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专题08 短文选词填空20题（解析版）---2026年八下期中复习练习
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
habit, do, keep, healthy, play, we, learn, draw, too, enjoy
We all need to relax. We can have many good 1 . We can 2 sports to 3 healthy. Some students like 4 pictures. Some like 5 basketball. I like reading, 6 . It’s important for 7 to 8 to relax. We can 9 ourselves and live a 10 life.
【答案】
1．habits 2．do 3．keep 4．drawing 5．playing 6．too 7．us 8．learn 9．enjoy 10．healthy
【导语】本文讲述放松的重要性，介绍了多种放松方式，指出学会放松能让我们享受生活并保持健康。
1．句意：我们可以拥有许多好的习惯。根据“many good”以及备选词可知，此处指有许多好的习惯，habit意为“习惯”，many后接可数名词复数，habit的复数形式是habits。故填habits。
2．句意：我们可以做运动来保持健康。根据“sports”以及备选词可知，do sports是固定短语，意为“做运动”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填do。
3．句意：我们可以做运动来保持健康。根据“healthy”以及备选词可知，keep healthy是固定短语，意为“保持健康”，此处用不定式表目的，to后接动词原形。故填keep。
4．句意：一些学生喜欢画画。根据“pictures”以及备选词可知，draw pictures是固定短语，意为“画画”，like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，draw的动名词形式是drawing。故填drawing。
5．句意：一些学生喜欢打篮球。根据“basketball”以及备选词可知，play basketball是固定短语，意为“打篮球”，like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，play的动名词形式是playing。故填playing。
6．句意：我也喜欢阅读。根据“I like reading”以及备选词可知，此处指也喜欢阅读，too意为“也”，用于肯定句句末。故填too。
7．句意：对我们来说学会放松很重要。根据“for”以及备选词可知，for是介词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us。故填us。
8．句意：对我们来说学会放松很重要。根据“to relax”以及备选词可知，learn to do sth是固定短语，意为“学会做某事”，此处是It’s + adj + for sb to do sth句型，to后接动词原形。故填learn。
9．句意：我们可以玩得开心，过上健康的生活。根据“ourselves”以及备选词可知，enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填enjoy。
10．句意：我们可以玩得开心，过上健康的生活。根据“life”以及备选词可知，此处指过上健康的生活，healthy意为“健康的”，修饰名词life，live a healthy life意为“过健康的生活”。故填healthy。
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
heat, catch, turn, rush, jump, throw, roll, put, know, thanks
James left the oil 1 on the stove while he went to talk to Allen. The oil overheated and 2 fire. When James 3 back into the kitchen, he found the pan was on fire! He 4 off the stove at once, but a flame 5 onto his shirt. James cried out and 6 himself to the floor. He 7 on the ground to put out the fire on his shirt, but the pan was still burning.
Allen wanted to get water, but he 8 that water could make oil fires worse. So he ran to get the fire extinguisher. 9 to his safety classes, he 10 out the fire in seconds.
【答案】
1．heating 2．caught 3．rushed 4．turned 5．jumped 6．threw 7．rolled 8．knew 9．Thanks 10．put
【导语】本文讲述詹姆斯做饭时油锅起火，他扑灭身上火焰后，艾伦凭借安全课知识用灭火器灭掉厨房火灾的经历。
1．句意：詹姆斯把油放在炉子上加热着，就去和艾伦说话上。根据“the oil...on the stove”结合备选词可知，此处指处于加热状态的油，heat的现在分词形式heating可表示持续加热的状态，符合语境。故填heating。
2．句意：油过热并着火了。根据“overheated”结合备选词可知，此处指油达到燃点后起火，固定短语catch fire意为“着火”，句子时态为一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。
3．句意：当詹姆斯冲回厨房时，他发现锅着火了！根据“back into the kitchen”结合备选词可知，此处指詹姆斯发现异常后迅速跑回厨房，rush意为“冲，奔”，句子时态为一般过去时，rush的过去式是rushed。故填rushed。
4．句意：他立刻关掉了炉子，但火焰跳到了他的衬衫上。根据“off the stove”结合备选词可知，此处指詹姆斯第一时间切断火源，固定短语turn off意为“关掉”，句子时态为一般过去时，turn的过去式是turned。故填turned。
5．句意：他立刻关掉了炉子，但火焰跳到了他的衬衫上。根据“onto his shirt”结合备选词可知，此处指火焰从锅中蹿起并跳到衬衫上，jump意为“跳跃”，句子时态为一般过去时，jump的过去式是jumped。故填jumped。
6．句意：詹姆斯大叫着扑倒在地上。根据“himself to the floor”结合备选词可知，此处指詹姆斯为了灭火迅速扑倒在地，throw oneself to the floor意为“扑倒在地”，句子时态为一般过去时，throw的过去式是threw。故填threw。
7．句意：他在地上打滚以扑灭衬衫上的火，但锅还在燃烧。根据“on the ground”结合备选词可知，此处指詹姆斯通过滚动身体来压灭身上的火焰，roll意为“滚动”，句子时态为一般过去时，roll的过去式是rolled。故填rolled。
8．句意：艾伦想取水，但他知道水会让油火更严重。根据“that water could make oil fires worse”结合备选词可知，此处指艾伦了解油火不能用水扑灭的常识，know意为“知道，了解”，句子时态为一般过去时，know的过去式是knew。故填knew。
9．句意：多亏了他的安全课，他在几秒钟内就把火扑灭了。根据“to his safety classes”结合备选词可知，此处指艾伦依靠安全课学到的知识才成功灭火，固定短语thanks to意为“多亏，由于”。故填Thanks。
10．句意：多亏了他的安全课，他在几秒钟内就把火扑灭了。根据“out the fire”结合备选词可知，此处指艾伦用灭火器将火扑灭，固定短语put out意为“扑灭”，句子时态为一般过去时，put的过去式是put。故填put。
enjoy why because free relaxing activity fun like express exercise
In our school, many students have different 1 in their 2 time. Some students 3 playing sports, such as basketball or swimming, because they want to get some 4 . Others enjoy quiet activities 5 reading or doing calligraphy. They think these activities are very 6 . Teng Fei likes programming. He does it 7 he wants to create an app. Helen loves painting. She says it helps her 8 her feelings. Chen Jie plays the flute. She thinks it is 9 and helps her relax. 10 do you like your free-time activity Because it makes me happy!
【答案】
1．activities 2．free 3．enjoy 4．exercise 5．like 6．relaxing 7．because 8．express/to express 9．fun 10．Why
【导语】本文介绍了学生们不同的兴趣爱好以及他们选择这些活动的原因。
1．句意： 在我们学校，许多学生在空闲时间有不同的活动。 different后接可数名词复数，activity意为“活动”，符合句意，复数形式为activities。故填activities。
2．句意： 许多学生在他们的空闲时间有不同的活动。 free time为固定短语，意为“空闲时间”，在句中作定语修饰time。故填free。
3．句意：一些学生喜欢运动，比如篮球或游泳。根据“basketball or swimming, because they want to get some”可知，空处指“喜欢”，enjoy符合句意，主语some students为复数，谓语动词用原形enjoy。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填enjoy。
4．句意： 因为他们想进行一些锻炼。 get some exercise为固定搭配，意为“锻炼身体”，exercise此处为不可数名词，故填exercise。
5．句意：其他人喜欢安静的活动，比如阅读或书法。根据“reading or doing calligraphy.”可知，此处是列举，需介词like，意为“例如”，用于举例说明安静的活动。故填like。
6．句意： 他们认为这些活动非常令人放松。需形容词作表语，描述活动的性质。relaxing意为“令人放松的”符合句意，修饰activities。故填relaxing。
7．句意： 他这样做是因为他想创建一个应用。后句为前句的原因，需用连词because引导原因状语从句，解释Teng Fei编程的目的。故填because。
8．句意： 她说这帮助她表达她的情感。 help sb. ( to) do sth.为固定结构，express feelings意为“表达情感”。故填express/to express。
9．句意： 她认为这很有趣并帮助她放松。 根据“and helps her relax”可知，空处指“有趣的”，需fun，在句中作表语，说明吹长笛的性质。故填fun。
10．句意： 你为什么喜欢你的空闲时间活动？ 根据答句“Because it makes me happy!”可知，此处询问原因，需用疑问词Why引导特殊疑问句，故填Why。
success, quite, high, suffer, confident, though, among, they, work, climb
Zhang Hong is a visually impaired (视觉受损的) Chinese climber. He 1 up to the top of Qomolangma from the Nepali side on Monday morning. After that, he became the first blind person from Asia ever to reach the world’s 2 mountain.
