Unit 4 The art of having fun(测试卷)(含解析)

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Unit 4 The art of having fun(测试卷)(含解析)

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Unit 4 The art of having fun 测试卷
一、单项选择
1. There is a saying(谚语), “All work and _______ play makes Jack a dull boy.”
A. all B. not C. no D. don’t
2. —My teacher suggested ________ all the work in just two days.
—Really It’s hard to imagine ________ so much work in such a short time.
A. to finish; doing B. to finish; to do C. finishing; to do D. finishing; doing
3. Our parents won’t allow us ________ alone on weekdays.
A. stay out late B. to stay out late C. stay up D. to get up
4. —Thank you so much for saving my daughter from the river.
—________. I just did what others might also do.
A. OK B. That’s OK C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it
5. The journey ________ about three hours by bus. The students felt very ________.
A. spent; bored B. took; bored C. spent; boring D. took; boring
6. —The new student feels very ________ on the first day of school.
—Yes, she meets new teachers and classmates and makes a lot of friends.
A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. shy
7. Peter has ______ backache and can’t lift the box. Let’s give him ______ hand.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the
8. Amy had a birthday party last Saturday and she invited us ________ it.
A. to join B. join C. to join in D. to take part
9. —The number of the parks in Zhenjiang is getting ________.
—I agree with you. Our city is more beautiful with more parks.
A. more and more B. larger and larger C. fewer and fewer D. smaller and smaller
10. —It’s very important for everyone to exercise. How often do you exercise —Three or four ________ a week.
A. time B. exercise C. exercises D. times
11. You’d better not jump to a conclusion (贸然断定), ________ you may make a serious mistake.
A. so B. and C. but D. or
12. —Is there ________ he’d like to share with us about this kind of disease —He says we are ________ to see it can be cured today.
A. something else; lucky enough B. anything else; enough lucky
C. anything else; lucky enough D. something else; enough lucky
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13. Lily’s experience is different ________ Lucy’s, but similar ________ Jenny’s.
A. with; to B. from; to C. to; with
14. We should ________ what we have learned from the reading in our daily life.
A. analyze B. understand C. apply D. discuss
15. The successful launch(发射)of Shenzhou-13 shows China’s ________ to explore(探索)space.
A. popularity B. process C. request D. ability
16. The topic discussion requires us to ________ our thoughts clearly.
A. express B. keep C. hide D. lose
17. ________ unforgettable the summer camp on Lucky Island is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
18. Children can discover basic ________ about history in the museum.
A. stories B. facts C. names D. ideas
19. —I ________ watch sports news because it’s boring.
—Really But I think it’s interesting.
A. always B. hardly ever C. usually D. sometimes
20. — There is a sign. It says “No Smoking!”
— Sorry, I ________ it.
A. didn’t notice B. don’t notice C. won’t notice D. am not noticing
二、完形填空
Hey games, have you heard the new game, Black Myth: Wukong that’s taking the world by storm On the day it 21 , over 1.6 million players were playing it online, more than Counter Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring.
This game is 22 because it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be. You might know Dota 2 and its 23 version, Dota. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of their heroes come from old stories from Europe. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly like those in 24 stories too.
But things 25 with a game called Honor ofKings. Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends. Now, Black Myth: Wukong is even more exciting because it’s the 26 AAA games to feature Chinese legends in a video game ever before. This is special for many games who are interested in Chinese mythology.
The game’s hero is Wukong, the Monkey King from one of the four classic Chinese 27 Journey to the West. This game connects traditional culture with modern game ideas.
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Making a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money. But it’s 28 it because by the evening of the release day, over 3 million copies were sold on Steam.
Although some might say it’s hard to make money 29 , the success of Chinese legends in video games shows that it is surely 30 . And with time going on, it looks like there could be more in the future.
21. A. worked out B. tried out C. came out D. broke out
22. A. surprising B. valuable C. pleasant D. special
23. A. earlier B. later C. better D. worse
24. A. Eastern B. Southern C. Western D. Northern
25. A. happened B. changed C. turned D. improved
26. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
27. A. movies B. plays C. poems D. novels
28. A. worth B. successful C. practical D. powerful
29. A. highly B. quickly C. slowly D. patiently
30. A. general B. common C. possible D. certain
三、阅读理解
A
The summer holiday is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones Stay at home and watch TV Why don’t you join a club to develop your new hobbies
DANCE CLUB Like to dance Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays. There will be a big show in the end and your parents can come to watch your wonderful performance.
COOKING CLUB Can you cook No Do you like cooking Yes Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can try the nice food.
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB If you love taking photos, this is the right place for you. Members have lessons on Fridays from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. You will enjoy photos by famous photographers. The best teachers from art schools will teach you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS CLUB
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Unit 4 The art of having fun 测试卷
If you are interested in becoming cleverer, you can’t miss the Chess Club. Chess teaches planning and helps you become a careful thinker. You can also have better problem-solving skills. Members meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together.
