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人教版八年级下册英语
Unit6 Crossing cultures 单元词汇变形及专项训练
共120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
1.culture（n.）→________（adj.）文化的
2.tradition（n.）→________（adj.）传统的
3.celebrate（v.）→________（n.）庆祝；庆典
4.visit（v.）→________（n.）参观者；游客
5.different（adj.）→________（n.）差异；不同
6.west（n.）→________（adj.）西方的
7.east（n.）→________（adj.）东方的
8.polite（adj.）→________（adv.）有礼貌地
9.rude（adj.）→________（n.）粗鲁；无礼
10.eat（v.）→________（n.）饮食；食物
11.meet（v.）→________（n.）相遇；会议
12.greet（v.）→________（n.）问候；招呼
13.friend（n.）→________（adj.）友好的
14.relax（v.）→________（adj.）令人放松的
15.value（v./n.）→________（adj.）有价值的
16.know（v.）→________（n.）知识；了解
17.import（v.）→________（n.）进口；输入
18.usual（adj.）→________（反义词）不寻常的
19.serve（v.）→________（n.）服务
20.enjoy（v.）→________（n.）乐趣；享受
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1.We should learn about different ________ (culture) in the world.
2.The Spring Festival is a ________ (tradition) festival in China.
3.People usually ________ (celebration) the New Year with family.
4.Many ________ (visit) come to China to see the Great Wall every year.
5.There are many ________ (different) between Chinese and Western culture.
6.He likes reading books about ________ (west) art and history.
7.Be ________ (polite) when you talk to strangers.
8.It's ________ (rude) to interrupt others when they are speaking.
9.Good ________ (manner) are important in every country.
10.The ________ (eat) habits in the East are quite different from the West.
11.I'm looking forward to ________ (meet) my old friend.
12.We should greet people ________ (polite) when we meet them.
13.She is a ________ (friend) girl and everyone likes her.
14.Music can make us feel ________ (relax) after a long day.
15.This is a ________ (value) chance to learn a new language.
16.He has a good ________ (know) of world history.
17.We should respect the ________ (custom) of different countries.
18.It's ________ (usual) to see a panda in the wild.
19.The restaurant ________ (serve) delicious Chinese food.
20.Everyone ________ (enjoy) the beautiful music at the party.
21.They come from ________ (east) countries like Japan and Korea.
22.You should avoid ________ (ask) personal questions in some cultures.
23.It's important ________ (learn) about body language.
24.He decided ________ (study) abroad to experience a new culture.
25.Reading helps ________ (wide) our knowledge of the world.
26.The ________ (import) of tea to Europe changed people's lives.
27.She practices ________ (speak) English every day.
28.My father used to ________ (go) to the library on weekends.
29.The more you learn, the ________ (much) you will understand.
30.Thank you for ________ (help) me with my English.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分）
1.China is a great country with a long history and rich c______.
2.Festivals are important p______ of every culture.
3.People in different countries have different c______ and habits.
4.We should r______ the local customs when we travel abroad.
5.W______ people usually have turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
6.E______ people like drinking tea in the morning.
7.It's polite to say "thank you" and "please" when you m______ with others.
8.G______ people with a smile is a good way to make friends.
9.In some countries, it's rude to point at others with your f______.
10.We should learn good m______ from a young age.
11.The d______ between the two cultures are very interesting.
12.It's i______ to ask a lady about her age in Western countries.
13.E______ habits vary from country to country.
14.Many t______ are celebrated all over the world.
15.V______ from all over the world visit the museum.
16.Music is a u______ language that everyone can understand.
17.We should learn to e______ different cultures.
18.He has a wide k______ of Chinese history.
19.In some Asian countries, people s______ hands when they meet.
20.It's u______ to see a whale in the river.
21.The s______ of the restaurant is very popular.
22.Learning a new language can help you e______ the world better.
23.C______ is the study of different peoples and their ways of life.
24.We should respect the d______ opinions of others.
25.In some Middle Eastern countries, people eat with their h______.
26.The Spring Festival is the most i______ festival in China.
27.G______ is the act of saying hello to someone.
