资源简介 (江苏无锡卷)第一次月考模拟卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册 译林版注意事项:1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷(客观题 共50分)一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The high-speed ________ runs very fast and saves much time.A.bike B.train C.bus D.plane2.He has been practicing English every day. ________ he can speak it so well.A.No wonder B.No problem C.No doubt D.No way3.The price of vegetables may ________ because of the dry weather.A.increase B.invent C.invite D.introduce4.—It’s nice ________ you ________ bad words about others. —Thank you. That’s what I should do.A.of; to say B.for; to say C.of; not to say D.for; not to say5.—I cut my finger yesterday.—________. You should put a bandage on it.A.That’s good B.I’m sorry to hear thatC.You’re welcome D.It doesn’t matter6.—________ do you go to see a dentist —Once a year.A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon7.After the earthquake, all the family members were found _______.A.living and good B.alive and well C.lively and happy D.live and fine8.The islands ______ China since ancient times.A.have belonged toB.have been belonged toC.are belonged to D.belong9.________ the weather report, it will be rainy tomorrow. You’d better take an umbrella.A.Instead of B.Because of C.Thanks to D.According to10.—Will there be more trees in the future —________, because more and more people are starting to plant trees now.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Probably D.Recently11._______ the map, the museum is just around the corner.A.Because of B.Thanks to C.According to D.Instead of12.I prefer living in the _______ because it’s much quieter and the air is fresher than in the city.A.square B.countryside C.airport D.station13.—How long will the discussion last —_______ we reach an agreement. Their plan is _______ ours, so it’s not easy to choose.A.Not until; as good as B.Until; as well asC.Until; as good as D.Not until; as well as14.My father ________ the bus to work every day, but he ________ to work by car now.A.used to take; goes B.took; is used to goC.takes; used to go D.is used to take; goes二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Have you ever heard of “forest bathing” It doesn’t mean taking a bath in the woods. It is a Japanese practice called Shinrinyoku, which means “taking in the forest atmosphere”. It’s a way to connect with nature through our 15 .The idea is simple. You find a quiet forest, leave your phone behind, and 16 walk. You don’t need to go for a long hike or count steps. The goal is to 17 the experience slowly. You can sit, look at the trees, listen to the birds, or feel the breeze on your skin.Scientists have studied the 18 of forest bathing. They found that spending time in a forest can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and improve your mood. The natural scents from the trees, called phytoncides, are thought to 19 the human immune (免疫的) system. It’s like a natural therapy that is both simple and 20 .In cities, where life is often fast and 21 , finding such peace can be hard. But you don’t need to travel to a distant forest. A quiet park or a treelined street can 22 as a place for your own mini forest bathing experience. The key is to be present and use all your 23 .So next time you feel overwhelmed, try stepping outside. You might be surprised at how much this ancient practice can help you 24 and find your inner calm.15.A.minds B.senses C.skills D.voices16.A.quickly B.bravely C.simply D.dangerously17.A.rush B.end C.miss D.enjoy18.A.benefits B.problems C.risks D.reasons19.A.harm B.test C.boost D.show20.A.expensive B.effective C.difficult D.strange21.A.quiet B.boring C.noisy D.free22.A.serve B.use C.design D.make23.A.senses B.time C.money D.power24.A.work out B.run out C.turn out D.slow down三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs part of the post-2010 generation (10后), Qiu Wenjun from Nanjing, Jiangsu, enjoyed a joyful childhood thanks to his open-minded family. The 14-year-old studies at Nanjing No. 29 High School with maths being his favourite subject.Rather than just focusing on his grades, Qiu’s parents encourage him to explore different hobbies. For example, his mother teaches him how to manage his money to build his understanding of money from an early age.Qiu’s generation grew up during a time of rapid (迅速的) development in information technology. From a young age, they began using smartphones and social media.“I got my first phone in Grade 3,” Qiu said. “I used it to listen to books like Harry Potter.” His parents trusted him to use the phone in the right way when he was very young.With the rise of AI, Qiu started using AI tools to help with his studies. “I used AI to check and grade my English writing this summer,” he said. However, he also understands the problems of AI, such as fake images (假图像).Since the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) came out to reduce the pressure on students, Qiu’s school sets up fun after-school activities. Still, he feels the competition among his classmates as many of them attend extracurricular (课外的) classes. “The extracurricular classes I take, like programming, are more for fun, so I’m not very stressed,” Qiu said.Qiu is thankful to be in