Unit 1 Career talks质量评估(含答案,无听力原文及音频) 外研版八年级下册

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Unit 1 Career talks质量评估(含答案,无听力原文及音频) 外研版八年级下册

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Unit 1 质量评估  
[时间:120分钟 分值:120分]
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.Where does Lisa work
A. B. C.
( )2.Which job does the girl's uncle do
A. B. C.
( )3.Who does the girl want to talk to about career choices
A.Her mum. B.Her teacher. C.Her friend.
( )4.What problem does the bakery worker have
A.He feels too busy.     B.He can't find his tools.
C.He doesn't like the job.
( )5.How many new jobs does the boy talk about
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
( )6.How often does Robert help the old lady clean windows
A.Once a week. B.Twice a month. C.Once a month.
( )7.What does the old lady often give Robert
A.Some apples. B.A small gift. C.A thank you card.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
( )8.Why did the man stop being a pilot
A.He got ill. B.The job has changed. C.He wanted to travel.
( )9.What's the man's new job now
A.A drone worker. B.A bus driver. C.A tour guide.
( )10.What does the man think of his new job
A.It's more difficult. B.It's less interesting. C.It's safer.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.What is Li Hua's job
A.A fisherman. B.A robot worker. C.A teacher.
( )12.What does Li Hua do when robots break down
A.He changes them. B.He fixes them. C.He sells them.
( )13.How did Li Hua learn his job skills
A.By taking online courses.     B.By working with his dad.
C.By going to university.
( )14.What did Li Hua fix for the family
A.A cleaning robot. B.A cooking robot. C.A gardening robot.
( )15.Why does Li Hua think his job is important
A.Because it makes people's lives easier.
B.Because it gets a lot of money.
C.Because it lets him travel a lot.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
Dream Jobs
Li Xiang ·His dream job is to be a(n) 16._________.·He can go to so many places.·He will 17.__________ study hard and exercise every day.
Li Hong ·She wants to be a zookeeper because she loves 18.___________.·She will learn to take care of them.·It is 19._____________ to try to be their best friend.
Kangkang ·He wants to be a doctor.·Doctors can 20.___________ help.·He will go to a medical school and try to achieve his dream.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.Good ________ between parents and children is very important for a happy family.
A.exhibition B.communication C.attention D.invention
( )22.It's our duty to protect nature because it ________ us with fresh air and clean water.
A.provides B.compares C.replaces D.gives
( )23.After the heavy rain, the ground was too ________ to play football on.
A.dry B.hard C.wet D.clean
( )24.Some students think that homework ________ too much of their free time.
A.takes up B.takes off C.takes place D.takes out
( )25.After months of hard training, our class will ________ win the basketball game this Friday.
A.surely B.widely C.seriously D.suddenly
( )26.The movie was ________ boring ________ I fell asleep halfway through it.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.very; that
( )27.—A show on how to control(控制) water pollution ________ tomorrow. Will you come
—I'd love to. Thank you, Kitty.
A.holds B.was held C.is held D.will be held
( )28.We couldn't finish the group project on time some members' sudden illness.
A.because B.as C.because of D.since
( )29.________ beautiful the sunset looks over the ocean!
A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
( )30.—Mr Li, you've been a wildlife(野生动物) photographer for 20 years. ________
—Because I want to show people the beauty of nature and the importance of protecting it.
A.How did you become a photographer
B.Why did you choose this job
C.Where do you take photos
D.What camera do you use
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that a doctor is one of the most important __31__ in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They __32__ have little time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in __33__ health because they don't take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get __34__ again.
In fact, I first had the idea of becoming a doctor when I was little. At that time, I liked to play the doctor patient game with my friends. I would __35__ feel happy when my “patient” got cured(治愈). Doctors are very __36__ to society(社会). If there were no __37__, who would cure the people in poor health
However, it's not __38__ to be a doctor. I need to go to university to learn a lot. I will study hard to improve my skills. As a doctor, I'm going to try my best to __39__ my patients. I'll always be there with them when they need me. Even if they don't have enough __40__, I'm still going to help them. I believe saving a life has never been about making money. I really want to become a doctor because doctors can help others, and it really makes me happy.
( )31.A.jobs B.choices C.neighbours D.examples
( )32.A.nearly B.quickly C.usually D.easily
( )33.A.good B.general C.bad D.nice
( )34.A.healthy B.creative C.wise D.perfect
( )35.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.seldom
( )36.A.important B.polite C.friendly D.close
( )37.A.teachers B.athlete C.doctors D.artists
( )38.A.easy B.long C.hard D.right
( )39.A.remind B.follow C.help D.leave
( )40.A.medicine B.water C.food D.money
B
Hi, David,
How are you doing Do you remember we once talked about what jobs and __41__ we might have in the future I'm finding it very __42__ to make up my mind. Now I want to talk about it for the __43__ time.
