
performance
2. We should(combination)theory with practice.
combine
3. The(warn)on the bottle says it's poisonous.
warning
4. He took a deep(breathe)before diving into the water.
breath
5. The story(date)back to the 18th century.
dates
Practice Time 2 - Match
Column A
Column B
1. artificial intelligence
2. classic
3. advantage
4. folk
5. element
A. 经典的
B. 人工智能
C. 优点
D. 民间的
E. 要素
Answer: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C, 4-D, 5-E
Practice Time 3 - Cloze Test
Robots are very useful in our daily life. With the development of(1) __________, they can do many things for us. Some robots can(2) __________on stage, and some can help us with housework. However, we should also(3) __________for the(4) __________they may bring.(5) __________, scientists are working hard to make them safer.
Word Bank:
artificial intelligence, perform, watch out, risks, Thank goodness
Answers:
1. artificial intelligence 2. perform 3. watch out 4. risks 5. Thank goodness
Thank You!
学习愉快!

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