专题05 完形填空30篇(原卷版 解析版)---2026年人教版八下期中复习练习

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专题05 完形填空30篇(原卷版 解析版)---2026年人教版八下期中复习练习

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专题05 完形填空30篇(解析版)---2026年八下期中复习练习
It’s important to take care of 1 . If you get hurt, you should know what to do. For example, if you 2 your finger, you should clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If you fall off your bike and 3 your knee, you should put some ice on it.
If you have a toothache, you 4 see a dentist. If you have a stomachache, you 5 eat so much next time. You 6 lie down and rest.
When you are with friends, you should always be careful. Don’t run around or you may hurt 7 . And remember, your health is in your own hands. You 8 take good care of yourself. If you do, you 9 feel better soon. And you can 10 your life more.
1.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
2.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut
3.A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting D.to hurt
4.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can’t
5.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can
6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can’t
7.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
8.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can
9.A.will B.won’t C.would D.wouldn’t
10.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.enjoying
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文讲述照顾好自己很重要,介绍了受伤、生病时的正确处理方式,提醒人们注意安全、关爱自身健康。
1.句意:照顾好你自己是很重要的。
you你;your你的;yourself你自己;yours你的东西。根据“It’s important to take care of”可知,此处指照顾好自己,固定搭配take care of oneself。故选C。
2.句意:例如,如果你割伤了你的手指,你应该清洗伤口并贴上绷带。
cut割伤,动词原形;cuts割伤,第三人称单数;cutting割伤,现在分词;to cut割伤,动词不定式。根据“if you...your finger”可知,主句为情态动词结构,if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语为you,谓语用原形。故选A。
3.句意:如果你从自行车上摔下来并且伤到了膝盖,你应该在上面敷一些冰。
hurt伤害,受伤,动词原形;hurts伤害,受伤,第三人称单数;hurting伤害,受伤,现在分词;to hurt伤害,受伤,动词不定式。根据“If you fall off your bike and”可知,and连接并列谓语,fall为原形,此处也用原形。故选A。
4.句意:如果你牙痛,你应该去看牙医。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;could可以;can’t不能。根据“If you have a toothache”可知,此处表示建议,应该看牙医。故选A。
5.句意:如果你胃痛,下次你不应该吃太多。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;could可以;can能。根据“If you have a stomachache”可知,胃痛不应该吃太多。故选B。
6.句意:你应该躺下休息。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;could可以;can’t不能。根据“lie down and rest”可知,此处表示建议,应该躺下休息。故选A。
7.句意:不要到处跑,否则你可能会伤到你自己。
you你;your你的;yourself你自己;yours你的东西。根据“you may hurt”可知,此处指伤到你自己,用反身代词。故选C。
8.句意:你应该照顾好你自己。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;could可以;can能。根据“take good care of yourself”可知,此处表示建议,应该照顾好自己。故选A。
9.句意:如果你这样做,你很快就会感觉好一些。
will将会;won’t将不会;would将会,过去式;wouldn’t将不会,过去式。根据“If you do”可知,if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,此处为肯定含义。故选A。
10.句意:并且你可以更享受你的生活。
enjoy享受,动词原形;enjoys享受,第三人称单数;enjoyed享受,过去式;enjoying享受,现在分词。根据“you can”可知,情态动词can后接动词原形。故选A。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Saturday, I went camping 1 my family to relax after a busy week. We drove to a quiet mountain area. The first thing we did was set up our tent 2 a big tree. The air there smelled very 3 , with fresh flowers around us.
After setting up the tent, we walked to a small river next 4 the forest. We saw some ducks swimming on the water and they looked very happy. My mom took out some snacks and we sat on the grass to eat. My little brother wanted to catch a duck, 5 I told him not to disturb the animals.
In the afternoon, we played frisbee and took many photos 6 the beautiful scenery. My dad brought a guitar and played some soft songs for us. As the sun started to go down, we made a fire and roasted marshmallows. It was warm and cozy. Before leaving, we 7 all the trash we had left. It was a small thing to do, 8 it was important to keep the place clean.
This trip made me realize that relaxing in nature is wonderful. We should 9 more time to connect with nature instead of staying at home all day. It can help us 10 stress and feel happy.
1.A.for B.with C.to D.of
2.A.between B.under C.among D.on
3.A.fresh B.dirty C.terrible D.boring
4.A.on B.to C.at D.with
5.A.so B.but C.because D.if
6.A.of B.for C.with D.to
7.A.pick up B.look up C.put up D.turn up
8.A.so B.but C.or D.and
9.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost
10.A.forget B.lose C.reduce D.find
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者上星期六和家人去山区露营的经历,包括搭帐篷、河边活动、下午娱乐以及清理垃圾等,最后作者感悟到应多亲近自然以缓解压力、感受快乐。
1.句意:上周六,在忙碌了一周之后,我和家人去露营放松了一下。
第一段的“Last Saturday, I went camping … my family...”,表达“和家人一起去露营”,“with”有“和……一起”的意思。
2.句意:我们做的第一件事是在一棵大树下搭起我们的帐篷。
第一段此句“The first thing we did was set up our tent … a big tree.”的“set up our tent … a big tree”,结合常识,帐篷通常是搭在树下,“under”表示“在……下面”。
3.句意:那里的空气闻起来格外清新,我们周围盛开着鲜花。
根据文章提到全家去山区,也就是亲近大自然,周围有鲜花,空气应该是闻起来很清新,“fresh”表示“新鲜的、清新的”。
4.句意:搭好帐篷后,我们走到森林旁边的一条小河边。
此句中表达“走到森林旁边的一条小河边”,“next to”是固定短语,意为“紧挨着、在……旁边”,
5.句意:我的弟弟想要抓一只鸭子,但我告诉他不要打扰动物。
第二段的“My little brother wanted to catch a duck, … I told him not to disturb the animals.”,前半句弟弟想抓鸭子,后半句我让他别打扰动物,前后是转折关系,“but”表示转折。
6.句意:下午,我们玩了飞盘,还拍了很多美丽风景的照片。
根据此句的句意,“take photos of ...”是固定搭配,意为“给……拍照”,此处用“of”。
7.句意:离开前,我们把留下的所有垃圾都收拾干净了。
第三段的“Before leaving, we … all the trash we had left.”,离开前应该是捡起留下的垃圾,“pick up”有“捡起、拾起”的意思。
8.句意:这是一件小事,但保持这个地方干净很重要。
根据上下文,“It was a small thing to do, … it was important to keep the place clean.”,做这件事虽小,但保持地方干净很重要,前后是转折关系,“but”表示转折。
9.句意:我们应该多花些时间亲近自然,而不是整天待在家里。
根据上文提到在大自然中放松是很棒的,那么后句“We should … more time to connect with nature instead of staying at home all day.”表达我们应该多花时间亲近大自然,“take time to do sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,此处用“take”。
10.句意:它能帮我们减少压力并感到快乐 。
结尾段的“It can help us … stress and feel happy.”表达“亲近大自然这件事能帮助我们减压”,“reduce”有“减少、减轻”的意思。
We all have different emotions every day. Sometimes we feel happy, but at other times we might feel upset, lonely, or even angry. These feelings are normal, but it’s important to learn how to 1 them in a healthy way.
When we are shocked by bad news or 2 words from others, we may want to shut ourselves away. Hwever, this usually makes things worse. Instead, we can try to 3 our feelings. Taking a deep breath can help us calm down. It’s also a good idea to put 4 in others’ shoes and try to understand why they acted that way.
If we make a 5 , we should have the courage to apologize. This can help us clear the air and feel better. When we face high 6 from our parents or teachers, we shouldn’t be too hard on ourselves. We can advise ourselves to look on the bright side and remember that everyone makes mistakes.
Lastly, don’t keep your feelings to yourself. Sharing your problems with someone you trust can help you get across how you really feel. If you feel nervous about talking face to face, you can even write a letter to express your thoughts 7 .
When you feel your 8 rising, remember to take a step back. Don’t let your anger control you. Instead, try to 9 the reason behind your feelings. You might find that things are not as bad as they seem. With a little effort, you can get over your bad moods and 10 .
1.A.deal with B.get across C.take back
2.A.hurtful B.proud C.thankful
3.A.shut B.remain C.control
4.A.myself B.ourselves C.itself
5.A.fault B.present C.purpose
6.A.standards B.rewards C.players
7.A.clearly B.quickly C.lately
8.A.pressure B.anger C.fear
9.A.understand B.forget C.refuse
10.A.stay positive B.stay healthy C.stay fit
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要围绕情绪管理展开,介绍了如何健康地处理各种情绪,包括应对负面情绪、道歉、分享感受以及控制愤怒等方法,帮助我们保持积极心态。
1.句意:这些感受是正常的,但学会以健康的方式处理它们很重要。
根据前文“different emotions”和“learn how to”可知,此处指处理情绪,所以,选项A“deal with处理”符合题意。
2.句意:当我们被坏消息或他人伤人的话语震惊时,我们可能会想把自己关起来。
根据“When we are shocked by bad news or… words from others, we may want to shut ourselves away.”可知,空处和“shocked by bad news”是并列结构,此处指伤人的话语,所以,选项A“hurtful伤人的”符合题意。
3.句意:相反,我们可以试着控制自己的情绪。
根据后文“Taking a deep breath can help us calm down.”可知,此处指控制情绪,所以,选项C“control控制”符合题意。
4.句意:设身处地为他人着想,努力理解他们为何那样行事,这也是一个不错的做法。
根据“It’s also a good idea to put… in others’ shoes and try to understand why they acted that way.”可知,put oneself in意为“设身处地”,固定短语,所以,选项B“ourselves我们自己”符合题意。
5.句意:如果我们犯了错误,我们应该有勇气道歉。
根据“apologize”可知,此处指犯错,所以,选项A“fault错误”符合题意。
6.句意:当我们面对父母或老师的高标准时,我们不应该对自己太苛刻。
根据“high”和“from our parents or teachers”可知,此处指高标准,所以,选项A“standards标准”符合题意。
7.句意:如果你对面对面交谈感到紧张,你甚至可以写一封信来清楚地表达你的想法。
clearly清楚地;quickly快速地;lately最近;exactly精确地。根据“write a letter”和“express your thoughts”可知,写信是为了把想法表达清楚,所以,选项A“clearly清楚地”符合题意。
8.句意:当你感到你的愤怒在上升时,记得退一步。
根据“Don’t let your anger control you.”可知,当你感到你的愤怒在上升时,记得退一步,此处指愤怒,所以,选项B“anger愤怒”符合题意。
9.句意:相反,试着理解你情绪背后的原因。
根据“the reason behind your feelings”可知,此处指试着理解你情绪背后的原因,所以,选项A“understand理解”符合题意。
10.句意:只要一点努力,你就能克服坏情绪,保持积极。
根据“you can get over your bad moods and… .”可知,and连接两个并列成分,此处指克服坏情绪,并且保持积极,所以,“stay positive保持积极乐观”符合题意。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was seven years old, I really wanted to learn to ride a bike. My dad 1 to teach me every weekend. At first, I was scared and fell off the bike many times. I felt 2 and wanted to give up. But my dad always said, “Don’t worry, you’ll 3 it!”
One sunny Sunday, we went to the playground again. My dad held the back of the bike 4 I rode. Suddenly, he let go, but I didn’t fall down! I kept riding by 5 . I felt so 6 that I cried out happily.
Now, I can ride my bike to school every day. That experience taught me that 7 we face difficulties, we should never give up. It is one of the most important 8 in my growing-up journey.
Every time I see my old bike, I 9 of my dad’s words and the happy day I learned to ride. It makes me realize how much my family 10 me.
1.A.offered B.refused C.forgot D.stopped
2.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.proud
3.A.make B.take C.get D.finish
4.A.after B.before C.while D.until
5.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself
6.A.tired B.afraid C.surprised D.excited
7.A.when B.although C.unless D.because
8.A.tests B.lessons C.stories D.games
9.A.think B.hear C.talk D.dream
10.A.misses B.needs C.loves D.understands
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者七岁时在爸爸的鼓励下学习骑自行车,从害怕摔倒到学会坚持的经历,领悟到面对困难永不放弃的道理,也感受到家人的爱。
1.句意:我七岁时很想学骑自行车,爸爸主动提出每个周末教我。
根据语境表示“主动提供帮助”,应选用offered(主动提出),符合语义。
2.句意:一开始我很害怕,摔了很多次,我感到难过,想放弃。
根据摔倒后的沮丧情绪,应选用sad(难过的),符合语境。
3.句意:但爸爸总是说:“别担心,你会成功的!”
