吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2026届高三下学期一模考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2026届高三下学期一模考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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高三英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例如:How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. How will the speakers probably get to the stadium
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
2. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s request
A. Favorable. B. Uncertain. C. Critical.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a gallery. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.
4. How much did Jack pay for the dictionary
A. $8. B. $14. C. $20.
5. What will the man do next
A. He will stay up. B. He will go to sleep. C. He will hand in his homework.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman often do with a broken mobile
A. Keep it at home. B. Sell it for recycling. C. Throw it away.
7. What are the speakers talking about
A. Electronic waste. B. Soil pollution. C. A recycling company.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What time will the meeting probably start
A. At 2:15. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:00.
9. What does the woman say about the club
A. It works on preserving animals.
B. It collects local data for the government.
C. It makes videos about endangered animals.
10. What will the speakers probably do first after the meeting
A. See a film. B. Have supper. C. Drink coffee.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Who is Eric
A. A high school student. B. A university graduate. C. A college freshman.
12. Why does the woman refuse to buy a car now
A. The price of a car is not reasonable.
B. The petrol station is far from home.
C. Regularly checking the car is a must.
13. What does the woman expect her son to get
A. A full-time job. B. A straight-A report card. C. The car membership.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. How often does Helen teach computer classes
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. What does Jane begin to do after taking the classes
A. Update her own blog.
B. Download phone bills online.
C. Keep electronic medical records.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Employer and employee. C. Host and guest.
17. How can Helen benefit from volunteering
A. Host a live broadcast.
B. Develop her communication skills.
C. Become head of a voluntary agency.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Where did the speaker visit last month
A. A high-tech labor club.
B. A modern family-run farm.
C. An advanced vegetable garden.
19. What does the computer software there mainly control
A. The watering system. B. The plant growth. C. The soil temperature.
20. What does the speaker want to do in the future
A. Offer different types of services.
B. Participate in skill-based activities.
C Learn more modern technologies.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Creative ideas are bringing nature into urban areas worldwide. Here are some cities that have found ways to let the plants
in — benefiting people and the environment.
Liverpool
In its busy city center, Liverpool built a “living wall” to make room for nature. Due to a lack of planting space, it turned
the outside of St. John’s Shopping Center into a 65-meter green area in 2020. The wall has 14,000 evergreens and helps reduce
some of the pollution produced by the nearby bus station. In 2021, two bee hives (蜂房) were placed on the center’s rooftop,
each housing 20,000 bees. The bees not only pollinate the wall but also support the local ecology.
Singapore
Singapore is determined to be “a city in nature”. In 2021, it started “Green Plan 2030” to make the city more sustainable.
Singapore already has over 400 parks and four nature reserves. By the end of 2026, its green space will increase to 300
hectares. It has also promised to plant a million trees and further increase parkland by 50% from its 2020 baseline. The hope is
that by 2030, no household will be more than a ten-minute walk from a green space.
New York City
Manhattan’s High Line is a 2-kilometer-long public park built on an old elevated railway. The railway was to be pulled
down, but residents wanted to put the site to good use. A design competition in 2003 chose the idea of an above-street garden.
Opened from 2009 to 2019, it is now a city greenway featuring over 150,000 plants.
Melbourne
Melbourne has embraced “vertical (垂 直 的 ) forests” to fight urban heat. In 2018, the city completed the Aurora
Melbourne Central tower, a 74-story building covered with 42,000 plants from 30 native species. The green structure covers
5,000 square meters and absorbs dust and carbon dioxide from the surrounding streets. By 2024, Melbourne had approved 12
more vertical forest projects, aiming to increase urban green cover by 15% and make the city one of the world’s coolest
metropolises.
21. How many bees were housed on the rooftop of St. John’s Shopping Center
A. 14,000. B. 20,000. C. 40,000. D. 150,000.
22. Which city aims to ensure residents’ easy access to green spaces
A. Liverpool. B. Singapore. C. New York City. D. Melbourne.
23. What is one benefit of Melbourne’s vertical forests
A. Providing a city greenway. B. Preserving rare native species.
C. Attracting more tourists. D. Cleaning the surrounding air.
B
For 26-year-old Hungarian student Liu Bao Oscar, the path to studying Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was deeply
personal. Standing in the middle of the busy TCM night market at Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
(LNUTCM), he carefully prepared a traditional medicine for digestion, saying excitedly, “This is my first time trying a herbal
preparation with my own hands.”
