Unit 3 Growing Up 易混语法单选 专题练(2) 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up 易混语法单选 专题练(2) 2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up 易混语法单选 专题练(2)
2025-2026学年下学期初中英语人教版(2024)八年级下册
1.We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.
A.as far as B.as soon as C.as well D.as long as
2.I’m ________ tired. I can walk on.
A.a bit B.a little C.not a bit D.not a little
3.—Sorry, we can't hear you clearly. Will you please ________ your email address
—I'll write it down.
A.review B.recite C.report D.repeat
4.If we ________, we can finish this difficult task on time.
A.pull together B.pull down C.pull up D.pull out
5.After hours of discussion, they finally found a ________ to the difficult problem.
A.pollution B.solution C.decision D.question
6.Some children like to eat chocolate ________ eating too much is not good for their health.
A.before B. though C. if
7.In Ningguo, Anhui, redwoods turn the landscape into living poetry. Countless tourists come here ______ it takes them hours by car.
A.even though B.as far as C.as long as D.since
8.The children’s ________ laughter filled the whole classroom during the party.
A.careful B.joyful C.useful D.painful
9.After receiving so much help from others, Mary wrote a letter to show how ________ she was.
A.careful B.thankful C.harmful D.peaceful
10.If you always have ________ thoughts, you will find it hard to be happy.
A.creative B.positive C.active D.negative
11.Although they are twins, they think very ________ about most things.
A.possibly B.carefully C.patiently D.differently
12.—China has many famous mountains, such ________ Mount Hua, Mount Heng and Mount Emei.
—Yes, and most of them ________ in the western part of China.
A.as; lie B.as; live C.for; stand
13.Though he is lying on bed with his eyes closed, he is ______.
A.sleepy B.angry C.quiet D.awake
14.—_______ , Tom! It’s time to go to school.
—Oh, my god. I will be late.
A.Wake up B.Make up C.Set up D.Take up
15.My mom likes ________ activities like yoga, and she always feels ________ after doing them.
A.relaxed; relaxing B.relaxing; relaxed
C.relaxing; relaxing D.relaxed; relaxed
16.Don’t worry. It’s ________ to feel nervous before giving a speech.
A.unusual B.important C.normal D.special
17.My grandmother has been used to ________ in the city, but she still mentions the old village ________.
A.live; all the time B.living; from time to time
C.live; on time D.living; in time
18.— My friend is ________ at me for losing the match.
— I’m sorry to hear that.
A.careful B.mad C.mind D.painful
19.The river is only about half a meter .Look!It is just over my knees(膝盖).
A.long B.wide C.tall D.deep
20.Mrs. Wang is very ______ her students’ progress because they all work hard.
A.strict in B.happy with C.worried about D.afraid of
21.—________ do you like the new Library in Jiangyan
— Wonderful! I’m satisfied with the high ________ of its service.
A.How; cost B.What; value C.How; standard D.What; price
22.We shouldn’t always compare ourselves ________ others because all of us are special and have our own advantages.
A.from B.to C.with
23.He won the second ________ in the English Speech Contest.
A.price B.award C.match
24.The teacher spoke slowly and clearly to ______ his meaning ______ to the students.
A.get; across B.give; up C.take; off D.put; away
25.—How was your school singing competition yesterday, Lily
—________. The music was so loud that I couldn’t hear the singers ________.
A.Wonderful, quickly B.Exciting, carefully
C.Terrible, clearly D.Boring, quietly
26.With so many exams coming up, most students feel very ______ these days.
A.stressed B.relaxed C.excited D.bored
27.Many young people turn to alcohol to reduce , though they clearly know it is not a good way to relax.