31. Who will watch members ’ performance in the Dance Club
A. Their parents. B. Their teachers. C. Their friends. D. Their classmates.
32. If Kate wants to become smart, she can join the ________.
A. Chess Club B. Dance Club C. Cooking Club D. Photography Club
33. How long are the lessons on Fridays in the Photography Club
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
34. What do we know about these clubs
A. There will be a big show in the Photography Club.
B. Members of the Cooking Club meet at 9 a.m. every Friday.
C. The Dance Club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.
D. The Chess Club can help students have better problem-solving skills.
35. What should students do during the holiday according to the writer
A. Study on mobile phones. B. Spend time on computers.
C. Stay at home and watch TV. D. Develop new hobbies.
B
“Are you an ‘i-person ’ or an ‘e-person’ ” This question has been talked about by many young people online recently. It’s part of a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI.
The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types, such as INFJ, INTP, ESTP and ESFJ. “I” or “E” is the first letter. People are either “I”, usually quiet, or “E”, usually outgoing. But sometimes an “i-person” seems to be outgoing. For example, an “i-person” maybe talks much with a group of quieter friends than him or her.
It seems interesting for many young people to use the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality. I once took the result seriously. But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the summer holiday. She is a “p-person” according to the test result. “P-persons” usually don’t like to make plans. “I thought you were a ‘p-person’,” I said. “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me It’s just for fun,” she answered. Yes, she was right. The test was just for fun.
Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you everything about a person. Don’t let the MBTI result tell you who you are.
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36. How many kinds of personalities are there in the MBTI test
A. 2. B. 4. C. 8. D. 16.
37. An “e-person” is usually ________ than an “i-person” according to the MBTI result.
A. smarter B. quieter C. more outgoing D. more popular
38. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3
A. The writer dislikes making plans.
B. The writer’s sister doesn’t take the MBTI test seriously.
C. The writer was surprised to know his sister’s test result.
D. The writer thinks it’s stupid to use the MBTI result to describe a person.
39. What can we learn about the MBTI personality test
A. It is completely unscientific.
B. It is one of the best ways to get to know someone.
C. It can help you know everything about someone.
D. It is something you can talk about when making friends.
40. Where can we read this passage
A. In a dictionary. B. In a diary. C. In a magazine. D. In a history book.
C
You don’t need money for this vending machine (自动售货机), and it also won’t give you any food like chocolates, chips or cola. What you’ll get from the vending machine is a book. First graders at A. M. Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine. It was installed ( 安装) at the school during the third week of February 2024.
Alyssa Nedorezov—the librarian, the person who works in the library, has been dreaming of this for about a year. She always wants to help students read. She says when students read both in and out school, it will greatly help with the students’ reading and make it easier for them to keep a reading habit. Students like getting anything from a vending machine. Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there. So they will be really interested in reading and fall in love with it.
Here’s how it works. When students do something good, their teachers give them something called “cat paw” . Then they can change their cat paws into the vending machine tokens (代币). The token works in the vending machine, and students can choose any book to take home to read for some time or keep forever.
What if there is such a machine in your school in the future
41. Which question is NOT answered in Paragraph 1
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A. What does the vending machine sell B. When was the vending machine installed
C. Why do students like the vending machine D. Who were the first to try out the vending machine
42. What does the underlined word “this” refer to
A. The cat paw. B. The machine token. C. The primary school. D. The vending machine.
43. Alyssa thinks it is _________ for students to get books from the vending machine.
A. easy B. important C. worrying D. enjoyable
44. What should students do if they want to get cat paws
A. Do some good things. B. Ask the librarian to borrow it.
C. Buy as many books as possible. D. Use machine tokens to change for them.
D
①How do you usually deal with those cardboard boxes (纸板箱). Most people think they are just junk, they usually throw them away.
② In fact, cardboard boxes are certainly much more than that. They can be just about anything you like! All you have to do is use your imagination.
③A small cardboard box makes a great jewelry (首饰) box. First, cut a small box in half. This will allow it to open and close like a jewelry box. Next, cover the inside with felt (毛毡). This will make a soft place for your jewelry to lie. Then you can cover the outside of the box with a cloth. This will give it a better appearance.
④A medium cardboard box makes a great basketball hoop ( 篮框). First, cut the top and bottom (ⅨBE) out of the box. Second, fix the box to a tree or a wall inside your house. You can now shoot hoops at home.
⑤A large cardboard box makes a great house. First, cut the top and bottom out of the cardboard box. Next, glue them together and make sure that they cover the top of the box. Then, cut a small “door” in the front of the box. This will be a great house for your pet, won’t it
⑥Making things out of cardboard boxes is fun. Best of all, it’s completely free! You can find cardboard boxes just about anywhere!
45. What to make things out of cardboard box depends on its ________.
A. price B. size C. color D. shape
46. A large cardboard box can makes a ________.
A. jewelry box B. basketball hoop C. pet house D. anything you like
47. What does the writer think of making things out of cardboard boxes
A. Interesting. B. Popular. C. Easy. D. Expensive.
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48. What’s the best title for this passage
A. How to make cardboard boxes B. Where to put cardboard boxes
C. What to do with cardboard boxes D. Who made cardboard boxes
49. Which of the following is the best structure (结构) of this passage
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥
E
A phenomenon known as “kuakuaqun” or “praise group” has taken Chinese social media by storm. The number of topics like this on Weibo has reached more than 23 million. Users can join a chat group on WeChat or QQ, where they are showered with varieties of generous praise and encouragement.
