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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 Family rules 同主题情境阅读理解 专项练 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2024）四年级下册
Lele发布了一条朋友圈动态。阅读Lele的动态，完成下列任务。
Moments Lele I’m at Amy’s home. Amy’s mother is washing clothes in the bathroom. Her father is watching TV in the living room. The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen. We’ll take him to the park. 15 minutes ago 5Xiaoyu: Fido is so cute!
1．根据动态内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Amy is at Lele’s home. ( )
(2) Amy’s mother is in the living room. ( )
(3) The puppy Fido is in the kitchen. ( )
2．下面哪项可能是Lele这条动态的评论？在相应的方框内打“√”。
□A．Can I go to the zoo with you
□B．I want to play with Fido too.
□C． John is at Amy’s home too.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello! I’m Jack. Let’s know about my family’s rules. My family has many rules. Don’t run in the living room. It’s not safe. Tidy the bedroom every day. Keep the kitchen clean. Do the homework first after school. Use kind words to each other. I think these rules are good.
3．阅读短文，将规则与对应的作用连线。
(1) Don’t run in the living room. a. To keep healthy.
(2) Tidy the bedroom every day. b. To keep safe.
(3) Keep the kitchen clean. c. To finish study tasks.
(4) Do the homework first after school. d. To keep the home tidy.
4．阅读短文，完成下面思维导图。
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
I am a boy student. There are many rules in my family. I have to do my homework first when I get home. Then I can watch TV. I should tidy my room every week. It helps keep my room clean. In the kitchen, I can’t touch hot things. It’s dangerous. I should use kind words when I talk to my family. It makes us get along well.
5．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) What does the writer do first when getting home ( )
A． B． C．
(2) How often does the writer tidy his room ( )
A．Every day. B．Every week. C． Every month.
(3) Why can’t the writer touch hot things in the kitchen ( )
A．It’s not safe. B．It’s not clean. C． It’s not tidy.
(4) What should the writer use when talking to family ( )
A．Bad words. B．Kind words. C． Funny words.
(5) What does “get along well” mean ( )
A．相处融洽 B．互相帮助 C． 一起玩耍
6．阅读短文，根据提示写一写自己的家庭规则。
参考词汇：do homework first, tidy room, use kind words...
There are many rules in my family._____________________________________
读一读，完成下列任务。
My Family Rules
Hello, I’m John. I have some family rules. Don’t be loud at home. Dad is often tired after work. He sleeps in his bedroom. Don’t touch hot things in the kitchen. Mum cooks there. We should help Mum. Be careful when we walk. These rules help us stay safe and happy.
7．阅读短文，根据短文内容为图片选择恰当的句子。
A．Be careful when we walk. B．We should help Mum. C． Dad is sleeping in his bedroom. D．Mum cooks in the kitchen. E. Don’t be loud at home.
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
(4) ( )
(5) ( )
8．阅读短文，选择恰当的选项。
(1) Who is tired after work ( )
A．John. B．Dad. C． Mum.
(2) Where does Mum cook ( )
A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C． In the living room.
(3) What should we not do at home ( )
A．Help Mum. B．Be loud. C． Be careful.
(4) Why do we have family rules ( )
A．To stay safe and happy. B．To be loud. C． To touch hot things.
(5) Who has family rules ( )
A．John. B．Mum. C． Dad.
阅读下面的租房信息，完成下列各题。
House A2 bedrooms: beds and desks 1 bathroom 1 kitchen: a fridge 1 living room: a TV and a sofa 1 study: a computer 2680 per month House B3 bedrooms: beds and desks 2 bathrooms 1 kitchen: a fridge 1 living room: a sofa and a table 2780 per month
生词表：fridge 冰箱；per 每；month月；table 餐桌
9．阅读租房信息，补全句子。
(1) There are ______ and ______ in the bedroom in House A．
(2) There isn’t a ______ in House B．(填房间名)
(3) There is a ______ in the study in House A．
10．阅读材料，为Bill选择最合适的房子。
Bill has a big family. He lives with his grandparents (祖父母) and his parents (父母). They need a table. He can choose House ______.
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello, I’m Mike. I have a lot of family rules. They help me be a good kid. First, I can’t play with balls in the living room. It’s not safe and it makes a mess. Second, I don’t jump on the bed. My mom says it’s dangerous. Third, I need to tidy my bedroom every evening. Fourth, I don’t talk loudly when Dad is sleeping. Fifth, I wash my hands before dinner. I follow all these rules. My family is happy because of these rules.
11．判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Mike has many family rules. ( )
(2) Mike can play with balls in the living room. ( )
12．回答问题。
(1) What does Mike need to do every evening
_______________________________________
(2) When can’t Mike be loud
________________________________________
13．翻译句子
I follow all these rules.