根据固定搭配“make it”(成功做到),应选用make,符合短语用法。
4.句意:一个晴朗的周日,我们又去操场,爸爸扶着自行车后座,我骑着。
根据两个动作同时发生,应选用while(当……时候),符合时间状语从句用法。
5.句意:突然他松开手,但我没摔倒!我自己继续骑。
根据主语是“I”,固定搭配“by oneself”(独自),应选用myself(我自己),符合语法要求。
6.句意:我太兴奋了,开心地哭了出来。
根据学会骑车的喜悦心情,应选用excited(兴奋的),符合情绪表达。
7.句意:这段经历教会我,当我们面对困难时,绝不应该放弃。
根据引导时间状语从句,应选用when(当……时候),符合逻辑。
8.句意:这是我成长旅程中最重要的教训之一。
根据语境表示“学到的道理/教训”,应选用lessons(教训、课程),符合语义。
9.句意:每次看到我的旧自行车,我就想起爸爸的话和学骑车的快乐日子。
根据固定搭配“think of”(想起、想到),应选用think,符合短语用法。
10.句意:这让我意识到家人有多爱我。
根据全文家人的陪伴与鼓励,应选用loves(爱),符合情感主题。
Tony is a 14-year-old boy and studies in a middle school. He is a very good student and 1 late for school. However, this morning, Tony didn’t get up as usual. His mother was so 2 when she went into his bedroom to see what happened. “What’s wrong with you ” Tony’s mother asked. Tony told her that he had a sore 3 and a bad headache. His mother touched his forehead (额头) and his neck. It seemed that Tony had a 4 fever. His mother took him to see the doctor right away.
There were many people in the hospital when they 5 . A nurse asked Tony to 6 his temperature first and then 7 his turn patiently (耐心地). Some time later, a doctor asked him in and asked him some 8 . Tony told him everything. After listening to what Tony said, the doctor gave him a check-up (检查). Then the doctor told Tony that he had a 9 cold. He gave Tony some medicine to take at home and advised him to have a rest at home and lie down in bed. Now Tony is taking 10 at home. He hopes to get back to school soon.
1.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
2.A.excited B.surprised C.bored D.happy
3.A.throat B.foot C.stomach D.back
4.A.short B.tall C.high D.bad
5.A.slept B.studied C.arrived D.left
6.A.have B.take C.make D.see
7.A.wait for B.look for C.look over D.give up
8.A.ways B.problems C.questions D.answers
9.A.bad B.good C.sore D.dangerous
10.A.risks B.breaks C.notes D.lessons
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了好学生托尼某天因喉咙痛、头疼、发高烧就医,医生诊断为重感冒并建议其卧床休息,托尼希望尽快返校的故事。
1.句意:他是个品学兼优的学生,上学从不迟到。
根据前句“He is a very good student”可知,他是个好学生,所以上学应该是从不迟到。“never”表示从不。
2.句意:当妈妈走进托尼的卧室查看情况时,她非常惊讶。“你怎么了?”托尼的妈妈问道。
前文提到他上学从不迟到,今天却没像往常一样起床,这种异常情况会让妈妈感到惊讶。surprised”意为惊讶的
3.句意:托尼告诉她,他喉咙痛,头也很疼。
根据“His mother touched his forehead (额头) and his neck.”可知,妈妈摸了他的额头和脖子,说明是喉咙部位不舒服,喉咙痛。“throat”表示“喉咙”。
4.句意:看起来托尼发高烧了。
“high fever”是固定搭配,表示高烧。“short”短的;“tall”高的,一般形容身高;“high”高的,可用于形容温度等;“bad”坏的。这里说发烧,所以用“high”。
5.句意:他们到医院时,医院里有很多人。
结合语境“There were many people in the hospital when they...”,此处是说他们到达医院的时候,医院有很多人。“arrived”是arrive的过去式,意为到达
6.句意:护士让托尼先测一下体温。
“take temperature”是固定短语,意思是量体温。此处用“take”。
7.句意:护士让托尼先测一下体温,然后 耐心等待轮到他 。
护士让托尼量完体温后,应是耐心等待轮到他看病。“wait for”意为等待。
8.句意:过了一段时间,医生叫托尼进去,并问了他一些问题。
医生把托尼叫进去,应该是问他一些问题来了解病情。“ways”方法;“problems”问题,常指难题、麻烦事;“questions”问题,常指一般的询问。
9.句意:然后医生告诉托尼,他得了重感冒。
“bad cold”是固定表达,意为重感冒。此处用“bad”。
10.句意:现在托尼正在家里休息。
前文提到医生建议他在家休息并卧床,所以现在托尼应该是在家休息。“take breaks”表示休息,此处用“breaks”。
Keeping healthy is important for everyone. It can make us live a happy life and study better. Last month, Tom didn’t take good care of himself. He often stayed up late to play games and ate a lot of junk food every day. Soon, he 1 a bad cold and a high fever. His mother was worried and 2 him to the hospital at once.
The doctor looked him over carefully and gave him some 3 . He also told Tom some rules to keep healthy. First, he should 4 enough sleep every night—at least 8 hours. Second, he needs to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, and 5 eat junk food. Third, he should do more 6 , like running or playing basketball for an hour every day.
Tom followed the doctor’s advice strictly. He went to bed early and got up early. He stopped eating junk food and 7 more water every day. He also joined the school sports club. After two weeks, Tom felt much 8 . He became stronger and more energetic. His parents and teachers were all happy to see his changes.
Now Tom knows health is the most important thing in life. He says he will keep the good 9 forever. He also tells his classmates to take care of their health. Only when we are healthy, can we 10 our dreams and do what we like.
1.A.caught B.had C.made
2.A.brought B.took C.carried
3.A.fruit B.medicine C.water
4.A.get B.give C.make
5.A.always B.often C.never
6.A.exercise B.homework C.housework
7.A.drank B.drunk C.drinks
8.A.good B.better C.best
9.A.habits B.hobbies C.rules
10.A.realize B.come C.make
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了Tom因不注意健康而生病,在遵循医生建议后恢复健康,从而意识到健康的重要性,并决定坚持良好习惯、呼吁同学关注健康的故事。
1.句意:很快,他得了重感冒还发了高烧。
caught患病;had有;made制作。根据前文“Tom didn’t take good care of himself. He often stayed up late to play games and ate a lot of junk food every day.”可知,Tom没有照顾好自己,所以很快就生病了,“catch a cold”是固定搭配,意为“感冒”,此处用过去式caught,故选A。
2.句意:他的妈妈很担心,立刻带他去了医院。
brought带来;took带去;carried搬运。根据语境,Tom生病了,妈妈应该是把他带到医院去,“take sb. to sp.”意为“带某人去某地”,此处用过去式took,故选B。
3.句意:医生仔细给他做了检查,还给了他一些药。
fruit水果;medicine药;water水。结合常识,医生给生病的人做检查后,通常会开一些药,medicine符合语境,故选B。
4.句意:首先,他每晚应该保证充足的睡眠——至少8小时。
get获得、得到;give给予;make制作。“get enough sleep”是固定搭配,意为“获得充足的睡眠”,符合医生给出的健康建议,故选A。
5.句意:其次,他需要多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜,并且永远不吃垃圾食品。
always总是;often经常;never从不。前文提到Tom生病的原因之一是吃太多垃圾食品,所以医生会建议他不吃垃圾食品,never表示“从不”,符合语境,故选C。
6.句意:第三,他应该多做运动,比如每天跑步或打篮球一小时。
exercise运动;homework家庭作业;housework家务。根据后文“like running or playing basketball”可知,跑步、打篮球都属于运动,所以此处指多做运动,故选A。
7.句意:他不再吃垃圾食品,每天喝更多的水。
drank喝(过去式);drunk喝(过去分词);drinks喝(第三人称单数)。此处and连接两个并列的动作,前面“stopped”是过去式,所以空格处也用过去式,“drink water”意为“喝水”,过去式为drank,故选A。
8.句意:两周后,Tom感觉好多了。
good好的(原级);better更好的(比较级);best最好的(最高级)。结合前文,Tom遵循医生的建议,此处是和生病时的状态作对比,“much+比较级”表示“……得多”,所以用better,故选B。
9.句意:他说他会永远保持这些好习惯。
habits习惯;hobbies爱好;rules规则。前文提到Tom早睡早起、不吃垃圾食品、多运动,这些都是健康的生活习惯,“keep good habits”意为“保持好习惯”,符合语境,故选A。
10.句意:只有当我们健康的时候,我们才能实现我们的梦想,做我们喜欢的事情。
realize实现;come来;make制作。“realize one’s dreams”是固定搭配,意为“实现某人的梦想”,符合句意,故选A。
Today, many people are busy working, so they 1 exercise. They may have free time, but they 2 going out. Watching TV and playing on computers become habits for many people. They think they’re the best ways to relax, because they often feel tired or 3 after a day’s hard work.
It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good for their 4 if they do that too often. Because sitting on the sofa to watch TV or playing on computers all day will make people fat.
Here are some 5 to keep healthy. First, 6 to exercise three times a week and for thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Take a break after playing them. Second, go to bed early and have 7 sleep. Good sleeping habits are very important too. 8 , eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat or 9 . It’s bad for health. Last, always be happy.
If you have a good lifestyle (生活方式), you’ll be in good 10 . Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life.
1.A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly ever
2.A.prefer B.dislike C.want D.decide
3.A.bored B.happy C.enjoyable D.good
4.A.umbrellas B.bicycles C.bodies D.birds
5.A.diaries B.ways C.books D.stories
6.A.try B.forget C.stop D.seem
7.A.bad B.less C.no D.enough
8.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth
9.A.fruit B.vegetables C.milk D.junk food
10.A.health B.programmes C.language D.danger
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了现代人因工作繁忙而缺乏锻炼,久坐看电视、玩电脑等不良习惯对健康造成危害,并给出了保持健康的几种方法,倡导健康的生活方式。
1.句意:如今,很多人忙于工作,所以他们几乎从不锻炼。
根据前文“忙于工作”的语境,人们没有时间锻炼,因此“hardly ever几乎从不”符合逻辑。always总是、usually通常、often经常均与文意相悖。
2.句意:他们可能有空闲时间,但不喜欢外出。
后文提到“看电视和玩电脑成了很多人的习惯”,说明人们更愿意待在家里,因此“dislike不喜欢”外出符合语境。prefer更喜欢、want想要、decide决定,均与文意相反。
3.句意:他们认为这是放松的最佳方式,因为在一天的辛苦工作后,他们经常感到疲惫或无聊。
一天辛苦工作后,人们的感受通常是负面的,“bored无聊的”与“tired疲惫的”并列,符合语境。happy开心的、enjoyable愉快的、good好的均为积极词汇,不符合语境。
4.句意:偶尔这样做还好,但如果太频繁,对他们的身体不好。
久坐看电视、玩电脑是影响身体健康的行为,因此“bodies身体”符合语境。umbrellas雨伞、bicycles自行车、birds鸟,均与健康无关。
5.句意:这里有一些方法可以保持健康。
后文列出了锻炼、早睡、健康饮食等具体建议,因此“ways方法”符合语境。diaries日记、books书、stories故事,均与保持健康的建议无关。
6.句意:首先,尝试每周锻炼三次,每次三十分钟。
“try to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“尝试做某事”,符合提出建议的语境。forget忘记、stop停止、seem似乎,均不符合逻辑。
7.句意:第二,早睡并拥有充足的睡眠。
良好的睡眠习惯需要充足的睡眠,因此“enough足够的”符合语境。bad坏的、less更少的、no没有,均与“早睡”的健康理念相悖。
8.句意:第三,吃健康的食物,比如水果和蔬菜。
前文已经用“First”和“Second”引出了前两条建议,此处是第三条,因此“Third第三”符合逻辑。First第一、Second第二、Fourth第四,均不符合顺序。
9.句意:不要吃太多肉或垃圾食品。
前文提到要吃健康食物,此处应是不健康的食物,“junk food垃圾食品”符合语境。fruit水果、vegetables蔬菜、milk牛奶均为健康食物,与文意相悖。
10.句意:如果你有良好的生活方式,你就会身体健康。
“in good health”是固定搭配,意为“身体健康”,符合语境。programmes节目、language语言、danger危险,均与生活方式无关。
You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you 1 about Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most 2 lakes in the world. It has a history of 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1,637 metres deep. 3 , it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the fresh water in the world. The water is 4 clean that people can drink it directly (直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the 5 of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 6 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can 7 the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer to come in winter. 8 it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm 9 .They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about 10 into the water.
It’s a place worth visiting.