Jaya Bahadur Tamang, an official from a famous adventure company, said that Zhang and his team started moving up to the top on Sunday night from South Col. They reached the top at 9:00 a.m. on Monday. Zhang Hong was 3 the few climbers who dared to go to the top of Qomolangma 4 there were strong winds on the mountain.
Zhang Hong was born in Chongqing. He nearly lost his sight because he 5 from glaucoma (青光眼) at the age of 21. He now 6 at a hospital in Xizang. After he began to return from the top of Qomolangma, one of his workmates in the hospital felt proud to hear the news of his 7 .
“Many people may doubt his effort to climb at first, but I am 8 in him at the beginning,” said Kyila, who is also visually impaired. “I am 9 excited and feel proud of him.” “He sets a good example for the blind people and encourages 10 to achieve great dreams,” added Kyila.
【答案】
1．climbed 2．highest 3．among 4．though 5．suffered 6．works 7．success 8．confident 9．quite 10．them
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国盲人登山者张洪成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的故事，展现了他坚韧不拔的精神和对其他视障人士的激励作用。
1．句意：周一上午，他从尼泊尔一侧成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。前一句介绍张洪是一名视力受损的登山者，后一句说他从尼泊尔一侧到达珠峰顶端。根据上下文，此处应描述“攀登”这一动作，且时间状语“on Monday morning”提示用一般过去时，因此从所给词中选择climb，并变为过去式climbed。
2．句意：此后，他成为亚洲首位登顶世界最高峰的盲人。前文提到他登顶珠穆朗玛峰，珠峰是世界第一高峰，因此此处应表达“最高的”含义。所给词high为形容词，需用其最高级形式highest，与the world’s构成“世界最高峰”的固定表达。
3．句意：张洪是少数敢于在山上强风中登顶珠穆朗玛峰的登山者之一。前文提到他和团队在强风中登顶，此处说明他是少数敢于这样做的人之一。among表示“在……之中”，与the few climbers搭配，意为“是少数登山者中的一员”，符合语境。
4．句意：尽管山上有强风，他还是登顶了。前半句提到强风的存在，后半句说他仍然登顶，前后构成让步关系。所给词though意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑。
5．句意：他21岁时因青光眼几乎失明。前文提到他视力受损，此处说明原因——患有青光眼。suffer from为固定搭配，意为“患……病”，时间状语“at the age of 21”提示用一般过去时，故选用suffer并变为suffered。
6．句意：他现在在西藏的一家医院工作。前文提到他几乎失明，后文说他的同事在医院工作，结合语境，他应是“在医院工作”。所给词work意为“工作”，时间状语now提示用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，故用works。
7．句意：当他开始从珠峰顶返回后，他在医院的一位同事听到他成功的消息感到自豪。前文讲述他登顶成功，后文同事为他感到骄傲，因此此处应表达“成功”这一概念。his后需接名词，所给词success符合语境。
8．句意：许多人起初可能怀疑他攀登的努力，但我从一开始就对他充满信心。but连接两个分句，形成对比关系，前半句提到“许多人可能怀疑他的努力”，后半句应表示“信任”。be confident in sb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人有信心”。
9．句意：我非常兴奋，为他感到骄傲。说话者表达强烈的情感，用程度副词修饰excited。所给词quite意为“相当；非常”，符合表达强烈情感的语境。
10．句意：他为盲人树立了榜样，鼓励他们实现伟大的梦想。前文提到他为盲人树立榜样，此处鼓励的对象应是“盲人”。encourage后需接人称代词宾格，指代前文的the blind people，用them。
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，完成短文。
buy, because, choose, at, I, a, they, final, find, afford
I am a lover of reading. I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I liked reading newspapers 1 that time. I even walked twenty minutes every day to the nearest bus stop 2 a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. I saved money every week to buy an interesting novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could sell some of 3 . But I didn’t want to do that, 4 they were important to me.
However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was too poor 5 food for lunch. I didn’t want to ask my parents for money or borrow money from friends. So I 6 a few books and sold them. I 7 got enough money to buy food and drinks.
Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I still try 8 some time to read. I enjoy 9 in reading.
Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to solve problems. Reading becomes 10 necessary part of my life. I won’t give up reading in the future.
【答案】
1．at 2．to buy 3．them 4．because 5．to afford 6．chose 7．finally 8．to find 9．myself 10．a
【导语】本文主要讲述了我很喜欢阅读，但是因为贫穷卖了一些，阅读已成为我生活中必要的一部分。
1．句意：我喜欢在那时阅读报纸。根据at that time表示“在那时”可知，这里要填at。故填at。
2．句意：我甚至每天步行二十分钟到最近的公交车站去买一份报纸。根据句子表达的逻辑，“步行到最近的公交车站”的目的是“买报纸”，所以用动词不定式to buy作目的状语。故填to buy。
3．句意：我有很多书，我的朋友们说我可以卖掉一些。根据介词of的用法，介词后面要跟宾格代词，they的宾格是them。故填them。
4．句意：但我不想那么做，因为它们对我来说很重要。根据前后句的逻辑关系，“它们对我很重要”是“不想卖掉书”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
5．句意：我太穷了，买不起午餐的食物。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，根据句意可知，afford表示“负担得起，买得起”符合语境。故填to afford。
6．句意：所以我选了几本书卖掉了。根据and sold them可知，这里的动作和sold是并列关系，且时态要一致，动词choose“选择”的过去式是chose。故填chose。
7．句意：最终我得到了足够的钱去买食物和饮料。根据句子结构，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词got，final的副词形式是finally。故填finally。
8．句意：但我仍然努力找些时间来阅读。try to do sth.可知，其意为“努力做某事”，根据句意可知，find表示“找到”符合语境。故填to find。
9．句意：我喜欢沉浸在阅读中。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心，过得愉快”，这里指“我喜欢读书”，I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。
10．句意：阅读已成为我生活中必不可少的一部分。根据necessary是以辅音音素开头的单词以及part是可数名词单数，这里表示“一个必要的部分”，要用不定冠词a。故填a。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
through; activity; learn; fish; help; I; however; do; colour; although
I live in a great place with lots of fun things 1 . Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by 2 . Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy camping, 3 trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are wonderful and we hope to do more of them!
I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favourite 4 is to go camping with my friends. It’s really nice. When it gets very hot, we go swimming. 5 sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips.
6 , astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that 7 me see stars more clearly. I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look 8 it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like an amazing picture, and I expect 9 more about it!
I have a full life, right I think I’m successful in making my life 10 . Do you think so
【答案】
1．to do 2．myself 3．fishing 4．activities 5．Although 6．However 7．helps 8．through 9．to learn 10．colourful
【导语】本文是记叙文，文章中介绍了作者住在一个很棒的地方，并介绍了自己喜欢做的事情。
1．句意：我住在一个很棒的地方，有很多有趣的事情可以做。 根据“I live in a great place with lots of fun things….”和备选词可知，所给词汇中“do做”符合语境，things to do为固定结构，表示“要做的事情”，此处需用动词不定式作后置定语修饰things。故填to do。
2．句意：有时我独自乘独木舟沿梅里马克河旅行。根据“Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe by….”和备选词可知，by oneself为固定搭配，意为“独自”，主语是I，对应的反身代词是“myself我自己”，所给词汇“I”需转换为反身代词形式。故填myself。
3．句意：我们还喜欢露营、钓鱼旅行以及去公园游玩。根据“We also enjoy camping,…trips and trips to parks.”和备选词可知，enjoy doing sth为固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处“fish钓鱼”符合题意，所以，此处应该用动名词形式fishing，与camping并列作enjoy的宾语。故填fishing。
4．句意：我最喜欢的活动之一是和朋友们去露营。根据“One of my favourite…is to go camping with my friends.”和备选词可知，one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，所给词汇“activity活动”为可数名词，需用复数形式activities。故填activities。
5．句意：虽然有时我觉得累，但我真的很喜欢这些旅行。根据“…sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips.”和备选词可知，前后句为让步关系，“although虽然”引导让步状语从句，符合语境，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Although。
6．句意：然而，天文学是我的最爱。根据“…, astronomy is my great love.”和备选词可知，前文讲喜欢旅行，此处转而讲天文学，为转折关系，“however然而”表示转折，位于句首，首字母需大写，且其后通常用逗号隔开。故填However。
7．句意：我有一个小望远镜，它帮助我更清楚地看星星。根据“I have a little telescope that…me see stars more clearly.”和备选词可知，that引导定语从句，先行词telescope为单数，从句谓语动词help需用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
8．句意：我仍在学习如何使用它，每次透过它（望远镜）观察时，都会发现新的、令人兴奋的景象，进而沉浸于自己的思绪之中。根据“I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look…it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts.”和备选词可知，look through为固定短语，意为“通过……看”，“it”指代前文的“telescope望远镜”，符合语境。故填through。
9．句意：天空宛如一幅奇妙的画卷，我期待能更深入地了解它！根据“The sky is like an amazing picture, and I expect…more about it!”和备选词可知，expect to do sth为固定搭配，意为“期望做某事”，“learn学习，了解”需用动词不定式to learn。故填to learn。
10．句意：我认为我成功地让我的生活变得丰富多彩。根据“I think I’m successful in making my life….”和备选词可知，make+宾语+形容词为固定结构，意为“使……怎么样”，“colour颜色”需转换为形容词“colourful多彩的”，作宾语补足语。故填colourful。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
keep exercise eat sleep advise form avoid necessary decide balance
Staying healthy is easy if you have good habits. First, you should 1 regularly. Running, swimming or walking for 30 minutes a day can make your body strong. Second, having a 2 diet is important. You should 3 more fruit, vegetables and whole grains, and 4 too much sugar and oil.