__________________________________
参考答案
1． F F T 2． B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy家里的人和小狗Fido在做什么。
1．（1）句意：埃米在乐乐家。根据“I’m at Amy’s home. ”，可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（2）句意：埃米的妈妈在客厅里。根据“Amy’s mother is washing clothes in the bathroom. ”，可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（3）句意：小狗菲多在厨房里。根据“The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．根据“The little puppy Fido is eating in the kitchen.”，可知文中只提到了Fido，B最合理，故答案为在B对应的方框内打√。
3．(1)-(5) bdac 4． living room bedroom Keep homework kind
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的家庭规则。
3．(1)句意：不要在客厅跑。根据“Don’t run in the living room. It’s not safe.”可知在客厅跑是不安全的，b选项“为了保持安全。”符合题意，故连b。
(2)句意：每天整理卧室。整理卧室是为了让家里干净，d选项“为了保持家里干净。”符合题意，故连d。
(3)句意：保持厨房干净。保持厨房干净是为了保持健康，a选项“为了保持健康。”符合题意，故连a。
(4)句意：放学后先写做作业。放学后先写作业是为了完成学习任务。c选项“为了完成学习任务。”符合题意，故连c。
故答案为(1)-(5) bdac。
4．(1)根据“Don’t run in the living room. It’s not safe.”可知不要在客厅跑，故答案为living room。
(2)根据“Tidy the bedroom every day.”可知每天整理他的卧室，故答案为bedroom。
(3)根据“Keep the kitchen clean.”可知保持厨房干净，故答案为Keep。
(4)根据“Do the homework first after school.”可知放学后先写作业。故答案为homework。
(5)根据“Use kind words to each other.”可知彼此使用善意的语言，故答案为kind。
5． B B A B A 6．范文：I do my homework first when I get home. Then I play with my toys. I tidy my room every day. It keeps my room in order. I wash my hands. This rule keeps me healthy. I don’t run in the house. It keeps me safe. I use kind words. Everyone is happy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家里的一些规则及其好处。
5．⑴问句句意：作者回家后首先做什么？根据“I have to do my homework first when I get home. ”，可知作者回家后首先是写作业，B项符合题意，故选B。
⑵问句句意：作者多久整理一次他的房间？Every day.每天。Every week.每周。Every month.每月。根据“I should tidy my room every week.”，可知作者每周整理一次自己的房间，B项符合题意，故选B。
⑶问句句意：为什么作者不能碰厨房里热的东西？It’s not safe.它不安全。It’s not clean.它不干净。It’s not tidy.它不整洁。根据“In the kitchen, I can’t touch hot things. It’s dangerous. ”，可知在厨房里碰热的东西不安全，A项符合题意，故选A。
⑷问句句意：作者在与家人交谈时应该使用什么？Bad words.脏话。Kind words.友善的话语。Funny words.有趣的话。根据“I should use kind words when I talk to my family.”，可知作者在与家人交谈时应该使用友善的话，B项符合题意，故选B。
⑸问句句意：“get along well”是什么意思？根据“I should use kind words when I talk to my family.”及常识，可知友善的话会使彼此相处得好，所以“get along well”此处意为“相处融洽”，故选A。
6．题干解读：该题目要求写自己的家庭规则，人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般现在时，注意书写规范，语句通顺。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：do homework first先写作业, tidy the room整理房间, use kind words使用友善的话
参考句型：I…when I…；It keeps…；This rule keeps…；I don’t…
7． C E D B A 8． B A B A A
【导语】本文主要介绍约翰的家庭规则。
7．(1)图片是爸爸在睡觉，选项C“爸爸正在他的卧室里睡觉。”符合，故选C。
(2)图片是不要大喊，选项E“在家里不要大喊。”符合，故选E。
(3)图片是做饭，选项D“妈妈在厨房里做饭。”符合，故选D。
(4)图片是帮助妈妈，选项B“我们应该帮助妈妈。”符合，故选B。
(5)图片是小心，选项A“我们走路时要小心。”符合，故选A。
8．(1)句意：谁工作后很累？A约翰。B爸爸。C妈妈。根据“Dad is often tired after work.”可知是爸爸，故选B。
(2)句意：妈妈在哪里做饭？A在厨房里。B在卧室里。C在客厅里。根据“Don’t touch hot things in the kitchen. Mum cooks there.”可知是在厨房里做饭，故选A。
(3)句意：我们在家里不应该做什么？A帮助妈妈。B大喊。C小心。根据“Don’t be loud at home.”可知不应该大喊，故选B。
(4)句意：为什么我们有家庭规则？A为了保证安全和快乐。B为了大喊。C为了摸热东西。根据“These rules help us stay safe and happy.”可知是为了保证安全和快乐，故选A。
(5)句意：谁有家庭规则？A约翰。B妈妈。C爸爸。根据“Hello, I’m John. I have some family rules.”可知是约翰有，故选A。
9． beds desks study computer 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了2个租房信息。
9．(1)句意：A号房卧室有________和________。根据“2 bedrooms: beds and desks”可知卧室里有床和课桌，故答案为beds；desks。
(2)句意：B号房没有_________。根据对比可知B号房没有书房，study书房，故答案为study。
(3)句意：A号房书房里有________。根据“1 study: a computer”可知A号房书房里有一台电脑，computer电脑，故答案为computer。
10．句意：比尔有一个大家庭。他和祖父母、父母住在一起。他们需要一张桌子。他可以选择__________。根据B号房的信息，可知B号房有3个房间，客厅还有桌子，符合题意，应选择B号房，故答案为B。
11． T F 12． He needs to tidy his bedroom every evening. When Dad is sleeping. 13．我遵守所有这些规则。
【导语】本文主要讲了迈克的家规。
11．(1)句意：迈克有很多家规。根据文中“ I have a lot of family rules. ”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：迈克可以在客厅里玩球。根据文中“ First, I can’t play with balls in the living room. ”可知迈克不能在客厅里玩球。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
12．(1)句意： 迈克每天晚上需要做什么？根据文中“ Third, I need to tidy my bedroom every evening. ”可知迈克需要每天晚上整理他的卧室。故答案为He needs to tidy his bedroom every evening.
(2)句意：迈克什么时候不能大声点？根据文中“ Fourth, I don’t talk loudly when Dad is sleeping.”可知爸爸睡觉的时候，迈克不能大声说话。故答案为When Dad is sleeping.
13．I 我；follow遵守； all 所有；these这些； rules规则。句子是陈述句，故答案为我遵守所有这些规则。
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