1.A.worry B.care C.know
2.A.common B.ancient C.dangerous
3.A.At first B.For example C.In fact
4.A.so B.too C.such
5.A.shape B.place C.front
6.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists
7.A.enjoy B.repair C.develop
8.A.Because of B.Even though C.What’s more
9.A.long B.wide C.thick
10.A.throwing B.leading C.falling
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了俄罗斯贝加尔湖的地理特征、历史背景、外形特点以及旅游价值,包括它作为世界最深淡水湖的独特地位、清澈的水质,以及夏季和冬季不同的游览体验。
1.句意:那么你对贝加尔湖了解多少?
worry担心;care关心;know了解。 根据“You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you ... about Lake Baikal ”可知,前文提到你知道相关歌曲,此处承接提问“了解”贝加尔湖的信息。故选C。
2.句意:俄罗斯的贝加尔湖是世界上最古老的湖泊之一。
common普通的;ancient古老的;dangerous危险的。 根据“Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most ... lakes in the world. It has a history of 25 million years”可知,它有2500万年的历史,说明是古老的湖泊。故选B。
3.句意:事实上,它不仅是一个湖泊,还拥有全球近20%的淡水,未来会成为第五大洋。
At first起初;For example例如;In fact事实上。 根据“... it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the fresh water in the world”可知,这是对贝加尔湖的进一步补充说明,用“事实上”衔接更自然。故选C。
4.句意:湖水如此清澈,人们可以直接饮用。
so如此;too太;such这样的。 根据“The water is ... clean that people can drink it directly”可知,“so + 形容词 + that”是固定句型,意为“如此……以至于”,用来描述湖水清澈的程度。故选A。
5.句意:贝加尔湖的形状像一根香蕉,人们也认为它像一弯月牙。
shape形状;place地点;front前面。 根据“Lake Baikal is in the ... of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent moon”可知,此处描述贝加尔湖的外形,in the shape of是固定搭配,意为“呈……形状”。故选A。
6.句意:贝加尔湖很美,每年都有很多游客前来参观。
volunteers志愿者;climbers登山者;tourists游客。 根据“Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of ... come to visit it every year”可知,贝加尔湖作为旅游景点,吸引的是游客。故选C。
7.句意:他们可以欣赏蓝色的湖水和绿色的群山。
enjoy欣赏;repair修理;develop发展。 根据“They can ... the blue water and the green mountains”可知,游客来此是为了欣赏湖光山色,enjoy符合语境。故选A。
8.句意:尽管天气严寒,他们还是可以在冰上尽情玩耍。
Because of因为;Even though尽管;What’s more而且。 根据“However, some visitors prefer to come in winter ... it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice”可知,前后是转折让步关系,尽管天气寒冷,人们仍能在冰上玩乐。故选B。
9.句意:冰层可达60厘米厚。
long长的;wide宽的;thick厚的。 根据“The ice can be up to 60 cm ... ”可知,此处描述冰层的厚度,thick符合语境。故选C。
10.句意:他们可以随心所欲地玩耍,不用担心掉进水里。
throwing扔;leading带领;falling掉落。 根据“They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about ... into the water”可知,冰面厚实,所以不用担心掉进水里面,fall into是固定搭配,意为“掉进”。故选C。
Huangshan is one of the greatest natural wonders in China. It 1 millions of visitors every year.
The weather in the mountains is very 2 . It may be sunny in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. So you must 3 warm clothes and rain gear (装备) before your trip. Many 4 come here to 5 the beauty of nature. They can 6 birds singing and water running. However, it is 7 to walk on wet stones, so you must be 8 .
When you reach the top, you will find the view is 9 Many people say that the 10 on Huangshan is the best they have ever seen.
1.A.needs B.gives C.attracts D.knows
2.A.changeable B.warm C.cold D.cool
3.A.wash B.sell C.buy D.pack
4.A.travelers B.workers C.drivers D.teachers
5.A.enjoy B.make C.break D.take
6.A.hear B.smell C.taste D.feel
7.A.funny B.safe C.easy D.dangerous
8.A.angry B.happy C.careful D.sad
9.A.small B.fantastic C.short D.noisy
10.A.story B.sunrise C.problem D.game
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了黄山作为中国的自然奇观的一些概况。
1.句意:它每年吸引数百万游客。
needs需要;gives给;attracts吸引;knows知道。根据“millions of visitors every year”可知,黄山作为中国知名自然奇观,每年“吸引”数百万游客。故选C。
2.句意:山里的天气非常多变。
changeable多变的;warm温暖的;cold冷的;cool凉爽的。根据“It may be sunny in the morning but rainy in the afternoon.”可知,黄山的天气多变,早上可能出太阳,下午可能会下雨。故选A。
3.句意:所以,在出行前,你一定要准备好保暖衣物和雨具。
wash洗;sell卖;buy买;pack打包。根据“warm clothes and rain gear before your trip”可知,出发旅行前需要打包准备好保暖衣物和雨具,pack符合语境。故选D。
4.句意:许多旅行者来到这里,欣赏大自然的美景。
travelers旅行者;workers工人;drivers司机;teachers老师。根据“Many…the beauty of nature.”可知,来黄山游玩的主体是旅行者。故选A。
5.句意:许多游客来到这里,欣赏大自然的美景。
enjoy欣赏;make制作;break打破;take拿走。根据“Many…the beauty of nature.”可知,旅行者来此是为了欣赏自然之美,enjoy符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:他们能听到鸟儿的歌声和流水声。
hear听见;smell闻;taste尝;feel感觉。根据“birds singing and water running”可知,鸟鸣和水流声是靠听觉感知,hear符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:然而,在湿石头上行走很危险,所以你必须小心。
funny有趣的;safe安全的;easy简单的;dangerous危险的。根据“to walk on wet stones”可知,石头潮湿,行走很危险,dangerous符合语境。故选D。
8.句意:然而,在湿石头上行走很危险,所以你必须小心。
angry生气的;happy高兴的;careful小心的;sad伤心的。因为行走有危险,所以必须要小心,careful符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:当你登上山顶,你会发现那里的景色美不胜收。
small小的;fantastic极好的;short短的;noisy吵的。根据“When you reach the top”可知,登上山顶后看到的风景非常绝妙,fantastic符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:很多人说,黄山上的日出是他们见过的最美的日出。
story故事;sunrise日出;problem问题;game游戏。根据“on Huangshan is the best they have ever seen”可知,日出是黄山最知名的景观之一,很多人认为黄山日出是自己见过最美的景色,sunrise符合语境。故选B。
Peter really likes eating hamburgers. He often asks his mother to buy them for him. “Hamburgers are so delicious that I can 1 ten at a time,” he always says. “Hamburgers are fast food. They have lots of salt and 2 .Eating too many hamburgers can make you put on weight. And in the future, they may 3 heart problems,” says his mother.
“I don’t think so. There is bread, beef and vegetables in hamburgers. I like them best. And potato chips 4 good too,” says Peter.
Peter’s mother worries about him very much, but she can’t 5 Peter from eating hamburgers. Day by day, Peter gets fatter and fatter. He gets tired 6 when he tries to do sport.
One day, the lift (电梯) of his school doesn’t work. Peter has to 7 upstairs (上楼). His classroom is on the sixth floor. He 8 too tired to climb to the sixth floor. His classmate Roy calls the doctor right away.
The doctor says that Peter is too fat and he is in 9 health. Finally, Peter decides to have healthy 10 meals in the future.
Remember: You are what you eat.
1.A.care B.serve C.improve D.eat
2.A.fat B.weight C.culture D.danger
3.A.cause B.practise C.improve D.serve
4.A.look B.taste C.feed D.keep
5.A.leave B.feed C.become D.stop
6.A.quietly B.happily C.easily D.hardly
7.A.fly B.jump C.ride D.walk
8.A.feels B.sounds C.makes D.tries
9.A.good B.poor C.perfect D.common
10.A.dangerous B.awful C.bad D.balanced
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了彼得非常爱吃汉堡,不听母亲劝阻,最终因体重超标导致健康问题,从而决心改变饮食习惯的故事。
1.句意:汉堡太好吃了,我一次可以吃十个。
care关心;serve服务;improve提高;eat吃。根据“Hamburgers are so delicious”和“ten at a time”可知,此处表示一次能“吃”十个。故选D。
2.句意:它们含有大量的盐和脂肪。
fat脂肪;weight重量;culture文化;danger危险。根据“They have lots of salt and...”以及汉堡属于高热量快餐的特点可知,此处指“脂肪”。fat意为“脂肪”。故选A。
3.句意:将来,它们可能会引起心脏问题。
cause引起;practise练习;improve改善;serve服务。根据“heart problems”可知,吃太多汉堡会“引起”心脏问题。故选A。
4.句意:还有薯条味道也很好。
look看起来;taste尝起来;feed喂养;keep保持。根据“potato chips...good”可知,薯条“尝起来”味道好。taste为系动词,后接形容词。故选B。
5.句意:彼得的妈妈非常担心他,但她无法阻止彼得吃汉堡。
leave离开;feed喂养;become变成;stop阻止。根据“Peter from eating hamburgers”可知,stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故选D。
6.句意:当他尝试做运动时,他很容易就感到累。
quietly安静地;happily快乐地;easily容易地;hardly几乎不。根据“Peter gets fatter and fatter”可知,超重的人做运动会“很容易”累。故选C。
7.句意:彼得不得不走楼梯上楼。
fly飞;jump跳;ride骑;walk走。根据“The lift of his school doesn’t work”和“upstairs”可知,他只能“走”楼梯上楼。故选D。
8.句意:他感到太累了,爬不到六楼。
feels感觉;sounds听起来;makes使;tries尝试。根据“too tired to climb”可知,他“感到”太累了。故选A。
9.句意:医生说彼得太胖了,他的健康状况很差。
good好的;poor差的,糟糕的;perfect完美的;common普通的。根据“Peter is too fat”和上下文可知,他的健康状况“很差”。in poor health“健康状况不佳”。故选B。
10.句意:最后,彼得决定将来吃均衡的健康餐。
dangerous危险的;awful糟糕的;bad坏的;balanced均衡的。根据“healthy...meals”和上下文,他决定吃“均衡的”健康饮食。故选D。
Relaxation is important for everyone, especially for busy students. Different people choose different ways to relax. For me, the most meaningful way is camping. It not only helps me relax but also teaches me valuable lessons.
I started camping three years ago. My first camping trip was not easy. We had to 1 the tent by ourselves. It took us nearly an hour to get it right. Then we tried to make a fire to cook food, but we failed many times. I felt frustrated and wanted to give up. 2 my dad encouraged me to keep trying. Finally, we succeeded. When we ate the food cooked over the fire, it tasted more delicious than usual.
Since then, I have been crazy about camping. Every time I go camping, I can 3 the noise of the city and enjoy the peace of nature. I can breathe fresh air, listen to the birds singing and watch the stars at night. These experiences make me 4 calm and relaxed.
Camping also teaches me teamwork. Last time I went camping with my classmates, we had to work together to carry supplies, set up the tent and cook meals. We helped each other when we faced difficulties. It made me realize that teamwork is very important 5 success.
Another thing I learned from camping is to be prepared. We must check the weather forecast before the trip. We should also pack necessary things like first-aid kits and warm clothes. 6 we don’t prepare well, we may face unexpected problems.
Camping is more than just a hobby for me. It’s a way to grow. It teaches me to be brave, patient and independent. Every camping trip brings new experiences and 7 . When I face challenges in study or life, I always remember the lessons from camping: never give up and keep trying.
Now, I go camping as often as possible. I have visited many beautiful campsites and made many wonderful memories. Camping helps me 8 a balance between study and relaxation. It’s a hobby that I will 9 for a long time.
If you are looking for a way to relax and grow, I highly recommend camping. It’s an experience that will change your life. You will not only have fun but also learn important lessons that will help you in the future. So why not 10 it
1.A.put up B.take down C.cut up D.clean up
2.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
3.A.turn off B.take off C.get away from D.run away from
4.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt
5.A.for B.to C.with D.in
6.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
7.A.friends B.lessons C.hobbies D.dreams
8.A.keep B.do C.take D.make
9.A.stick to B.give up C.put off D.look for
10.A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过露营经历分享了自己的成长收获,并推荐大家体验露营。
1.句意:我们不得不自己搭帐篷。
put up搭建;take down记下;cut up切碎;clean up打扫干净。根据“ We had to…the tent by ourselves.”可知,我们必须要自己搭帐篷,故选A。
2.句意:我失败了,想要放弃,但是爸爸鼓励我坚持下去。
And和;But但是;Or或者;So所以。根据“I felt frustrated …keep trying.”可知,我想要放弃,爸爸鼓励我。两句之间是转折关系,故选B。
3.句意:每次去露营,我都能逃离城市的喧嚣,享受宁静。
turn off关掉;take off脱下;get away from远离;run away from逃离。根据“Every time I go camping…stars at night. ”可知,每次去露营,作者都能呼吸新鲜的空气,听见鸟叫声,这是远离城市生活的才能感受到的。故选C。
4.句意:这些经历让我感到平静和放松。
feel感觉,动词原形; to feel去感受,不定式;feeling感觉,动名词/现在分词;felt感受,动词过去式或过去分词。根据“These experiences…relaxed.”可知,这些经历让我感受到平静和放松。故选A。
5.句意:这让我意识到团队合作对成功非常重要。
for对……来说;to去;with和;in在……里面。根据“It made me realize that…success.”可知,让作者意识到了团队合作对成功的重要。be important for sth“对……是重要的”,故选A。
6.句意:如果我们没有准备好,我们可能会遇到一些意想不到的问题。
If如果;Unless除非;Because因为; Although尽管。根据“we don’t prepare well, we may face unexpected problems.”可知,我们没有准备好是我们会面临意料之外的问题的条件,故选A。
7.句意:每次露营都会带来新的经历和教训。
friends朋友;lessons教训;hobbies爱好;dreams梦想。结合前文露营中遇到的困难、团队合作的收获可知,每次露营都会带来新的体验和教训。故选B。
8.句意:露营帮助我在学习和放松之间保持平衡。
keep保持;do做;make制作;take拿。根据“Camping helps me…relaxation. ”可知,露营帮我在学习和放松之间保持平衡。keep a balance“保持平衡”固定搭配,故选A。
9.句意:这是一项我会坚持很久的爱好。
stick to坚持;give up放弃;put off推迟;look for寻找。根据“ It’s a hobby that…long time.”可知,一个爱好应该是坚持很长时间,故选A。
10.句意:所以你为什么不尝试它呢?
try尝试,动词原形;to try去尝试,动词不定式;trying尝试,动词现在分词;tried尝试,动词过去式或过去分词。根据“So why…it ”可知,此处表示建议,固定句型为“Why not do sth”为什么不做某事,故选A。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
When I was twelve, I started 1 calligraphy. My grandmother taught me. At first, it was very 2 . I couldn’t write the strokes well. I wanted to 3 . But my grandmother encouraged me to keep practicing. I spent hours 4 the single strokes every day. Now, I like calligraphy very much. It helps me 5 stress. When I write, I feel 6 . Last month, I wrote a poem for my friend’s birthday. She said it was beautiful. I felt a strong sense of 7 . Calligraphy is not just a hobby for me. It’s a way to 8 traditional culture. I often 9 with my classmates about it. We plan to have a calligraphy show next term. I think it’s fun 10 others my work.
