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Unit 6 Hitting the road 测试卷
一、单项选择
1 ．One of us ________ while moving the pan.
A ．burned B ．got burned C ．were burned D ．were burning
2 ．—How did you find your visit to the museum
—I really enjoyed it. It was ________ I expected.
A ．too interesting than B ．even much interesting as
C ．as interesting as D ．a lot much interesting than
3．The power station _________ to provide about 1.8 billion kilowatt hours of clean electricity for the city every year.
A ．expects B ．will expect C ．is expected D ．was expected
4 ．—Jim, I feel so ________ before the math test.
—Take it easy. Try to take a deep breath.
A ．serious B ．nervous C ．excited D ．shy
5 ．I expect Mr.Li to _______my letter , but there’s still no _______.
A ．reply , replies B ．reply , to reply C ．reply to , replies D ．reply to , reply
6 ．She’s a beautiful girl. _______, she’s very friendly.
A ．What’s more B ．For example C ．At first D ．To my surprise
7 ．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds.
—Don’t worry. It’s normal for growing teenage girl.
A ．put off B ．put up C ．put on D ．put down
8 ．Problems and ________ are normal ________ life. Don't be upset.
A ．worries; in B ．worried; in C ．worrying; at D ．worry; at
9 ．I look forward ________ back to work as soon as possible.
A ．go B ．to go C ．going D ．to going
10 ．It’s easy to _____ the differences between them, because they have little _____.
A ．say; in style B ．speak; in general C ．tell; in common D ．tell; in size
11．— Generally speaking, light ___ faster than sound. — Yes, it is a rule.
A ．flies B ．spreads C ．travels D ．walks
12 ．Li Lan is curious ________the insect because she’s never seen it.
A ．of B ．about C ．in D ．from
13 ．More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand Chinese culture.
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A ．because of B ．as a result C ．so that D ．in order to
14 ．He prefers ________ books to ________ to music.
A ．reading; listening B ．read; listen C ．reading; listen D ．read; listening
15 ．The saying “Interest is the best teacher.” tells us ________.
A ．how we can get interest B ．why interest is important
C ．where we can get interest D ．what interest teaches us
16 ．—There are lots of hotels around here. Why do you like this one —Because it’s quiet and I sleep ________ here.
A ．most comfortably B ．most comfortable C ．more comfortably D ．more comfortable
17 ．The huge fire ______ the whole factory and killed 121 workers.
A ．kept B ．protected C ．destroyed D ．damaged
18 ．Now, ChatGPT ________ by more and more people, because it is convenient.
A ．accepts B ．is accepted C ．accepted D ．was accepted.
19 ．Work hard and remember that success is achieved ________ hard work.
A ．with B ．across C ．against D ．through
20 ．—To tell you the truth, I am now feeling very ________.
—Take it easy. You will make it.
A ．peaceful B ．nervous C ．excited D ．happy
二、完形填空
You might have heard “city bu city”(city or not city). Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends That’s “city” . Visiting the Great Wall of China Not “city” . Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road Quite “city” . You may 21 what it really means. Would you like to know 22 about it
“City bu city” is a hot topic in China. You can use it to describe if someone or something is urban ( 都 市 的) or city-like. It was first used by an 23 , “Baobaoxiong” . He shows his travel experiences in China 24 putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. “Baobaoxiong” became popular 25 he shared a video of him asking his sister “city bu city ” on the Great Wall. Now, there are many other 26 like him in China and their videos are welcomed by many people. This is partly thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策). Because of the policy, it’s 27 for foreigners to come to China, and more people can see the real China. “That is the reason why we decide to come to this country. I know it’s quite different from my country America, but we want to see 28 it is like for ourselves.”
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Topics about traveling in China are now becoming more and more popular. Although many foreigners 29 come to China, they know more about China from the videos online. In this way, people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may 30 visiting China one day in the future.