Just imagine the scenes: You get an A in an exam and you want to get some praise. When you post it into a praise group, you are praised for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein. It’s 10 p.m. and you are the only person in the office. You receive a reply, “You are so hardworking! You’ll definitely get a higher position! Praise to you!” Even if you go to a toilet and forget taking some tissue, someone points out that “you’re caring about trees and the environment! Good for you!”
How would you feel
The appearance of “praise groups” provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hears. It also shows the life and social pressure of today’s young people. Moreover, the popularity of these chat groups is a reflection of Chinese culture which values modesty and humility—people often hide their true emotion of seeking and giving praise. As long as people’s praise doesn’t sound obviously untruthful, you’re likely to welcome it. Sometimes, people enjoy praising others as well, just because here they can drop everything and have fun by giving lavish(夸张的) comments. However, some people are also willing to encourage and support others from their hearts.
Some netizens(网民) shared their ideas, “I take it as a way of adjusting the mood. The praise group helps in adding our confidence. Some sincere praises can even be inspiring(鼓舞人心的). However, if you’re really in trouble, it is you who holds the final key.” Clearly, some dishonest praise comes at a cost. Chen Kan, an professor in Fudan University’s psychology department warned that “The biggest risk is to continue to stress on the ‘false self’, which makes it harder to see the ‘true self’. In the end, people in the group will find that such unreasonable praise doesn’t help solve the real problem. Soon the whole group will be silent and dead.”
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Perhaps the praise groups are “a flash in the pan”, which might disappear sooner or later. No matter how you think of it, only when you can understand the pressure. criticism and praise correctly, will you face them bravely. Don’t lose yourself in others ’ voices—that is what really matters.
50. The writer mentions the examples in Paragraph 2 to show ________.
A. who wants to join “praise groups” B. how people can join “praise groups”
C. what people can get from “praise groups” D. when people need to join “praise groups”
51. Why do people like to join “praise groups”
A. To hide real feelings of themselves. B. To ask for suggestions from others.
C. To express the values of their own. D. To get comfort and be encouraged.
52. According to the passage, the writer may agree that ________.
A. we should see ourselves correctly and positively
B. praise group is effective for dealing with troubles
C. we should speak highly of others to please each other
D. praise group is necessary for building self-confidence
53. Which is the best title for the passage
A. “Praise Group” : Is it worth giving it a try
B. “Praise Group”: Does it help to know yourself
C. “Praise Group”: Is it important to praise others
D. “Praise Group” : Does it change your personality
F
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Gifts are a way for people to show love. 54 The gift can be anything, your favourite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on. Getting a gift can make you feel the love. A handmade gift is the best way to show your love. And on the day of making a gift, you can share that love with someone you care about.
Make a Gift Day is on December 3. 55 The day is coming. If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day
56 There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give. In the past, gift-givers would spend time making gifts for their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, or a baby bed for a soon-to-be baby, everything is handmade with love.
You may wonder how to celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy one! Make handmade gifts on this day! Try your hand at making a gift, no matter what it is. 57 DIY some gifts with your friends.
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Don’t have a DIY skill Start learning from today. You can start making handmade gifts for your family and friends in the New Year. You all have the ability to make gifts for people you care about.
58 And write some sentences on it to express your love.
There are so many kinds of gifts you can make and you need to think and create for yourself.
People who get your gifts will know how much you love them.
A. I like this nice gift very much.
B. For example, you can make a card.
C. But do you know about its history
D. It’s fun to get a gift and think about what’s in it.
E. You can refuse the gift if you don’t like it at all.
F. Also, you can have a gift-making party to celebrate it.
G. It encourages people to make handmade gifts for their loved ones on this day.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scripted murder games, known as jubensha in Chinese, are gaining great 59 (popular) among the young people. Li Yihan, also known by 60 (she) pen name Tang Yuan, is one of the authors of Love Actually Ⅰ and Love Actually Ⅱ. “In the past couple of years, the period of scripted murder games 61 (increase) greatly, from 4-6 hours to possibly over 10 hours. I believe many people are tired of long, boring tasks,”she says. “That’s 62 we created Love Actually I, a 4-5-hour ‘dessert’, so that players can enjoy this light-hearted ( 轻松 的) story even 63 a weekday evening after work.”
Shen Hang is a fan of scripted murder games. She says such games provide her with the chance 64 (experience) different lives, playing roles with different backgrounds in the past or from the future. “In Love Actually I, I 65 (play) a very unique role. Throughout the 7-hour gameplay, I went through a journey of questioning my existence (存在) and the world around me, finally leading to self-acceptance. It was a 66 (meaning) and touching experience,” Shen says.
Yu Tao, a scripted murder Dungeon Master(剧本杀主持人), sees each scripted murder game as a stage for performance. “Like actors, 67 excellent DM must have a unique style or skill set,” he
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says. However, when it comes to providing a great scripted murder experience for players, Yu believes it 68 (main) depends on the quality (质量) of the script, followed by the players, and finally the DM.
五、完成句子
69. I can’t imagine the world if there are no trees. (改成同义句)
I can’t imagine the world .