Third, getting enough 5 is necessary. Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep every night. Fourth, try to 6 positive habits like washing hands often and drinking enough water.
Last month, my friend Tom was often sick. The doctor 7 him to change his lifestyle. Tom 8 to follow the doctor’s advice. He now exercises every day and eats healthily. After a month, he feels much better.
Remember, it’s 9 to start with small changes. By keeping these habits, you can 10 healthy and happy.
【答案】
1．exercise 2．balanced 3．eat 4．avoid 5．sleep 6．form 7．advised 8．decided 9．necessary 10．keep
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了保持健康的几个关键习惯。
1．句意：首先，你应该定期锻炼。根据“Running, swimming or walking”可知，此处指“锻炼”，备选词exercise“锻炼”符合语境，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填exercise。
2．句意：其次，保持均衡饮食很重要。此处修饰名词diet，应使用形容词，根据“You should…too much sugar and oil.”可知，是“保持”均衡的饮食，备选词balance的形容词形式balanced“均衡的”，故填balanced。
3．句意：你应该多吃水果、蔬菜和全谷物，避免摄入过多的糖和油。根据“more fruit, vegetables and whole grains”可知，是“吃”这些健康食物，备选词eat“吃”符合语境，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填eat。
4．句意：你应该多吃水果、蔬菜和全谷物，避免摄入过多的糖和油。结合“too much sugar and oil”可知，这些是需要“避免”的，备选词avoid“避免”符合语境，与eat并列，用动词原形，故填avoid。
5．句意：第三，充足的睡眠是必要的。根据“Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep every night”可知，此处指“睡眠”，备选词sleep“睡眠”符合语境，故填sleep。
6．句意：第四，努力养成积极的习惯，比如经常洗手和喝足够的水。form habits“养成习惯”，备选词form“养成、形成”符合语境，try to do sth“努力做某事”，故填form。
7．句意：医生建议他改变生活方式。根据“to change his lifestyle”可知，是医生的“建议”，备选词advise“建议”符合语境。根据“Last month”可知，用一般过去时，advise的过去式为advised，故填advised。
8．句意：汤姆决定听从医生的建议。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，备选词decide“决定”符合语境。文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，decide的过去式为decided，故填decided。
9．句意：记住，从小改变开始是很有必要的。坚持健康习惯需从点滴改变做起，这是“必要的”，备选词necessary“必要的”符合语境，故填necessary。
10．句意：通过保持这些习惯，你可以保持健康和快乐。keep healthy“保持健康”是固定短语，备选词keep“保持”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填keep。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
grow learn achieve face support dream insist overcome decide realize
Growing up is a long and valuable journey. I have 1 many things along the way. When I was in Grade 7, I 2 to join the school football team. But I was not good at running and often missed goals. I wanted to give up, but my coach 3 on encouraging me. He told me that success requires hard work.
With his 4 and my own efforts, I kept practicing every day. I 5 my shyness and asked my teammates for help. Gradually, I made progress. Last year, our team 6 the championship in the school competition.
This experience made me 7 that no dream is too far if we keep trying. Now I am in Grade 9, and I 8 many challenges. But I am no longer afraid. I know that every difficulty helps me 9 stronger. My new 10 is to enter a good high school, and I will keep working hard for it.
【答案】
1．learned 2．decided 3．insisted 4．support 5．overcame 6．achieved 7．realize 8．have faced 9．grow 10．dream
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在成长过程中经历的挑战与收获，通过加入足球队并克服困难获得冠军的经历，作者意识到只要坚持努力，梦想并不遥远。现在面对九年级的挑战，作者不再害怕，并有了进入好高中的新梦想。
1．句意：在这一过程中，我学到了很多东西。根据“many things along the way”及备选词可知，此处指学到了很多东西，learn“学习”，have与过去分词构成现在完成时结构。故填learned。
2．句意：当我七年级的时候，我决定加入学校足球队。根据“to join the school football team”及备选词可知，决定加入足球队，decide“决定”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填decided。
3．句意：我想放弃，但我的教练坚持鼓励我。根据“on encouraging me”及备选词可知，此处是insist on doing sth.“坚持做某事”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填insisted。
4．句意：在他的支持和自己的努力下，我坚持每天练习。根据“With his...and my own efforts”及备选词可知，在教练的支持下，support“支持”，此空应填名词。故填support。
5．句意：我克服了害羞，向队友寻求帮助。根据“my shyness and asked my teammates for help”及备选词可知，克服了害羞，overcome“克服”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填overcame。
6．句意：去年，我们队在学校比赛中获得了冠军。根据“the championship in the school competition”及备选词可知，获得了冠军，achieve“获得”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式。故填achieved。
7．句意：这段经历让我意识到，只要我们不断努力，没有梦想是遥不可及的。根据“that no dream is too far if we keep trying”及备选词可知，意识到这个道理，realize“意识到”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形。故填realize。
8．句意：现在我在九年级，我已经面临许多挑战。根据“many challenges”及所给单词可知，此处是指面临许多挑战，用face的过去分词have faced与am构成现在完成时。故填have faced。
9．句意：我知道每一个困难都能帮助我变得更强。根据“stronger”及备选词可知，此处指变得更强，grow“变得”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形。故填grow。
10．句意：我的新梦想是进入一所好高中，我会为此继续努力。根据“to enter a good high school”及备选词可知，进入好高中是一个梦想，dream“梦想”，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式。故填dream。
discuss our stop sing but unlucky bad enjoyable keep make
Saturday, June 14th
It was sunny in the morning. My friends and I walked along a path in Green Natural Park. On the way, we kept 1 and making jokes. Do you know why we were so happy Because we would go camping and have an 2 two-day holiday!
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it got dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. 3 , none of us brought an umbrella. And we could find no place to hide in, either.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we could reach the campsite. It was even 4 that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went in the wrong way.
We had to 5 a quick decision as it was raining heavily. After a short 6 , we decided to set up a tent to hide in. When Mary and Tom were setting up a tent, Chris and I tried to make a fire 7 warm. Finally, we dried 8 , chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it 9 raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip might not be very successful 10 we know each other better. What’s more, I’ve learned the importance of team spirit from the trip.
