资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Unit 9 Forces of Nature
Listening & Speaking
（仁爱版 2024）八年级
下
Learning objectives
0
Lead in
Pre-listening
2
While-listening
Post-listening
4
Summary
Assessment
6
Homework
1
3
5
7
By the end of the lesson, I will be able to...
1
2
3
introduce natural disasters and their main features;
recognize disaster-related vocabulary and descriptive expressions;
get key info from listening to improve disaster notice comprehension.
00
Learning objectives
https://www.21cnjy.com二一教育
Q: What kind of weather do you see in the video
Q: Is it a normal winter day
Watch and answer.
Lead in
01
I see heavy snow and strong wind.
No, it isn’t.
The snow is too heavy and the wind is too strong.
So this is not just bad weather—it’s a natural disaster. What other natural disasters do you know
Pre-listening.
What do you know about natural disasters
Look and answer.
What can you see in the picture
What kind of natural disaster is it
Flood.
/fl d/
Houses flooded.
Cars submerged.
What should we do when a flood comes
Go to high places. Stay away from rivers. Do not walk in water.
Look and answer.
What can you see in the video
What kind of natural disaster is it
What should we do during a heatwave
Heatwave.
High temperature。
Scorching sun.
People should drink more water and stay at home.
Look and answer.
What can you see in the picture
What kind of natural disaster is it
What should we do during a typhoon
Typhoon.
Trees blown down.
Strong winds and huge waves.
People should stay at a high place, close windows.
Look and answer.
What can you see in the picture
What kind of natural disaster is it
What should we do during a snowstorm
Snowstorm.
Heavy snow covered.
Cars covered in snow.
People should stay at home and wear warm clothes.
Look and answer.
What can you see in the picture
What kind of natural disaster is it
What should we do during a snowstorm
Wildfire.
Forests burning.
Thick smoke.
People should call the firefighters and stay away from fire.
Look and answer.
What can you see in the picture
What kind of natural disaster is it
What should we do during a snowstorm
Earthquake.
Buildings collapsed.
Ground cracked.
People should hide under desks.
Activity 1 Match the disasters with the pictures.
a. earthquake
b. wildfire
c. typhoon
d. flood
e. snowstorm
f. heatwave
a
e
c
d
b
f
Read and match.
Pre-listening
02
Fill in each blank with a suitable word above.
1.Water in a(n) _____________ runs much faster than usual and takes away everything in its way.
2.A sudden rise of temperature is a(n) _____________ and the temperature in the central area always rises the fastest.
3.In a(n) _____________, strong wind mixes with heavy rainfall. It hits everything harder by the sea than elsewhere.
d. flood
f. heatwave
c. typhoon
Fill in the blanks.
Pre-listening
02
a
e
c
d
b
f
Fill in each blank with a suitable word above.
4. Along with a(n)_______________, a strong wind blows and heavy snow falls. To survive it, people must stay somewhere safe and warm.
5. A(n) ____________ can burn down everything in the forest. To prevent the disaster, we should always keep fire away from the forest.
6. A(n) ______________ is a sudden shaking of the earth’s surface. Early warnings can help reduce harm and loss of life.
Fill in the blanks.
Pre-listening
02
a
e
c
d
b
f
e. snowstorm
b. wildfire
a. earthquake
Read and take notes.
Pre-listening
02
1.Water in a(n) _____________ runs much faster than usual and takes away everything in its way.
2.A sudden rise of temperature is a(n) _____________ and the temperature in the central area always rises the fastest.
3.In a(n) _____________, strong wind mixes with heavy rainfall. It hits everything harder by the sea than elsewhere.
4. Along with a(n)_______________, a strong wind blows and heavy snow falls. To survive it, people must stay somewhere safe and warm.
5. A(n) ____________ can burn down everything in the forest. To prevent the disaster, we should always keep fire away from the forest.
6. A(n) ______________ is a sudden shaking of the earth’s surface. Early warnings can help reduce harm and loss of life.
d. flood
f. heatwave
c. typhoon
e. snowstorm
b. wildfire
a. earthquake
runs much faster than usual 比平时流得快得多
a sudden rise of temperature 气温突然升高
rises the fastest 上升得最快
along with 伴随着
heavy snow falls 下大雪
burn down everything in the forest 烧毁森林里的一切
keep fire away from the forest 让火源远离森林
reduce harm and loss of life 减少伤害和生命损失
Pair work. Listen and fill in the blanks.
What do you know about________
It’s a kind of natural disaster. Water in a flood____________________
____________________________.
Yes. And it takes away_________
_____________________________.
Listen and fill.
While-listening
03
flood
runs much faster than usual
everything in its way
Pair work. Listen and repeat.
What do you know about________
It’s a kind of natural disaster. Water in a flood____________________
____________________________.
Yes. And it takes away_________
_____________________________.
Listen and read.
While-listening
03
flood
runs much faster than usual
everything in its way
C. Replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
What do you know about ______
It’s a kind of natural disaster. _________.