1.A.doing B.playing C.going
2.A.easy B.difficult C.fun
3.A.take up B.get over C.give up
4.A.practicing B.to practice C.practice
5.A.reduce B.get C.take
6.A.stressed B.relaxed C.bored
7.A.activity B.achievement C.hobby
8.A.learn about B.give up C.take up
9.A.chat B.play C.collect
10.A.show B.to show C.showing
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在祖母的鼓励下学习书法,从困难重重到熟练掌握,并从中获得成就感、缓解压力、传承文化的故事。
1.句意:当我十二岁时,我开始学习书法。
doing做;playing玩;going去。根据“calligraphy”可知,start doing sth.“开始做某事”,且“学习书法”应用“doing calligraphy”或“learning calligraphy”,选项A最合适。故选A。
2.句意:起初,它非常困难。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;fun有趣的。根据“I couldn’t write the strokes well.”可知,刚开始学书法是“困难的”。故选B。
3.句意:我想要放弃。
take up开始从事;get over克服;give up放弃。根据“But my grandmother encouraged me to keep practicing.”可知,祖母鼓励他继续,说明他当时想要“放弃”。故选C。
4.句意:我每天花数小时练习单个笔画。
practicing练习(动名词);to practice练习(不定式);practice练习(原形)。根据“spent hours...the single strokes”可知,spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,应用动名词“practicing”。故选A。
5.句意:它帮助我减轻压力。
reduce减少;get得到;take拿。根据“stress”可知,reduce stress“减轻压力”符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:当我写字的时候,我感到放松。
stressed有压力的;relaxed放松的;bored无聊的。根据“It helps me reduce stress.”可知,书法让他感到“放松”。故选B。
7.句意:我有一种强烈的成就感。
activity活动;achievement成就;hobby爱好。根据“She said it was beautiful.”可知,朋友夸赞他的作品,让他有“成就感”。故选B。
8.句意:它是一种了解传统文化的方式。
learn about了解;give up放弃;take up开始从事。根据“traditional culture”可知,书法是“了解”传统文化的方式。故选A。
9.句意:我经常和我的同学谈论它。
chat聊天;play玩;collect收集。根据“with my classmates about it”可知,chat with sb. about sth.“和某人聊某事”。故选A。
10.句意:我认为向别人展示我的作品很有趣。
show展示(原形);to show展示(不定式);showing展示(动名词)。根据“it’s fun...others my work”可知,it’s+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型,应用不定式“to show”。故选B。
Relaxing is an important part of our life. When life is full of stress and busy work, it’s necessary to find ways to relax and 1 your mind. There are many different ways to relax, and everyone can find the one that 2 them best. Some people like physical relaxation, such as doing yoga or taking a walk in the park. These activities can make your body 3 and help you forget about worries for a while. Others prefer mental relaxation, like reading a book or listening to soft music. Reading can take you to different worlds, and music can 4 your mood quickly.
Some people enjoy creative relaxation activities, such as drawing or cooking. Creating something with your own hands can bring a strong sense of 5 . It also makes you focus on the moment and forget about the past or future. However, it’s important to 6 that not all relaxing activities are good for you if you do them too much. For example, watching TV for hours every day or playing mobile games non-stop may make you feel relaxed at first, but they will 7 a lot of your time and even hurt your eyes and body. What’s more, doing these activities alone for a long time can make you feel 8 from the world.
The best way to relax is to 9 different activities and find a balance. You can do some physical exercise in the morning, read a book in the afternoon, and chat with your family in the evening. 10 with your loved ones is also a great way to relax. Sharing your feelings and stories can make you feel warm and loved. Remember, relaxing is not about wasting time, but about recharging yourself for a better life.
1.A.rest B.test C.push D.train
2.A.follows B.fits C.leads D.changes
3.A.tired B.weak C.relaxed D.excited
4.A.control B.improve C.hide D.express
5.A.achievement B.humor C.sadness D.pressure
6.A.forget B.realize C.explain D.imagine
7.A.save B.give C.take D.pay
8.A.connected B.separated C.close D.similar
9.A.try B.refuse C.miss D.fear
10.A.Fighting B.Competing C.Arguing D.Communicating
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了放松是我们生活中重要的一部分,并介绍了多种放松方式,强调找到适合自己的放松方式并保持平衡的重要性,同时提醒过度放松可能带来的问题。
1.句意:当生活充满压力和忙碌的工作时,有必要找到放松和休息大脑的方法。
rest休息;test测试;push推;train训练。根据“When life is full of stress and busy work, it’s necessary to find ways to relax”可知,当生活充满压力和忙碌的工作时,需要找到放松和休息大脑的方法,故选A。
2.句意:有很多不同的放松方式,每个人都能找到最适合自己的方式。
follows跟随;fits适合;leads带领;changes改变。根据“everyone can find the one that…them best”可知,每个人都能找到最适合自己的放松方式,故选B。
3.句意:这些活动可以让你的身体放松,帮助你暂时忘记烦恼。
tired疲惫的;weak虚弱的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的。根据“Some people like physical relaxation, such as doing yoga or taking a walk in the park”可知,做瑜伽或在公园散步这些活动可以让人放松,故选C。
4.句意:阅读可以带你进入不同的世界,音乐可以迅速改善你的情绪。
control控制;improve改善;hide隐藏;express表达。根据“music can…your mood quickly”可知,音乐可以改善情绪,故选B。
5.句意:用自己的双手创造一些东西可以带来强烈的成就感。
achievement成就;humor幽默;sadness悲伤;pressure压力。根据“Creating something with your own hands can bring a strong sense of…”可知,创造东西可以带来成就感,故选A。
6.句意:然而,重要的是要意识到,如果你过度进行放松活动,并不是所有的放松活动都对你有好处。
forget忘记;realize意识到;explain解释;imagine想象。根据“that not all relaxing activities are good for you if you do them too much”可知,要意识到过度放松并不是一件好事,故选B。
7.句意:例如,每天看几个小时电视或不停地玩手机游戏可能会让你一开始感到放松,但它们会占用你很多时间,甚至伤害你的眼睛和身体。
save节省;give给;take带走;pay支付。根据“a lot of your time”可知,此处指占用时间,故选C。
8.句意:更重要的是,长时间独自做这些活动会让你感到与世界隔绝。
connected连接的;separated分离的;close接近的;similar相似的。根据“from the world”可知,长时间独自做这些活动会感到与世界隔绝,be separated from“与……分离”,故选B。
9.句意:最好的放松方式是尝试不同的活动,找到平衡。
try尝试;refuse拒绝;miss错过;fear害怕。根据“different activities and find a balance”可知,尝试不同的活动,找到平衡,故选A。
10.句意:与亲人交流也是一种很好的放松方式。
Fighting打架;Competing竞争;Arguing争论;Communicating交流。根据“with your loved ones is also a great way to relax”可知,跟亲人交流是放松的好方式,故选D。
Do you ever feel stressed because of school or other things Many students do. But there is a simple and fun way to 1 with stress: finding a hobby.
A hobby is an activity you do for enjoyment. When you feel 2 , you can turn to your hobby. It helps you take a break. For example, when you are drawing, you are focusing 3 the picture, not on your problems. This gives your mind a rest.
Hobbies can also make you feel 4 . When you finish building a model or win a game in your favorite sport, you feel you did something well. This 5 of achievement is a great feeling.
Some hobbies, 6 playing football or board games, help you 7 time with friends and laugh together. Laughing is a very good way to relax.
You don’t need 8 time to start a hobby. Just 20 minutes a day can make a difference. The most 9 thing is that you enjoy it.
So, if you don’t have a hobby yet, why not try 10 Find something you like. It can be your secret weapon against stress!
1.A.deal B.agree C.fight D.begin
2.A.happy B.bored C.relaxed D.strong
3.A.on B.at C.with D.for
4.A.sad B.proud C.angry D.worried
5.A.sense B.lot C.part D.piece
6.A.for B.like C.with D.about
7.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
8.A.many B.much C.few D.little
9.A.worst B.best C.least D.important
10.A.another B.others C.one D.little
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了爱好作为应对压力的简单有趣的方式,它不仅能让人在无聊时获得放松、让大脑休息,还能带来成就感、促进社交;同时强调培养爱好不需要太多时间,核心是享受其中。
1.句意:但有一种简单又有趣的应对压力的方法:培养一个爱好。
deal应对;agree同意;fight作战;begin开始。根据“with stress”可知,此处指应对压力,“deal with” 固定短语,意为“应对、处理”。故选A。
2.句意:当你感到无聊时,你可以投入到自己的爱好中。
happy开心的;bored无聊的;relaxed放松的;strong强壮的。根据“you can turn to your hobby”可知,感到无聊时需要通过爱好转移注意力。故选B。
3.句意:比如,当你画画时,你专注于画作,而不是在自己的问题上。
on在……上面;at在;with和;for为了。“focus on”是固定短语,意为“专注于……”。故选A。
4.句意:爱好还能让你感到自豪。
sad伤心的;proud自豪的;angry生气的;worried担心的。根据“When you finish building a model or win a game in your favorite sport, you feel you did something well.”可知,完成模型或赢得比赛时,会觉得自己做得很好,这种感受是“自豪的”。故选B。
5.句意:这种成就感是一种很棒的感受。
sense感觉;lot许多;part部分;piece片。根据“This...of achievement is a great feeling.”可知,此处指成就感,“sense of achievement” 是固定短语,意为“成就感”。故选A。
6.句意:有些爱好,比如踢足球或玩桌游,帮你和朋友一起度过时光、开怀大笑。
for为了;like比如;with和;about关于。根据“Some hobbies...playing football or board games”可知,此处举例说明爱好的种类,应填like。故选B。
7.句意:有些爱好,比如踢足球或玩桌游,帮你和朋友一起度过时光、开怀大笑。
spend度过;take拿;cost需付费;pay支付。“spend time with sb”是固定搭配,意为“和某人一起度过时光”。故选A。
8.句意:你不需要花费太多时间就能开始一项爱好。
many很多;much许多;few很少;little很少。根据“Just 20 minutes a day can make a difference.”可知,开始一项爱好不需要花费太多时间,time是不可数名词,much用来修饰不可数名词,表示“很多时间”,“don’t need much time”意为“不需要太多时间”。故选B。
9.句意:最重要的是你要享受它。
worst最糟糕的;best最好的;least最少的;important重要的。根据“The most...thing is that you enjoy it.”可知,此处指最重要的是你要享受自己的爱好。故选D。
10.句意:所以,如果你还没有爱好,为什么不试试一个呢?
another另一;others其他人/物;one一个;little小的。根据“if you don’t have a hobby yet,”可知,此处应填one,指代“a hobby”,表示“试试一个(爱好)”。故选C。
Do you have a hobby Hobbies are important because they can make our lives more interesting. They can also help us 1 stress and learn new skills. Luca is a teenage boy from Italy. He doesn’t like collecting stamps or painting. Instead, he enjoys making mobile phone apps. He 2 programming when he was ten years old. He read about famous businessmen who started as programmers and decided to 3 it a go. His latest app helps people around the world find study partners for learning Italian. It’s very popular, and Luca feels a great sense of 4 when he sees people using it. Maya is from India. She collects postcards. Some people think postcards are 5 , but Maya doesn’t agree. She thinks postcards are a great way to learn about different places. Her first postcard was from the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five. Now she has over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries. She 6 travelling to these places in the future. Everyone should have a hobby. 7 you choose a hobby, remember that it should be something you enjoy. Don’t give up easily if it’s difficult at first. As the saying goes, “The first step is always the hardest.” With practice, you will get better 8 it. Hobbies can not only make you happy but also help you grow as a person. So 9 are you waiting for Pick a hobby today and 10 your life more colorful!