a time that allows him to have his interests and enjoy different life experiences. With a deep love for physics and maths, he decided to build a career (事业) in these fields.25.What is Qiu’s opinion on the use of AI in study A.AI is not useful for students.B.AI is perfect for all schoolwork.C.AI should take the place of teachers.D.AI can be helpful but has its problems.26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A.Qiu is only interested in maths at school.B.Qiu thinks programming classes are a lot of fun.C.Qiu prefers extracurricular classes to after-school activities.D.Qiu didn’t have his own phone in his childhood.27.What’s the purpose of the text A.To show the development of education.B.To argue against the use of AI tools in education.C.To show the personal growth of a teenager in the post-2010 generation.D.To talk about the importance of the “double reduction” policy.BIn today’s digital age, paper maps might seem like a thing of the past. However, for many travelers, they remain an essential tool. Unlike a phone screen that can die or lose signal, a paper map is reliable. It offers a complete view of an area, allowing you to see the big picture—how a city is laid out, the relationship between different neighborhoods, and the geography of a region.Using a paper map also changes the way we travel. When you unfold a map, you become an active explorer. You might notice a small park that isn’t listed on a navigation app, or find a winding road that looks interesting. This process of discovery can lead to unexpected adventures. It encourages you to engage with your surroundings more deeply, rather than just following a blue dot on a screen.Moreover, paper maps can be beautiful pieces of art. Many are designed with great care, using unique colors and typography. They can become souvenirs of a trip, reminding you of the places you’ve been and the routes you’ve taken. So next time you plan a journey, consider picking up a paper map. It might just lead you to a richer experience.28.What is one main advantage of a paper map over a phone map mentioned in the text A.It is easier to fold and carry. B.It provides more detailed information.C.It is more reliable in areas with no signal. D.It can show real-time traffic conditions.29.How does using a paper map change the travel experience according to the passage A.It helps travelers find the fastest route.B.It turns travelers into passive followers.C.It makes travelers more active and curious.D.It allows travelers to share their location easily.30.What can we infer from the last paragraph A.Paper maps are losing their artistic value.B.Travelers prefer digital maps for navigation.C.Paper maps can hold personal memories.D.Designing paper maps is a dying profession.CBetween us now, a thin, weak bridge, Made of words we hardly say. Once, your hand held mine so tight, Now, I walk my own way. Your voice is soft, but I don’t hear, Lost in my busy teenage days. I build my walls, you try to break, Yet love stays strong in hidden ways. You ask, “Why are you so far ” I say, “I need to find my place.” But deep inside, I know you care, And love still shines upon my face. We are like stars in different skies, But love connects us, strong and true. Through ups and downs, We’ll find our way, Because I still need you.31.What is the genre (体裁) of this text A.A news report. B.A short story. C.A poem. D.A speech.32.What does “thin, weak bridge” in the poem refer to A.The difficult talk between parents and teenagers. B.A real bridge between parents and teenagers.C.A bridge built by the teenager in the sky. D.A bridge that breaks easily.33.What is the main theme (主题) of this poem A.The importance of being independent. B.The happiness of traveling alone.C.Love and connection despite (尽管) distance. D.How to build a strong relationship.DWhen the doctor arrived later that morning, he was very surprised. Colin was sitting on the sofa looking at one of his books. He was talking to Mary.“So, you were ill last night, Colin”, he said.“I’m better now—much better,” Colin answered in his young Rajah voice. “I’m going out in my wheelchair soon if it is fine. I want some fresh air.”The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again, and Dickon and its animals.Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, “Dickon is here with the fox cub and the crow and two squirrels and a new-born lamb!” she cried.“Listen! Did you hear that caw-caw sound!”Just then Martha opened the door. “Dickon and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Colin looked very excited.Dickon came in. The new-born lamb was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. Soot sat on his left shoulder and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket. Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb.“What is it doing ” cried Colin. “What does it want ”“It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling.He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket. He pushed the bottle into the lamb’s mouth. The lamb drank the milk, then it fell asleep.Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about the names of flowers. He knew exactly which ones were already growing in the secret garden.