70. Lucy doesn’t like history because it’s boring. (对画线部分提问) Lucy history
71. You’d better say something in the group discussion.(改为否定句) You’d better say in the group discussion.
72. There isn’t anything else in the fridge. (改为同义句) There is in the fridge.
73. 图书馆给我们提供大量的阅读材料。
The library us a large number of reading materials
74. 当我写作业时,我妈妈正在熨烫衣服。
My mom is while I am doing my homework.
75. Our teacher is friendly and funny. (划线部分提问) your teacher like
76. Tim is able to speak English and French. (改为一般疑问句) Tim to speak English and French
77. 书籍可以打开我们的思维,让我们思考。
Books can open our mind and .
78. 均衡的饮食有助于我们保持身体健康。
A balanced diet can help us .
六、书面表达
79. 假定你是李华,在校学生会工作。即将来你校的交换生 David 对中国文化非常感兴趣,他向你询问关于学校象棋俱乐部的情况及学习象棋的技巧,请你根据下列提示用英语给他回一封信。
Δ可以于每周五下午在象棋俱乐部上课;
Δ需要学习游戏规则,并多多练习;
Δ从输掉的棋局中汲取经验,提高能力。
参考词汇:strategies(n.策略) chess pieces (n.棋子)
注意:
1. 词数 80 ~ 100;
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2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear David,
You asked about our Chinese Chess Club and how to play chess in your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about these._______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you’ll love the game and we can play it later at school.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
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参考答案
一、
1. C
【解析】句意:有一句谚语,“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻”。
考查词义辨析。all 全部的;not 不;no 没有;don’t 不。此处指只有工作,没有玩耍,应用no 修饰play 。故选 C。
2. D
【解析】句意:——我的老师建议在 2 天内完成所有的作业。——真的吗?很难想象在如此短的时间完成如此多的作业。
考查动词短语。suggest doing sth 意为“建议做某事”;imagine doing sth 意为“想象做某事”。故选 D。
3. B
【解析】句意:我们的父母不允许我们平日独自在外待到很晚。
考查动词短语。stay out late 在外待到很晚;stay up 熬夜;get up 起床。根据“allow us”结构,可知正确的动词短语形式为 allow sb. to do sth.,因此空格处需要用不定式形式,根据“alone on weekdays”可知是指不允许我们平日独自在外待到很晚。故选 B。
4. D
【解析】句意:——非常感谢你把我女儿从河里救出来。——不客气。我只是做了别人可能也会做的事。
考查情景交际。OK 好的;That’s OK 没关系(用于回应别人的道歉);Never mind 没关系(用于回应别人的道歉);Don’t mention it 不客气(用于回应别人的感谢)。根据“Thank you so much for saving my daughter from the river”可知,此处应是表示不客气,不用谢。故选 D。
5. B
【解析】句意:乘公共汽车大约花了三个小时。学生们感到很无聊。
考查动词和形容词。spent 和 took 都有“花费”之意,spent 的主语是人,took 的主语是事/物,句中的“the journey”是事/物,用 took 表示“花费” 。bored 意为“感到无聊的” ,修饰人;boring 意为“令人无聊的” ,修饰物,句中的“the students”是人,用 bored 修饰。故选 B。
6. B
【解析】句意:——这个新生在开学的第一天感到非常兴奋。——是的,她遇到了新老师和新同学,交了很多朋友。
考查形容词辨析。nervous 紧张的;excited 兴奋的;sad 伤心的;shy 害羞的。根据答语“Yes, she meets new teachers and classmates and makes a lot of friends.”可知,这个新生应是兴奋的。故选 B。
7. B
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【解析】句意:彼得背痛,提不起这个箱子。让我们帮他一把。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词 a ,意为“ 一” ,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;定冠词 the ,意为“这个,那个” ,表示特指。分析题干和选项可知,本题考查短语 have a backache“背痛”以及短语 give sb. a hand“帮助某人” 。故选 B。
8. C
【解析】句意:艾米上周六举办了一个生日派对,并邀请我们参加。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语。join 指加入某个团体或组织;join in 指参加某个小型活动;take part in指参加活动并在其中发挥一定的作用。根据“Amy had a birthday party”可知,此处是指邀请我们参加生日派对,用join in;根据“invited”可知,invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事” ,空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选 C。
9. B
【解析】句意:——镇江的公园数量正在变得越来越多。——我同意你的说法,我们的城市公园越多就越漂亮。
考查形容词比较级和短语“The number of”的用法。more and more 越来越多;larger and larger 越来越大;fewer and fewer 越来越少;smaller and smaller 越来越小。短语“the number of”表示“ … … 的数量”,英语中表示数量的多少,使用“large”或“small”。根据对话内容可知,公园的数量正在变得越来越多,因此使用“larger and larger” ,故选 B。