21 ．A ．talk B ．say C ．dislike D ．wonder
22 ．A ．everything B ．anything C ．something D ．nothing
23 ．A ．Malaysian B ．Chinese C ．Australian D ．American
24 ．A ．by B ．in C ．for D ．at
25 ．A ．before B ．although C ．after D ．but
26 ．A ．villagers B ．visitors C ．traders D ．guests
27 ．A ．longer B ．slower C ．easier D ．harder
28 ．A ．why B ．what C ．how D ．which
29 ．A ．never B ．often C ．sometimes D ．always
30 ．A ．dress like B ．would like C ．feel like D ．seem like
三、补全对话
A: Hi, John. You look so tired. 31
B: I climbed Mount Emei yesterday.
A: 32
B: No, I went there with my uncle.
A: 33
B: We went there by car.
A: 34
B: Yes, I am going there next week.
A: 35
B: Of course! Let’s go together next week.
A ．Did you climbed Mount Emei (峨眉山) B ．How did you go there C ．Did you go with your parents D ．When are you going there E ．Are you going to Three-su Temple (三苏祠) next week F ．What did you do yesterday G ．Can I go with you
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四、阅读理解
A
Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation ( 合 作 ). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules:
Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day Price:50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.
36 ．What can visitors do at TDS
A ．Watch 3D movies. B ．Take chemistry tests.
C ．Learn about space. D ．Make vegetable salads.
37 ．What does TDS care about most
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A ．Parent-child cooperation. B ．Children’s learning experience.
C ．Children’s health and safety. D ．Teacher-student communication.
38 ．Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully
A ．Teachers. B ．Children. C ．Workers. D ．Parents.
39 ．If Mr. Smith visits the Science Museum with his wife and 10-year-old son, how much will he pay for the tickets
A ．50 dollars. B ．100 dollars. C ．150 dollars. D ．175 dollars.
40 ．What kind of text is this passage
A ．A story. B ．A diary. C ．A notice. D ．A report.
B
They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon (大峡谷): on foot, on mules (骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path (小路) named Bright Angel Trail.
As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. And I couldn’t help noticing that the other tourists weren’t like us. They had heavy backpacks, water bottles, and hats, but as usual we were dressed. As the sun rose higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast us. The sun was shining brightly above our heads, and our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.
The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon—by air. After our last walk, this would be the easiest thing in the world.
We called to each other excitedly as the plane circled around the Canyon. But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around. It felt like the plane was going to hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.
As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine about geography. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.
41 ．What can we learn from paragraph 2
A ．The children were more excited than their parents.
B ．The heat didn’t stop them from finishing the walk.
C ．The family made a careful preparation before the trip.
D ．Bright Angel Trail was not as lovely as they expected.
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42 ．The underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refers to “_________” .
A ．having a long rest B ．walking through the Canyon
C ．buying a good magazine D ．experiencing the Canyon by plane
43 ．Why did the family hardly speak as they drove back
A ．They were still in fear after the flight.
B ．They were enjoying the beauty of the Canyon.
C ．They were afraid that they would lose the way.
D ．They were thinking about the next trip on mules.
44 ．What does the writer think of her experiences in the Grand Canyon
A ．Boring. B ．Terrible. C ．Pleasant. D ．Meaningful.
C
Standing at the foot of the big mountains, I know that real adventure ( 冒 险 ) often starts with beautiful things in the nature (自然). Everyone has their own favorite place, and I also want to find mine.
Last month I went to a beautiful mountain with great expectation. Along the way, I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to watch the fantastic view (风景). However, when I arrived there, I found there were so many people and the noisy sounds made me very sad. I expected to feel the beauty of nature in a quiet place, but now it was much too noisy.
But I didn’t give up and went on climbing the mountain. As I walked on, there were fewer people and the view became more and more beautiful. When I reached another place called Mount Greenview, I saw a place full of green plants and colorful flowers. The sense of peace was growing up from the bottom of my heart at that moment. Then I started climbing. I couldn’t wait to see more. The view from the top made me feel like I was in Alice’s Wonderland.