【答案】
1．singing 2．enjoyable 3．Unluckily 4．worse 5．make 6．discussion 7．to keep 8．ourselves 9．stopped 10．but
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了6月14日，作者和朋友们在绿色自然公园的露营之旅中，因午后突遇暴风雨、走错路等意外最终放弃露营的故事。
1．句意：路上，我们一直唱歌、讲笑话。根据“kept ... and making jokes”及备选词可知，sing“唱歌”符合语境。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，后接动名词形式。故填singing。
2．句意：因为我们要去露营，度过一个愉快的两天假期。根据“an ... two-day holiday”及备选词可知，enjoyable“愉快的”符合语境，用于修饰名词holiday。故填enjoyable。
3．句意：很快，暴风雨来了。不幸的是，我们谁都没带伞。根据“none of us brought an umbrella”及备选词可知， unlucky“不幸的”符合语境。此处需用副词形式，放句首，修饰整个句子，首字母需字母大写。故填Unluckily。
4．句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针显示，我们走错路了。根据上文及“showed that we went in the wrong way”可知，指南针显示走错路，强调问题严重。bad“坏的”符合语境，再根据“ even”可知，需用形容词的比较级形式，bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。
5．句意：由于雨下得很大，我们不得不迅速做出决定。根据“had to ... a quick decision”及备选词可知， make“做”符合语境，make a decision“做决定”。空前有to,后跟动词原形。故填make。
6．句意：经过短暂的讨论后，我们决定搭一个帐篷躲雨。根据“a short ... we decided to set up a tent to hide in”及备选可知，discuss“讨论”符合语境。再根据“a short ...”可知，需用discuss的名词形式。故填discussion。
7．句意：玛丽和汤姆搭帐篷时，克里斯和我努力生火来保暖。根据“make a fire ... warm”及备选词可知，keep“保持” 符合语境，keep warm“保暖”，再结合语境可知，此处表示目的，需用不定式形式。故填to keep。
8．句意：最后，我们在帐篷里擦干身体、聊天，静静等待。根据“we dried ...”及备选词可知， our“我们的”符合语境。 dried为动词，意为“擦干”，后接反身代词，表示“擦干自己”。故填ourselves。
9．句意：大约五点钟，雨停了。根据“it ... raining”及备选词可知，stop“停止”符合语境。短文讲述的是过去的事情，为一般过去时，需用动词的过去式形式。故填stopped。
10．句意：这次露营之旅或许算不上很成功，但我们更好地了解彼此。根据“This camping trip might not be very successful ... we know each other better.”可知，这里需要连词表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
camp prepare challenge pride goal succeed spend learn interest feel
Everyone has different ways to relax. For me, camping is my favorite. I have been 1 in camping since I was 12. My dad first took me camping when I was a kid, and I fell in love with it at once.
Camping is not always easy. It requires us to 2 carefully. We need to check the weather, pack necessary things and plan the route. Sometimes we face small 3 , like setting up a tent or making a fire. But when we 4 in solving these problems, we 5 a strong sense of achievement.
Last month, I went camping with my friends. We 6 two days in the mountains. During the trip, we 7 to fish in the stream and identify different plants. It was very interesting. When we watched the beautiful sunset together, I felt so 8 of our experience.
My 9 for next year is to go camping in a forest. I believe 10 can help us relax and learn more about nature. It’s a hobby that brings both fun and growth.
【答案】
1．interested 2．prepare 3．challenges 4．succeed 5．feel 6．spent 7．learned/learnt 8．proud 9．goal 10．camping
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对露营的喜爱，讲述了露营中的准备与挑战，以及一次难忘的露营经历，体现了露营带来的乐趣与成长。
1．句意：自从我12岁起，我就对露营产生了兴趣。根据“I have been...in camping since I was 12.”并结合备选词汇可知，我就对露营产生了兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配；interest的形容词形式为interested。故填interested。
2．句意：它要求我们认真地做好准备。根据“It requires us to...carefully”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“它要求我们认真地做好准备”；prepare“准备”符合语境。故填prepare。
3．句意：有时我们会面临一些小挑战，比如搭帐篷或生火。根据“Sometimes we face small...”并结合备选词汇可知，此处为有时我们会面临一些小挑战，challenge“挑战”，此处表泛指，用其复数形式为challenges。故填challenges。
4．句意：但当我们成功解决这些问题时，我们会感到强烈的成就感。根据“But when we...in solving these problems”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“成功”；succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，主句为一般现在时，主语是we,用其原形。故填succeed。
5．句意：但当我们成功解决这些问题时，我们会感到强烈的成就感。根据“we...a strong sense of achievement”并结合备选词汇可知，此处缺少谓语动词，指我们会感到强烈的成就感。feel“感到”符合语境，主语为we，用动词原形。故填feel。
6．句意：我们在山里待了两天。根据“We...two days in the mountains.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“度过”；spend“度过”，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时spent。故填spent。
7．句意：在旅途中，我们学会了在小溪里钓鱼并辨认不同的植物。根据“we...to fish in the stream and identify different plants”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“我们学会了在小溪里钓鱼并辨认不同的植物”；learn to do sth.学会做某事；事情发生在过去，用learn的过去式learned。故填learned/learnt。
8．句意：当我们一起观看美丽的日落时，我为我们的经历感到非常自豪。根据“I felt so...of our experience”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指我为我们的经历感到非常自豪，be proud of“为……感到自豪”的固定搭配；pride的形容词形式为proud。故填proud。
9．句意：我明年的目标是去森林里露营。根据“My...for next year”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指“目标”；goal“目标”符合语境。故填goal。
10．句意：我相信露营可以帮助我们放松，并更多地了解自然。根据“I believe...can help us relax and learn more about nature”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示我相信露营可以帮助我们放松，并更多地了解自然；camp露营，此处露营作从句的主语，应用其动名词形式。故填camping。
根据短文大意和语境选择方框内词汇的正确形式填入空白处，每空只填一个单词，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
control important run good before lucky she press that what
One day, Rita’s neighbor Jane came to her and shouted, “Rita, Please help my sister Emma! She cut 1 ”
Rita 2 to Jane’s house as quickly as possible. Emma lay on the floor and blood flowed from the cut (伤口) on her right foot. “Emma was so careless 3 she broke the glass as she was playing. I didn’t know 4 to do,” Jane told Rita. 5 , Rita knew how to give the first aid. She pressed the cut to 6 the bleeding (出血). Then she told Jane to call 120. As they waited, she let Emma rest on the sofa and kept 7 the cut, so Emma would not lose too much blood 8 going to the hospital.
A few days later, Emma’s foot got much 9 . Rita felt happy as she heard the good news. “Everyone should know the 10 of first aid. Sometimes, it can save people’s lives,” Rita said.
【答案】
1．herself 2．ran 3．that 4．what 5．Luckily 6．control 7．pressing 8．before 9．better 10．importance
【分析】本文主要讲述了Rita帮助邻居Jane的妹妹Emma处理割伤紧急情况的故事，强调了急救的重要性。
1．句意：她割伤了自己。根据“She cut...”以及备选词可知，这里表示“割伤了自己”，应填she的反身代词herself“她自己”，作动词cut的宾语，表示割伤了自己。故填herself。
2．句意：Rita尽可能快地跑到Jane家。根据“Rita...to Jane’s house as quickly as possible.”和备选词可知，这里表示尽可能快地跑到Jane家。run“跑”，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式ran。故填ran。
3．句意：Emma太粗心了，她在玩的时候把玻璃打碎了。根据“Emma was so careless...she broke the glass”以及备选词可知，应填that，引导结果状语从句。so...that...“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
4．句意：“Emma太粗心了，在玩的时候打碎了玻璃。我不知道该怎么办，”Jane告诉Rita。根据“I didn’t know...to do”以及备选词可知，应填what，做动词do的宾语，表示不知道该怎么办。故填what。
5．句意：幸运的是，Rita知道如何进行急救。根据“..., Rita knew how to give the first aid.”以及备选词可知，应填lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运地、幸运的是”，作状语，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
6．句意：她按压伤口以控制出血。根据“She pressed the cut to...the bleeding (出血).”以及备选词可知，应填动词control“控制”的原形，和空前的to一起构成动词不定式结构，表示按压伤口以控制出血。故填control。
7．句意：在他们等待的时候，她让Emma在沙发上休息，并继续按压伤口，这样在去医院之前Emma就不会失血过多。根据上一句“She pressed the cut to...the bleeding (出血).”以及备选词可知，此处表示继续按压伤口。press“按压”，keep doing sth“继续做某事”。故填pressing。
8．句意：在他们等待的时候，她让Emma在沙发上休息，并继续按压伤口，这样在去医院之前Emma就不会失血过多。根据“would not lose too much blood...going to the hospital.”以及备选词可知，应填before“在……之前”，表示在去医院之前。故填before。
9．句意：几天后，Emma的脚好多了。根据“got much...”以及备选词可知，应填good的比较级形式better，表示好多了。much+比较级表示“……得多”，much better“好得多、好多了”。故填better。
10．句意：每个人都应该知道急救的重要性。根据下一句“Sometimes, it can save people’s lives”以及备选词可知，此处表示每个人都应该知道急救的重要性。importance意为“重要性”，the importance of意为“……的重要性”。故填importance。
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．through B．Africa C． important D．usually E. an F. Because G. nature H. deepest I. are J. Unless K. second L. going
The Congo River (刚果河) is a famous river in 1 . The Kingdom of Congo got its name from the founder of the kingdom. It was 2 ancient country on its banks.