When Liu was young, he suffered from frequent stomach pain and digestive issues, and Western medicine provided little
relief. His father, a graduate of LNUTCM, turned to TCM instead. He applied herbal patches (中药贴) to Liu’s belly button,
the location of Shenque acupuncture point (神阙穴), a key TCM acupoint (穴位). “To me, it felt like magic,” Liu said. “In just
a few months, I was feeling much better.”
Curious about this ancient practice, Liu followed in his father’s footsteps. In 2019, he left Hungary and registered at
LNUTCM, determined to understand the science behind TCM. During his studies, Liu discovered the logic behind his
childhood treatment. The patches contained warming herbs, ideal for his cold-related digestive issues. The Shenque
acupuncture point, close to the digestive organs, allowed the medicine to be absorbed efficiently. “It all made sense once I
understood the theory,” he said. “It’s not magic — it’s science.” Inspired, Liu experimented with his treatment. Diagnosed
with poor digestion, he adjusted his diet and tried different herbal combinations. Over time, his digestive problems faded.
The night market gave Liu the chance to see TCM in action. He observed traditional Chinese medicine doctors treating
patients, hoping to absorb their techniques. “Seeing the theory applied in real life is invaluable,” he said. “It reminds me why I
chose this path.”
According to LNUTCM Party Secretary Lyu Xiaodong, TCM isn’t just about treating illness. It’s about “focusing on the
whole lifestyle to maintain health and balance.” Lyu said. For Liu, the goal is to bring TCM back to Hungary. “My father
studied here before. Now, I am continuing that journey,” Liu said. “The more I learn, the more I want to share this knowledge
with the world.”
24. Why did Liu receive TCM treatment when he was young
A. His condition didn’t improve with Western Medicine.
B. His father worked as a famous TCM doctor.
C. He was extremely curious about TCM knowledge.
D. He wanted to follow in his father’s footsteps.
25. What did Liu learn about the Shenque acupuncture point from his studies
A. It was where herbal patches were applied. B. It was a vital acupoint in TCM.
C. Its location helped medicine absorption. D. Warming herbs worked best on it.
26. What did Liu do at the TCM night market
A. He sold digestive herbal patches. B. He treated patients for the first time.
C. He tested the effect of a new digestive drug. D. He watched the application of TCM theory.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Father and Son’s Career in TCM B. A Hungarian’s Journey with TCM
C. A TCM Night Market Experience D. A Great Dream to Spread TCM
C
Thermal paper, widely used in shopping receipts, express waybills and movie tickets, has become an indispensable part of
modern daily life. However, its massive use has long brought two unsolved problems. Traditional thermal paper uses
petroleum-based coatings, which are hard to degrade in the natural environment and contain harmful chemicals. Meanwhile, the
printed personal information on it faces serious leakage risks, as the words can remain clear for years even in open
environment.
To solve these problems, Li Min, a material science expert from Zhejiang University, and her team developed a new type
of plant-based thermal paper. The base of the paper is made of nano-cellulose (纳米纤维素) extracted from straw, a common
agricultural waste. Inspired by the color-fading feature of anthocyanin, a natural pigment, when meeting water, the team chose
it as the core colorant of the new paper.
Different from traditional thermal paper which uses bisphenol A as a color developer, the new paper matches anthocyanin
with biodegradable organic acid. When heated, the two components combine to form stable blue-black words, which can stay
clear for over 6 months at normal room temperature, fully meeting the daily storage needs of most commercial receipts.
The team carried out a set of controlled experiments to test the paper’s comprehensive performance. The results showed
that the new paper’s printing clarity matches traditional commercial thermal paper. In the privacy protection test, the words on
it disappeared completely within 30 seconds after being put into water. In the degradation test, it broke down fully in soil within
3 months, while traditional paper only degraded less than 10%in the same period.