After enjoying the view for a while, I decided to go on my journey and headed for a quiet lake. Along the way, I was so happy that I even sang a song. The water there was so clear that I could even see the beautiful stones in the lake. Ducks swam slowly and quietly. I rested on the grass and enjoyed the nice moment.
This trip shows me that we can find beautiful things in places we don’t think of. Sometimes, looking for a great place is as good as getting to that place. So stop waiting and get moving to enjoy the beautiful view as soon as possible.
45 ．Which was the first place the writer visited
A ．A place filled with noisy people. B ．Mount Greenview.
C ．The top of the mountain. D ．A quiet lake.
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46 ．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean
A ．The view was so peaceful that the writer wanted to sleep.
B ．The view was so amazing that the writer felt it like a dream.
C ．The view was so common that the writer felt nothing special.
D ．The view was so terrible that the writer wanted to leave.
47 ．Which shows the changes of the writer’s feelings best in the passage
A ． B ． C ． D．
48 ．What can we learn from the writer’s trip
A ．Mountains are always the best place to find beautiful things.
B ．Singing songs can make the journey more enjoyable.
C ．People can find beautiful things in unexpected places.
D ．Getting to a great place is more important than looking for it.
D
From voluntarily collecting historical materials related to the Great Wall in his Shanxi hometown in Province to becoming an official cultural heritage protector, Yuan Xuerui has spent over twenty years safeguarding the ancient wonder.
China’s Great Wall is one of the great wonders of the world and also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built from 3 BC to the 1800s on the north of the country, the Great Wall has a total length of more than 20,000 kilometers.
Yuan, 55, was born in Qingxibao at the foot of the ancient wall in Shanxi’s Daixian county, which is part of the city of Xinzhou. His love for the ancient wall motivated (激励) him to protect it, and when not engaged (从事) in farm work, he spent most of his time walking along the wall to collect bricks that had fallen off due to the long time and prepare for repairs. “What others think as a difficult and dull task of cultural heritage protection often brings me unexpected discoveries,” Yuan said.
He officially became a cultural heritage worker in 2018, and since then his duties have expanded from collecting bricks to organizing ancient documents related to the wall to better tell stories about it. As a heritage worker, Yuan has come to understand the meaning of the Great Wall. “Each brick has endured ( 忍 受) the test of time over hundreds of years—in some cases more than a thousand—carrying rich historical memories,” he said.
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This summer, Yuan organized a campaign to call for people to collect bricks for the future repair of the wall. Many bricks were taken away from the Great Wall by local villagers to build their houses in the 1960s and 1970s. “As villagers ’ awareness of the need to protect the wall has grown, nowadays, when locals find fallen bricks along the Great Wall, they will pick them up,” he said. “If they see garbage, they will also pick it up and throw it into bins.”
49 ．What is Yuan Xuerui’s job now
A ．A local farmer. B ．A repairman.
C ．A cultural heritage protector. D ．A brick collector.
50 ．How does Yuan Xuerui view his job
A ．Difficult and dull. B ．Exciting and popular.
C ．Tiring and disappointing. D ．Surprising and meaningful.
51 ．What did Yuan Xuerui do as a cultural heritage worker
a. He made speeches. b. He collect bricks. c. He engaged in farm work.
d. He organized ancient documents. e. He called for people to join in.
A ．bde B ．bcd C ．abc D ．cde
52 ．Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage
A ．Man’s journey with Great Wall just begins B ．Man’s efforts to protect Great Wall paying off
C ．Man’s love for Great Wall remains unchanged D ．Man’s love for Great Wall reaches new heights
E
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People traveled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past. 53 They all have their five-star hotels everywhere. They all have their famous fast food restaurants. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars.
Then why is the foreign travel more popular nowadays What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home The answer could be that people could be very interested in the past.