10. D
【解析】句意:——锻炼对每个人来说都很重要。你多久锻炼一次? ——一周三到四次。
考查名词辨析。time 次/时间,单数名词/不可数名词;exercise 锻炼;exercises 练习; times 次数,可数名词复数。根据“How often do you exercise ”可知,回答的是频率,要用 time;空前有“Three or four” ,此处应用复数名词。故选 D。
11. D
【解析】句意:你最好不要贸然下结论,否则,你可能会犯严重的错误。
考查连词辨析。so 所以;and 并且;but 但是;or 否则。根据“You’d better not jump to a conclusion (贸然断定)”可知,如果贸然下结论,后果是可能犯错误,因此需要用or 来表示“否则”的意思。故选 D。
12. C
【解析】句意:——他是否还有什么想与我们分享关于这种疾病的信息?——他说我们今天看到它可以治愈是非常幸运的。
考查不定代词辨析以及 enough 的用法。anything 用于否定句和疑问句中,something 用于肯定句和表示建议、请求的疑问句中,故第一空应该是 anything else;enough“足够” ,修饰形容词时要位于形容词之后,故使用 lucky enough ,故选 C。
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13. B
【解析】句意:丽丽的经历和露西的不同,但和珍妮的相似。
考查形容词短语。be different from“和 … …不同” ,be similar to“和 … …相似” ,都是固定短语,所以第一空用 from ,第二空用 to 。故选 B。
14. A
【解析】句意:在日常生活中我们应该分析我们从阅读中学到了什么。
考查动词辨析。analyze 分析;understand 理解;apply 应用;discuss 讨论。根据“what we have learned from the reading in our daily life.”可知是分析我们从阅读中学到了什么。故选 A。
15. D
【解析】句意:神舟十三号的成功发射显示了中国探索太空的能力。
考查名词辨析。popularity 普及;process 过程;request 要求;ability 能力。根据“shows China’s...to explore(探索)space.”可知,此处是指中国探索太空的能力。故选 D。
16. A
【解析】句意:主题讨论要求我们把自己的想法表达清楚。
考查动词辨析。express 表达;keep 保持;hide 隐藏;lose 失去。根据“The topic discussion requires us to …our thoughts clearly.”可知,此处说的是清楚地表达自己的想法。故选 A。
17. A
【解析】句意:幸运岛的夏令营是多么令人难忘啊!
考查感叹句的结构。本句中心词 unforgettable 是形容词, 应与“how”连用构成感叹句,即“how+形容词+主语+谓语” ,表示对某事的感叹。故选 A。
18. B
【解析】试题分析:句意:在博物馆孩子们可以发现基本的历史事实。stories 故事;facts 事实; names 名字;ideas 注意。根据句意,故选 B。
考点:考查名词和语境理解。
19. B
【解析】句意:——我几乎从不看体育新闻,因为它很无聊。——真的吗?但我觉得它很有趣。
考查副词辨析。always 总是;hardly ever 几乎从不;usually 通常;sometimes 有时。根据“because it’s boring.”可知,此处指的是“几乎不看体育新闻” ,故选 B。
20. A
【解析】句意:——那有个标记。上面写着“禁止吸烟!”——对不起,我没有注意到。
考查时态。根据“Sorry”表达歉意,可知此处指“对方提醒之前没注意到牌子”,用一般过去时。故选
A。
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二、
21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了游戏《黑色神话:悟空》。
21. 句意:游戏发行当天,在线玩家超过 160 万,超过了《反恐精英 2》、《刀塔 2》和《艾尔登法环》。
worked out 锻炼;tried out 试用;came out 出版,发行;broke out 爆发。根据“over 1.6 million players were playing it online”可知,此处指游戏发行当天。故选 C。
22. 句意:这个游戏很特别,因为它向世界展示了中国游戏制作者的创造力和中国文化的有趣之处。 surprising 令人惊讶的;valuable 有价值的;pleasant 令人愉快的;special 特别的。根据“it shows the world the creativity of Chinese game makers and how interesting Chinese culture can be”可知,这个游戏是特别的。故选 D。
23. 句意:你可能熟悉《刀塔 2》及其早期版本的《刀塔》。
earlier 更早;later 稍后;better 更好;worse 更差。根据“Dota 2 and its...version, Dota.”可知,《刀塔》是《刀塔 2》更早的版本。故选 A。
24. 句意:《艾尔登法环》中的人物也很像西方故事中的人物。
Eastern 东方的;Southern 南方的;Western 西方的;Northern 北方的。根据“but most of their heroes come from old stories from Europe.”和“too”可知,《艾尔登法环》这款游戏中人物也是像西方故事里的人物。故选 C。
25. 句意:然而,随着一款名为《王者荣耀》的游戏的推出,情况开始发生变化。
happened 发生;changed 改变;turned 转动;improved 提高。根据“Many of its heroes come from Chinese history and legends.”可知,不管是《刀塔》还是《艾尔登法环》,游戏中的人物都源于西方故事,而《王者荣耀》中的许多英雄来自中国历史和传说,说明情况发生的变化。故选 B。
26. 句意:现在,《黑色神话:悟空》更加令人兴奋,因为它是有史以来第一款以中国传说为主题的 AAA 级游戏。
first 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四。根据“ever before”可知,《黑色神话:悟空》是第一款以中国传说为主题的 AAA 级游戏。故选 A。
27. 句意:游戏的英雄是悟空,他来自中国四大经典小说之一的《西游记》。
movies 电影;plays 戏剧;poems 诗歌;novels 小说。根据常识可知,《西游记》是一部小说。故选 D。
28. 句意:但这一切都是值得的,因为在发行当天晚上,Steam 上的销量超过了300 万份。
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worth 值得的;successful 成功的;practical 实用的;powerful 强大的。根据“Making a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money.”和“ ...over 3 million copies were sold on Steam.”可知,虽然这款游戏花了很多时间和金钱,但它很受欢迎,所以为它付出努力是值得的。故选 A。