The Congo River is the 3 longest river in Africa and the 4 river in the world. This river runs for about 2,920 miles before 5 into the Atlantic Ocean.
The river runs 6 several African countries. 7 the Congo River runs across the equator (赤道) , the water in this river is 8 warm.
As we all know, there is a large desert in Africa, but there 9 many forests along the river. Many plants and animals live along the river. It’s very 10 to Africans.
【答案】
1．B 2．E 3．K 4．H 5．L 6．A 7．F 8．D 9．I 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了刚果河的位置、深度、长度、流经路线、温暖的河水、沿岸茂密的森林，以及它对非洲的重要性。
1．句意：刚果河是非洲一条著名的河流。根据“The Congo River is a famous river in ...”可知，刚果河位于非洲。故选B。
2．句意：它是河岸上的一个古国。根据“ancient country ”可知，此处泛指一个古老国家，ancient以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选E。
3．句意：刚果河是非洲第二长河。根据“ the ... longest river in Africa”可知，刚果河是非洲第二长河，the + 序数词 + longest表示“第几长”。故选K。
4．句意：也是世界上最深的河流。根据“the ... river in the world”可知，刚果河是世界上最深的河流，此处用形容词最高级。故选H。
5．句意：这条河绵延约 2920 英里，然后流入大西洋。根据“into”可知，go into意为“流入”。介词before后接动名词。故选L。
6．句意：这条河流穿过好几个非洲国家。根据“runs ... several African countries”可知，这里指的是流经，run through“穿过；流经”。故选A。
7．句意：因为刚果河流经赤道，河里的水通常是温暖的。根据“runs across the equator ... warm”可知，空后解释河水温暖的原因，需用连词Because表原因。故选F。
8．句意：因为刚果河流经赤道，河里的水通常是温暖的。根据前句可知，刚果河流经赤道，河里的水通常是温暖的。故选D。
9．句意：众所周知，非洲有一片大沙漠，但沿河有很多森林。根据“there ... many forests”可知，there be句型中，主语many forests是复数，be动词用are。故选I。
10．句意：它对非洲人来说非常重要。根据短文内容可知，刚果河对非洲人很重要。故选C。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
grow win learn overcome start practice proud support achieve experience
Everyone 1 up and goes through many changes. When I was a child, I was very shy. I was afraid to talk to strangers or answer questions in class. My mom 2 me to be brave and encouraged me to join activities.
I 3 to join the English corner when I was in Grade 7. At first, it was difficult for me to speak English. But I kept 4 and didn’t give up. Gradually, I made progress. I 5 my fear of speaking in public and made many friends.
Last year, I took part in an English speech competition. With my teacher’s help and my own efforts, I 6 the first prize. My parents and teachers were 7 of me.
Growing up is a wonderful 8 . It makes us 9 new things, become stronger and 10 our dreams. I’m looking forward to more changes in the future.
【答案】
1．grows 2．supported 3．started 4．practicing 5．overcame 6．won 7．proud 8．experience 9．learn 10．achieve
【导语】本文讲述了作者克服了羞怯心理，取得了进步，并且在面对挑战的过程中实现了自身的完美成长。
1．句意：每个人都会成长，经历许多变化。根据“and goes through many changes”可知，此处是说每个人都会成长，备选词grow“成长”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式，故填grows。
2．句意：我妈妈支持我勇敢，鼓励我参加活动。根据“encouraged me to join activities”可知，此处是说妈妈支持我，备选词support“支持”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填supported。
3．句意：我七年级的时候开始加入英语角。根据“to join the English corner when I was in Grade 7”可知，此处是说开始加入英语角，备选词start“开始”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填started。
4．句意：但我坚持练习，没有放弃。根据“At first, it was difficult for me to speak English.”可知，此处是说坚持练习英语，备选词practice“练习”符合语境，keep doing sth“坚持做某事”，故填practicing。
5．句意：我克服了在公众面前讲话的恐惧，交了很多朋友。根据“my fear of speaking in public”可知，此处是说克服恐惧，备选词overcome“克服”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填overcame。
6．句意：在老师的帮助和自己的努力下，我赢得了一等奖。根据“the first prize”可知，此处是说赢得一等奖，备选词win“获得”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。
7．句意：我的父母和老师都为我感到骄傲。根据“With my teacher’s help and my own efforts, I...the first prize.”可知，此处是说父母和老师为我感到骄傲，备选词proud“骄傲的”符合语境，be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，故填proud。
8．句意：成长是一段美妙的经历。根据“Growing up is a wonderful”可知，此处是说成长是一段经历，备选词experience“经历”符合语境，a修饰名词单数，故填experience。
9．句意：它让我们学习新事物，变得更强大，实现我们的梦想。根据“new things”可知，此处是说学习新事物，备选词learn“学习”符合语境，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填learn。
10．句意：它让我们学习新事物，变得更强大，实现我们的梦想。根据“our dreams”可知，此处是说实现梦想，备选词achieve“实现”符合语境，and连接并列成分，此处用动词原形，故填achieve。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
relax share organize survey finish discuss idea show way happy
Our class decided to 1 a project about students’ relaxation ways last week. First, we had a meeting to 2 our 3 . Some students said we could do a 4 , and others thought we should make a video to 5 our results.
Finally, we chose to do a survey first. We asked 50 students about their favorite relaxation 6 . After we 7 the survey, we found most students like to listen to music or play sports to 8 . Then we made a colorful poster to show the results. We also wrote some good suggestions on it.
Yesterday, we 9 the poster in our classroom. All the students were 10 to see it, and some even came to ask for more details. Our project was a great success!
【答案】
1．organize 2．discuss 3．ideas 4．survey 5．show 6．ways 7．finished 8．relax 9．shared 10．happy
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者所在班级上周决定开展一项关于学生放松方式的项目，通过调查、制作海报等流程完成项目并取得成功的故事，展现了团队合作完成任务的过程与收获。
1．句意：上周我们班决定组织一个关于学生放松方式的项目。根据“a project”及所给单词，organize“组织”符合语境，decide to后接动词原形，故填organize。
2．句意：首先，我们开了一个会来讨论我们的想法。根据“had a meeting”及语境，discuss“讨论”符合，此处用动词不定式表目的，故填discuss。
3．句意：首先，我们开了一个会来讨论我们的想法。根据后文学生们提出的不同方案，idea“想法”符合语境，此处需用复数形式ideas表示多个想法，故填ideas。
4．句意：一些学生说我们可以做一项调查，另一些学生认为我们应该制作一个视频来展示结果。根据后文“Finally, we chose to do a survey first”，survey“调查”符合语境，a后接名词单数，故填survey。
5．句意：一些学生说我们可以做一项调查，另一些学生认为我们应该制作一个视频来展示结果。根据“our results”及语境，show“展示”符合，此处用动词不定式表目的，故填show。
6．句意：我们询问了50名学生他们最喜欢的放松方式。根据前文“students’ relaxation ways”，way“方式”符合语境，此处需用复数形式ways表示多种放松方式，故填ways。
7．句意：完成调查后，我们发现大多数学生喜欢听音乐或做运动来放松。根据“we found most students like...”可知，调查已完成，finish“完成”符合语境，此处用一般过去时finished，故填finished。
8．句意：完成调查后，我们发现大多数学生喜欢听音乐或做运动来放松。根据“listen to music or play sports”可知，这些是放松的方式，relax“放松”符合语境，此处用动词不定式表目的，故填relax。
9．句意：昨天，我们在教室里分享了海报。根据“the poster in our classroom”及语境，share“分享”符合，Yesterday提示用一般过去时shared，故填shared。
10．句意：所有学生看到海报都很开心，有些人甚至过来询问更多细节。根据“Our project was a great success!”可知，学生们心情愉快，happy“开心的”为形容词，作表语，故填happy。
should could ourselves strong difficult way do little change them
Do you want to stay healthy There are many 1 to keep fit. Most people know that exercise is important, but they don’t always have time 2 it.
For busy people, they 3 take a walk after dinner. It is simple and good for their health. If they have more time, they 4 try to do sports like swimming or running. These activities help them relax 5 .
My friend Li Hua is a good example. He used to feel tired all the time. One day, he decided 6 his lifestyle. He started to run every morning. At first, he found it very 7 . But he didn’t give up. Now he runs five kilometers every day and he feels much 8 than before.
Li Hua also pays attention to his diet. He eats more vegetables and 9 meat. He says, “We should take good care of 10 . Health is the most important thing.”