“I’m going to see them,” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it!”The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’ wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn to the long path near the wall. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair.“And look!” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon pushes him in—push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. He saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass under the trees there were flowers—gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon stared at him. He looked different. His face was pink, not white. “Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever!”—Adapted from the Secret Garden34.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A.Colin felt excited when he saw Dickon and his animals.B.Mary pushed Colin’s wheelchair to the secret garden.C.Colin walked across the lawn to the long path by himself.D.Dickon knew little about the names of flowers in the secret garden.35.What did the new-born lamb live on A.Its mother. B.Flowers. C.The milk. D.The baby bottle.36.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story a. Colin felt better now after he saw the sights of the garden.b. Colin was ill last night.c. Dickon, as well as Mary, pushed Colin in his wheelchair to the secret garden.d. Colin slept well and dreamt of the secret garden again.e. Dickon and his animals visited Colin.A.b-d-e-c-a. B.b-e-d-c-a. C.b-a-d-e-c. D.a-b-c-d-e.37.What can we infer (推断) from the passage A.It’s difficult for Colin to sleep well. B.Colin didn’t like to live with Mary.C.Dickon is very friendly to animals. D.The secret garden is full of flowers and trees.第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。38.She knows how to _______ _______ (处理) difficult customers calmly.39.Why not fill the bottle with ________ (墨水)40.The new rule is to ________ (保护) people’s personal information.41.He finally ________ (想出) a good idea to save money.42.Look at the ________ (烟) from the window, something must be wrong.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43.You should ________ (consider) the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.44.He lost everything, but ________ (lucky) he didn’t lose his life.45.Teenagers should learn to make choices for ________ (they).46.In life my sister is usually ________ (patient) than me.47.________ (sad), my little brother caught a cold and had a sore throat.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)48.My mother often asks me ________ (help) her with housework.49.He ________ (put) forward a good suggestion at the meeting yesterday.50.Why don’t you ________ (take) the dog for a walk around the park 51.Remember ________ (drink) enough water every day to keep healthy.52.My father often ________ (record) our family trips in a notebook so we can look back later.53.This magazine is my favourite ________ (read) because it has interesting stories and beautiful photos.54.I want to ________ (share) my travel stories with my classmates when I come back.55.Winning the science contest is a great ________ (achieve) for our team.56.The little boy was ________ (discourage) when he failed the math test.57.She is interested in ________ (write) short stories.六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Online Language Exchange: A New Way to LearnMany people want to learn a new language but don’t have the time or money to take classes. Online language exchange can help! You just need a computer or a phone and the Internet.Through online language exchange platforms, you can connect with people from all over the world. You can chat with them by text, voice, or video. For example, if you want to learn Spanish, you can find a Spanish speaker who wants to learn your language. Then you can help each other. You spend half the time speaking Spanish, and the other half helping your partner with your native language.Online language exchange is very convenient. You can start at any time, from anywhere. You don’t need to travel to another country or pay for expensive lessons. It’s usually free or very cheap.However, online exchange is not the same as studying with a teacher. Your partner may not be able to explain grammar rules clearly. But it’s still a great way to practice speaking with real people and learn about other cultures. It can also make you more confident in using the language.Online language exchange is a fun and easy way to improve your language skills. You can try it at home and make friends from around the world!58.What do you need for online language exchange 59.How can you communicate with your language partner according to Paragraph 2 60.Is online language exchange expensive 61.What is one disadvantage of online language exchange mentioned in the passage 62.What is a good way to improve your language skills according to the last paragraph 七、书面表达(本大题共20分)63.请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于自己学习经历的短文。要求:1. 短文应包括标题。2. 开头介绍自己很乐意分享学习经历。3. 中间部分按时间顺序介绍自己的学习经历(遇到困难、老师帮助、取得进步、加入学习小组等)。4. 结尾鼓励他人找到自己的学习方法。5. 正确使用时间状语从句。参考词汇:- find ... difficult- notice one’s problem- advise sb. to do- follow one’s advice- take notes- at the end of ...