29. 句意:虽然有些人可能会说这样的游戏很难快速赚钱,但中国传说在电子游戏中的成功表明,这肯定是可能的。
highly 高度地;quickly 快速地;slowly 慢速地;patiently 耐心地。根据“it’s hard to make money”可知,有些人可能认为这样的游戏很难快速赚钱。故选 B。
30. 句意:虽然有些人可能会说这样的游戏很难快速赚钱,但中国传说在电子游戏中的成功表明,这肯定是可能的。
general 一般的;common 普通的;possible 可能的;certain 肯定的。根据“over 3 million copies were sold on Steam”和“ the success of Chinese legends in video games”可知,中国神话传说在电子游戏中的成功,以及上文提到的《黑色神话:悟空》很受欢迎可推知,这样的游戏想要赚钱是可能的。故选C。
三、
A
31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了暑假期间学生可以参加的培养新的爱好的四个俱乐部。
31. 细节理解题。根据“DANCE CLUB | There will be a big show in the end and your parents can come to watch your wonderful performance.”可知,会员的家长将在舞蹈俱乐部观看他们的表演。故选 A。
32. 细节理解题。根据“CHESS CLUB | If you are interested in becoming cleverer, you can’t miss the Chess Club.”可知,参加国际象棋俱乐部使人更聪明,所以凯特可以加入国际象棋俱乐部。故选 A。
33. 推理判断题。根据“PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB | Members have lessons on Fridays from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.”可知,会员们每周五上午 9 点到 11 点上课;据此可以推断,课程持续 2 个小时。故选 B。
34. 细节理解题。根据“CHESS CLUB | Chess teaches planning and helps you become a careful thinker. You can also have better problem-solving skills.”可知,国际象棋教会你规划,帮助你成为一个细心的思考者,还可以帮助你提高解决问题的能力。故选 D。
35. 细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you join a club to develop your new hobbies ”可知,作者建议学生在暑假期间培养新的爱好。故选 D。
B
36. D 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了一种流行的性格测试 MBTI,讨论了其结果的娱乐性及其对性格判断的局限性。
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36. 细节理解题。根据“The MBTI test divides people into sixteen personality types”可知,MBTI 性格测试将人们分为 16 种不同的性格类型。故选 D。
37. 细节理解题。根据“People are either ‘I’, usually quiet, or ‘E’, usually outgoing.”可知,根据 MBTI测试结果,e-person“外向型人格”通常比 i-person“内向型人格”更外向。故选 C。
38. 推理判断题。根据“But one day, I was surprised to see my sister Lucy making a study plan for the
summer holiday. She is a ‘p-person ’ according to the test result. ‘P-persons ’ usually don’t like to make
plans.”和“‘Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me It’s just for fun, ’ she answered.”可知,虽然作者姐姐的测试结果是 P-person,但她还是制定了暑假学习计划,结合姐姐的回答,因此作者的姐姐不把 MBTI 测试结果当回事。故选 B。
39. 细节理解题。根据“Maybe, the MBTI personality test tells you something about someone. And it can also be a way to start up a talk when you meet new friends. However, the four letters don’t tell you
everything about a person.”可知,MBTI 性格测试可以作为与新朋友交谈的话题,但它并不能告诉你关于一个人的一切。故选 D。
40. 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章讨论了一个流行的个性测试和与之相关的个人经历,这是杂志文章的常见主题,因此可能在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选 C。
C
41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了学校的图书自动售卖机。
41. 细节理解题。根据“What you’ll get from the vending machine is a book. First graders at A. M. Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine. It was installed (安装) at the school during the third week of February 2024”可知,这一段介绍了自动售卖机销售的物品,安装的时间和第一个试用这台自动售卖机的人。故选 C。
42. 词义猜测题。根据“You don’t need money for this vending machine (自动售货机),...”可知,Alyssa Nedorezov 一直梦想的就是这个能提供书籍的自动售货机,所以 “this” 指代的是 “The vending
machine” 。故选 D。
43. 细节理解题。根据“Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there”可知, Alyssa 认为学生从自动售货机获取书籍是令人愉快的。故选 D。