A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C D A B B A B B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A D A B C B B D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
答案 C C B A C A C
1.C
【详解】句意:我们昨天吃的米饭和鱼并且也吃了面条。A. as far as 据…, 就…来说 B. as soon as一…就C. as well也D. as long as只要,根据句意这里想表达我们也吃了面条,所以用as well 表示也,故选C。
【点睛】表示“也”的词: too 用于句末,且前面需用逗号隔开, also用于句子中间,as well 也用于句尾,但前面不需要用逗号。
2.C
【详解】句意:我一点不累。我能继续走。
考查短语辨析。a bit有一点儿;稍微(表示程度轻微,相当于“a little”);a little有一点儿;稍微(与“a bit” 同义,可修饰形容词);not a bit一点也不(完全否定,相当于“not at all”);not a little非常;很(双重否定表肯定,程度强烈)。根据“I can walk on”可知,我一点也不累。故选C。
3.D
【详解】句意:----对不起,我们不能听清楚你说的话。请重复一下你的电子邮件地址好吗?----我将把它写下来。考查动词辨析。A. review回顾,复习;B. recite背诵,叙述;C. report报告,公布;D. repeat重复,再说一遍,复述。根据上文“我们不能听清楚你说的话”可知要求对方再说一遍电子邮件地址,可知选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:如果我们齐心协力,我们就能按时完成这项艰巨的任务。
pull together齐心协力;pull down拆毁;pull up停下;pull out拔出。根据后半句“finish this difficult task on time”可知,完成艰巨任务需要团队合作,应填pull together。
5.B
【详解】句意:经过几个小时的讨论,他们终于找到了这个难题的一个解决方案。
pollution污染;solution解决方案;decision决定;question问题。根据“After hours of discussion”及“to the difficult problem”可知,讨论是为了寻找解决问题的办法,应填solution。
6.B
【详解】句意:有些孩子喜欢吃巧克力,尽管吃太多对他们的健康不好。
考查连词辨析。before 在……之前;though 虽然,尽管;if 如果。前后两句之间构成让步关系,“有些孩子喜欢吃巧克力”与“吃太多对健康不好”是让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:在安徽宁国,红杉将风景变成了鲜活的诗篇。无数游客来到这里,尽管他们需要开车数小时。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;as far as就……而言;as long as只要;since自从,因为。根据“Countless tourists come here...it takes them hours by car.”可知,前后句为让步关系,表示“尽管路途遥远,游客依然前来”,故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:聚会期间,孩子们快乐的笑声充满了整个教室。
careful小心的;joyful快乐的;useful有用的;painful痛苦的。根据“during the party”和“laughter”可知语境是愉快的,修饰笑声应用“快乐的”,应填joyful。
9.B
【详解】句意:在得到别人这么多的帮助后,玛丽写了一封信来表达她的感激之情。
careful小心的;thankful感激的;harmful有害的;peaceful和平的。根据“After receiving so much help from others”可知,收到帮助后通常会产生感激之情,因此写信来表达感谢,应填thankful。
10.D
【详解】句意:如果你总是有消极的想法,你会发现很难快乐。
creative有创造力的;positive积极的;active活跃的;negative消极的。根据“you will find it hard to be happy”可知,很难快乐说明想法是消极的,应填negative。
11.D
【详解】句意:虽然他们是双胞胎,但他们对大多数事情的想法非常不同。
possibly可能地;carefully仔细地;patiently耐心地;differently不同地。根据“Although they are twins”可知,although引导让步状语从句,表示转折关系,双胞胎通常相似,此处强调想法不一致,推测出应填differently表示“不同地”。
12.A
【详解】句意:——中国有许多名山,如华山、衡山和峨眉山。——是的,它们中的大多数位于中国西部。
考查介词和动词辨析。as像;for为了;lie位于;live生活;stand站。such as“例如”,是固定搭配,用于举例说明,可排除C项;根据“most of them…in the western part of China”的语境可知,此处指山脉的地理位置,lie符合,指它们中的大多数位于中国西部。故选A。
13.D
【详解】D 本题考查形容词和语境辨析。句意:虽然他躺在床上闭着眼,但他是醒着的。A. sleepy瞌睡的;B. angry生气的;C. quiet 寂静的;D. awake醒着的。结合句意此刻他醒着的符合题意。故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:——醒醒,汤姆,该去上学了。——我的天啊,我要迟到了。A. Wake up 醒来;B. Make up 组成;C. Set up 建立,设置;D. Take up占据;根据It’s time to go to school.可知,是醒醒;故选A