【答案】
1．ways 2．to do 3．could 4．should 5．themselves 6．to change 7．difficult 8．stronger 9．less 10．ourselves
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持健康，给出了不同忙碌程度的人保持健康的方式，还以朋友李华改变生活方式后变得更健康为例，强调了健康的重要性。
1．句意：有很多保持健康的方式。结合所给单词和“to keep fit”可知，此处表示有很多保持健康的方式，many后接名词复数形式ways，故填ways。
2．句意：大多数人知道锻炼很重要，但他们并不总是有时间去锻炼。结合所给单词和“have time...it”可知，此处表示有时间去做某事，用动词不定式to do作后置定语，故填to do。
3．句意：对于忙碌的人来说，他们可以在晚饭后散步。结合所给单词和“take a walk after dinner”可知，此处表示可以晚饭后散步，情态动词could“可以”符合语境，故填could。
4．句意：如果他们有更多时间，他们应该尝试做像游泳或跑步这样的运动。结合所给单词和“try to do sports like swimming or running”可知，此处表示建议，情态动词should“应该”符合语境，故填should。
5．句意：这些活动帮助他们自己放松。结合所给单词和“help them relax”可知，此处表示帮助他们自己放松，反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合语境，故填themselves。
6．句意：一天，他决定改变他的生活方式。结合所给单词和“He started to run every morning.”可知，此处表示改变他的生活方式，动词change“改变”符合语境，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to change。
7．句意：起初，他发现这非常困难。结合所给单词和“At first”以及“But he didn’t give up”可知，此处表示起初发现很难，形容词difficult“困难的”符合语境，故填difficult。
8．句意：现在他每天跑五公里，他感觉比以前强壮多了。结合所给单词和“than before”可知，此处表示比以前强壮，形容词strong“强壮的”符合语境，much修饰比较级，用stronger，故填stronger。
9．句意：他吃更多蔬菜，少吃肉。结合所给单词和“more vegetables”以及“Li Hua also pays attention to his diet.”可知，此处表示少吃肉，little“少的”符合语境，此处用比较级less，故填less。
10．句意：我们应该照顾好我们自己。结合所给单词和“take good care of”可知，此处表示照顾好我们自己，反身代词ourselves“我们自己”符合语境，故填ourselves。
in return; express; I; single; manage
There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decided to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week's practice, we 1 to perform on stage. We performed a(n) 2 piece of music. I nodded to Grandpa, and we fired up our instruments. Everybody moved with our music as they 3 their joy in this way. Grandpa gave me a big smile, and I smiled 4 . We felt great to enjoy our hobby together. I truly enjoyed 5 that day.
【答案】1．managed 2．single 3．expressed 4．in return 5．myself
【导语】本文讲述了作者和爷爷一起参加学校艺术节表演的经历，他们通过合奏音乐共同享受爱好的快乐。
1．句意：经过一周的练习，我们成功地在舞台上表演了。根据“After a week’s practice”及备选词可知，此处表示经过练习后做出表演的决定，manage“设法做到”符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式managed。故填managed。
2．句意：我们表演了一首单曲音乐。根据“piece of music”及备选词可知，此处指表演的音乐类型，single“单曲”符合语境，需用形容词形式修饰名词。故填single。
3．句意：每个人都随着我们的音乐舞动，用这种方式表达他们的喜悦。根据“moved with our music”及“their joy”可知，此处指观众通过动作表达情绪，express“表达”符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式expressed。故填expressed。
4．句意：爷爷给了我一个大大的微笑，我也微笑着回应他。根据“Grandpa gave me a big smile”及备选词可知，此处表示作者对爷爷微笑的回应，in return“作为回报”符合语境，作状语。故填in return。
5．句意：那天我真的很开心。根据“truly enjoyed...”及前文语境可知，这里使用短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。I对应的反身代词是myself。故填myself。
refused; carefully; doctor; actor; illness; seriously; medicine
One day, a famous 1 named Bian Que went to see Duke Cai Huan. He told the duke there was something wrong with his health and he should take 2 at once. But the duke didn’t believe him. He thought Bian Que just wanted to show his skills. Several days later, Bian Que came again and warned the duke his 3 was getting worse. Still, the duke 4 to listen. In the end, the duke became 5 ill. He sent for Bian Que, but Bian Que had already left. Soon the duke died.
【答案】1．doctor 2．medicine 3．illness 4．refused 5．seriously
【导语】本文改编自典故《扁鹊见蔡桓公》，讲述了神医扁鹊多次提醒蔡桓公身体患病，需要尽早治疗，但蔡桓公始终不相信、拒绝医治，最终病情恶化不治身亡的故事。
1．句意：一天，一位名叫扁鹊的名医前去拜见蔡桓公。句子需填入名词作主语，根据后置定语“named Bian Que”提示，扁鹊是名医，空格处需填单数名词doctor“医生”。
2．句意：他告诉蔡桓公，蔡桓公的身体出了问题，应当立刻服药医治。句子需填入名词作宾语，take medicine为固定搭配，意为“吃药”，符合“扁鹊建议蔡桓公立刻服药”的语境，medicine在句中作宾语。
3．句意：几天之后，扁鹊再次前来，提醒蔡桓公他的病情已经越来越严重了。空格处所在句子为宾语从句，从句缺主语，根据下文“getting worse”提示，此处说的是蔡桓公的病情已经越来越严重了。名词illness“疾病、病情”在从句中作主语。
4．句意：可蔡桓公依旧拒绝听从扁鹊的劝告。句子缺谓语动词，refused to do为固定搭配，其中动词refused意为“拒绝”，为过去式，上下文为过去时态，refused符合语境和时态要求。
5．句意：最终，蔡桓公病得非常重，他派人去传唤扁鹊来治病，可扁鹊早已离开了。空格处应填副词，修饰形容词ill。副词seriously意为“严重地”，符合蔡桓公病得很重的语境。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。)
colour　two　work　go　part　center　be　exam　rush　he
We have four classes in the morning. Between the 1 class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to 2 outside. During the rest time, we can take 3 in all kinds of activities.
Look! Some boys are 4 out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other boys are trying to stop 5 . They look so cool. And there 6 some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is an 7 in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What 8 paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the 9 part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling.
What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are helping students 10 out difficult problems. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
【答案】
1．second 2．going 3．part 4．rushing 5．him 6．are 7．exam 8．colourful 9．central 10．work
【导语】本文主要介绍了上午课间休息时，学生们和老师们各自的活动，展现了忙碌又愉快的课间场景。
1．句意：在第二节课和第三节课之间，我们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据“Between the…class and the third class”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“第二”，two的序数词形式second符合语境，指两节课之间的间隔。故填second。
2．句意：我们所有人都期待着去外面。根据“All of us look forward to…outside”和备选词汇可知，考查look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，go的动名词形式going符合语境，指期待去户外。故填going。
3．句意：在休息时间，我们可以参加各种各样的活动。根据“we can take…in all kinds of activities”和备选词汇可知，考查take part in“参加”，part符合语境，指参与各类活动。故填part。
4．句意：一些男孩正冲出教室。根据“Some boys are…out of the classroom”和备选词汇可知，此处用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，rush的现在分词形式rushing符合语境，指男孩们正快速冲出教室。故填rushing。
5．句意：其他男孩正试图阻止他。根据“A boy is running with the ball.And other boys are trying to stop…”和备选词汇可知，此处指代前文提到的带球奔跑的男孩，he的宾格形式him符合语境，作stop的宾语。故填him。
6．句意：还有一些女孩在看比赛。根据“And there…some girls watching the game”和备选词汇可知，考查there be句型，主语some girls是复数，be动词用are，符合语境。故填are。
7．句意：他们大多数人都在学习，因为下一节课有一场考试。根据“Most of them are studying because there is an…in the next class”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“考试”，exam是以元音音素开头的名词，an修饰exam，符合语境。故填exam。
8．句意：多么色彩鲜艳的画啊！根据“What…paintings they are”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词paintings，colour的形容词形式colourful符合语境，指画的颜色鲜艳。故填colourful。
9．句意：在广场的中心部分，教室不远处有一棵树。根据“in the…part of the square”和备选词汇可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词part，center的形容词形式central符合语境，指广场的中心区域。故填central。
10．句意：还有一些人在帮助学生解决难题。根据“And some are helping students…out difficult problems”和备选词汇可知，考查help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，work out“解决”，work符合语境，指帮助学生解决难题。故填work。
仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使 短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短 语是多余的。)
worries/normal/remain/deal with/joyful/allowing/entering
It’s quite 1 for people to experience bad feelings from time to time. People 2 them in different ways. Do you know lying on the floor can help you feel better During the “floor time”, all you need to do is to lie flat (躺平) on the floor. It can help you forget your 3 . Why is it useful
Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you, 4 both your mind and body to relax. But when we sit or stand, our bodies often 5 nervous. By lying down, we naturally rest our bodies and minds.