54 Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries ’ history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today. Tourists visit different kinds of museums in foreign countries so that they can learn their history and culture.
Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. 55
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56 It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people. The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular. 57
A ．It’s a nation’s history and culture that are main attractions (吸引力).
B ．The friendly people make visitors feel welcome.
C ．Finally, another attraction is its food.
D ．At present, however, one large city is similar to another.
E ．Their own special scenery would certainly attract tourists from other countries.
F ．The culture of a country means a lot.
G ．The sounds of birds, wind and rain are relaxing.
F
When you have a trip, you can find markets (市场) in many cities. 58
The Spice Bazaar
It’s a great market in Istanbul with tourists (游客) and people from Istanbul. There are many stalls (货摊). And they all sell many kinds of spices (香料). 59 The colors and smells of the spices are really great.
Khlong Lat Phli
It’s a very special ( 特别的) market. It’s about 80 km from Thailand. Early every morning, many people sell fresh fruit on their boats on the canals (运河). 60 You can buy fruit and have fun near the canals.
Tsukiji Market
Do you like fish If you do, the Tsukiji Market in Tokyo is the right place for you. It’s the biggest seafood (海鲜) market in the world. 61 People from the restaurants buy the fresh fish at that time. If you want to visit it, you can go there after the early morning.
El Rastro
It’s an open-air ( 露天的) market in Madrid. It’s open on Sunday mornings. There are more than 1000 stalls. 62 Many people come here to find their favorite books. One of the streets sells only
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animals and birds. Many street musicians are making music with their guitars. You can eat and drink something there.
A ．You can’t get food at El Rastro.
B ．Here are four nice markets for you.
C ．The fruit there is at very good prices.
D ．You can buy clothes at the Spice Bazaar.
E ．It’s very busy at 4:00 in the early morning.
F ．They sell many things: books, CDs and animals.
G ．You can buy spices from China, Russia and Turkey.
五、短文填空
Let me tell you something about Hong Kong. Hong Kong is 63 wonderful place to visit. You will love this city 64 you like 65 (shop), because there are many shops for you to choose. Some are expensive, and some are cheap. It is easy for visitors 66 (buy) everything they want in Hong Kong. If you are a food lover, you will be in heaven. You can try 67 (difference) dishes from dim sum (点心) to seafood.
Ocean Park is one of the most interesting 68 (place) in Hong Kong. You can visit the Lowland Gardens to see many animals. And you can also get a bird’s -eye view 69 the whole park if you take a cable car. You 70 (enjoy) watching a dolphin show if you go to the Ocean Theatre. If you are 71 (interest) in nature, you can explore many hiking trails and parks.
Hong Kong 72 (have) something for everyone. Visitors from all over the world come to Hong Kong every year and have a wonderful time.
六、完成句子
73 ．如果我有空余时间，我会去看望你的。
I will visit you free time.
74 ．在适应这里的生活后，汤姆过得和以前一样幸福。
After getting used to the life here, Tom lives before.
75 ．你到了之后记得给我打电话。
me after you arrive.
76 ．He goes to the bus stop on foot. (同义句) He the bus stop.
77 ．He usually visits his friends on weekends.(对画线部分提问) he on weekends
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78 ．事实上，有些事情并不像我们想象的那样容易。
In fact, some things are we think.
79 ．Tom is strong. Tim is strong, too. (合并成一句) Tom is strong Tim.
80 ．Peter is taller than Ben. (保持句意不变) Ben tall as Peter.
81 ．That big fish is the same size as this one. (改为同义句) That big fish is this one.
82．There are about 28 million people in Chongging. There are about 14 million people in Tianjin.（合并为一句）
The population of Chongqing is much that of Tianjin.