- join a study group- improve________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页(江苏无锡卷)第一次月考模拟卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册 译林版 解析卷注意事项:1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷(客观题 共50分)一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The high-speed ________ runs very fast and saves much time.A.bike B.train C.bus D.plane【答案】B【详解】句意:高铁跑得非常快,节省了许多时间。bike自行车;train火车;bus公共汽车;plane飞机。根据“The high-speed”以及“runs very fast and saves much time”可知,这里说的是高速火车,即高铁,应填train。2.He has been practicing English every day. ________ he can speak it so well.A.No wonder B.No problem C.No doubt D.No way【答案】A【详解】句意:他每天都在练习英语。难怪他能说得这么好。No wonder难怪;No problem没问题;No doubt毫无疑问;No way没门。根据“He has been practicing English every day.”可知,他每天都练习英语,因此此处表示“难怪他能说得这么好”,应填No wonder。3.The price of vegetables may ________ because of the dry weather.A.increase B.invent C.invite D.introduce【答案】A【详解】句意:由于干旱天气,蔬菜的价格可能会上涨。increase增加,上涨;invent发明;invite邀请;introduce介绍,引进。根据“because of the dry weather”可知,干旱天气会影响蔬菜生长,导致供应减少,从而推测出价格会“上涨”。4.—It’s nice ________ you ________ bad words about others. —Thank you. That’s what I should do.A.of; to say B.for; to say C.of; not to say D.for; not to say【答案】C【详解】句意:——你不说别人的坏话真好。——谢谢。那是我应该做的。此处是“It’s + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth.”结构,形容词nice描述的是人的品质(友善、善良),应用介词of;结合语境“That’s what I should do.”可知,对方是在表达感谢,说明说话内容是不说坏话,因此不定式应为否定形式not to say。故选C。5.—I cut my finger yesterday.—________. You should put a bandage on it.A.That’s good B.I’m sorry to hear that C.You’re welcome D.It doesn’t matter【答案】B【详解】句意:——我昨天割伤手指了。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该给它缠上绷带。That’s good那很好;I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过;You’re welcome不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“I cut my finger yesterday.”可知对方受伤了,听到不好的消息应表示同情。应填I’m sorry to hear that。6.—________ do you go to see a dentist —Once a year.A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon【答案】B【详解】句意:—你多久去看一次牙医?—一年一次。How long多久(询问时长);How often多久一次(询问频率);How far多远(询问距离);How soon多久以后(询问将来时间)。根据答语“Once a year”(一年一次),这是对频率的回答,需使用询问频率的疑问词,故填B。7.After the earthquake, all the family members were found _______.A.living and good B.alive and well C.lively and happy D.live and fine【答案】B【详解】句意:地震后,所有家庭成员被发现都活着且安好。living活着的,通常作定语;good好的;alive活着的,作表语或补足语;well身体好的,作表语;lively活泼的;happy开心的;live活的,作定语;fine好的,健康的。根据句意可知,这里表示地震后家人还活着,且身体状况良好,alive作补足语,well作表语,表示身体状况良好。故选alive and well。8.The islands ______ China since ancient times.A.have belonged to B.have been belonged to C.are belonged to D.belong【答案】A【详解】句意:这些岛屿自古以来就属于中国。根据时间状语“since ancient times”可知,句子应用现在完成时,结构为have/has + 过去分词。belong to 意为“属于”,是不及物动词短语,没有被动语态,排除B、C项;D项是一般现在时,不符合语境。主语The islands为复数,助动词用have。9.________ the weather report, it will be rainy tomorrow. You’d better take an umbrella.A.Instead of B.Because of C.Thanks to D.According to【答案】D【详解】句意:根据天气预报,明天将会下雨。你最好带把伞。Instead of代替,而不是;Because of因为;Thanks to幸亏;According to根据。后半句“it will be rainy tomorrow.”是基于天气预报得出的信息,因此应选择表示根据的短语According to。其他选项不符合语境逻辑。10.—Will there be more trees in the future —________, because more and more people are starting to plant trees now.A.Suddenly B.Hardly C.Probably D.Recently【答案】C【详解】句意:——未来会有更多的树吗?——可能会,因为现在越来越多的人开始种树了。Suddenly突然地;Hardly几乎不;Probably可能;Recently最近。根据答语后半句“because more and more people are starting to plant trees now”可知,既然现在越来越多的人开始种树,那么未来树木增多是有可能的,表示肯定推测。应填Probably。11._______ the map, the museum is just around the corner.A.Because of B.Thanks to C.According to D.Instead of【答案】C【详解】句意:根据这幅地图,博物馆就在拐角处。Because of因为;Thanks to多亏;According to根据;Instead of代替。句子要表达参考地图得出位置信息,只有According to符合语句逻辑,应填According to。12.I prefer living in the _______ because it’s much quieter and the air is fresher than in the city.A.square B.countryside C.airport D.station【答案】B【详解】句意:我更喜欢住在乡村,因为那里比城市安静得多,空气也更新鲜。square广场;countryside乡村;airport机场;station车站。根据“quieter”和“air is fresher than in the city”可知,与城市相比更安静、空气更好的地方是乡村。13.—How long will the discussion last —_______ we reach an agreement. Their plan is _______ ours, so it’s not easy to choose.A.Not until; as good as B.Until; as well asC.Until; as good as D.Not until; as well as【答案】C【详解】句意:——讨论将持续多久?——直到我们达成一致。他们的计划和我们的一样好,所以不容易选择。第一空回答持续时间,应用Until表示“直到”,Not until意为“直到……才”不符合语境;第二空系动词is后接形容词作表语,good是形容词,well常作副词,修饰plan应用as good as。应填Until; as good as。14.My father ________ the bus to work every day, but he ________ to work by car now.A.used to take; goes B.took; is used to goC.takes; used to go D.is used to take; goes【答案】A【详解】句意:我父亲过去每天乘公共汽车去上班,但现在他开车去上班。根据“now”可知第二空应用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes,排除C项;根据“but”可知前后句意转折,第一空应表示过去的习惯,used to do意为“过去常常做某事”,符合语境;be used to do意为“被用来做某事”,主语为人时语义不通,且表示“习惯于”后应接doing,排除B、D 项。