【答案】1．normal 2．deal with 3．worries 4．allowing 5．remain
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们时不时会有不好的感受，这是很正常的，人们以不同方式应对这些感受，还介绍了躺平能帮助人们放松、忘却烦恼及其原因。
1．句意：人们时不时地体验到不好的感受是相当正常的。根据“It’s quite…for people to experience bad feelings from time to time.”和备选词汇可知，此处表达这是正常的，考查normal“正常的”，形容词；在句中作表语。故填normal。
2．句意：人们以不同的方式应对它们。根据“People…them in different ways.”和备选词汇可知，此处表达应对不好的感受，考查deal with“应对，处理”，动词短语；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填deal with。
3．句意：它能帮助你忘却烦恼。根据“It can help you forget your…”和备选词汇可知，此处指不好的感受即烦恼，考查worry“烦恼”，可数名词；此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填worries。
4．句意：躺平能让你从周围发生的事情中休息一下，让你的身心都得到放松。根据“Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you,…both your mind and body to relax.”和备选词汇可知，此处考查allow sb./sth. to do sth.“允许某人/某物做某事”，动词allow；句子中已有谓语动词helps，此处应用非谓语动词形式，且主语Lying on the floor与allow之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填allowing。
5．句意：但是当我们坐着或站着时，我们的身体常常保持紧张。根据“But when we sit or stand, our bodies often…nervous.”和备选词汇可知，此处考查remain“保持”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填remain。
practice\programmer\instructor\ways\free\express\quietly
I usually spend my free time in two 1 : reading and playing the flute. When I am free, I like reading storybooks and English magazines 2 at home. Reading not only makes me know more about the world but also helps me improve my English reading skills. I also love playing the flute for an hour every day. I often 3 it in my room, and sometimes I play it for my family. It’s a great way to 4 my feelings, and my music 5 always gives me a lot of encouragement for my performance.
【答案】1．ways 2．quietly 3．practice 4．express 5．instructor
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在空闲时间的两种活动，即阅读和吹长笛，以及这些活动带来的好处和感受。
1．句意：我通常以两种方式度过我的空闲时间：阅读和吹长笛。根据空格前“two”和后文“reading and playing the flute”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指两种方式，way“方式”，可数名词；空格前有“two”，这里应用名词复数形式ways。故填ways。
2．句意：当我有空的时候，我喜欢安静地在家读故事书和英文杂志。根据空格前“like reading storybooks and English magazines”和空格后“at home”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指安静地在家读书，quietly“安静地”，副词，修饰动词“like reading”。故填quietly。
3．句意：我经常在我的房间里练习，有时我为我的家人演奏。根据“I also love playing the flute for an hour every day.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指练习吹长笛，practice“练习”，动词；句子陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填practice。
4．句意：这是表达我情感的好方法，而且我的音乐教练总是给我的表演很多鼓励。根据空格前“It’s a great way to”和空格后“my feelings”以及备选词汇可知，此处考查固定短语express one’s feelings“表达某人的情感”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形express。故填express。
5．句意：这是表达我情感的好方法，而且我的音乐教练总是给我的表演很多鼓励。根据“always gives me a lot of encouragement for my performance”和备选词汇可知，此处是指音乐教练，instructor“指导者，教练”，可数名词；根据“my music”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填instructor。
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专题08 短文选词填空20题（原卷版）---2026年八下期中复习练习
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词并用适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
habit, do, keep, healthy, play, we, learn, draw, too, enjoy
We all need to relax. We can have many good 1 . We can 2 sports to 3 healthy. Some students like 4 pictures. Some like 5 basketball. I like reading, 6 . It’s important for 7 to 8 to relax. We can 9 ourselves and live a 10 life.
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
heat, catch, turn, rush, jump, throw, roll, put, know, thanks
James left the oil 1 on the stove while he went to talk to Allen. The oil overheated and 2 fire. When James 3 back into the kitchen, he found the pan was on fire! He 4 off the stove at once, but a flame 5 onto his shirt. James cried out and 6 himself to the floor. He 7 on the ground to put out the fire on his shirt, but the pan was still burning.
Allen wanted to get water, but he 8 that water could make oil fires worse. So he ran to get the fire extinguisher. 9 to his safety classes, he 10 out the fire in seconds.
enjoy why because free relaxing activity fun like express exercise
In our school, many students have different 1 in their 2 time. Some students 3 playing sports, such as basketball or swimming, because they want to get some 4 . Others enjoy quiet activities 5 reading or doing calligraphy. They think these activities are very 6 . Teng Fei likes programming. He does it 7 he wants to create an app. Helen loves painting. She says it helps her 8 her feelings. Chen Jie plays the flute. She thinks it is 9 and helps her relax. 10 do you like your free-time activity Because it makes me happy!
success, quite, high, suffer, confident, though, among, they, work, climb
Zhang Hong is a visually impaired (视觉受损的) Chinese climber. He 1 up to the top of Qomolangma from the Nepali side on Monday morning. After that, he became the first blind person from Asia ever to reach the world’s 2 mountain.
Jaya Bahadur Tamang, an official from a famous adventure company, said that Zhang and his team started moving up to the top on Sunday night from South Col. They reached the top at 9:00 a.m. on Monday. Zhang Hong was 3 the few climbers who dared to go to the top of Qomolangma 4 there were strong winds on the mountain.
Zhang Hong was born in Chongqing. He nearly lost his sight because he 5 from glaucoma (青光眼) at the age of 21. He now 6 at a hospital in Xizang. After he began to return from the top of Qomolangma, one of his workmates in the hospital felt proud to hear the news of his 7 .
“Many people may doubt his effort to climb at first, but I am 8 in him at the beginning,” said Kyila, who is also visually impaired. “I am 9 excited and feel proud of him.” “He sets a good example for the blind people and encourages 10 to achieve great dreams,” added Kyila.
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，完成短文。
buy, because, choose, at, I, a, they, final, find, afford
I am a lover of reading. I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I liked reading newspapers 1 that time. I even walked twenty minutes every day to the nearest bus stop 2 a newspaper. Later, I fell in love with reading novels. I saved money every week to buy an interesting novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could sell some of 3 . But I didn’t want to do that, 4 they were important to me.
However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was too poor 5 food for lunch. I didn’t want to ask my parents for money or borrow money from friends. So I 6 a few books and sold them. I 7 got enough money to buy food and drinks.
Now, I have a job and don’t have much free time. But I still try 8 some time to read. I enjoy 9 in reading.
Reading helps me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to solve problems. Reading becomes 10 necessary part of my life. I won’t give up reading in the future.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
through; activity; learn; fish; help; I; however; do; colour; although
I live in a great place with lots of fun things 1 . Sometimes I go on trips down the Merrimack River in my canoe (皮划艇) by 2 . Other times, I enjoy the view (景色) from the top of a mountain with my family. We also enjoy camping, 3 trips and trips to parks. All of these trips are wonderful and we hope to do more of them!
I have the most free time during the summer months. One of my favourite 4 is to go camping with my friends. It’s really nice. When it gets very hot, we go swimming. 5 sometimes I feel tired, I really enjoy these trips.
6 , astronomy (天文学) is my great love. I have a little telescope (望远镜) that 7 me see stars more clearly. I’m still learning how to use it, and every time I look 8 it, I see something new and exciting in the sky and lose myself in my thoughts. The sky is like an amazing picture, and I expect 9 more about it!
I have a full life, right I think I’m successful in making my life 10 . Do you think so
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
keep exercise eat sleep advise form avoid necessary decide balance
Staying healthy is easy if you have good habits. First, you should 1 regularly. Running, swimming or walking for 30 minutes a day can make your body strong. Second, having a 2 diet is important. You should 3 more fruit, vegetables and whole grains, and 4 too much sugar and oil.
Third, getting enough 5 is necessary. Adults need 7-9 hours of sleep every night. Fourth, try to 6 positive habits like washing hands often and drinking enough water.
Last month, my friend Tom was often sick. The doctor 7 him to change his lifestyle. Tom 8 to follow the doctor’s advice. He now exercises every day and eats healthily. After a month, he feels much better.