七、书面表达
83 ．习近平总书记曾说：“让旅游成为人们感悟中华文化、增强文化自信的过程”。为此，重庆一中举办了“领略自然之美、感悟文化之美”的英文主题演讲比赛。请你作为参赛选手，写一篇演讲稿，介绍曾经的旅行见闻和感悟，并号召同学们一起行走在广袤的美丽中国大地上，感受千年文脉的深厚底蕴。
要求： 1.80-120 词。2.文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
Hello, everyone. As the famous old saying goes, “Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles.”_______________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、
1 ．B
【解析】句意：我们中的一个人在移动锅时被烧伤了。
考查被动语态和主谓一致。根据“One of us...while moving the pan”可知移动锅的时候被烧伤了， get/be burned“被烧伤” ，主语是 One of us ，be 动词应用 was ，故排除 C 。故选 B。
2 ．C
【解析】句意：——你觉得参观博物馆怎么样？——我真的很喜欢。它和我预期的一样有趣。
考查原级比较。too interesting than 结构错误；even much interesting as 结构错误；a lot much interesting than 结构错误；as …as 和 ……一样。even ，much 和 a lot 都是修饰比较级的词，修饰比较级只要选择一个即可，结合语法规则可知，ABD 选项错误。故选 C。
3 ．C
【解析】句意：该电站预计每年为该市提供约 18 亿千瓦时的清洁电力。
考查时态及语态。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，排除 B、D 选项；主语“The power station”与谓语 expect 是动宾关系，因此用被动语态 be done ，主语是三单，be 用 is 。故选 C。
4 ．B
【解析】句意：——吉姆，数学考试前我感到很紧张。——别紧张。试着深呼吸。
考查形容词辨析。serious 严肃的，严重的；nervous 紧张的；excited 兴奋的；shy 害羞的。根据“I feel so...before the math test.”以及“Take it easy.”可知，此处应是表示 “感到紧张” 。故选 B。
5 ．D
【解析】句意：我期望李先生回复我的信，但是仍然没有回复。reply 回答，回复，可以做动词或名词。根据句意可知，第一个空是动词，reply 是不及物动词，故后面常用介词 to ，表示对 … 回复；第二个空是名词，根据动词 is 可知应用单数形式，故应选 D。
6 ．A
【解析】句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩。而且，她非常友好。
考查副词短语。What’s more 而且；For example 例如；At first 首先；To my surprise 令我惊讶的是。结合“she’s very friendly.”可知，此处要表达“而且，她非常友好”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“而且” ，只有选项 A 符合题意。故选 A。
7 ．C
【解析】句意：——哦，天哪！我增了五磅。——别担心。对于正在成长的少女来说这是正常的。考查动词短语。put off 推迟；put up 举起；put on 增加(体重)、穿上；put down 放下。根据“five pounds.”和“It’s normal for growing teenage girl.”可知，此处表达的是体重增加。故选 C。
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8 ．A
【解析】句意：在我们日常生活中问题和担心是正常的，不要沮丧。
考查词义辨析以及介词辨析。worries 动词三单形式或名词；worried 动词过去式；worrying 动名词； worry 动词原形。此空与 problems 构成并列关系作主语，故此空应填名词的复数形式，in life“在生活中” ，故选 A。
9 ．D
【解析】句意：我期待着尽快回去工作。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事” ，故选 D。
10 ．C
【解析】句意：辨别他们之间的区别很容易，因为他们没有什么共同之处。
考查动词及短语辨析。say 说，强调说的内容；speak 说，强调说的动作；tell 辨别；in style 在风格上；in general 在大体上；in common 共同点；in size 在尺寸方面。根据“the differences between them”可知，此处指辨别它们之间的区别，故第一空应填 tell ，排除 A 和 B 选项。根据“It’s easy to tell the differences between them”可知，很容易就能辨别它们的不同，说明它们没什么共同之处，固定搭配have sth in common“有共同之处” ，故选 C。
11 ．C