Yes. _______________.
Work in pairs.
While-listening
03
Notice Event The ________ high-speed train from Beijing West to Shenzhen North is stuck in Shijiazhuang.
Reason A heavy ______________.
Action Passengers stay _________ and keep themselves ________.
Station: prepare ___________________ and offer help to those in need.
Activity 2 Read the notice and predict the information.
Read and predict.
While-listening
03




序数词 / 限定词（表具体车次）
示例：No. 123 / G89 / express
类型：名词 （天气类）
示例：snowstorm / rainstorm / typhoon
类型：形容词（表状态）（描述自我防护）
示例：warm / safe / hydrated
类型：形容词（表状态）（描述乘客行为）
示例：calm / inside / patient
类型：名词短语（表物资）
示例：hot water / food and drinks / blankets
Activity 2 Listen to the notice and complete the table.
Notice Event The ________ high-speed train from Beijing West to Shenzhen North is stuck in Shijiazhuang.
Reason A heavy ______________.
Action Passengers stay _________ and keep themselves ________.
Station: prepare ___________________ and offer help to those in need.
G81
snowstorm
calm
warm
free food and water
Listen and fill in the table.
While-listening
03




Post-listening
04
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Dear passengers, attention please! This is ___________________ from_____________________________. We’re now ______ in Shijiazhuang because of____________________. According to the weather report, the snowstorm is getting worse and won’t stop until ___________ this evening.
Please __________ in your seats and __________________ . We will provide free food and water for you. If you feel sick or have any trouble, please turn to us for help. Thank you for your understanding.
G81 high-speed train
Beijing West to Shenzhen North
stuck
a heavy snowstorm
8 o’clock
stay calm
keep yourself warm
Post-listening
04
Read and underline.
Read the listening text and underline the useful sentences.
Dear passengers, attention please! This is G81 high-speed train from Beijing West to Shenzhen North. We’re now stuck in Shijiazhuang because of a heavy snowstorm. According to the weather report, the snowstorm is getting worse and won’t stop until 8 o’clock this evening.
Please stay calm in your seats and keep yourself warm. We will provide free food and water for you. If you feel sick or have any trouble, please turn to us for help. Thank you for your understanding.
介绍现状
解释原因
解决措施
Post-listening
04
Activity 3 Pair work.
Read the listening text and make a conversation based on Activity 2.
A: Hi, do you know what happened to ...
B: ... hit ... People were stuck there.
A: Why
B: Because of...
A: What should people do
B: Workers in the train provided ….People should…
A: That was very kind of them. ...
Show time
Talk clearly (内容清晰)
Pronunciation(发音标准)
Body language(使用肢体语言)
Fluently(流利的)
Reasonable(理由合理)
Grade and share:
The words we have learned
一、词汇过关
地震 _____________________洪水 _____________________
台风 _____________________暴风雪 _____________________
heatwave _________________wildfire __________________
_natural disaster ____________in danger _________________
Summary
05
earthquake
flood
typhoon
snowstorm
热浪
野火
自然灾害
处于危险中
The phrases we have learned
二、请将短语与对应的中文释义匹配
wildfire　　　　　 ① 热浪
b. heatwave　　　　 ② 野火
c. in danger　　　　 ③ 自然灾害
d. natural disaster　　 ④ 处于危险中
翻译下列短语
（1）一场台风 ___________________________
（2）保护自己 ___________________________
Summary
05
a typhoon
protect yourself
The sentences we have learned
三、句子翻译。
（1）什么是洪水？它是一种自然灾害。
__________________________________________________________
（2）台风来临时人们应该待在家里。
__________________________________________________________
（3）野火非常危险，人们必须远离它。
__________________________________________________________
（4）A snowstorm is coming and we need to stay indoors.
__________________________________________________________
Summary
05
What is a flood It is a natural disaster.
People should stay at home when a typhoon comes.
A wildfire is very dangerous. People must keep away from it.
暴风雪要来了，我们需要待在室内。
四、用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的词汇填空。
We should __________ (stay) safe when a typhoon comes.
A flood __________ (be) a very common natural disaster.
They are __________ (worry) about the coming wildfire.
It’s important __________ (keep) safe in a natural disaster.
People must __________ (run) away from the fire quickly.
The grammar we have learned
Summary
05
stay
to keep
run
is
worried
Assessment
06
Self-assessment
I can introduce natural disasters and their main features.
I can recognize disaster-related vocabulary and descriptive expressions.
I can get key info from listening to improve disaster notice comprehension.
Basic (基础)
完成教材 Activity 1 的 B 部分填空，并背诵 6 种自然灾害的英文名称与定义。
Improving(提升)
模仿 Activity 1 的对话，选择一种自然灾害，编写一段对话，包含灾害定义、影响及应对建议。
Extend (拓展)
制作一张 “防灾宣传海报”，包含 2 种自然灾害的图片、定义、危害及 3 条应对建议。
Homework
09
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