Remember, it’s 9 to start with small changes. By keeping these habits, you can 10 healthy and happy.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
grow learn achieve face support dream insist overcome decide realize
Growing up is a long and valuable journey. I have 1 many things along the way. When I was in Grade 7, I 2 to join the school football team. But I was not good at running and often missed goals. I wanted to give up, but my coach 3 on encouraging me. He told me that success requires hard work.
With his 4 and my own efforts, I kept practicing every day. I 5 my shyness and asked my teammates for help. Gradually, I made progress. Last year, our team 6 the championship in the school competition.
This experience made me 7 that no dream is too far if we keep trying. Now I am in Grade 9, and I 8 many challenges. But I am no longer afraid. I know that every difficulty helps me 9 stronger. My new 10 is to enter a good high school, and I will keep working hard for it.
discuss our stop sing but unlucky bad enjoyable keep make
Saturday, June 14th
It was sunny in the morning. My friends and I walked along a path in Green Natural Park. On the way, we kept 1 and making jokes. Do you know why we were so happy Because we would go camping and have an 2 two-day holiday!
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it got dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. 3 , none of us brought an umbrella. And we could find no place to hide in, either.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we could reach the campsite. It was even 4 that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went in the wrong way.
We had to 5 a quick decision as it was raining heavily. After a short 6 , we decided to set up a tent to hide in. When Mary and Tom were setting up a tent, Chris and I tried to make a fire 7 warm. Finally, we dried 8 , chatted and waited inside the tent.
At about five o’clock, it 9 raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip might not be very successful 10 we know each other better. What’s more, I’ve learned the importance of team spirit from the trip.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
camp prepare challenge pride goal succeed spend learn interest feel
Everyone has different ways to relax. For me, camping is my favorite. I have been 1 in camping since I was 12. My dad first took me camping when I was a kid, and I fell in love with it at once.
Camping is not always easy. It requires us to 2 carefully. We need to check the weather, pack necessary things and plan the route. Sometimes we face small 3 , like setting up a tent or making a fire. But when we 4 in solving these problems, we 5 a strong sense of achievement.
Last month, I went camping with my friends. We 6 two days in the mountains. During the trip, we 7 to fish in the stream and identify different plants. It was very interesting. When we watched the beautiful sunset together, I felt so 8 of our experience.
My 9 for next year is to go camping in a forest. I believe 10 can help us relax and learn more about nature. It’s a hobby that brings both fun and growth.
根据短文大意和语境选择方框内词汇的正确形式填入空白处，每空只填一个单词，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
control important run good before lucky she press that what
One day, Rita’s neighbor Jane came to her and shouted, “Rita, Please help my sister Emma! She cut 1 ”
Rita 2 to Jane’s house as quickly as possible. Emma lay on the floor and blood flowed from the cut (伤口) on her right foot. “Emma was so careless 3 she broke the glass as she was playing. I didn’t know 4 to do,” Jane told Rita. 5 , Rita knew how to give the first aid. She pressed the cut to 6 the bleeding (出血). Then she told Jane to call 120. As they waited, she let Emma rest on the sofa and kept 7 the cut, so Emma would not lose too much blood 8 going to the hospital.
A few days later, Emma’s foot got much 9 . Rita felt happy as she heard the good news. “Everyone should know the 10 of first aid. Sometimes, it can save people’s lives,” Rita said.
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．through B．Africa C． important D．usually E. an F. Because G. nature H. deepest I. are J. Unless K. second L. going
The Congo River (刚果河) is a famous river in 1 . The Kingdom of Congo got its name from the founder of the kingdom. It was 2 ancient country on its banks.
The Congo River is the 3 longest river in Africa and the 4 river in the world. This river runs for about 2,920 miles before 5 into the Atlantic Ocean.
The river runs 6 several African countries. 7 the Congo River runs across the equator (赤道) , the water in this river is 8 warm.
As we all know, there is a large desert in Africa, but there 9 many forests along the river. Many plants and animals live along the river. It’s very 10 to Africans.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
grow win learn overcome start practice proud support achieve experience
Everyone 1 up and goes through many changes. When I was a child, I was very shy. I was afraid to talk to strangers or answer questions in class. My mom 2 me to be brave and encouraged me to join activities.
I 3 to join the English corner when I was in Grade 7. At first, it was difficult for me to speak English. But I kept 4 and didn’t give up. Gradually, I made progress. I 5 my fear of speaking in public and made many friends.
Last year, I took part in an English speech competition. With my teacher’s help and my own efforts, I 6 the first prize. My parents and teachers were 7 of me.
Growing up is a wonderful 8 . It makes us 9 new things, become stronger and 10 our dreams. I’m looking forward to more changes in the future.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
relax share organize survey finish discuss idea show way happy
Our class decided to 1 a project about students’ relaxation ways last week. First, we had a meeting to 2 our 3 . Some students said we could do a 4 , and others thought we should make a video to 5 our results.
Finally, we chose to do a survey first. We asked 50 students about their favorite relaxation 6 . After we 7 the survey, we found most students like to listen to music or play sports to 8 . Then we made a colorful poster to show the results. We also wrote some good suggestions on it.
Yesterday, we 9 the poster in our classroom. All the students were 10 to see it, and some even came to ask for more details. Our project was a great success!
should could ourselves strong difficult way do little change them
Do you want to stay healthy There are many 1 to keep fit. Most people know that exercise is important, but they don’t always have time 2 it.
For busy people, they 3 take a walk after dinner. It is simple and good for their health. If they have more time, they 4 try to do sports like swimming or running. These activities help them relax 5 .
My friend Li Hua is a good example. He used to feel tired all the time. One day, he decided 6 his lifestyle. He started to run every morning. At first, he found it very 7 . But he didn’t give up. Now he runs five kilometers every day and he feels much 8 than before.
Li Hua also pays attention to his diet. He eats more vegetables and 9 meat. He says, “We should take good care of 10 . Health is the most important thing.”
in return; express; I; single; manage
There is an art festival every autumn in my school. I decided to take part in it with Grandpa this year. After a week's practice, we 1 to perform on stage. We performed a(n) 2 piece of music. I nodded to Grandpa, and we fired up our instruments. Everybody moved with our music as they 3 their joy in this way. Grandpa gave me a big smile, and I smiled 4 . We felt great to enjoy our hobby together. I truly enjoyed 5 that day.
refused; carefully; doctor; actor; illness; seriously; medicine
One day, a famous 1 named Bian Que went to see Duke Cai Huan. He told the duke there was something wrong with his health and he should take 2 at once. But the duke didn’t believe him. He thought Bian Que just wanted to show his skills. Several days later, Bian Que came again and warned the duke his 3 was getting worse. Still, the duke 4 to listen. In the end, the duke became 5 ill. He sent for Bian Que, but Bian Que had already left. Soon the duke died.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。)
colour　two　work　go　part　center　be　exam　rush　he
We have four classes in the morning. Between the 1 class and the third class, we have twenty minutes’ break. All of us look forward to 2 outside. During the rest time, we can take 3 in all kinds of activities.
Look! Some boys are 4 out of the classroom. They want to play basketball on the playground. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And other boys are trying to stop 5 . They look so cool. And there 6 some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. Most of them are studying because there is an 7 in the next class. And four students are drawing pictures. What 8 paintings they are! There’s a tree not far from the classroom in the 9 part of the square. A girl is looking at the birds in the tree. She must think the birds are interesting because she is smiling.
What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are helping students 10 out difficult problems. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
仔细阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使 短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短 语是多余的。)
worries/normal/remain/deal with/joyful/allowing/entering
It’s quite 1 for people to experience bad feelings from time to time. People 2 them in different ways. Do you know lying on the floor can help you feel better During the “floor time”, all you need to do is to lie flat (躺平) on the floor. It can help you forget your 3 . Why is it useful
Lying on the floor helps you take a break from what’s happening around you, 4 both your mind and body to relax. But when we sit or stand, our bodies often 5 nervous. By lying down, we naturally rest our bodies and minds.
practice\programmer\instructor\ways\free\express\quietly
I usually spend my free time in two 1 : reading and playing the flute. When I am free, I like reading storybooks and English magazines 2 at home. Reading not only makes me know more about the world but also helps me improve my English reading skills. I also love playing the flute for an hour every day. I often 3 it in my room, and sometimes I play it for my family. It’s a great way to 4 my feelings, and my music 5 always gives me a lot of encouragement for my performance.
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