28.It's important to learn about body l______ in different cultures.
29.We should learn to a______ the local customs.
30.The c______ of the air is different in different places.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分）
1.We should learn about different ________ (文化) in the world.
2.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ________ (传统的) festival in China.
3.People usually ________ (庆祝) Christmas with gifts and trees.
4.Many ________ (游客) come to Paris to see the Eiffel Tower.
5.There are many ________ (差异) between Chinese and English grammar.
6.The ________ (西方的) lifestyle is quite different from the Eastern one.
7.Be ________ (有礼貌的) to everyone you meet.
8.It's ________ (粗鲁的) to laugh at people who are in trouble.
9.Good ________ (举止) are the key to good relationships.
10.Good ________ (饮食习惯) are important for our health.
11.I'm looking forward to ________ (遇见) my pen pal.
12.We should ________ (问候) our teachers when we see them.
13.She is a ________ (友好的) teacher who cares about her students.
14.This book is very ________ (有价值的) for English learners.
15.He has a good ________ (知识) of computer science.
16.It's ________ (不寻常的) to see snow in summer in this city.
17.The hotel ________ (服务) is excellent.
18.Everyone ________ (享受) the sunshine on the beach.
19.We should learn to ________ (欣赏) different art forms.
20.The ________ (进口) of oil is important for many countries.
21.In ________ (东方的) countries, people often use chopsticks.
22.It's important to learn a ________ (第二) language.
23.We should avoid ________ (问) personal questions.
24.He decided to ________ (学习) French next year.
25.Reading can ________ (拓宽) our horizons.
26.My father used to ________ (吸烟), but now he has given it up.
27.The more you practice, the ________ (更好) you will be.
28.Thank you for your ________ (帮助).
29.In some cultures, it's polite to ________ (鞠躬) when greeting elders.
30.We should respect the ________ (习俗) of different nations.
31.The ________ (风格) of the building is unique.
32.Good ________ (沟通) is essential in a team.
33.He has a strong ________ (兴趣) in music.
34.We should learn to ________ (尊重) different opinions.
35.The ________ (味道) of the soup is delicious.
36.In some countries, people eat with ________ (刀) and ________ (叉).
37.Learning a new language can ________ (打开) new doors.
38.The ________ (历史) of the city is very long.
39.We should learn to ________ (理解) other people's feelings.
40.The ________ (影响) of culture on people's lives is huge.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.cultural
2.traditional
3.celebration
4.visitor
5.difference
6.western
7.eastern
8.politely
9.rudeness
10.eating
11.meeting
12.greeting
13.friendly
14.relaxed
15.valuable
16.knowledge
17.import
18.unusual
19.service
20.enjoyment
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
1.cultures
2.traditional
3.celebrate
4.visitors
5.differences
6.western
7.polite
8.rude
9.manners
10.eating
11.meeting
12.politely
13.friendly
14.relaxed
15.valuable
16.knowledge
17.customs
18.unusual
19.serves
20.enjoys
21.eastern
22.asking
23.to learn
24.to study
25.(to) widen
26.import
27.speaking
28.go
29.the more
30.helping
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成单词填空。
1.culture
2.part
3.customs
4.respect
5.Western
6.Eastern
7.meet
8.Greeting
9.fingers
10.manners
11.differences
12.impolite
13.Eating
14.traditions
15.Visitors
16.universal
17.enjoy
18.knowledge
19.shake
20.unusual
21.service
22.understand
23.Culture
24.different
25.hands
26.important
27.Greeting
28.language
29.accept
30.condition
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.cultures
2.traditional
3.celebrate
4.visitors
5.differences
6.Western
7.polite
8.rude
9.manners
10.eating habits
11.meeting
12.greet
13.friendly
14.valuable
15.knowledge
16.unusual
17.serves
18.enjoys
19.enjoy
20.import
21.Eastern
22.second
23.asking
24.study
25.widen
26.smoke
27.better
28.help
29.bow
30.customs
31.style
32.communication
33.interest
34.respect
35.taste
36.knives; forks
37.open
38.history
39.understand
40.influence
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