“Our current lab samples are still in small size,” Li says. “Large-scale industrial production may bring new challenges in
material uniformity and production cost. We are clearly aware of these possible problems, and have started follow-up research
to optimize the material, to promote its practical use step by step.”
28. What is a major problem of traditional thermal paper
A. It has very high production cost.
B. It is not suitable for daily use.
C. It breaks easily in wet environment.
D. It risks serious personal information leakage.
29. What is the core colorant of the new thermal paper made from
A. Recycled waste materials. B. Natural plant extracts.
C. Petroleum-based chemicals. D. Industrial by-products.
30. What result did Li’s team’s experiment confirm
A. Its printing clarity matches traditional thermal paper.
B. It can be fully degraded within one month.
C. Its words disappear completely in 10 seconds.
D. It has a longer stable storage time.
31. What is Li Min’s attitude towards the industrial application of the new paper
A. Fully negative. B. Blindly optimistic.
C. Rational and prudent. D. Totally unconcerned.
D
A recent study on digital human (数字人) industry has uncovered a noticeable trend:more and more people are forming
deep emotional bonds with AI-powered digital humans,which are widely used as virtual companions,online idols and customer
service agents.Though whether these digital humans have real emotional feedback remains unproven,this trend has greatly
widened the split in the existing cultural and ethical divide.
Ethicist Professor Zhang Wei has clearly outlined the two sides of this divide: “One side will accuse the other of
dangerously indulging in virtual relationships and escaping real social interactions,while the other will dismiss the first group
as’refusing to accept the new form of emotional connection in the digital age’.” His concern is not unreasonable. Today, some
people already share their deepest secrets with digital humans and even treat them as life partners,while others laugh off the
idea as nothing more than“confusing programmed responses with real feelings”.
So what might a digital human with widely recognized“emotional value” look like Imagine a lifelong companion that
listens to your troubles,celebrates your achievements, accompanies you through hard times, and even grows and changes with
you over the years.Crucially,this companion will have a continuous “memory” and form a unique interaction mode with
you,much like a real friend. While today’s digital humans are not yet at this stage, they are developing at an amazing
speed.When that future arrives,more intense conflicts over their status and rights will be unavoidable.
History offers similar examples. Consider the wide acceptance of telephones,which were once strongly opposed by people
who argued that they would destroy face-to-face communication and weaken real human relationships,even decades after they
became popular. There’s no reason that the debate over digital humans’emotional value will be any different. What’s
worse,unlike telephones whose function is clearly defined,we have no unified standard to judge whether the emotional
connection with digital humans is“real” or “valuable”.
Undoubtedly, these deepening divisions will reshape our legal rules,social norms and even family concepts. That’s why
now — before the divide becomes too deep to bridge — is the critical moment to act. We need to build a reasonable ethical
and legal framework for the digital age through in-depth and rational discussion, and guide society forward in an orderly way,
rather than let the division split us apart.
32. What is the core message of Paragraph 1
A. Digital humans can provide real emotional feedback.
B. The popularity of digital humans has widened social ethical divide.
C. Digital humans are widely used in the service industry.
D. People have reached an agreement on digital humans.
33. What does the underlined word “indulging in” mean in Paragraph 2
A. Breaking away from. B. Being addicted to.
C. Taking charge of. D. Being cautious about.
34. Why is “the wide acceptance of telephones” mentioned in Paragraph 4
A. To show the debate over digital humans will last long.
B. To prove telephones have changed people’s way of communication.
C. To stress the importance of digital technology development.
D. To deny the value of face-to-face communication.
35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
A. To introduce the development of digital humans.
B. To explain the function of digital humans.
C To solve the conflict over digital humans.
D. To call for early action to deal with the coming ethical divide.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 12. 5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
The Last Living Monet
Every winter, the head gardener at Claude Monet’s garden in the tiny French village of Giverny sits down to a pile of seed
lists’ for disappointment. Avisard knows he must grow at least 520,000 plants to recreate these historic grounds. But each year
at least 10 seed varieties he selected the previous season will disappear.____36____ When Monet moved to Giverny in 1883,
nurseries (苗圃) were covered with Victorian flowers. Many of his favored varieties have since gone extinct or been completely
changed as people prefer both harder (耐寒的) plants and flowers with ever-increasing blooms.
