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人教版八年级下册英语
Unit3 Growing up 单元词汇变形及专项训练
共120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
1.grow (v.) → ________ (n.) 成长；生长
2.success (n.) → ________ (adj.) 成功的 → ________ (adv.) 成功地
3.happy (adj.) → ________ (n.) 幸福；快乐 → ________ (反义词) 不开心
4.meet (v.) → ________ (n.) 会议；会面
5.win (v.) → ________ (n.) 获胜者；优胜者
6.brave (adj.) → ________ (n.) 勇气；勇敢
7.choose (v.) → ________ (过去式) → ________ (过去分词)
8.act (v./n.) → ________ (n.) 行动 → ________ (adj.) 积极的
9.advise (v.) → ________ (n.) 建议
10.know (v.) → ________ (n.) 知识；了解
11.sleep (v./n.) → ________ (adj.) 困倦的 → ________ (adj.) 睡着的
12.health (n.) → ________ (adj.) 健康的
13.care (v./n.) → ________ (adj.) 仔细的 → ________ (adv.) 仔细地
14.real (adj.) → ________ (adv.) 真正地
15.different (adj.) → ________ (n.) 差异；不同
16.teach (v.) → ________ (n.) 教师
17.visit (v.) → ________ (n.) 参观者；游客
18.help (v./n.) → ________ (adj.) 有帮助的
19.hope (v./n.) → ________ (adj.) 有希望的
20.enjoy (v.) → ________ (n.) 乐趣；享受
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1.Everyone wants to have a happy ________ (grow) up.
2.He is a ________ (success) writer and he writes ________ (success).
3.Money can't buy ________ (happy), but it can help people live a better life.
4.We had a ________ (meet) to discuss the problem yesterday.
5.The ________ (win) of the competition will get a big prize.
6.It takes ________ (brave) to face difficulties in life.
7.You should choose ________ (wise) when you make important decisions.
8.He ________ (choose) a good book to read last night.
9.We should take ________ (act) to protect the environment.
10.She is an ________ (act) member of the club.
11.I want to give you some ________ (advise) on how to learn English.
12.________ (know) is power, so we should read more books.
13.I feel ________ (sleep) in class because I stayed up late last night.
14.The baby is ________ (sleep) now. Please keep quiet.
15.Exercise is good for our ________ (healthy).
16.You must be ________ (care) when you cross the street.
17.Please do your homework ________ (care) next time.
18.I ________ (real) want to visit the Great Wall.
19.There are many ________ (different) between the two pictures.
20.He is a good ________ (teach) and he loves his students.
21.Many ________ (visit) come to China every year.
22.The book is very ________ (help) to me.
23.We are ________ (hope) that we can win the game.
24.Everyone ________ (enjoy) listening to music.
25.I used to ________ (play) basketball, but now I like reading.
26.My father advised me ________ (not stay) up late.
27.It's important ________ (learn) how to study.
28.I look forward to ________ (see) you soon.
29.He has learned how ________ (solve) the problem.
30.Thank you for ________ (help) me.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分）
1.G______ up is a long and important journey for everyone.
2.He works very hard and he is s______ in his studies.
3.Money can't buy h______, but it can make life easier.
4.We had a m______ to talk about our school trip.
5.The w______ of the English speech contest is from Class 3.
6.It takes b______ to stand up and try again when you fail.
7.Please c______ your words carefully before you speak.
8.A______ are important when you want to make a change.
9.Let's follow the teacher's a______ and we will do better.
10.K______ is power, so we should read more books.
11.I feel s______ in the afternoon because I didn't sleep well last night.
12.The baby is s______. Don't make any noise.
13.Good h______ is very important for our health.
14.Be c______ not to make mistakes in your homework.
15.Please do your homework c______ next time.
16.I r______ like playing the piano.
17.There are many d______ between the two cultures.
18.He is a t______ in this school and he teaches English.
19.Many v______ come to visit our city every year.
20.The book is very h______ to my study.
21.We are h______ that we can pass the exam.
22.I e______ reading storybooks in my free time.
23.I used to s______ a lot, but now I don't.