二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Have you ever heard of “forest bathing” It doesn’t mean taking a bath in the woods. It is a Japanese practice called Shinrinyoku, which means “taking in the forest atmosphere”. It’s a way to connect with nature through our 15 .The idea is simple. You find a quiet forest, leave your phone behind, and 16 walk. You don’t need to go for a long hike or count steps. The goal is to 17 the experience slowly. You can sit, look at the trees, listen to the birds, or feel the breeze on your skin.Scientists have studied the 18 of forest bathing. They found that spending time in a forest can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and improve your mood. The natural scents from the trees, called phytoncides, are thought to 19 the human immune (免疫的) system. It’s like a natural therapy that is both simple and 20 .In cities, where life is often fast and 21 , finding such peace can be hard. But you don’t need to travel to a distant forest. A quiet park or a treelined street can 22 as a place for your own mini forest bathing experience. The key is to be present and use all your 23 .So next time you feel overwhelmed, try stepping outside. You might be surprised at how much this ancient practice can help you 24 and find your inner calm.15.A.minds B.senses C.skills D.voices16.A.quickly B.bravely C.simply D.dangerously17.A.rush B.end C.miss D.enjoy18.A.benefits B.problems C.risks D.reasons19.A.harm B.test C.boost D.show20.A.expensive B.effective C.difficult D.strange21.A.quiet B.boring C.noisy D.free22.A.serve B.use C.design D.make23.A.senses B.time C.money D.power24.A.work out B.run out C.turn out D.slow down【答案】15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.D【导语】本文主要介绍了源自日本的森林浴,通过感官亲近自然、慢节奏感受森林氛围的一种方式,同时说明森林浴能帮助人们减压、放松身心、改善健康,是一种简单有益、能让人找回内心平静的自然疗法。15.句意:这是一种通过我们的感官与自然建立联结的方式。根据下文可知,我们需要通过视觉、听觉、触觉等感官体验来进行森林疗法,senses“感官”符合。16.句意:你找一片安静的森林,放下手机,只需要散步。根据后文“You don’t need to go for a long hike or count steps.”可知,不需要长距离徒步或者统计步数,只需要散步即可,simply“简单地;仅仅”符合。17.句意:目标是慢慢享受这段体验。前文提到森林浴不需要长途徒步、计步数,只需要散步来慢慢享受这个过程,enjoy“享受”符合。18.句意:科学家研究了森林浴的好处。根据后文“reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and improve your mood.”,这些都是森林浴带来的好处,benefits“益处、好处”符合。19.句意:树木散发的天然气味,被称为植物杀菌素,被认为可以增强人体免疫系统。前文在介绍森林浴对健康的积极作用,boost“增强;促进”符合“天然气味对免疫系统产生积极影响”的语境。20.句意:它就像一种既简单又有效的自然疗法。前文详细介绍了森林浴的多种健康益处,这些都体现了森林浴作为自然疗法的有效性,因此effective“有效的”符合语境。21.句意:在城市里,生活往往是快节奏且喧闹的,很难找到这样的宁静。根据后文“finding such peace can be hard.”可知,城市生活是喧闹的,noisy与peace表达的意义相反。22.句意:一个安静的公园或林荫道可以用作你自己的迷你森林浴体验的场所。serve as是固定搭配,意为 “充当、用作” 。use“使用”如用在空处应用其被动语态形式,故排除。23.句意:关键是活在当下,运用你所有的感官。森林浴是用看、听、触摸等感官感受自然,与第一段呼应,所以用senses。24.句意:你可能会惊讶于这个古老的实践能帮你慢下来,并找到内心的平静。前文提到城市生活是fast“快节奏的”,森林浴的核心是慢下来、放松身心,slow down“放慢节奏、慢下来”符合文意。三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAs part of the post-2010 generation (10后), Qiu Wenjun from Nanjing, Jiangsu, enjoyed a joyful childhood thanks to his open-minded family. The 14-year-old studies at Nanjing No. 29 High School with maths being his favourite subject.Rather than just focusing on his grades, Qiu’s parents encourage him to explore different hobbies. For example, his mother teaches him how to manage his money to build his understanding of money from an early age.Qiu’s generation grew up during a time of rapid (迅速的) development in information technology. From a young age, they began using smartphones and social media.“I got my first phone in Grade 3,” Qiu said. “I used it to listen to books like Harry Potter.” His parents trusted him to use the phone in the right way when he was very young.With the rise of AI, Qiu started using AI tools to help with his studies. “I used AI to check and grade my English writing this summer,” he said. However, he also understands the problems of AI, such as fake images (假图像).Since the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策) came out to reduce the pressure on students, Qiu’s school sets up fun after-school activities. Still, he feels the competition among his classmates as many of them attend extracurricular (课外的) classes. “The extracurricular classes I take, like programming, are more for fun, so I’m not very stressed,” Qiu said.Qiu is thankful to be in a time that allows him to have his interests and enjoy different life experiences. With a deep love for physics and maths, he decided to build a career (事业) in these fields.25.What is Qiu’s opinion on the use of AI in study A.AI is not useful for students.B.AI is perfect for all schoolwork.C.AI should take the place of teachers.D.AI can be helpful but has its problems.26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A.Qiu is only interested in maths at school.B.Qiu thinks programming classes are a lot of fun.C.Qiu prefers extracurricular classes to after-school activities.D.Qiu didn’t have his own phone in his childhood.27.What’s the purpose of the text A.To show the development of education.B.To argue against the use of AI tools in education.C.To show the personal growth of a teenager in the post-2010 generation.D.To talk about the importance of the “double reduction” policy.【答案】25.D 26.B 27.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以10后少年邱文俊的成长经历为线索,讲述了他在开明家庭的引导下培养兴趣、合理使用科技、平衡学业与课外生活的故事,展现了后疫情时代10后一代的成长风貌。25.第五段:“I used AI to check and grade my English writing this summer... However, he also understands the problems of AI, such as fake images.”,邱文俊认为AI在学习中能提供帮助 (如批改英语作文),但也存在诸如假图像等问题。26.第六段:“The extracurricular classes I take, like programming, are more for fun, so I’m not very stressed.”,说明他认为编程课很有趣。27.文章从邱文俊的家庭教育、科技使用、AI应用、学习压力与兴趣发展等多个方面,全面介绍了这位“10后”少年的成长经历与个人选择。全文聚焦于他的个人成长,而非单纯讨论教育发展、AI工具或“双减”政策。