This season, Avisard is crazy about growing a taller pelargonium (天竺葵), a clumped-flower (簇状花) cousin to the
geranium (老鹳草) that Monet famously planted in several red and pink beds in front of his pink house. “____37____” Avisard
says. “To bring them back would be a resurrection (起死回生).”
Head gardener since 2016, Avisard now leads a dozen gardeners, twice as many as Monet enlisted. ____38____ Wetter
winters followed by hot, dry summers lead to earlier crowds of pests. In addition, the management of tourists poses a
significant challenge. ____39____
“It’s complicated.” says Avisard, “____40____” He and Giverny’s gardeners seek to please a man they’ve never met by
creating a space so identifiable that it reminds strangers of paintings they see hanging in museums the world over.
As seeds disappear, the task only gets harder. “We want people to look out like Monet and see what he saw.”
A. You can’t buy them anywhere.
B. As with fashion, people’s tastes in flowers change.
C. The tourists have to feel like they are in Monet’s paintings.
D. These gardeners struggle with a wildly changing ecosystem.
E. Monet’s garden symbolizes impressionist art and natural beauty.
F. His work includes planting, researching and sourcing rare seeds.
G. Nearly 800,000 visitors flock to the area every year between April and October.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dentist Alberto Inzulza Galdames was born in rural Chile. While growing up, he became ___41___ of the health inequities
(不公平) in his community. Dental care was hard to ___42___ in his village, which was hours away from the nearest city and,
for many, it was ___43___ on a list of pressing financial needs.
The ambition to ___44___ access to health care for people in these underserved communities ___45___ him to study
dentistry at Finis Terrae University in Chile. As luck would have it, on the last semester, he was ___46___ as an exchange
student to Harvard University. While studying there, he took ___47___ to serve as a volunteer teacher and dentist in Nepal,
where he started a nongovernmental organization ___48___ to promoting health education. Meanwhile, he focused on
___49___ gaps in health care.
But even as he traveled the world, Inzulza remained firmly ____50____ in his family and community. After graduation, he
returned to seeing patients in Chile, but with a broader ____51____, on how to advocate for their needs. He started to see bad
teeth as more than just a ____52____ of pain but a symptom of the ways that lower-income people around the world are
____53____ by health systems.
As for his future plan, Inzulza hopes to make more ____54____ to the development of a more inclusive and equitable
health care system. “I’m not just a dentist of Chile,” Inzulza said. “I’m working on something ____55____, leveling the
inequality in health care.”
41. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. cautious
42. A. refer to B. carry out C. get across D. come by
43. A. low B. new C. common D. obvious
44. A. link B. confirm C. balance D. enhance
45. A. enabled B. reminded C. drove D. taught
46. A. selected B. promoted C. named D. labeled
47. A. advice B. shelter C. courage D. time
48. A. accustomed B. dedicated C. limited D. exposed
49. A. recording B. measuring C. revealing D. bridging
50. A. skilled B. interested C. rooted D. stuck
51. A. assumption B. perspective C. coverage D. tolerance
52. A. source B. sense C. symbol D. knowledge
53. A. challenged B. tracked C. failed D. charged
54. A. contributions B. sacrifices C. choices D. profits
55. A. easier B. bigger C. busier D. wiser
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On September 26th, 2025, the research vessel “Xue Long 2” returned to Shanghai, ____56____ (mark) the completion of
China’s 15th Arctic Ocean expedition. During this expedition, the“Deep Sea No. 1”, ____57____ carried the “Jiaolong”
manned submersible, successfully completed China’s first manned deep dive in the Arctic ice area.
This expedition, which involved four vessels (the “Xue Long 2”, “Jidi”, “Deep Sea No. 1” and “Tan Suo San Hao”), was
China’s largest-scale Arctic Ocean ____58____ (science) expedition. The “Xue Long 2” ____59____ (provide) key support
by breaking ice all the way, enabling the “Jiaolong” to conduct the dive in the ice-covered area.