My parents tell me I'm too young to be expected to know about my future. They say I can __44__ whatever I want to do in the end if I keep working hard at school. I'm not sure if I __45__ them. I feel as if I'm the only one in my class who hasn't got a career in mind! It's a big __46__ to make, but even so, it's much harder than I thought.
Sometimes I think I'd like to go into __47__. My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly __48__ over the next few years. That sounds __49__ interesting!
Then again, I'd also love to be a racing driver. That's a very interesting field, too! When I've made my choice, I'll let you know! Have you __50__ what you want to do Do let me know if you have!
Li Hua
( )41.A.dreams B.careers C.actions D.tools
( )42.A.easy B.funny C.strange D.difficult
( )43.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
( )44.A.refuse B.remember C.choose D.provide
( )45.A.agree with B.turn to C.look after D.think about
( )46.A.change B.speech C.decision D.mistake
( )47.A.tourism B.literature C.electricity D.medicine
( )48.A.developed B.replaced C.invented D.saved
( )49.A.finally B.widely C.really D.recently
( )50.A.planned B.decided C.allowed D.guessed
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Susan. What are your future dreams 51._____
B: That's wonderful! I dream of becoming a computer programmer(程序员).
A: Great! 52._____
B: We can start by studying hard in science and maths.
A: Yes, that's important. I also think we should read books about famous scientists.
B: 53._____ We can also join in science and computer competitions.
A: I agree. It's important to practise and never give up.
B: Exactly!We should also try to study at universities and go on learning.
A: That sounds like a good plan. 54._____
B: Yes!With hard work and a strong heart, we can achieve our dreams.
A: I believe in us. 55._____
B: Together,we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality.
A.That's a great idea!B.The weather is nice today.C.Why do you make the change D.How can we achieve our dreams E.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.F.Let's support each other on the way to success.G.We can stay encouraged to make our dreams come true.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
  There are different kinds of jobs around us. And many new and interesting jobs are showing up every year because the world is changing fast. These years, the following jobs are becoming popular among people.
Jobs Requirements
A pet sitter Knowing about animal behaviour and needs.Giving the pet daily care.Sending videos to the pet owner.Being patient.
A door to door cook Going shopping.Cooking at the customer's home.Being good at cooking.Being tidy.
A medical chaperone Taking sick people to see the doctor.Helping them get the medicine.Knowing the work of the hospital.Being careful.
Word bank:requirement(需求); pet sitter(宠物保姆); chaperone(陪护)
( )56.Why are many new jobs showing up every year
A.Because people need money.
B.Because these jobs are interesting.
C.Because the world is changing fast.
D.Because people like to try new things.
( )57.What is necessary to be a door to door cook
A.Driving a car. B.Talking to people.
C.Cooking very quickly. D.Having great cooking skills.
( )58.Where can we often see a medical chaperone
A.In a park. B.In a cinema.
C.In a hospital. D.In a restaurant.
B
Do you know what it's like to be a wildlife photographer Roxy shares something about her work.
It's a new day. Roxy starts her work with her helper in a forest. Today her job is to look for jaguars(美洲豹) and take pictures of them. It's not easy. She has to wait and watch quietly.
Roxy loves her job and would like to wait. Her patience(耐心) leads to good outcomes. She sees a jaguar sleeping in a tree. But it looks like the jaguar won't open its eyes soon. The jaguar is very beautiful while it's sleeping, but it's not the best picture for Roxy. So Roxy and her helper keep looking for more jaguars.
Guess what Roxy really finds more jaguars, and she gets some amazing pictures of them. In these pictures, we can see a jaguar walking by the water, a jaguar swimming and even a big jaguar yawning(打哈欠).
Being a wildlife photographer is a really interesting job. Roxy's story shows us that it can be fun and exciting. It takes a lot of hard work, but she really enjoys it.
( )59.What does Roxy do
A.A teacher. B.A doctor.
C.A scientist. D.A photographer.
( )60.What does the underlined word “outcomes” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Facts. B.Results. C.Examples. D.Experiences.
( )61.What do we know about Roxy
A.She likes to work alone.
B.She doesn't like her job.
C.She is patient and hard working.
D.She is good at taking care of animals.
C
They travel to many hotels. They sleep in the beds, eat the food, and use the swimming pool. They do all this secretly. Their job is to find out if the hotel is good. They help make hotels better for all guests(客人).
Who are they They are “hotel sleepers”. When people want to find a nice hotel, the reports from these sleepers are very helpful. Thanks to them, hotels can know what is good and what is not.