BIn today’s digital age, paper maps might seem like a thing of the past. However, for many travelers, they remain an essential tool. Unlike a phone screen that can die or lose signal, a paper map is reliable. It offers a complete view of an area, allowing you to see the big picture—how a city is laid out, the relationship between different neighborhoods, and the geography of a region.Using a paper map also changes the way we travel. When you unfold a map, you become an active explorer. You might notice a small park that isn’t listed on a navigation app, or find a winding road that looks interesting. This process of discovery can lead to unexpected adventures. It encourages you to engage with your surroundings more deeply, rather than just following a blue dot on a screen.Moreover, paper maps can be beautiful pieces of art. Many are designed with great care, using unique colors and typography. They can become souvenirs of a trip, reminding you of the places you’ve been and the routes you’ve taken. So next time you plan a journey, consider picking up a paper map. It might just lead you to a richer experience.28.What is one main advantage of a paper map over a phone map mentioned in the text A.It is easier to fold and carry. B.It provides more detailed information.C.It is more reliable in areas with no signal. D.It can show real-time traffic conditions.29.How does using a paper map change the travel experience according to the passage A.It helps travelers find the fastest route.B.It turns travelers into passive followers.C.It makes travelers more active and curious.D.It allows travelers to share their location easily.30.What can we infer from the last paragraph A.Paper maps are losing their artistic value.B.Travelers prefer digital maps for navigation.C.Paper maps can hold personal memories.D.Designing paper maps is a dying profession.【答案】28.C 29.C 30.C【导语】本文主要介绍了纸质地图在数字时代的独特价值。28.原文第一段明确提到“Unlike a phone screen that can die or lose signal, a paper map is reliable.”,意思是和会没电、没信号的手机地图不同,纸质地图更可靠,对应C选项。29.原文第二段提到,打开纸质地图后你会成为主动的探索者,会发现导航软件没标注的景点,收获意外的探索惊喜,对应C选项“它让旅行者更积极、更有好奇心”。30.最后一段提到,纸质地图可以作为旅行纪念品,提醒你去过的地点和走过的路线,由此可以推断出:纸质地图可以承载个人旅行回忆,对应C选项。CBetween us now, a thin, weak bridge, Made of words we hardly say. Once, your hand held mine so tight, Now, I walk my own way. Your voice is soft, but I don’t hear, Lost in my busy teenage days. I build my walls, you try to break, Yet love stays strong in hidden ways. You ask, “Why are you so far ” I say, “I need to find my place.” But deep inside, I know you care, And love still shines upon my face. We are like stars in different skies, But love connects us, strong and true. Through ups and downs, We’ll find our way, Because I still need you.31.What is the genre (体裁) of this text A.A news report. B.A short story. C.A poem. D.A speech.32.What does “thin, weak bridge” in the poem refer to A.The difficult talk between parents and teenagers. B.A real bridge between parents and teenagers.C.A bridge built by the teenager in the sky. D.A bridge that breaks easily.33.What is the main theme (主题) of this poem A.The importance of being independent. B.The happiness of traveling alone.C.Love and connection despite (尽管) distance. D.How to build a strong relationship.【答案】31.C 32.A 33.C【导语】本文是一首关于亲子关系的诗歌,主要讲述了青少年在成长过程中与父母产生距离感、渴望独立,但内心依然能感受到父母的关爱,强调了爱与联结能跨越距离的主题。31.根据文本的分行、押韵及抒情性表达形式(如 “Between us now, a thin, weak bridge, Made of words we hardly say.”),可知这是一首诗歌(poem),而非新闻报道、短篇故事或演讲。32.根据文中:“Made of words we hardly say”,可知“thin, weak bridge”是比喻,指代父母与青少年之间艰难的沟通交流,并非真实存在的桥梁。33.根据文中:“But deep inside, I know you care, And love still shines upon my face.”以及“But love connects us, strong and true.”和“Because I still need you.”等内容,可知诗歌核心主题是尽管有距离,爱与联结依然存在。DWhen the doctor arrived later that morning, he was very surprised. Colin was sitting on the sofa looking at one of his books. He was talking to Mary.“So, you were ill last night, Colin”, he said.“I’m better now—much better,” Colin answered in his young Rajah voice. “I’m going out in my wheelchair soon if it is fine. I want some fresh air.”The doctor left without saying anything else. That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again, and Dickon and its animals.Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, “Dickon is here with the fox cub and the crow and two squirrels and a new-born lamb!” she cried.“Listen! Did you hear that caw-caw sound!”Just then Martha opened the door. “Dickon and his animals are here, sir,” she said, Colin looked very excited.Dickon came in. The new-born lamb was in his arms and the little red fox walked next to him. Soot sat on his left shoulder and a squirrel sat on the other. Another squirrel was looking out of his coat pocket. Colin stared as Dickon gave him the new-born lamb.“What is it doing ” cried Colin. “What does it want ”“It wants its mother,” said Dickon, smiling.He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket. He pushed the bottle into the lamb’s mouth. The lamb drank the milk, then it fell asleep.Colin and Mary asked Dickon questions about the names of flowers. He knew exactly which ones were already growing in the secret garden.“I’m going to see them,” cried Colin. “I can’t believe it!”The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’ wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn to the long path near the wall. Then Dickon stopped pushing the chair.