The research team ____60____ (original) found that the density, biodiversity and individual body size of living creatures
in some Arctic sea areas varied within ____61____ spatial range. This discovery helps scientists understand the impact of
climate change ____62____ the deep-sea bottom ecosystem.
____63____ (know) as a “natural laboratory” for global climate change research, the Arctic has a high barrier for
exploration. This breakthrough not only fills the gap in this field in China but also enhances China’s capability to understand
the varied ____64____ (change) in the Arctic Ocean. China contributes Chinese data ____65____ wisdom to addressing global
climate change.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66. 假定你是李华,在口语课上,外教 Aaron 组织同学们分组讨论:“What are we losing with traffic convenience ”请你
代表小组用英语作总结发言,要点包括:
1. 小组观点;
2. 陈述理由。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. It is an honor to represent our group in summarizing our discussion.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was a knock at the door. It was a delivery man. “Sign here, please,” he said. I signed. “It’s for you,” he added, and
handed me an elephant. Never had I ordered an elephant, never in my wildest dreams. And he couldn’t be one of those prizes I
had won in a contest, because I had never got involved in those. But the elephant was addressed correctly, and the shipping
charges had been paid in full.
“Is this a shipping error And I don’t want him,” I said, but the delivery man was firm: I had signed; the elephant was
mine. I had to keep him.
And so began my life with the elephant. The first few days I kept him in the apartment, but it was hard for him to get up
and down the stairs when he needed a breath of air and he couldn’t fit in the elevator. Besides, he took up the rest of my dining
room.
Then I tried putting him in the garage of the building, but other neighbors complained. Each was allowed one parking
space. I had to choose between my car and the elephant. So I parked the elephant in the garage and left my car out on the street.
I did not have enough money to buy gas and fifty pounds of food a day for the elephant, so I began driving the elephant to
work in the morning. He was most kind, and, as it turned out, much faster and more comfortable than a bus.
I outfitted him with an elegant blanket, but even so, the first few days I was embarrassed when I went out with him.
Everyone pointed at me. Many people laughed. “Look at that crazy man with the elephant,” they said. And the traffic police
gave me such dirty looks that I was ashamed. I would leave the elephant in the office parking lot, and then pick him up at the
end of the day. He always waited for me patiently, without complaining.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Being clever, good-natured and very handsome, he became my best friend soon.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
It was the most enjoyable time of my life, but unfortunately it had to end.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力 ACBBC CCBBA AACCB BABCB
21. C 22. B 23. D
24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B
28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C
32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D
36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. C
41. B 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C
54. A 55. B
56. marking
57. which 58. scientific
59. provided
60. originally
61. a 62. on##upon
63. Known 64. changes
65. and
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
【66 题答案】
【答案】
Hello, everyone. It is an honor to represent our group in summarizing our discussion. What we firmly believe is that traffic
convenience comes at the cost of invaluable things.
First, it reduces our physical activity, as people prefer driving to walking, which harms our health. Second, it causes
environmental damage: vehicle exhaust pollutes the air. Finally, we are losing meaningful social interactions. Streets that were
once lively spaces for community life are now filled with rushing cars.
In conclusion, it is our sense of community, environmental health, and personal well-being that we are sacrificing. We
must seek a balance to preserve these precious aspects of life.
67
Being clever, good-natured and very handsome, he became my best friend soon. He understood my words and would nudge my
hand gently when he wanted a treat. On weekends, we walked in the park, where kids loved to pat his soft ears and feed him
fruit. Strangers no longer laughed; instead, they waved and smiled at us. He even cheered me up when I was tired from work,
wrapping his trunk around me like a warm hug. We shared every moment, and the awkwardness I felt at first faded into pure
joy.
It was the most enjoyable time of my life, but unfortunately it had to end. One day, a letter arrived saying the elephant was
a gift for a zoo nearby, sent by mistake. The zookeepers came to take him, and my eyes filled with tears. He nuzzled my cheek,
as if saying goodbye. Though I was sad, I knew he’d have a bigger home with other elephants. Later, I visited him every week,
and he’d always run to the fence to greet me. Our unexpected friendship taught me that joy can come from the most surprising
places.

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