15.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈喜欢像瑜伽这样令人放松的活动,并且她做完后总是感到放松的。
考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的,修饰人;relaxing令人放松的,修饰事物。第一空修饰activities“活动”,活动本身具有使人放松的性质,需用-ing形式relaxing表示“令人放松的”;第二空在feels后作表语,描述人的状态,需用-ed形式relaxed表示“感到放松的”。故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:别担心。在演讲前感到紧张是正常的。
unusual不寻常的;important重要的;normal正常的;special特别的。根据“Don’t worry.”可知是在安慰对方,演讲前紧张是普遍现象,因此是正常的,应填normal。
17.B
【详解】句意:我祖母已经习惯了住在城市里,但她仍然不时地提到那个老村庄。
考查非谓语动词及短语辨析。all the time一直;from time to time不时;on time按时;in time及时。be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”,是固定搭配;根据“My grandmother has been used to …in the city, but she still mentions the old village…”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,指仍然不时地提到那个老村庄。故选B。
18.B
【详解】句意:——我的朋友因为我输了这场比赛而生我的气。——我听到这个很难过。A. careful小心的;B. mad生气的;C. mind介意;D. painful疼痛的。短语be mad at sb.表示生某人的气。根据losing the match.可知是生某人的气,根据题意,故选B。
19.D
【详解】句意:河流只有大约半米深。看!它只有刚没过膝盖。long长的;wide宽的;tall高的;deep深的。由第二句It is just over my knees可知,第一句是说河的深度。
20.B
【详解】句意:王老师对学生们的进步感到非常高兴,因为他们都很努力。
strict in在……方面严格;happy with对……感到满意/高兴;worried about担心……;afraid of害怕……。根据“because they all work hard”可知,学生们学习努力,因此老师对他们的进步应该是感到开心满意,应填happy with。
21.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得姜堰的新图书馆怎么样?——太棒了!我对它的高标准服务感到满意。
考查特殊疑问句和名词辨析。cost成本;value价值;standard标准;price价格。“How do you like… ” 是固定句型,用于询问对某事物的意见或感受。根据“high ... of its service”可知,此处表示“高标准服务”。故选C。
22.C
【详解】句意:我们不应该总是拿自己和别人比较,因为我们都是特别的,有自己的优势。
考查介词和动词短语。from来自;to向;with和。compare...to...“把……比作……”,compare...with...“把……和……作比较”。 根据“because all of us are special and have our own advantages”可知,我们都是特别的,有自己的优势,因此表示作比较。故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:他在英语演讲比赛中赢得了二等奖。
price价格;award奖,奖品;match比赛。根据“won the second...in the English Speech Contest”可知,在比赛中赢得的应该是奖项,award符合语境。
24.A
【详解】句意:老师说得慢且清晰,以便把他的意思传达给学生。
get across使被理解、传达;give up放弃;take off起飞;put away收好。根据“spoke slowly and clearly”可知,老师说得慢且清晰,目的是让学生理解他的意思,get sth. across to sb.“使某事被某人理解/传达给某人”,固定搭配。
25.C
【详解】句意:——昨天的学校歌唱比赛怎么样,莉莉?——糟糕的。音乐太大声了,以至于我不能清楚地听到歌手的声音。
考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。Wonderful精彩的; quickly快速地;Exciting令人兴奋的;carefully小心地;Terrible糟糕的; clearly清楚地;Boring无聊的;quietly安静地。根据答语“The music was so loud that I couldn’t hear the singers …”可知,音乐声太大导致听不清歌手,这暗示比赛体验不好,因此第一个空需选负面形容词(terrible或boring);而“couldn’t hear…clearly”为固定表达,表示“听不清”,故第二个空应选clearly。故选C。
26.A
【详解】句意:随着这么多考试即将到来,大多数学生这几天感到非常有压力。
stressed有压力的;relaxed放松的;excited兴奋的;bored无聊的。根据“With so many exams coming up”可知,面对众多的考试,学生通常会感到压力很大,应填stressed。
27.C
【详解】句意:很多年轻人用酒来减少压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这不是一个好的放松的方式。fear害怕,恐惧;loneliness孤独;pressure压力;depression压抑,沮丧。根据句意to relax可知,年轻人用酒精来减少压力放松,故应选C。
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