1.A.reduce B.increase C.create D.find
2.A.started B.will start C.starts D.is starting
3.A.have B.take C.give D.make
4.A.sadness B.achievement C.illness D.kindness
5.A.modern B.fashionable C.old-fashioned D.beautiful
6.A.dreams of B.hears of C.thinks of D.talks of
7.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why
8.A.on B.in C.at D.for
9.A.how B.what C.who D.where
10.A.make B.let C.have D.keep
【答案】
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文通过Luca和Maya的爱好故事,阐述了爱好对于减压、学习新技能以及丰富生活的重要性,并鼓励读者培养自己的爱好。
1.句意:它们还能帮助我们减轻压力并学习新技能。
reduce减少;increase增加;create创造;find找到。根据“They can also help us...stress”和常识可知,爱好可以帮助人们缓解压力。reduce stress为固定搭配,意为“减轻压力”。故选A。
2.句意:他在十岁的时候开始编程。
started开始,过去式;will start将要开始,一般将来时;starts开始,第三人称单数;is starting正在开始,现在进行时。根据时间状语“when he was ten years old”可知,这是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选A。
3.句意:他读了一些从程序员起步的著名商人的故事,并决定试一试。
have有;take拿;give给;make使,做。give it a go为固定搭配,意为“尝试一下”。故选C。
4.句意:它非常受欢迎,当Luca看到人们使用它时,他感到一种巨大的成就感。
sadness悲伤;achievement成就;illness疾病;kindness善良。根据“It’s very popular,”可知,他的应用很受欢迎,他应该感到有成就感。故选B。
5.句意:有些人认为明信片是过时的,但Maya不同意。
modern现代的;fashionable时尚的;old-fashioned过时的;beautiful美丽的。根据“Maya doesn’t agree”以及她对明信片的喜爱可知,有些人的看法是负面的,认为明信片“过时了”。故选C。
6.句意:她梦想着将来去这些地方旅行。
dreams of梦想;hears of听说;thinks of想到;talks of谈到。根据“Now she has over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries.”可知,她收集了32个国家的明信片,可推断,她梦想去那些地方旅行。故选A。
7.句意:当你选择爱好时,记住它应该是你喜欢的事情。
When当……时;What什么;Where哪里;Why为什么。根据“you choose a hobby, remember that it should be something you enjoy.”可知,这里需要一个时间状语从句的引导词,表示“当你……的时候”。故选A。
8.句意:通过练习,你会做得更好。
on在……上;in在……里;at在;for为了。get better at sth.为固定搭配,意为“在某方面变得更好”。故选C。
9.句意:那你还在等什么?
how如何;what什么;who谁;where哪里。根据“So...are you waiting for ”可知,这里询问的是“你在等待什么”,what作waiting for的宾语。故选B。
10.句意:今天就选一个爱好,让你的生活更加丰富多彩!
make使;let让;have有;keep保持。make + 宾语 + 形容词 (宾补) 为固定结构,意为“使……变得……”。故选A。
阅读下面短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Health is very important to us. We should try our best to stay healthy. I have a good friend, Tom. He often has a 1 because he eats too much fast food. And he doesn’t like to exercise. He only 2 sports games on TV.
One day, Tom didn’t feel well. He had a bad cold. His mother took him to the 3 . The doctor checked him over carefully and said, “You should drink 4 water and do more exercise. It’s not good for you to eat junk food every day. You should have a balanced diet.”
From then on, Tom 5 the doctor’s advice. He often eats fruit and vegetables. He also starts to exercise, like running and swimming 6 . At first, he felt tired easily, but he didn’t 7 .
After two months, Tom’s body became 8 . He no longer gets sick often. He even joined the school sports club. His classmates were 9 to see his big change.
Now Tom knows that healthy habits can 10 a happy life. He decides to keep these habits forever.
1.A.toothache B.stomachache C.headache
2.A.watches B.sees C.looks
3.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant
4.A.more B.less C.little
5.A.follows B.forgets C.refuses
6.A.sometimes B.regularly C.never
7.A.give up B.give in C.give out
8.A.stronger B.weaker C.fatter
9.A.surprised B.bored C.angry
10.A.lead to B.turn to C.point to
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了汤姆因爱吃快餐、不运动而导致健康问题,在医生建议下改变饮食习惯、坚持锻炼,最终变得健康的故事。
1.句意:他经常胃痛,因为他吃太多快餐了。
toothache牙痛;stomachache胃痛;headache头痛。根据“because he eats too much fast food”可知,吃太多快餐容易导致“胃痛”。故选B。
2.句意:他只观看电视上的体育比赛。
watches观看;sees看见;looks看(不及物,需加at)。根据“sports games on TV”可知,watch TV“看电视”是固定搭配。故选A。
3.句意:他妈妈带他去了医院。
school学校;hospital医院;restaurant餐厅。根据“He had a bad cold. The doctor checked him over”可知,他们去了“医院”。故选B。
4.句意:你应该喝更多的水并且多做运动。
more更多的;less更少的;little少量的。根据“do more exercise”并列结构及医生建议可知,应“多”喝水。故选A。
5.句意:从那时起,汤姆听从了医生的建议。
follows听从;forgets忘记;refuses拒绝。根据下文“He often eats fruit and vegetables. He also starts to exercise”可知,他“听从”了医生的建议。故选A。
6.句意:像跑步和游泳,并且定期进行。
sometimes有时;regularly定期地;never从不。根据“He also starts to exercise, like running and swimming...he felt tired easily, but he didn’t give up”可知,他是“定期”锻炼。故选B。
7.句意:起初,他很容易感到累,但他没有放弃。
give up放弃;give in屈服;give out分发。根据“At first, he felt tired easily, but he didn’t...”和下文身体变好可知,他没有“放弃”。故选A。
8.句意:两个月后,汤姆的身体变得更强壮了。
stronger更强壮的;weaker更虚弱的;fatter更胖的。根据“He no longer gets sick often. He even joined the school sports club.”可知,他的身体“更强壮”了。故选A。
9.句意:他的同学们看到他的巨大变化都很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的;angry生气的。根据“see his big change”可知,同学们对他的改变感到“惊讶”。故选A。
10.句意:现在汤姆知道健康习惯可以带来快乐的生活。
lead to导致,带来;turn to转向;point to指向。根据“healthy habits...a happy life”可知,健康习惯“带来”快乐生活。故选A。
My mother always tells me, “As you do a job, you should try to love it.”
As a student, my job is to 1 . However, many teenagers don’t want to study. 2 they learn, they are often absent-minded (心不在焉的). Since we have to learn, anyway, why don’t we try to 3 it If we learn to love the learning process (过程), we can learn 4 .
When I was in primary school, I learned to draw sketches (素描). In the 5 , my teacher told me to draw lines again and again. It was so 6 ! I told my mom that I didn’t want to learn it. 7 my mom advised me not to 8 and to try to love the process. I took her 9 , and now drawing has become one of my favorite hobbies.
In a word, we should always face our work 10 a positive attitude (乐观的态度). Whenever you do a job, try to love it!
1.A.play B.teach C.learn D.work
2.A.When B.After C.Before D.Until
3.A.know B.enjoy C.finish D.practice
4.A.earlier B.worse C.more slowly D.more easily
5.A.end B.half C.beginning D.future
6.A.interesting B.boring C.different D.useful
7.A.Although B.So C.Unless D.But
8.A.give up B.put off C.take up D.cut off
9.A.medicine B.suggestion C.temperature D.place
10.A.about B.out C.with D.of
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己学习画素描的经历,讲述了从一开始觉得枯燥想放弃,到听从母亲建议学会享受过程,最终爱上画画的故事,告诉我们应该以积极的态度去面对学习和工作。
1.句意:作为一名学生,我的任务就是学习。
play玩;teach教;learn学习;work工作。根据“As a student”以及“many teenagers don’t want to study”可知,学生的本职工作就是学习。故选C。
2.句意:当他们学习的时候,他们常常心不在焉。
When当……时候;After在……之后;Before在……之前;Until直到。根据后文“they are often absent-minded (心不在焉的)”描述的状态可知,这是在学习的过程中发生的动作,when引导时间状语从句符合语境。故选A。
3.句意:既然我们无论如何都得学习,为什么不试着去享受它呢?
know知道;enjoy享受;finish完成;practice练习。根据“As you do a job, you should try to love it.”以及“If we learn to love the learning process (过程), we can learn…”可知,作者建议我们要尝试去热爱并享受学习这件事。故选B。
4.句意:如果我们学会热爱学习的过程,我们就能学得更轻松。
earlier更早;worse更差;more slowly更慢;more easily更轻松。根据“If we learn to love the learning process (过程), we can learn…”可知,如果我们学会热爱学习的过程,我们就能学得更轻松。故选D。
5.句意:起初,我的老师让我一遍又一遍地画线条。
end末尾;half一半;beginning开始;future未来。根据“my teacher told me to draw lines again and again”以及后文提到经过几个月的练习才开始进步可知,画线条是学习素描的基础阶段。in the beginning是固定搭配,意为“起初”。故选C。
6.句意:这太无聊了!
interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;different不同的;useful有用的。根据“draw lines again and again”以及“I told my mom that I didn’t want to learn it.”可知,作者产生了厌学情绪,说明一直画线条让他感到枯燥乏味。故选B。
7.句意:但妈妈劝我不要放弃,试着去热爱这个过程。
Although虽然;So所以;Unless除非;But但是。根据“I told my mom that I didn’t want to learn it.”以及“my mom advised me not to…”可知,妈妈的建议与我想放弃的想法相反,前后语意构成转折关系。故选D。
8.句意:但妈妈劝我不要放弃,试着去热爱这个过程。
give up放弃;put off推迟;take up占据/从事;cut off切断。根据“I told my mom that I didn’t want to learn it.”以及“try to love the process”可知,妈妈鼓励作者坚持下去,不要半途而废。故选A。
9.句意:我采纳了她的建议,现在画画已经成了我最喜欢的爱好之一。
medicine药;suggestion建议;temperature温度;place地点。根据“my mom advised me…”可知,作者采纳了妈妈给的建议。take one’s suggestion是固定用法,意为“采纳某人的建议”。故选B。
10.句意:总之,我们应该始终以积极的态度面对我们的工作。
about关于;out向外;with带有;of……的。根据“a positive attitude (乐观的态度)”可知,此处表示伴随状态,即带着积极的态度面对工作,face sth. with…意为“以……面对某事”。故选C。
Hobbies are an important part of our lives. They can make our life more colorful and help us relax from busy study or work. Different people have different hobbies. Some people like art such as 1 and painting. Some people like sports like 2 and kung fu. Others like collecting things such as stamps and 3 . I have a hobby of reading. I 4 to read picture books when I was five years old.
At first, I read some simple ones. Then I started to read longer stories. I 5 a lot of time reading every day. When I read, I forget all my worries and 6 . Reading also helps me get a lot of knowledge and makes me more knowledgeable. My mother 7 me to read more books and she often buys new books for me. She says reading is 8 for my growth.
Hobbies can also bring us a sense of achievement. When you 9 to do something well in your hobby, you will feel proud of yourself. Don’t be afraid to try a new hobby. Even if it’s a little difficult at first, don’t 10 . As long as you keep practicing, you will do it well.
1.A.calligraphy B.ski C.poem D.ink
2.A.program B.outing C.yoga D.stroke
3.A.postcards B.coins C.suggestions D.failures
4.A.began B.managed C.pushed D.reduced
5.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost
6.A.stress B.joy C.sense D.achievement
7.A.discourages B.encourages C.stops D.prevents
8.A.bad B.good C.harmful D.useless
9.A.try B.want C.hope D.manage
10.A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give back
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了不同的人有不同的爱好,爱好能丰富我们的生活、帮助我们放松,作者以自身阅读爱好为例,阐述了阅读带来的好处,还提到爱好能带来成就感,鼓励大家尝试新爱好并坚持练习。
1.句意:有些人喜欢艺术,比如书法和绘画。
calligraphy书法;ski滑雪;poem诗歌;ink墨水。根据“such as...and painting”可知,此处列举艺术形式,calligraphy书法与painting绘画同属艺术类。故选A。
2.句意:有些人喜欢运动,比如瑜伽和功夫。
program项目;outing远足;yoga瑜伽;stroke击打。根据“sports like...and kung fu”可知,此处列举运动项目,yoga瑜伽与kung fu功夫同属运动类。故选C。
3.句意:其他人喜欢收集东西,比如邮票和硬币。
postcards明信片;coins硬币;suggestions建议;failures失败。根据“collecting things such as stamps and...”可知,此处列举收集的物品,coins硬币与stamps邮票同属可收集物。故选B。
4.句意:当我五岁的时候,我开始读图画书。
began开始;managed设法;pushed推;reduced减少。根据“to read picture books when I was five years old.”可知,五岁时开始读图画书。故选A。
5.句意:我每天花很多时间阅读。
take花费,常用it作形式主语;pay支付;spend花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物。根据“I...a lot of time reading every day.”可知,此处是“sb. spend time中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题05 完形填空30篇(原卷版)---2026年八下期中复习练习
It’s important to take care of 1 . If you get hurt, you should know what to do. For example, if you 2 your finger, you should clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If you fall off your bike and 3 your knee, you should put some ice on it.