“And look!” Mary moved the ivy branch. “Here is the door. Dickon pushes him in—push him in quickly!” When they were inside the garden, Colin looked round and round. He saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves. In the grass under the trees there were flowers—gold and purple and white. The trees were covered in pink and white flowers. The sun was warm on his face. Mary and Dickon stared at him. He looked different. His face was pink, not white. “Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!” he cried. “And I’m going to live forever and ever!”—Adapted from the Secret Garden34.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage A.Colin felt excited when he saw Dickon and his animals.B.Mary pushed Colin’s wheelchair to the secret garden.C.Colin walked across the lawn to the long path by himself.D.Dickon knew little about the names of flowers in the secret garden.35.What did the new-born lamb live on A.Its mother. B.Flowers. C.The milk. D.The baby bottle.36.What might be the correct order of what happened in the story a. Colin felt better now after he saw the sights of the garden.b. Colin was ill last night.c. Dickon, as well as Mary, pushed Colin in his wheelchair to the secret garden.d. Colin slept well and dreamt of the secret garden again.e. Dickon and his animals visited Colin.A.b-d-e-c-a. B.b-e-d-c-a. C.b-a-d-e-c. D.a-b-c-d-e.37.What can we infer (推断) from the passage A.It’s difficult for Colin to sleep well. B.Colin didn’t like to live with Mary.C.Dickon is very friendly to animals. D.The secret garden is full of flowers and trees.【答案】34.A 35.C 36.A 37.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《秘密花园》。文章讲述了Colin从生病到在Mary和Dickon的陪伴下进入秘密花园,看到花园美景后感觉身体变好,心情也变好的故事。34.根据第六段“Just then Martha opened the door. ‘Dickon and his animals are here, sir,’ she said, Colin looked very excited.”可知,当Colin看到Dickon和他的动物时,他感到很兴奋。35.根据第十段“He took a baby’s bottle from his pocket. He pushed the bottle into the lamb’s mouth. The lamb drank the milk, then it fell asleep.”可知,新生的小羊靠喝牛奶生存,此信息直接来源于第十段描述小羊喝奶的情节。36.根据第二段“‘So, you were ill last night, Colin’, he said.”可知,Colin昨晚生病了,b排第一;根据第五段“That night Colin slept well. He dreamt about the garden again...”可知,Colin睡得很好,又梦到了秘密花园,d排第二;根据第六段“Early the next morning, Mary ran into his room, ‘Dickon is here with the fox cub and the crow and two squirrels and a new-born lamb!’ she cried.”可知,Dickon带着他的动物来看望Colin,e排第三;根据第十二段“The next day, Dickon pushed Colin’ wheelchair slowly and carefully. Mary walked next to it. They went across the lawn to the long path near the wall.”可知,Dickon和Mary推着Colin的轮椅去了秘密花园,c排第四;根据最后一段“Colin looked round and round...‘Mary! Dickon! I’m going to get well!’ he cried.”可知,Colin看到花园的景色后感觉好多了,a排第五。所以正确的顺序是b-d-e-c-a。37.根据文中Dickon带着多种动物来看望Colin,还照顾新生小羊等情节,如第十段照顾小羊的描述,可以推断出Dickon对动物很友好。第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。38.She knows how to _______ _______ (处理) difficult customers calmly.【答案】 deal with【详解】句意:她懂得如何冷静地应对难缠的顾客。根据句意和汉语提示可知,“处理”对应的英文动词短语为deal with,位于how to之后,需用动词原形。故填deal;with。39.Why not fill the bottle with ________ (墨水)【答案】ink【详解】句意:为什么不把瓶子装满墨水呢?根据中文提示可知,“墨水”对应的英文是ink,是不可数名词,此处作介词with的宾语。40.The new rule is to ________ (保护) people’s personal information.【答案】protect【详解】句意:新规则是为了保护人们的个人信息。根据汉语提示可知,protect“保护”,动词;to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,所以填protect。41.He finally ________ (想出) a good idea to save money.【答案】came up with【详解】句意:他最终想出了一个省钱的好主意。括号内“想出”对应的英文短语是come up with,原句中finally(最终)提示句子用一般过去时,come的过去式是came,符合语法要求。42.Look at the ________ (烟) from the window, something must be wrong.【答案】smoke【详解】句意:看从窗户里冒出的烟,一定是出什么事了。“烟”对应英文单词smoke,此处作名词,指“烟雾”这一物质,不可数名词。(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。43.You should ________ (consider) the advantages and disadvantages before making a decision.【答案】consider【详解】句意:在做决定之前,你应该考虑利与弊。should后接动词原形consider,意为“考虑”。44.He lost everything, but ________ (lucky) he didn’t lose his life.【答案】luckily【详解】句意:他失去了一切,但幸运的是他没有失去生命。根据空格后逗号及句意,此处应填副词作状语,修饰整个句子。lucky的副词形式是luckily。45.Teenagers should learn to make choices for ________ (they).【答案】themselves【详解】句意:青少年应该学会为自己做选择。 “for oneself”是固定搭配,意为“为自己”,主语“Teenagers”是复数,对应的反身代词是“themselves”,故填themselves。46.In life my sister is usually ________ (patient) than me.【答案】more patient【详解】句意:在生活中,我姐姐通常比我更有耐心。根据提示词“patient”和标志词“than”可知,此处表示两者比较,应使用形容词的比较级more patient“更有耐心的”。故填more patient。47.________ (sad), my little brother caught a cold and had a sore throat.【答案】Sadly【详解】句意:令人难过的是,我的小弟弟感冒了,还喉咙痛。sad“难过的”是形容词,此处需要用副词形式sadly来修饰整个句子,放在句首首字母需大写。五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)48.My mother often asks me ________ (help) her with housework.【答案】to help【详解】句意:我妈妈经常让我帮她做家务。句中“asks”是动词,常见用法有“ask sb. to do sth.”,意为“让某人做某事”,其中“to do sth.”是动词不定式作宾语补足语。而“help”作为动词时,意为“帮助”,所以此处要用“help”的动词不定式形式“to help”。49.He ________ (put) forward a good suggestion at the meeting yesterday.【答案】put【详解】句意:他昨天在会议上提出了一个好建议。put forward意为“提出(建议、计划等)”,yesterday表明句子为一般过去时,动词put的过去式还是put。50.Why don’t you ________ (take) the dog for a walk around the park 【答案】take【详解】句意:你为什么不带狗在公园里散散步呢?“Why don't you+动词原形”是固定句型,意为“你为什么不……呢?”。故填take。51.Remember ________ (drink) enough water every day to keep healthy.【答案】to drink【详解】句意:记得每天喝足够的水来保持健康。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”,用不定式to drink作宾语。52.My father often ________ (record) our family trips in a notebook so we can look back later.