44. 细节理解题。根据“When students do something good, their teachers give them something called ‘cat paw’”可知,如果学生做了好事的时候,老师就会给他们所谓的 “猫爪” ,故选 A。
D
45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D【解析】本文主要介绍了如何利用废纸箱进行创意制作。
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45. 推理判断题。根据“A small cardboard box makes a great jewelry (首饰) box.;A medium cardboard box makes a great basketball hoop (篮框).;A large cardboard box makes a great house.”可知,用纸箱做什么取决于它的大小。故选 B。
46. 细节理解题。根据“A large cardboard box makes a great house. First, cut the top and bottom out of the cardboard box. Next, glue them together and make sure that they cover the top of the box. Then, cut a small “door” in the front of the box. This will be a great house for your pet, won’t it ”可知,一个大纸箱可以做一个宠物屋。故选 C。
47. 细节理解题。根据“Making things out of cardboard boxes is fun.”可知,作者认为用纸箱做东西有趣。故选 A。
48. 标题归纳题。根据“How do you usually deal with those cardboard boxes (纸板箱).”以及通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了如何利用废纸箱进行创意制作。因此这篇文章最好的标题是如何处理纸箱。故选 C。
49. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,①②作者指出,废纸箱并不只是垃圾,而是可以通过想象力变成各种东西;③④⑤举例说明可以做首饰盒、篮球框、小屋等;⑥作者鼓励读者利用废纸箱进行创意制作,因为这不仅有趣,而且完全免费。结合选项,D 项是这篇文章的最佳结构。故选 D。
E
50. C 51. D 52. A 53. A
【解析】本文主要就“夸夸群”这一现象进行讨论,辩证分析其背后的原因。
50. 细节理解题。根据“You get an A in an exam and you want to get some praise. When you post it into a praise group, you are praised for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein.”你考试得了 A,你想得到表扬,当你把它发到一个夸夸群时,你不仅因为你的努力得到表扬,还因为你和爱因斯坦一样聪明。可知是讲在“夸夸群”能得到什么,故选 C。
51. 细节理解题。根据“The appearance of ‘praise groups ’ provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hearts.”“夸夸群”的出现为日常生活中不易获得的积极反馈的普通人提供了一个从内心获得安慰的机会,可知是因为希望被认可,故选 D。
52. 细节理解题。根据“only when you can understand the pressure, criticism and praise correctly, will you face them bravely. Don’t lose yourself in others ’ voices”只有当你能正确理解压力、批评和表扬时,你才会勇敢地面对它们,不要迷失在别人的声音中,可知作者认为要正确积极地面对自己,故选 A。
53. 最佳标题题。根据“The appearance of ‘praise groups ’ provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hearts.”“夸夸群”的出现为日常生活中不易获得的积极反馈的普通人提供了一个从内心获得安慰的机会;“The biggest risk
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is to continue to stress on the ‘false self’, which makes it harder to see the ‘true self’. ’ In the end, people
in the group will find that such unreasonable praise doesn’t help solve the real problem.”最大的风险是继续强调“虚假的自我”。这使得更难看到“真实的自我” ,最终,群里的人会发现这种不合理的表扬无助于解决真正的问题,结合文章内容,可知文章主要探讨了“夸夸群”是否值得加入。故选 A。
F
54. D 55. G 56. C 57. F 58. B
【解析】本文是篇说明文,主要介绍了“制作礼物日”的起源以及通过给所爱的人制作手工礼物来庆祝这一天。
54. 根据下文“The gift can be anything, your favorite CD, a book, clothes, delicious food and so on.”可 知,礼物可以是任何物品,并且收到礼物能让人感到爱。故可推测,上文应是关于收到礼物的内容;选项 D“收到礼物并思考里面是什么很有趣。”符合语境。故选 D。
55. 根据下文“If you don’t know what to buy, why not make a gift on this day ”可知,如果不知道买什么,那这一天可以做一份礼物,故可推测上文是建议在这一天手工制作礼物送给爱的人;选项 G“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们所爱的人手工制作礼物。”符合语境。故选 G。
56. 根据下文“There was time, not all that long ago, when a handmade gift was the only kind of gift you could give.”可知,此句与“礼物制作节”的历史有关;C 项“但是你了解它的历史吗 ”符合语境。故选C。
57. 根据下文“DIY some gifts with your friends.”可知,可以和朋友们一起做手工,这里是指如何庆祝“礼物制作节”;F 项“另外,你也可以举办一个礼物制作派对来庆祝这一天。”符合语境。故选 F。
58. 根据下文“And write some sentences on it to express your love.”可知,可以在卡片上写一些句子来表达你的爱;选项 B“例如,你可以制作一张贺卡。”符合语境。故选 B。
四、59. popularity 60. her 61. has increased 62. why 63. on 64. to experience 65.