If you have a toothache, you 4 see a dentist. If you have a stomachache, you 5 eat so much next time. You 6 lie down and rest.
When you are with friends, you should always be careful. Don’t run around or you may hurt 7 . And remember, your health is in your own hands. You 8 take good care of yourself. If you do, you 9 feel better soon. And you can 10 your life more.
1.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
2.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut
3.A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting D.to hurt
4.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can’t
5.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can
6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can’t
7.A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours
8.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.can
9.A.will B.won’t C.would D.wouldn’t
10.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.enjoying
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Saturday, I went camping 1 my family to relax after a busy week. We drove to a quiet mountain area. The first thing we did was set up our tent 2 a big tree. The air there smelled very 3 , with fresh flowers around us.
After setting up the tent, we walked to a small river next 4 the forest. We saw some ducks swimming on the water and they looked very happy. My mom took out some snacks and we sat on the grass to eat. My little brother wanted to catch a duck, 5 I told him not to disturb the animals.
In the afternoon, we played frisbee and took many photos 6 the beautiful scenery. My dad brought a guitar and played some soft songs for us. As the sun started to go down, we made a fire and roasted marshmallows. It was warm and cozy. Before leaving, we 7 all the trash we had left. It was a small thing to do, 8 it was important to keep the place clean.
This trip made me realize that relaxing in nature is wonderful. We should 9 more time to connect with nature instead of staying at home all day. It can help us 10 stress and feel happy.
1.A.for B.with C.to D.of
2.A.between B.under C.among D.on
3.A.fresh B.dirty C.terrible D.boring
4.A.on B.to C.at D.with
5.A.so B.but C.because D.if
6.A.of B.for C.with D.to
7.A.pick up B.look up C.put up D.turn up
8.A.so B.but C.or D.and
9.A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost
10.A.forget B.lose C.reduce D.find
We all have different emotions every day. Sometimes we feel happy, but at other times we might feel upset, lonely, or even angry. These feelings are normal, but it’s important to learn how to 1 them in a healthy way.
When we are shocked by bad news or 2 words from others, we may want to shut ourselves away. Hwever, this usually makes things worse. Instead, we can try to 3 our feelings. Taking a deep breath can help us calm down. It’s also a good idea to put 4 in others’ shoes and try to understand why they acted that way.
If we make a 5 , we should have the courage to apologize. This can help us clear the air and feel better. When we face high 6 from our parents or teachers, we shouldn’t be too hard on ourselves. We can advise ourselves to look on the bright side and remember that everyone makes mistakes.
Lastly, don’t keep your feelings to yourself. Sharing your problems with someone you trust can help you get across how you really feel. If you feel nervous about talking face to face, you can even write a letter to express your thoughts 7 .
When you feel your 8 rising, remember to take a step back. Don’t let your anger control you. Instead, try to 9 the reason behind your feelings. You might find that things are not as bad as they seem. With a little effort, you can get over your bad moods and 10 .
1.A.deal with B.get across C.take back
2.A.hurtful B.proud C.thankful
3.A.shut B.remain C.control
4.A.myself B.ourselves C.itself
5.A.fault B.present C.purpose
6.A.standards B.rewards C.players
7.A.clearly B.quickly C.lately
8.A.pressure B.anger C.fear
9.A.understand B.forget C.refuse
10.A.stay positive B.stay healthy C.stay fit
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was seven years old, I really wanted to learn to ride a bike. My dad 1 to teach me every weekend. At first, I was scared and fell off the bike many times. I felt 2 and wanted to give up. But my dad always said, “Don’t worry, you’ll 3 it!”
One sunny Sunday, we went to the playground again. My dad held the back of the bike 4 I rode. Suddenly, he let go, but I didn’t fall down! I kept riding by 5 . I felt so 6 that I cried out happily.
Now, I can ride my bike to school every day. That experience taught me that 7 we face difficulties, we should never give up. It is one of the most important 8 in my growing-up journey.
Every time I see my old bike, I 9 of my dad’s words and the happy day I learned to ride. It makes me realize how much my family 10 me.
1.A.offered B.refused C.forgot D.stopped
2.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.proud
3.A.make B.take C.get D.finish
4.A.after B.before C.while D.until
5.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself
6.A.tired B.afraid C.surprised D.excited
7.A.when B.although C.unless D.because
8.A.tests B.lessons C.stories D.games
9.A.think B.hear C.talk D.dream
10.A.misses B.needs C.loves D.understands
Tony is a 14-year-old boy and studies in a middle school. He is a very good student and 1 late for school. However, this morning, Tony didn’t get up as usual. His mother was so 2 when she went into his bedroom to see what happened. “What’s wrong with you ” Tony’s mother asked. Tony told her that he had a sore 3 and a bad headache. His mother touched his forehead (额头) and his neck. It seemed that Tony had a 4 fever. His mother took him to see the doctor right away.
There were many people in the hospital when they 5 . A nurse asked Tony to 6 his temperature first and then 7 his turn patiently (耐心地). Some time later, a doctor asked him in and asked him some 8 . Tony told him everything. After listening to what Tony said, the doctor gave him a check-up (检查). Then the doctor told Tony that he had a 9 cold. He gave Tony some medicine to take at home and advised him to have a rest at home and lie down in bed. Now Tony is taking 10 at home. He hopes to get back to school soon.
1.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
2.A.excited B.surprised C.bored D.happy
3.A.throat B.foot C.stomach D.back
4.A.short B.tall C.high D.bad
5.A.slept B.studied C.arrived D.left
6.A.have B.take C.make D.see
7.A.wait for B.look for C.look over D.give up
8.A.ways B.problems C.questions D.answers
9.A.bad B.good C.sore D.dangerous
10.A.risks B.breaks C.notes D.lessons
Keeping healthy is important for everyone. It can make us live a happy life and study better. Last month, Tom didn’t take good care of himself. He often stayed up late to play games and ate a lot of junk food every day. Soon, he 1 a bad cold and a high fever. His mother was worried and 2 him to the hospital at once.
The doctor looked him over carefully and gave him some 3 . He also told Tom some rules to keep healthy. First, he should 4 enough sleep every night—at least 8 hours. Second, he needs to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, and 5 eat junk food. Third, he should do more 6 , like running or playing basketball for an hour every day.
Tom followed the doctor’s advice strictly. He went to bed early and got up early. He stopped eating junk food and 7 more water every day. He also joined the school sports club. After two weeks, Tom felt much 8 . He became stronger and more energetic. His parents and teachers were all happy to see his changes.
Now Tom knows health is the most important thing in life. He says he will keep the good 9 forever. He also tells his classmates to take care of their health. Only when we are healthy, can we 10 our dreams and do what we like.
1.A.caught B.had C.made
2.A.brought B.took C.carried
3.A.fruit B.medicine C.water
4.A.get B.give C.make
5.A.always B.often C.never
6.A.exercise B.homework C.housework
7.A.drank B.drunk C.drinks
8.A.good B.better C.best
9.A.habits B.hobbies C.rules
10.A.realize B.come C.make
Today, many people are busy working, so they 1 exercise. They may have free time, but they 2 going out. Watching TV and playing on computers become habits for many people. They think they’re the best ways to relax, because they often feel tired or 3 after a day’s hard work.
It’s fine if they do that sometimes, but it’s not good for their 4 if they do that too often. Because sitting on the sofa to watch TV or playing on computers all day will make people fat.
Here are some 5 to keep healthy. First, 6 to exercise three times a week and for thirty minutes each time. Don’t spend too much time playing computer games at home. Take a break after playing them. Second, go to bed early and have 7 sleep. Good sleeping habits are very important too. 8 , eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat too much meat or 9 . It’s bad for health. Last, always be happy.
If you have a good lifestyle (生活方式), you’ll be in good 10 . Follow the ways, and you will have a healthy and happy life.
1.A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly ever
2.A.prefer B.dislike C.want D.decide
3.A.bored B.happy C.enjoyable D.good
4.A.umbrellas B.bicycles C.bodies D.birds
5.A.diaries B.ways C.books D.stories
6.A.try B.forget C.stop D.seem
7.A.bad B.less C.no D.enough
8.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth
9.A.fruit B.vegetables C.milk D.junk food
10.A.health B.programmes C.language D.danger
You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you 1 about Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most 2 lakes in the world. It has a history of 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1,637 metres deep. 3 , it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the fresh water in the world. The water is 4 clean that people can drink it directly (直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the 5 of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 6 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can 7 the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer to come in winter. 8 it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm 9 .They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about 10 into the water.
It’s a place worth visiting.
1.A.worry B.care C.know
2.A.common B.ancient C.dangerous
3.A.At first B.For example C.In fact
4.A.so B.too C.such
5.A.shape B.place C.front
6.A.volunteers B.climbers C.tourists
7.A.enjoy B.repair C.develop
8.A.Because of B.Even though C.What’s more
9.A.long B.wide C.thick
10.A.throwing B.leading C.falling
Huangshan is one of the greatest natural wonders in China. It 1 millions of visitors every year.
The weather in the mountains is very 2 . It may be sunny in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. So you must 3 warm clothes and rain gear (装备) before your trip. Many 4 come here to 5 the beauty of nature. They can 6 birds singing and water running. However, it is 7 to walk on wet stones, so you must be 8 .
When you reach the top, you will find the view is 9 Many people say that the 10 on Huangshan is the best they have ever seen.
1.A.needs B.gives C.attracts D.knows
2.A.changeable B.warm C.cold D.cool
3.A.wash B.sell C.buy D.pack
4.A.travelers B.workers C.drivers D.teachers
5.A.enjoy B.make C.break D.take
6.A.hear B.smell C.taste D.feel
7.A.funny B.safe C.easy D.dangerous
8.A.angry B.happy C.careful D.sad
9.A.small B.fantastic C.short D.noisy
10.A.story B.sunrise C.problem D.game
Peter really likes eating hamburgers. He often asks his mother to buy them for him. “Hamburgers are so delicious that I can 1 ten at a time,” he always says. “Hamburgers are fast food. They have lots of salt and 2 .Eating too many hamburgers can make you put on weight. And in the future, they may 3 heart problems,” says his mother.
“I don’t think so. There is bread, beef and vegetables in hamburgers. I like them best. And potato chips 4 good too,” says Peter.
Peter’s mother worries about him very much, but she can’t 5 Peter from eating hamburgers. Day by day, Peter gets fatter and fatter. He gets tired 6 when he tries to do sport.
One day, the lift (电梯) of his school doesn’t work. Peter has to 7 upstairs (上楼). His classroom is on the sixth floor. He 8 too tired to climb to the sixth floor. His classmate Roy calls the doctor right away.
The doctor says that Peter is too fat and he is in 9 health. Finally, Peter decides to have healthy 10 meals in the future.
Remember: You are what you eat.
1.A.care B.serve C.improve D.eat
2.A.fat B.weight C.culture D.danger
3.A.cause B.practise C.improve D.serve
4.A.look B.taste C.feed D.keep
5.A.leave B.feed C.become D.stop
6.A.quietly B.happily C.easily D.hardly
7.A.fly B.jump C.ride D.walk
8.A.feels B.sounds C.makes D.tries
9.A.good B.poor C.perfect D.common
10.A.dangerous B.awful C.bad D.balanced
Relaxation is important for everyone, especially for busy students. Different people choose different ways to relax. For me, the most meaningful way is camping. It not only helps me relax but also teaches me valuable lessons.
I started camping three years ago. My first camping trip was not easy. We had to 1 the tent by ourselves. It took us nearly an hour to get it right. Then we tried to make a fire to cook food, but we failed many times. I felt frustrated and wanted to give up. 2 my dad encouraged me to keep trying. Finally, we succeeded. When we ate the food cooked over the fire, it tasted more delicious than usual.
Since then, I have been crazy about camping. Every time I go camping, I can 3 the noise of the city and enjoy the peace of nature. I can breathe fresh air, listen to the birds singing and watch the stars at night. These experiences make me 4 calm and relaxed.
Camping also teaches me teamwork. Last time I went camping with my classmates, we had to work together to carry supplies, set up the tent and cook meals. We helped each other when we faced difficulties. It made me realize that teamwork is very important 5 success.
Another thing I learned from camping is to be prepared. We must check the weather forecast before the trip. We should also pack necessary things like first-aid kits and warm clothes. 6 we don’t prepare well, we may face unexpected problems.
Camping is more than just a hobby for me. It’s a way to grow. It teaches me to be brave, patient and independent. Every camping trip brings new experiences and 7 . When I face challenges in study or life, I always remember the lessons from camping: never give up and keep trying.