Lena is an experienced hotel sleeper. She loves her job and explains, “My job sounds like a fun adventure, but it needs a careful eye. I have a long list of things to check. Is the room clean Are the pillow(枕头) and bed soft How fast is the Wi Fi I even see if the staff smiles and says hello. I take photos and write notes on my phone. I must be like a normal guest, so I can't tell anyone about my job. After I leave, I write a long report for the hotel company.”
“It's a job that makes me proud. We help hotels do better, and we help families have happy holidays. I feel good when I know my work makes someone's trip more enjoyable.”
( )62.Which is NOT a thing a hotel sleeper does
A.Writing notes. B.Checking the room.
C.Sleeping in the beds. D.Talking with the hotel staff.
( )63.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指的是)
A.Hotels. B.Guests. C.Reports. D.Magazines.
( )64.How does the job make Lena feel
A.Tired. B.Proud. C.Stressed. D.Enjoyable.
( )65.Which of the following is the most important trait(特质) for a successful hotel sleeper according to the text
A.Writing long reports very fast.
B.Travelling a lot and not getting tired.
C.Having a lot of experience in running a hotel.
D.Being good at noticing and remembering details.
D
People often talk about jobs. But when I tell others what I do for a living, they find it hard to believe it. I spend my day at work eating chocolate! I taste chocolate to make sure that people can get excellent chocolate from our factory.
Every week I receive chocolate from our factory. I have to check it for taste and smell. I also have to taste raw materials(原材料) we usually use. I spend days choosing the best ones to go into the chocolate.
Just beside my office I have a kitchen. I test and taste chocolate I make there. My kitchen is full of machines. It's wonderful to work there during the day.
__▲__ Sometimes I'm in the kitchen. Sometimes I'm out of the country buying the raw materials we need. I have a young family, which can be difficult. But I love this job. Many people ask me whether I get bored of chocolate. I've worked with it for a long time, but I've never thought about not wanting to eat it any more. In fact, I often go home and eat some more in the morning!
( )66.Which of the following does the writer do in his work
①Sells chocolate of different tastes.
②Tests and tastes chocolate.
③Buys chocolate of different tastes.
④Chooses raw materials of chocolate.
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
( )67.Which of the following can be put in the “__▲__” in the last paragraph
A.People believe it must be very easy.
B.No two days are the same in this job.
C.They show me some ways of improving it.
D.Do you want to know why I chose this job
( )68.What is the text mainly about
A.What the writer's job is like. B.When the writer began his job.
C.Why the writer loves chocolate. D.How the writer makes chocolate.
E
With the development of technology, many jobs have changed a lot. Some traditional jobs are disappearing, while new jobs are appearing.
Take bank tellers for example. In the past, people went to banks to put money in or take money out. Bank tellers were very busy every day. But now, more and more people use online banking and mobile payment apps. They can do all of this at home. So the number of bank tellers is getting smaller.
On the other hand, new jobs like AI trainers and data analysts(数据分析师) have appeared. AI trainers teach artificial intelligence systems to recognise images, understand languages and make decisions. Data analysts collect and analyse data to help companies make better decisions. These jobs require new skills like programming and data processing(加工).
It's important for us to keep up with the changes in the job market. We should keep learning new skills all our lives. No matter how jobs change, being ready to learn and improve will always be valuable(宝贵的).
( )69.Why is the number of bank tellers getting smaller
A.Because banks are closing down.
B.Because bank tellers get low pay.
C.Because there are less banks.
D.Because people use online banking more.
( )70.What skills do data analysts need
A.Using different languages. B.Programming and data processing.
C.Teaching AI systems. D.Mobile payment.
( )71.What is the key to keeping up with job market changes
A.Having a traditional job. B.Using online banking.
C.Being ready to learn and improve. D.Working in banks.
( )72.What is the main idea of the text
A.Bank tellers are not needed any more.
B.New jobs are better than traditional jobs.
C.Technology changes the job market.
D.AI trainers are popular now.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Last week, our school had a special activity for us. We visited some real life workplaces, like banks, hospitals and museums. The activity had 27 different programmes(项目). Each programme showed one job. We all had great fun and many students found their dream jobs.
My brother Zhang Ke went to a history museum. The guide showed him around. He was surprised at the rich history and culture of the city. He now dreams of being a museum guide. He wants to show the city's history and culture to people from all over the country and even the world.
My best friend Li Cheng visited a fire station. He learned what it was like to be a fireman. This programme let him know more about firemen. They fight fires and help people in need. Now he wants to be a fireman and help more people.
As for me, I went to a children's hospital. I followed Mr Xie to his office and knew what his day was like. I always want to be a doctor like him, and the programme encouraged me to work harder for my dream.
