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Unit 2 Last weekend 重点语法和句型--句型转换和连词成句 强化练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册
一、连词成句
1．the, tea, we, afternoon, drank, in (.)
_____________________
2．watched, in, TV, evening, the, I (.)
_______________________________________
3．new, want, to, buy, I, magazine, the, film, (.)
_______________________________
4．was, how, last, your, weekend ( )
____________________________________________________________
5．did, a, you, see, film ( )
___________________________________________
6．—What did you do last weekend
—______________________________. (stayed, home, weekend, all, slept, and, at, I)
7．—What do you want to buy
—__________________________________________. (the, magazine, want, I, to, new, buy)
8．—____________________________________ (you, do, did, anything, else)
—Yes, I cleaned my room.
9．at, my, last, sister, home, little, stayed, weekend (.)
________________________________
10．yesterday, did, do, John, What ( )
_______________________
二、句型转换
11．I stayed at home the day before yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_________ did you _________ the day before yesterday
12．Tom is staying at home now. (用yesterday代替now改写句子)
Tom ______ at home ______.
13．I washed my clothes on Sunday. (变成一般疑问句)
______________________________
14．She cleaned her room last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ she __________ her room last Sunday
15．My weekend was great and funny. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________
16．The weekend was OK. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________
17．I cooked the food last night. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________
18．Lucy visited her grandparents yesterday. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
____________________________
19．I watch some shows on TV. (改为一般过去时)
__________________________________________
20．Did you see a film (否定回答)
_________________________________
21．Ann did housework at home last night. (改为否定句)
Ann _______ ______ housework at home last night.
22．We are going to the shop by bus tomorrow. (用yesterday改写句子)
We ______ to the shop by bus ______.
23．I wash my clothes on the weekend. (用last weekend改写)
________________________
参考答案
1．We drank tea in the afternoon.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the afternoon在下午，tea茶，we我们，drank喝，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们下午喝茶了。故答案为We drank tea in the afternoon.
2．I watched TV in the evening.
【详解】watched TV看电视，in the evening在晚上，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我晚上看电视了。
3．I want to buy the new film magazine.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。new新的，want to想，buy买，I我，magazine杂志，the定冠词，film电影，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想买新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new film magazine.
4．How was your last weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构。was是，how怎样，last weekend上周末，your你的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你的上周末怎么样？故答案为How was your last weekend
5．Did you see a film
【详解】本题考查句子结构。did助动词，see a film看电影，you你，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你看电影了吗？故答案为Did you see a film
6．I stayed at home and slept all weekend.
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—________。本题考查句子结构。stayed待，home家，weekend周末，all整个的，slept睡觉，and和，at在，I我，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：整个周末我都待在家里睡觉。故答案为I stayed at home and slept all weekend.
7．I want to buy the new magazine
【详解】句意：—你想买什么？—_____。本题考查句子结构。the定冠词，magazine杂志，want to想要，I我，new新的，buy买。根据所给单词和句号，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：我想买这本新杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new magazine。
8．Did you do anything else
【详解】句意：—你还做其他的事情了吗？—是的，我打扫房间了。本题考查句子结构。you你，do做，did助动词，anything else其他的事情，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：你还做其他的事情了吗？故答案为Did you do anything else
9．My little sister stayed at home last weekend.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。at home 在家，my 我的，last weekend 上周末，little sister 妹妹，stayed 停留，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的妹妹上周末待在家里。故答案为My little sister stayed at home last weekend.
10．What did John do yesterday
【详解】本题考查句子结构。yesterday昨天，did助动词，do做，John约翰，What什么，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：约翰昨天做了什么？故答案为What did John do yesterday
11． What do
【详解】原句句意：我前天待在家了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，助动词did后跟动词原形，画线部分用原形do代替，故答案为What，do。
12． stayed yesterday
【详解】原句句意：汤姆现在正待在家。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday代替now改写句子，句子变一般现在时，第一个空填动词过去式stayed，第二个空填yesterday，故答案为stayed，yesterday。
13．Did you wash your clothes on Sunday
【详解】句意：我在周日洗我的衣服了。本题考查句型转换。washed是实义动词，时态是一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did，动词的过去式washed变成原形wash，主语I变成you，故答案为Did you wash your clothes on Sunday
14． Did clean
【详解】原句句意：她上周日打扫房间了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词cleaned是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，cleaned变原形clean，故答案为Did，clean。
15．How was your weekend
【详解】原句句意：我的周末是极好的和有趣的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。划线部分是周末的具体感受，对其提问用how怎么样，将my改为your，故答案为How was your weekend
16．How was the weekend
【详解】句意：周末不错。本题考查句型转换。OK不错的，疑问词用How，怎么样，时态是一般过去时，剩余部分把be动词was提前，变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，故答案为How was the weekend
17．What did you do last night
【详解】句意：我昨天晚上做饭了。本题考查句型转换。cooked the food做饭，疑问词用what，什么，时态是一般过去时，剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，主语I变成you，do动词，做，用原形，故答案为What did you do last night
18．Did Lucy visit her grandparents yesterday Yes, she did.
【详解】句意：露西昨天看望她的祖父母了。本题考查句型转换。visited是动词visited的过去式，时态是一般过去时，一般疑问句的助动词用did，动词的过去式visited变成原形visit。肯定回答Yes, 主语+助动词，主语是Lucy，助动词是did，故答案为Did Lucy visit her grandparents yesterday Yes, she did.
19．I watched some shows on TV.
【详解】句意：我在电视上看一些节目。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般过去时，可知需将动词“watch”变为过去式“watched”，故答案为I watched some shows on TV.
20．No, I didn’t.
【详解】原句句意：你(你们)看电影了吗？本题考查一般疑问句答语。题干要求做否定回答，原句是did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes,主语+did。否定回答为：No, 主语+didn’t。问句主语是you，所以答语主语要变为I。故答案为No, I didn’t.
21． didn’t do
【详解】句意：安昨天晚上在家做家务了。本题考查句型转换。did是实义动词，时态是一般过去时，否定句借助助动词didn’t，动词的过去式did变成原形do，故答案为didn’t；do。
22． went yesterday
【详解】句意：明天我们将坐公交去商店。本题考查句型转换。题目要求用yesterday改写句子，也就是把时态改为一般过去时，动词用过去式，go是动词，去，过去式是went，yesterday昨天，故答案为went；yesterday。
23．I washed my clothes last weekend.
【详解】句意：我在周末洗衣服。本题考查句型转换。用last weekend改写，也就是把时态改为一般过去时，动词改为过去式，动词wash的过去式是washed，last weekend上周末，故答案为I washed my clothes last weekend.
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