Now, I go camping as often as possible. I have visited many beautiful campsites and made many wonderful memories. Camping helps me 8 a balance between study and relaxation. It’s a hobby that I will 9 for a long time.
If you are looking for a way to relax and grow, I highly recommend camping. It’s an experience that will change your life. You will not only have fun but also learn important lessons that will help you in the future. So why not 10 it
1.A.put up B.take down C.cut up D.clean up
2.A.And B.But C.Or D.So
3.A.turn off B.take off C.get away from D.run away from
4.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt
5.A.for B.to C.with D.in
6.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although
7.A.friends B.lessons C.hobbies D.dreams
8.A.keep B.do C.take D.make
9.A.stick to B.give up C.put off D.look for
10.A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
When I was twelve, I started 1 calligraphy. My grandmother taught me. At first, it was very 2 . I couldn’t write the strokes well. I wanted to 3 . But my grandmother encouraged me to keep practicing. I spent hours 4 the single strokes every day. Now, I like calligraphy very much. It helps me 5 stress. When I write, I feel 6 . Last month, I wrote a poem for my friend’s birthday. She said it was beautiful. I felt a strong sense of 7 . Calligraphy is not just a hobby for me. It’s a way to 8 traditional culture. I often 9 with my classmates about it. We plan to have a calligraphy show next term. I think it’s fun 10 others my work.
1.A.doing B.playing C.going
2.A.easy B.difficult C.fun
3.A.take up B.get over C.give up
4.A.practicing B.to practice C.practice
5.A.reduce B.get C.take
6.A.stressed B.relaxed C.bored
7.A.activity B.achievement C.hobby
8.A.learn about B.give up C.take up
9.A.chat B.play C.collect
10.A.show B.to show C.showing
Relaxing is an important part of our life. When life is full of stress and busy work, it’s necessary to find ways to relax and 1 your mind. There are many different ways to relax, and everyone can find the one that 2 them best. Some people like physical relaxation, such as doing yoga or taking a walk in the park. These activities can make your body 3 and help you forget about worries for a while. Others prefer mental relaxation, like reading a book or listening to soft music. Reading can take you to different worlds, and music can 4 your mood quickly.
Some people enjoy creative relaxation activities, such as drawing or cooking. Creating something with your own hands can bring a strong sense of 5 . It also makes you focus on the moment and forget about the past or future. However, it’s important to 6 that not all relaxing activities are good for you if you do them too much. For example, watching TV for hours every day or playing mobile games non-stop may make you feel relaxed at first, but they will 7 a lot of your time and even hurt your eyes and body. What’s more, doing these activities alone for a long time can make you feel 8 from the world.
The best way to relax is to 9 different activities and find a balance. You can do some physical exercise in the morning, read a book in the afternoon, and chat with your family in the evening. 10 with your loved ones is also a great way to relax. Sharing your feelings and stories can make you feel warm and loved. Remember, relaxing is not about wasting time, but about recharging yourself for a better life.
1.A.rest B.test C.push D.train
2.A.follows B.fits C.leads D.changes
3.A.tired B.weak C.relaxed D.excited
4.A.control B.improve C.hide D.express
5.A.achievement B.humor C.sadness D.pressure
6.A.forget B.realize C.explain D.imagine
7.A.save B.give C.take D.pay
8.A.connected B.separated C.close D.similar
9.A.try B.refuse C.miss D.fear
10.A.Fighting B.Competing C.Arguing D.Communicating
Do you ever feel stressed because of school or other things Many students do. But there is a simple and fun way to 1 with stress: finding a hobby.
A hobby is an activity you do for enjoyment. When you feel 2 , you can turn to your hobby. It helps you take a break. For example, when you are drawing, you are focusing 3 the picture, not on your problems. This gives your mind a rest.
Hobbies can also make you feel 4 . When you finish building a model or win a game in your favorite sport, you feel you did something well. This 5 of achievement is a great feeling.
Some hobbies, 6 playing football or board games, help you 7 time with friends and laugh together. Laughing is a very good way to relax.
You don’t need 8 time to start a hobby. Just 20 minutes a day can make a difference. The most 9 thing is that you enjoy it.
So, if you don’t have a hobby yet, why not try 10 Find something you like. It can be your secret weapon against stress!
1.A.deal B.agree C.fight D.begin
2.A.happy B.bored C.relaxed D.strong
3.A.on B.at C.with D.for
4.A.sad B.proud C.angry D.worried
5.A.sense B.lot C.part D.piece
6.A.for B.like C.with D.about
7.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
8.A.many B.much C.few D.little
9.A.worst B.best C.least D.important
10.A.another B.others C.one D.little
Do you have a hobby Hobbies are important because they can make our lives more interesting. They can also help us 1 stress and learn new skills. Luca is a teenage boy from Italy. He doesn’t like collecting stamps or painting. Instead, he enjoys making mobile phone apps. He 2 programming when he was ten years old. He read about famous businessmen who started as programmers and decided to 3 it a go. His latest app helps people around the world find study partners for learning Italian. It’s very popular, and Luca feels a great sense of 4 when he sees people using it. Maya is from India. She collects postcards. Some people think postcards are 5 , but Maya doesn’t agree. She thinks postcards are a great way to learn about different places. Her first postcard was from the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five. Now she has over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries. She 6 travelling to these places in the future. Everyone should have a hobby. 7 you choose a hobby, remember that it should be something you enjoy. Don’t give up easily if it’s difficult at first. As the saying goes, “The first step is always the hardest.” With practice, you will get better 8 it. Hobbies can not only make you happy but also help you grow as a person. So 9 are you waiting for Pick a hobby today and 10 your life more colorful!
1.A.reduce B.increase C.create D.find
2.A.started B.will start C.starts D.is starting
3.A.have B.take C.give D.make
4.A.sadness B.achievement C.illness D.kindness
5.A.modern B.fashionable C.old-fashioned D.beautiful
6.A.dreams of B.hears of C.thinks of D.talks of
7.A.When B.What C.Where D.Why
8.A.on B.in C.at D.for
9.A.how B.what C.who D.where
10.A.make B.let C.have D.keep
阅读下面短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Health is very important to us. We should try our best to stay healthy. I have a good friend, Tom. He often has a 1 because he eats too much fast food. And he doesn’t like to exercise. He only 2 sports games on TV.
One day, Tom didn’t feel well. He had a bad cold. His mother took him to the 3 . The doctor checked him over carefully and said, “You should drink 4 water and do more exercise. It’s not good for you to eat junk food every day. You should have a balanced diet.”
From then on, Tom 5 the doctor’s advice. He often eats fruit and vegetables. He also starts to exercise, like running and swimming 6 . At first, he felt tired easily, but he didn’t 7 .
After two months, Tom’s body became 8 . He no longer gets sick often. He even joined the school sports club. His classmates were 9 to see his big change.
Now Tom knows that healthy habits can 10 a happy life. He decides to keep these habits forever.
1.A.toothache B.stomachache C.headache
2.A.watches B.sees C.looks
3.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant
4.A.more B.less C.little
5.A.follows B.forgets C.refuses
6.A.sometimes B.regularly C.never
7.A.give up B.give in C.give out
8.A.stronger B.weaker C.fatter
9.A.surprised B.bored C.angry
10.A.lead to B.turn to C.point to
My mother always tells me, “As you do a job, you should try to love it.”
As a student, my job is to 1 . However, many teenagers don’t want to study. 2 they learn, they are often absent-minded (心不在焉的). Since we have to learn, anyway, why don’t we try to 3 it If we learn to love the learning process (过程), we can learn 4 .
When I was in primary school, I learned to draw sketches (素描). In the 5 , my teacher told me to draw lines again and again. It was so 6 ! I told my mom that I didn’t want to learn it. 7 my mom advised me not to 8 and to try to love the process. I took her 9 , and now drawing has become one of my favorite hobbies.
In a word, we should always face our work 10 a positive attitude (乐观的态度). Whenever you do a job, try to love it!
1.A.play B.teach C.learn D.work
2.A.When B.After C.Before D.Until
3.A.know B.enjoy C.finish D.practice
4.A.earlier B.worse C.more slowly D.more easily
5.A.end B.half C.beginning D.future
6.A.interesting B.boring C.different D.useful
7.A.Although B.So C.Unless D.But
8.A.give up B.put off C.take up D.cut off
9.A.medicine B.suggestion C.temperature D.place
10.A.about B.out C.with D.of
Hobbies are an important part of our lives. They can make our life more colorful and help us relax from busy study or work. Different people have different hobbies. Some people like art such as 1 and painting. Some people like sports like 2 and kung fu. Others like collecting things such as stamps and 3 . I have a hobby of reading. I 4 to read picture books when I was five years old.
At first, I read some simple ones. Then I started to read longer stories. I 5 a lot of time reading every day. When I read, I forget all my worries and 6 . Reading also helps me get a lot of knowledge and makes me more knowledgeable. My mother 7 me to read more books and she often buys new books for me. She says reading is 8 for my growth.
Hobbies can also bring us a sense of achievement. When you 9 to do something well in your hobby, you will feel proud of yourself. Don’t be afraid to try a new hobby. Even if it’s a little difficult at first, don’t 10 . As long as you keep practicing, you will do it well.
1.A.calligraphy B.ski C.poem D.ink
2.A.program B.outing C.yoga D.stroke
3.A.postcards B.coins C.suggestions D.failures
4.A.began B.managed C.pushed D.reduced
5.A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost
6.A.stress B.joy C.sense D.achievement
7.A.discourages B.encourages C.stops D.prevents
8.A.bad B.good C.harmful D.useless
9.A.try B.want C.hope D.manage
10.A.give up B.give in C.give out D.give back
When I was 15, life was always boring. I didn’t really care to notice the differences among the students in my school. But this changed when my parents bought me a 1 for the Spring Festival.
Even though I didn’t know anything about photography (摄影), I 2 great interest in the new hobby. I kept taking photos of different people and plants.
Then after a month, I realized I had no 3 for taking pictures. My photos were clearly missing something and not creative. Soon, I became so angry with myself that I 4 my new hobby.
During the summer vacation, I went for a walk on the railroad track (铁轨). The tracks had a warm red color. It was an amazing sight to 5 . Before the walk, I thought, “Maybe I should bring my camera. It hadn’t been touched for weeks.”
Surprisingly, this walk on the tracks began my 6 for photography. When I was walking on the train tracks, there was only nature around me. I realized how important it was to look at the details (细节) of things. I didn’t worry about trying to 7 something beautiful. Instead, I just captured (捕捉) the beauty already around me.
After months of studying outdoor scenes, I was 8 able to create beauty of my own. So far, my work has been published (发表) in two small magazines. They are 9 to me because they show how much my artistic abilities have increased: I went from zero talent to being published. And my photos have become something I am proud of.
Thanks to this gift from my 10 , I now have a new way of looking at the world. I can enjoy the world better than others.
1.A.book B.camera C.magazine D.computer
2.A.offered B.showed C.shared D.paid
3.A.time B.energy C.talent D.knowledge
4.A.gave away B.gave up C.gave out D.gave in
5.A.speak B.read C.see D.hear
6.A.hope B.fear C.love D.satisfaction
7.A.create B.discover C.draw D.invent
8.A.really B.finally C.nearly D.suddenly
9.A.boring B.important C.relaxing D.uncomfortable
10.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last month, our school organized a trip to Green Mountain National Park to learn about natural wonders. All students 1 to join in this exciting activity.
On the way, our teacher 2 us about the park’s history. She said it was home to many 3 plants and animals, and there was a famous cave hidden in the mountain. When we arrived, we 4 a guide who took us around the park.
First, we visited the cave. It was dark inside, 5 we used flashlights to see the beautiful rock shapes. The guide told us these rocks 6 over millions of years. Then, we walked to a lake at the foot of the mountain. The water was so 7 that we could see the fish swimming clearly.
In the afternoon, we had a talk about protecting natural wonders. We learned that some of them are in danger because of pollution. We decided to 8 a poster to tell more people to care for nature. Before leaving, we 9 some rubbish we found around the lake.
This trip taught me that natural wonders are precious. We should 10 them for future generations.
1.A.invited B.were invited C.invite D.inviting
2.A.told B.spoke C.said D.talked
3.A.rare B.common C.ugly D.fast
4.A.met B.made C.became D.got
5.A.but B.so C.or D.because
6.A.form B.formed C.are formed D.were formed
7.A.dirty B.clear C.warm D.cold
8.A.put up B.give up C.make up D.set up
9.A.picked up B.looked up C.turned up D.took up
10.A.harm B.destroy C.protect D.ignore
The Nile River is one of the most famous rivers in the world. It runs through many African 1 , bringing water and life to people and animals across the continent (洲). People along the Nile 2 it for farming, transportation, and daily needs.
The Nile is very long. It 3 a large part of northeastern Africa’s land area. Some people say it is the longest river on Earth, while others think that another river in South America is 4 . But no one doubts (怀疑) its great 5 . Every year, the river floods (泛滥), which 6 the land with rich soil. This makes farming easier and helps crops (庄稼) grow 7 .