【答案】records【详解】句意:我父亲经常在笔记本上记录我们的家庭旅行,以便我们以后回顾。句中“often”为频率副词,提示动作为经常性或习惯性发生,应用一般现在时。主语My father为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用其第三人称单数形式records。53.This magazine is my favourite ________ (read) because it has interesting stories and beautiful photos.【答案】reading【详解】句意:这本杂志是我最喜欢的读物,因为它有有趣的故事和漂亮的照片。此处需要名词作表语,“read”对应的名词形式是“reading”(意为“读物”),符合“描述杂志的属性”的语境,故填reading。54.I want to ________ (share) my travel stories with my classmates when I come back.【答案】share【详解】句意:我回来后想要和我的同学们分享我的旅行故事。句中“want to”后接动词原形,这是固定用法,share意为“分享”。55.Winning the science contest is a great ________ (achieve) for our team.【答案】achievement【详解】句意:赢得科学竞赛是我们队的一大成就。空前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“great”,空处应补充单数名词,“achieve”的名词形式为achievement。56.The little boy was ________ (discourage) when he failed the math test.【答案】discouraged【详解】句意:这个小男孩数学考试不及格时,感到很沮丧。“discouraged” 是形容词,意为 “沮丧的、泄气的”,在句中作表语,描述人的情绪状态。故填discouraged。57.She is interested in ________ (write) short stories.【答案】writing【详解】句意:她对写短篇故事感兴趣。be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”,其中“in”是介词,后接动名词作宾语,动词write的动名词形式为writing。六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Online Language Exchange: A New Way to LearnMany people want to learn a new language but don’t have the time or money to take classes. Online language exchange can help! You just need a computer or a phone and the Internet.Through online language exchange platforms, you can connect with people from all over the world. You can chat with them by text, voice, or video. For example, if you want to learn Spanish, you can find a Spanish speaker who wants to learn your language. Then you can help each other. You spend half the time speaking Spanish, and the other half helping your partner with your native language.Online language exchange is very convenient. You can start at any time, from anywhere. You don’t need to travel to another country or pay for expensive lessons. It’s usually free or very cheap.However, online exchange is not the same as studying with a teacher. Your partner may not be able to explain grammar rules clearly. But it’s still a great way to practice speaking with real people and learn about other cultures. It can also make you more confident in using the language.Online language exchange is a fun and easy way to improve your language skills. You can try it at home and make friends from around the world!58.What do you need for online language exchange 59.How can you communicate with your language partner according to Paragraph 2 60.Is online language exchange expensive 61.What is one disadvantage of online language exchange mentioned in the passage 62.What is a good way to improve your language skills according to the last paragraph 【答案】58.A computer or a phone and the Internet. 59.By text, voice, or video. 60.No, it’s usually free or very cheap. 61.Your partner may not be able to explain grammar rules clearly. 62.Online language exchange.【导语】本文介绍在线语言交流这种新型学习方式,说明所需条件、交流方式、优缺点及对语言学习的帮助。58.第一段指出:“You just need a computer or a phone and the Internet.”直接提取所需物品即可作答。59.第二段提到:“You can chat with them by text, voice, or video.”直接提取交流方式即可作答。60.第三段说明:“It’s usually free or very cheap.”由此可知它并不昂贵,用否定回答。61.第四段提到:“Your partner may not be able to explain grammar rules clearly.”这是文中提到的一个缺点。62.最后一段指出:“Online language exchange is a fun and easy way to improve your language skills.”直接提取关键信息作答。七、书面表达(本大题共20分)63.请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于自己学习经历的短文。要求:1. 短文应包括标题。2. 开头介绍自己很乐意分享学习经历。3. 中间部分按时间顺序介绍自己的学习经历(遇到困难、老师帮助、取得进步、加入学习小组等)。4. 结尾鼓励他人找到自己的学习方法。5. 正确使用时间状语从句。参考词汇:- find ... difficult- notice one’s problem- advise sb. to do- follow one’s advice- take notes- at the end of ...- join a study group- improve________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考答案My Learning ExperiencesHi, everyone! I’m very glad to share my learning experiences with you.When I first got into the middle school, I found learning quite difficult. Luckily, my English teacher Mr. Zhang noticed my problem after the first exam. He advised me to plan my study well and make good use of every minute in class. I followed Mr. Zhang’s advice. I took notes and followed the teachers carefully in every class.At the end of last term, I could raise questions and share my opinions in front of the whole class. At the start of this term, I joined a study group. We shared our learning materials and had discussions on how to learn different subjects.Maybe you are also worrying about your study. Relax! Talk to your teachers and learn from your classmates. You will find your own way to improve your study.【详解】写作步骤[第一步:审题立意]确定文体:介绍性记叙文,介绍过去的经历,用一般过去时为主,提出建议后希望,用一般将来时明确要点:介绍自己很乐意分享学习经历、介绍自己的学习经历、鼓励他人找到自己的学习方法确定人称:第一人称(I/my)注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称[第二步:构思布局]三段式结构:开头段:总起句,介绍自己很乐意分享学习经历主体段:介绍自己的学习经历(遇到困难、老师帮助、取得进步、加入学习小组等)。结尾段:鼓励他人找到自己的学习方法[第三步:要点展开]要点一:表达乐意分享学习经历:be glad to do/share ...with ...等要点二:遇到困难、老师帮助、取得进步等:find ... difficult/notice one’s problem/advise sb. to do - follow one’s advice等试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 (江苏无锡卷)第一次月考模拟卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册 译林版 原卷.docx (江苏无锡卷)第一次月考模拟卷-2025-2026学年英语八年级下册 译林版 解析卷.docx