24.My mother a______ me to eat more vegetables.
25.It's i______ to learn how to study.
26.I l______ forward to hearing from you soon.
27.He has learned how to s______ this math problem.
28.The little boy is very c______ and he always asks questions.
29.We should take good c______ of our parents when they are old.
30.G______ is the best teacher.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分）
1.________ (成长) up is a process full of challenges.
2.He is a ________ (成功的) businessman.
3.She studied hard and achieved great ________ (成功).
4.Money can't buy ________ (幸福), but it can provide comfort.
5.We had an important ________ (会议) yesterday.
6.The ________ (获胜者) of the race will get a gold medal.
7.It takes ________ (勇气) to admit your mistakes.
8.Please ________ (选择) the best answer from the four options.
9.We should take ________ (行动) to protect our environment.
10.He is an ________ (积极的) participant in class activities.
11.I want to give you some ________ (建议) on how to learn English well.
12.________ (知识) is the key to success.
13.I feel ________ (困倦的) because I worked all night.
14.The baby is ________ (睡着的), so please be quiet.
15.Exercise is good for your ________ (健康).
16.You must be ________ (仔细的) when you drive.
17.Please do your homework ________ (仔细地).
18.I ________ (真正地) believe in myself.
19.There are many ________ (差异) between the two languages.
20.He is a popular ________ (教师) in our school.
21.Many ________ (游客) visit the museum every day.
22.The dictionary is very ________ (有帮助的) to me.
23.We are ________ (希望) to see you again.
24.Everyone ________ (享受) good food.
25.I used to ________ (玩) computer games, but now I don't.
26.My father ________ (建议) me to read more books.
27.It's important to ________ (学习) new skills.
28.I look forward to ________ (见到) you.
29.He has learned how to ________ (解决) the problem.
30.Thank you for your ________ (帮助).
31.________ (友谊) is very important in our life.
32.We should ________ (尊重) our teachers and parents.
33.The ________ (环境) is getting worse and worse.
34.I ________ (后悔) telling him the secret.
35.The ________ (人口) of China is very large.
36.We should ________ (保护) the earth.
37.He is ________ (感兴趣的) in science.
38.The ________ (温度) is very low today.
39.I have a lot of ________ (问题) to ask.
40.________ (无论何时) I have time, I will read books.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.growth
2.successful; successfully
3.happiness; unhappiness
4.meeting
5.winner
6.bravery
7.chose; chosen
8.action; active
9.advice
10.knowledge
11.sleepy; asleep
12.healthy
13.careful; carefully
14.really
15.difference
16.teacher
17.visitor
18.helpful
19.hopeful
20.enjoyment
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
1.growth
2.successful; successfully
3.happiness
4.meeting
5.winner
6.bravery
7.wisely
8.chose
9.action
10.active
11.advice
12.Knowledge
13.sleepy
14.asleep
15.health
16.careful
17.carefully
18.really
19.differences
20.teacher
21.visitors
22.helpful
23.hopeful
24.enjoys
25.play
26.not to stay
27.to learn
28.seeing
29.to solve
30.helping
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成单词填空。
1.Growing
2.successful
3.happiness
4.meeting
5.winner
6.bravery
7.choose
8.Actions
9.advice
10.Knowledge
11.sleepy
12.asleep
13.health
14.careful
15.carefully
16.really
17.differences
18.teacher
19.visitors
20.helpful
21.hopeful
22.enjoy
23.sleep
24.advises
25.important
26.look
27.solve
28.curious
29.care
30.Growth
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.Growing
2.successful
3.success
4.happiness
5.meeting
6.winner
7.bravery
8.choose
9.action
10.active
11.advice
12.Knowledge
13.sleepy
14.asleep
15.health
16.careful
17.carefully
18.really
19.differences
20.teacher
21.visitors
22.helpful
23.hopeful
24.enjoys
25.play
26.advises
27.learn
28.seeing
29.solve
30.help
31.Friendship
32.respect
33.environment
34.regret
35.population
36.protect
37.interested
38.temperature
39.questions
40.Whenever
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