Many 8 kinds of animals live near the Nile. You can find crocodiles, hippos, and many birds there. The river also 9 a safe home for fish, which is important for the local people’s food.
Today, people are trying to protect the Nile. They want to keep its water clean and protect the 10 that live there. It is clear that the Nile will always be important to Africa.
1.A.cities B.countries C.villages D.towns
2.A.depend on B.play with C.live in D.agree on
3.A.cleans up B.puts up C.takes up D.wakes up
4.A.wider B.longer C.deeper D.cleaner
5.A.value B.distance C.risk D.level
6.A.covers B.washes C.sweeps D.attracts
7.A.well B.hard C.early D.simply
8.A.beautiful B.similar C.unusual D.different
9.A.builds B.provides C.designs D.finds
10.A.wonders B.animals C.trees D.flowers
During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones or computers for fun. However, they 1 interesting games to play. Let’s take a look.
Jumping rope was popular in ancient China. Children used ropes made of grass. They jumped over the rope while it was being 2 , which improved their physical ability.
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for 3 and is popular nationwide. There are two ways to play: covering one child’s eyes while others play tricks, or having one seeker find hidden players. This game 4 children’s sense of space and quick thinking.
Kites have a long history in China. The 5 kites weren’t made of paper but wood 6 . Today, the most famous kites are from Beijing, Tianjin, and Weifang, each with its own 7 . For example, the Beijing kite often features bird shapes with long wings.
The closest thing to watching a film was seeing a shadow play 8 people lived in ancient times. Artists controlled puppets behind a screen to make them 9 like people and tell stories. Children enjoyed the music and puppets, and sometimes made their own hand shadows, which improved their 10 and creativity.
1.A.looked up B.thought up C.gave up D.put up
2.A.held B.cut C.swung D.drawn
3.A.students B.children C.engineers D.teachers
4.A.tests B.removes C.causes D.chooses
5.A.latest B.smallest C.largest D.earliest
6.A.also B.too C.instead D.however
7.A.style B.price C.history D.meaning
8.A.where B.what C.who D.when
9.A.believe B.move C.explain D.climb
10.A.memory B.confidence C.imagination D.beauty
At the Cool Beans Cafe in Virginia, the US, a dollar can buy you a cup of fresh coffee.
But the 1 also means a lot to the seventh-grade students with special needs who run the cafe at Poquoson Middle School. They get experience with job skills 2 a traditional classroom environment by working at the cafe.
“They really get a lot out of this,” said Heather Hopkins, the teacher who started the cafe and taught the students 3 to run it. When the cafe started, Hopkins helped the students learn the job skills. Now, she walks around, sometimes offering help.
The students who run the cafe each have a 4 . Jake Mann looks at customers’ online orders and helps to 5 the coffee. Alex adds cream and sugar to a drink. From 6 experience at the cafe, Alex said he’s started to enjoy helping his mom make coffee at home.
Even though the shop runs like a business, there’s great fun. For example, Jake, who loves to be in pictures, often poses (摆好姿势) for 7 and admires the pictures on the wall.
Hopkins started the coffee shop program this school year with $1,600. One of Hopkins’ main 8 is to prepare the students for life after school. The students get a sense of 9 from their work. For them, running the cafe isn’t just about selling coffee. It’s about improving their social skills and discovering the tools that will 10 them to live a successful life in the future.
1.A.experience B.teacher C.money D.market
2.A.against B.outside C.through D.except
3.A.who B.when C.where D.how
4.A.job B.hobby C.result D.discussion
5.A.discover B.prepare C.require D.exchange
6.A.his B.her C.my D.your
7.A.coffee B.photos C.smile D.fun
8.A.manners B.worries C.customs D.goals
9.A.achievement B.disappointment C.sadness D.excitement
10.A.give B.succeed C.continue D.allow
After a busy week of classes and homework, I always look for something interesting to do to relax. I would 1 to finish my homework before Sunday and make Sunday my own time.
One of my favourite free-time activities is reading storybooks. At first, I was 2 to pick up thick books because I thought they would be boring. But my Chinese teacher gave me a great 3 to start with short, interesting stories. I followed it, and 4 I fell in love with reading right away! Now I like to sit by the window with a cup of warm milk and read. Sometimes I feel like I’m 5 with the characters or experiencing their lives. It makes me forget all my school 6 .
I also like drawing in my free time. I’m strict 7 myself when it 8 to drawing. I try to finish one small picture every week, 9 it’s just a cat or a flower. So far, two of my sketchbooks are loved by over 100 fans! Drawing lets me use my imagination, and it’s so inspiring to see my ideas and 10 come to life on paper.
1.A.allow B.manage C.stick D.achieve
2.A.interested B.excited C.scared D.sad
3.A.suggestion B.lesson C.book D.advice
4.A.easily B.especially C.usually D.surprisingly
5.A.dealing B.learning C.chatting D.holding
6.A.projects B.subjects C.stress D.matters
7.A.to B.with C.in D.for
8.A.comes B.thinks C.leads D.makes
9.A.ever since B.even if C.as though D.as if
10.A.movement B.importance C.boredom D.inspiration
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your 1 gives you too much homework, when your team 2 an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, or when you think your family rules are too 3 , you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will 4 you when you are angry. You breathe faster; your face turns red; and you may want to 5 your book, break something or hit someone. But sometimes, you hide (隐藏) your anger. However, if you do this, you may get a 6 or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger and it’s 7 for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or 8 . When you get angry, you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or teachers. It’s 9 .
You can also do other things when you start to feel angry. Count from 1 to 100; go for a bike ride; think about good things and so on.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger 1 you.
1.A.mother B.classmate C.friend D.teacher
2.A.lends B.controls C.loses D.borrows
3.A.slow B.kind C.possible D.strict
4.A.tell B.know C.serve D.train
5.A.throw away B.put away C.give away D.leave away
6.A.rest B.headache C.nosebleed D.cold
7.A.unfair B.comfortable C.normal D.friendly
8.A.yourself B.myself C.itself D.themselves
9.A.helpful B.careful C.thankful D.helpless
10.A.understand B.control C.feel D.forget
I was walking in the park near my neighbourhood. There were black 1 in the sky and I knew it was about to rain. Even so, I didn’t want to go home. I 2 my mum and ran out of the house just 10 minutes ago. I sat down near a lake. There were many children playing with their parents. I felt a little lonely.
“Shall we play together ” A little girl came towards me with a 3 in her hands. I agreed and she 4 me the football. When it began to rain, all the children went home with their parents. “Why don’t you go home Where are your parents ” I asked the girl. “My mum is selling fruit outside the park,” the girl 5 . “I usually play alone here. It will be OK 6 you need to go home now. My mum is coming soon.”At this moment, I thought 7 my mother and felt a little sorry for arguing with her.
In the end, I took the little girl to her mum’s vending cart (售货车) and then ran home quickly. When I opened the door, my mum looked 8 , “Where did you go I 9 you everywhere!” But I knew she wasn’t angry 10 .After taking a shower, I heard her shouting, “Dinner time! Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.”
1.A.birds B.planes C.kites D.clouds
2.A.cared about B.argued with C.communicated with D.talked to
3.A.football B.basketball C.baseball D.volleyball
4.A.lent B.passed C.bought D.returned
5.A.guessed B.asked C.explained D.cried
6.A.because B.if C.until D.though
7.A.to B.with C.for D.of
8.A.bored B.shy C.nervous D.pretty
9.A.looked for B.asked for C.prepared for D.watched for
10.A.anymore B.neither C.instead D.already
I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. It’s my favourite 1 , and art has always been my favourite subject.
But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could 2 the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely 3 in my artwork, and the 45 minutes for each lesson passes quickly. From drawing, I always get a strong sense of 4 .
I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find 5 drawing something. Sometimes, I also encounter some difficulties in the process of painting, but I always find ways to 6 the problems and continue to create.
I especially enjoy drawing 7 I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even 8 myself. I don’t even know how to describe some of them to you.
I always feel 9 when I am drawing something-I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it 10 me to follow my heart. And the result (结果) is always a good one.
1.A.hobby B.job C.sport D.plan
2.A.check B.guess C.increase D.invite
3.A.bad B.lost C.confident D.successful
4.A.stress B.instruction C.achievement D.failure
5.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.itself
6.A.get over B.give up C.go on D.give it a go
7.A.buildings B.animals C.flowers D.cartoons
8.A.change B.surprise C.save D.hurt
9.A.free B.sad C.shy D.awful
10.A.wants B.stops C.allows D.warns
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relationship between us became difficult.
One day I ran away from home and stayed outside for a few hours. When I returned home at night, I saw all the 1 , anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. We knew that we were in great need of talk. We agreed to have breakfast together the next morning. Then we discussed where to go and decided to go to a restaurant near the park.
On our way to the restaurant, I noticed there were two notebooks in her bag. I was surprised and asked her why she took them. She explained to me that sometimes it was much 2 to write down our feelings than talking about them directly. We should write them down.
Our first topic was “Why am I so angry ” I wrote a half page, but my mum 3 nearly three pages. I saw the tears run down her face while she was writing. I 4 realized anyone could hide so much anger. After we 5 writing, we exchanged (交换) our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother’s words, I began to cry and so did she. Then, we discussed our 6 . Finally, it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body. Our talk helped me 7 so many things I never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people.
My mother and I continue using our notebooks as a way of 8 . We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a 9 place to express our feelings. And we believe that these notebooks will always 10 us to respect and love each other. We agree that both of us will write “I love you” at the end of each letter in the future.
1.A.excitement B.sadness C.fear D.surprise
2.A.easier B.happier C.slower D.worse
3.A.looked up B.showed up C.filled up D.called up
4.A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
5.A.continued B.finished C.practised D.allowed
6.A.interests B.experiences C.feelings D.decisions
7.A.realize B.forget C.change D.provide
8.A.celebration B.communication C.introduction D.competition
9.A.safe B.lucky C.boring D.clean
10.A.invite B.lead C.control D.remain
Li Xiangyang, born in 1995, is a food delivery rider (外卖骑手) in Hunan. Unlike other riders, Li has no arms. This makes his job 1 challenging. At the age of four, Li lost both his arms in an accident. He learned to use his feet for daily tasks, 2 the process was slow. Even 3 actions like holding a spoon took him months to practise. By his early teens, he could feed and dress himself without help.
Besides 4 the pain in his body, Li faced other difficulties. His family spent most of their money treating his 5 , leaving them rather poor.
“I used to feel 6 . When I closed my eyes, I was scared of the 7 . Would I find a job When would I have my own family ” Such fears drove Li to 8 himself harder.
Li now spends his mornings delivering meals and his evenings working at a street stall (摊位). Both jobs bring him a sense of achievement.
“My 1 are often surprised to see me deliver meals to their homes. Sometimes, they say something warm to 2 me,” Li said. “Their kindness helps me grow from a fearful boy to a confident man. I hope to give back to society (社会) through my work.”
1.A.hardly B.probably C.especially
2.A.if B.until C.although
3.A.simple B.quick C.polite
4.A.waiting for B.talking about C.suffering from
5.A.hands B.injuries C.habits
6.A.awful B.excited C.lucky
7.A.chance B.test C.future
8.A.keep B.push C.allow
9.A.customers B.doctors C.partners
10.A.hurt B.avoid C.encourage
Last Friday, Tom didn’t go to school 1 he felt terrible. He had a runny nose and a sore throat. In the morning, his mother took his 2 . It was 38.5℃. “You have a 3 , dear. We need to see a doctor,” she said.
At the 4 , the doctor asked Tom some questions. “How long have you been like this ” Tom answered, “ 5 last night.” Then the doctor looked into his mouth and said, “Your throat is red. Don’t worry. It’s just a bad cold.”
The doctor gave some 6 to Tom’s mother. “Here is the medicine. Take it 7 a day after meals. Remember to drink more hot water. It’s good 8 you.” The doctor also told Tom, “You 9 lie down and rest. Your body needs to fight the virus.”
Tom and his mother thanked the doctor and went home. Tom followed the doctor’s 10 . He took the medicine and drank a lot of water. He also slept a lot. Two days 11 , he felt much better. He could go back to school.
Tom learned a 12 from this experience. “Health is the most important. We should 13 good care of ourselves. To keep 14 , we need to exercise often and eat 15 ,” he said.
1.A.so B.because C.but D.or
2.A.temperature B.trouble C.look D.care
3.A.cold B.cough C.fever D.pain
4.A.school B.hospital C.park D.home
5.A.For B.At C.In D.Since
6.A.advice B.money C.food D.drinks
7.A.one B.two C.three D.four
8.A.at B.to C.with D.for
9.A.would B.should C.could D.might
10.A.questions B.ideas C.advice D.ways
11.A.ago B.before C.later D.after
12.A.word B.lesson C.class D.story
13.A.take B.make C.bring D.get
14.A.health B.unhealthy C.healthily D.healthy
15.A.slowly B.quietly C.healthily D.loudly
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