It was a really great activity. Our teacher also thought it was useful. “Visiting a real life workplace is a nice way to help our students find what we truly love.”
73.Where does Zhang Ke want to work?(不超过5个词)
__________________
74.What does Mr Xie do?(不超过5个词)
______________________
75.What does the writer mainly talk about?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.In the desert, even a few d________(滴) of water are important.
77.Students should learn how to develop life s_________(技巧).
78.His uncle works as a p________(飞行员) for Air China.
79.The biscuits are sweet, and they r_________(使想起) me of my grandma.
80.Through the online game, she made some v__________(虚拟的) friends from different countries.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
每位同学都有自己的追求和梦想。为了了解同学们的理想,我们在学校的1000名学生中进行了一次调查采访。右图是相关的调查结果。
请你以“The Dream Jobs”为题写一篇英语短文,阐述调查结果并介绍自己的理想工作、原因及打算如何实现它。
注意:
1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数80~100(短文题目与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
The Dream Jobs
Last week, we asked 1,000 students about their dream jobs in our school. Here are the results.
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Unit 1 质量评估
听力材料
Ⅰ.短对话理解
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.M: Where do you work, Lisa
W: I work in a hospital.
2.M: What does your uncle do
W: He is a postman.
3.M: Who can help you decide your future job
W: I want to talk to my teacher. She knows my advantages well.
4.W: You look tired. Is your job as a bakery worker hard
M: A bit. We are very busy. But I like seeing people enjoy my food.
5.W: What new jobs do you know
M: Space guides and AI trainers. Both are popular now.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
W: Robert, what's the best part of your window cleaning job
M: It's not about money. I met an old lady. She couldn't clean her high windows. So I help her with it twice a month for free now.
W: Does she give you anything in return
M: Yes. She often gives me some apples.
W: That's so warm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
W: I heard you used to be a pilot. Why did you change your job
M: Because many planes now use self flying systems.
W: Oh, so the job has really changed a lot, right
M: Yes. That's why I stopped working as a pilot.
W: That's a big change. What do you do now
M: I'm a drone worker. I control drones to take photos of buildings.
W: Is it easier than being a pilot
M: It's different, but safer. I don't have to fly high in the sky anymore.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Li Hua is 22 years old, and he has a new job: robot worker. Ten years ago, no one had this job, but now many families use robots to clean rooms or cook. When these robots break down, Li Hua comes to fix them. Li Hua didn't go to university. He learned the skills by taking online courses about robot parts. Every day, he visits 3 to 4 houses. Once, a family's cooking robot stopped working. Li Hua fixed it in 20 minutes. The family said they couldn't live without the robot. It saved them 2 hours of cooking time every day. Li Hua says his job is important because robots make people's lives easier. He likes his job, and he wants to learn more about new robots in the future.
Ⅳ.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
Li Xiang, Li Hong and Kangkang are talking about their dream jobs. Li Xiang's dream job is to be a pilot. He can go to so many places, maybe anywhere in the world. But he knows it is not easy. He will surely study hard and exercise every day. He won't give up. Li Hong wants to be a zookeeper because she loves animals. She will learn to take care of them. It is necessary to try to be their best friend. Kangkang wanted to be an astronaut a few years ago because he dreamed of travelling in space one day. But now he wants to be a doctor. Because doctors can provide help. He will go to a medical school and try to achieve his dream.
Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
Ⅲ.11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A
Ⅳ.16.pilot 17.surely 18.animals 19.necessary 20.provide
Ⅴ.21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.B
Ⅵ.31.A 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D
41.B 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.B
Ⅶ.51.E 52.D 53.A 54.G 55.F
Ⅷ.56.C 57.D 58.C
59.D 60.B 61.C
62.D 63.C 64.B 65.D
66.D 67.B 68.A
69.D 70.B 71.C 72.C
73.In a museum.
74.He is a doctor.
75.An activity visiting real life workplaces.(言之有理即可)
Ⅸ. 76.rops 77.kills 78.ilot 79.emind 80.irtual
Ⅹ.The Dream Jobs
Last week, we asked 1,000 students about their dream jobs in our school. Here are the results.
54% want to be businessmen,hoping to get rich. 28% dream of being doctors to save sick people. 12% choose to be teachers to help students learn more, and 6% have other dream jobs, like artists.
As for me, I want to be a teacher. I have this dream because of my maths teacher. She explains problems patiently and makes classes fun. When I didn't do well in my final exam in Grade Seven, she encouraged me and helped me. Since then, I have hoped to be a teacher like her.
To achieve this, I'll study hard, practise speaking in class presentations, and help classmates patiently. Being a teacher is not easy, but it's really great. I believe my dream will come true one day.

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