played 66. meaningful 67. an 68. mainly 【解析】本文介绍了有关剧本杀的一些情况。
59. 句意:剧本杀人游戏在中国被称为剧本杀,在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。空前有形容词修饰,空处应填名词形式,表示“广受欢迎” ,popular 是形容词,其名词形式是 popularity ,故填 popularity。
60. 句意:李仪涵,笔名唐媛,是《真爱至上一》和《真爱至上二》的作者之一。空处修饰其后的名词“pen name” ,应用形容词性物主代词,故填 her。
61. 句意:在过去的几年里,剧本杀游戏的周期大大增加,从 4—6 小时增加到可能超过 10 小时。根据“In the past couple of years”可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是“period” ,助动词用 has ,后接过去分词,故填 has increased。
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62. 句意:这就是为什么我们创造了《真爱至上》。根据“That’s...we created Love Actually I”可知,此处应用why 引导表语从句,故填why。
63. 句意:这样玩家即使在工作日晚上下班后也可以享受这个轻松的故事。根据“a weekday evening”可知,此处指的是“在一个工作日的晚上” ,此处应用介词 on ,故填 on。
64. 句意:她说,这样的游戏为她提供了体验不同生活的机会,扮演过去或将来不同背景的角色。空处作定语,应用不定式形式,故填 to experience。
65. 句意:在《真爱至上》中,我扮演了一个非常独特的角色。介绍过去的事情,动词应用过去式,故填 played。
66. 句意:这是一次有意义和感人的经历。空处与“touching”并列,应用形容词形式,指的是“有意义的经历” ,故填 meaningful。
67. 句意:像演员一样,一个优秀的 DM 必须有独特的风格或技能。空处修饰“excellent DM” ,指的是“一个优秀的 DM” ,表示泛指用不定冠词,excellent 是元音音素开头的单词,应用an 修饰,故填 an。
68. 句意:然而,当谈到为玩家提供出色的剧本杀体验时,余认为这主要取决于剧本的质量,其次是玩家,最后是 DM 。空处修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式,故填mainly。
五、69. without trees
【解析】句意:我无法想象没有树的世界。原句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,从句部分 if there are no trees“如果没有树” ,等同于介词短语 without trees“没有树的” ,作后置定语,修饰 the world 。故填without;trees。
70. Why doesn’t like
【解析】句意:露西不喜欢历史,因为历史很无聊。划线部分 because it’s boring“因为它很无聊”是原因,对原因提问要用why“为什么”,本句含有实义动词 like,变疑问句需要使用助动词,主语 Lucy是第三人称单数,助动词用单三,此处询问“为什么不喜欢” ,故选择 doesn’t ,助动词后实义动词用原形。故填 Why;doesn’t ;like。
71. not anything
【解析】句意:你最好在小组讨论中说点什么。根据“You’dbetter say something”可知,had better为情态动词,改为否定句时,直接在其后面加否定词 not 。同时变否定句时,需要把 something 变为 anything 。故填 not;anything。
72. nothing else
【解析】句意:冰箱里没有别的东西了。not anything“没有东西” ,还可以表达为:nothing ,不定代词,else 修饰不定代词后置。故填 nothing else。
73. provides with
Unit 4 The art of having fun 测试卷
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【解析】动词短语 provide sb with sth 表示“提供某人某物”,描述事实,用一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 provides;with。
74. doing the ironing
【解析】do the ironing“熨烫衣服” ,根据 while 以及 is 可知,强调动作正在进行,第一空应填现在分词与 is 构成现在进行时结构,故填 doing;the;ironing。
75. What is
【解析】句意:我们的老师既友好又有趣。划线部分是描述人的性格,对此提问用固定句式 What is sb like ,故填 What;is。
76. Is able
【解析】句意:Tim 能讲英语和法语。把带有 be 动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句的方法是:be 动词提前,句首字母要大写。故填 Is;able。
77. make us think
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,此处缺“让我们思考” ,“让 … …做某事”的英文表达为“make sb. do sth.” ,动词短语;“我们”的英文表达为 us ,为宾格形式;“思考”的英文表达为 think ,动词。情态动词can 后应用动词原形,连词and 连接两个相同的语法,应用其动词原形make 与“open”作并列谓语。故填 make;us;think。
78. stay healthy/stay fit/keep healthy/keep fit
【解析】保持健康:stay/keep healthy/fit,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填 stay/keep healthy/fit。
六、79.
Dear David,
You asked about our Chinese Chess Club and how to play chess in your letter. Now I’d like to tell you something about these.
Firstly, you can go to Chinese Chess Club on Friday afternoon. There are many experienced teachers there, who can help you learn about the rules of how to move the chess pieces and how to win a game.
Then, you need to learn some basic chess strategies. The most important thing you can do is to get better at chess. It doesn’t matter if you play it at home with your friends or play online, you have to play the
game a lot to improve. Last but not least, don’t get discouraged if you don’t win all of your games right away. As long as you continue to have fun and learn from the game you lost, then you can enjoy chess forever.
I hope you’ll love the game and we can play it later at school.
Best wishes.
Yours,
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Li Hua
【写作解析】
1.题干解读:这是一篇材料作文。内容是给来校的交换生 David 介绍一下学校象棋俱乐部的情况及学习象棋的技巧,并根据下列提示用英语给他回一封信。我们可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:1. 可以于每周五下午在象棋俱乐部上课;2. 需要学习游戏规则,并多多练习;3. 从输掉的棋局中汲取经验,提高能力。
2.例文点评:例文采用四段式;时态主要为一般现在时。人称主要为第二人称。第一段直接引入话题。第二段详细地介绍了象棋俱乐部上课时间和需要学习的游戏规则,应该从输掉的棋局中汲取经验,提高能力。后两段是愿望和祝福。
3.高分亮点:
短语:learn about ;need to do sth. ;right away;as long as;learn from。
句型:1. There are many experienced teachers there, who can help you learn about the rules of how to
move the chess pieces and how to win a game. 那里有许多经验丰富的老师,他们可以帮助你学习如何移动棋子和如何赢得比赛的规则。
这句话是由 who 引导的非限制性定语从句。
2. As long as you continue to have fun and learn from the game you lost, then you can enjoy chess forever.只要你继续有兴趣,从你输掉的棋局中汲取经验,你就可以永远享受象棋的乐趣。这句话是由 As long as 引导的条件状语从句。
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