【解析】试题分析：A. Flies 飞行；B. spreads 扩散；C. Travels 旅行；D. walks 走，散步。句意:-一般而言，光的传播速度比声音要快。-是的，这是一个规律。结合语境可知从句叙述的是一个客观存在的事实，故用一般现在时态，主语是单数要变第三人称单数，选 C。
考点：考查动词的辨析。
12 ．B
【解析】句意：李兰对这种昆虫很好奇，因为她从未见过它。
考查介词辨析。of… … 的；about 关于；in 在 … …里；from 从。be curious about 对 … …好奇，固定短语。故选 B。
13 ．C
【解析】句意：在西方国家，越来越多的人开始学习汉语，以便更好地了解中国文化。
考查连词辨析。because of 因为；as a result 结果、因此；so that 以便、为了；in order to 为了。根据“More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese”和“they can better understand
Chinese culture”可知，此处引导目的状语从句，so that 后接句子，in order to 后接动词原形，故选 C。
14 ．A
【解析】句意：他更喜欢读书而不是听音乐。
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考查非谓语动词。prefer doing A to doing B“比起做 B ，更喜欢做 A” ，两个空均使用动名词形式。故选 A。
15 ．B
【解析】句意：俗话说“兴趣是最好的老师。”告诉我们为什么兴趣很重要。
考查宾语从句。how we can get interest 我们如何获得兴趣；why interest is important 为什么兴趣很重要；where we can get interest 我们从哪里获得兴趣；what interest teaches us 兴趣交给我们什么。根据常识和“Interest is the best teacher.”可知，兴趣是最好的老师，这句话强调了兴趣的重要性。故选B。
16 ．A
【解析】句意：——这附近有很多酒店。你为什么喜欢这个？——因为这里很安静，我睡得最舒服。考查副词的用法以及副词最高级。此处修饰动词 sleep 用副词，排除 BD；根据“There are lots of hotels around here.”可知在这个酒店睡得最舒服，故此处用副词的最高级。故选 A。
17 ．C
【解析】句意：大火烧毁了整个工厂，造成 121 名工人死亡。
考查动词辨析。kept 保持；protected 保护；destroyed 销毁，摧毁；damaged 损坏。根据“the huge fire”及“killed 121 workers.”可知，此处是指大火“烧毁”了整个工厂。故选 C。
18 ．B
【解析】句意：现在，ChatGPT 被越来越多的人接受，因为它很方便。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Now”可知，是一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词” ，主语为 ChatGPT ，be 动词用 is ，故选 B。
19 ．D
【解析】句意：努力工作，记住成功是通过努力工作实现的。
考查介词辨析。with 和；across 穿过；against 反对；through 通过。根据“success is achieved...hard work.”可知成功是通过努力工作实现的，此处用介词through 。故选 D。
20 ．B
【解析】句意：——说实话，我现在感到很紧张。——不要紧张。你可以的。
考查形容词辨析。peaceful 平和的；nervous 神经紧张的；excited 感到兴奋的；happy 开心的。根据“Take it easy.”可知，现在感到很紧张。故选 B。
二、
21．D 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【解析】本文讲述了“city bu city”这一社交媒体热门话题在中国的兴起及其文化背景。
21 ．句意：你可能想知道它真正的意思是什么。
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talk 谈话；say 说；dislike 不喜欢；wonder 想知道。根据“You may what it really means.”可知，可能会想知道它的真正含义，故选 D。
22 ．句意：你想知道更多关于它的什么吗？
everything 所有事物；anything 任何事情；something 某事；nothing 没什么事。根据“Would you like to know about it ”结合语境可知，是想知道更多的，此句是希望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句，所以用 something 。故选 C。
23 ．句意：它最初是由一位美国人使用的。
Malaysian 马来西亚人；Chinese 中国人；Australian 澳大利亚人；American 美国人。根据后文“ know it’s quite different from my country America”可知，这是一位美国人分享的视频，故选 D。
24 ．句意：通过在抖音和小红书上发布视频，他展示了自己在中国的旅行经历。
by 通过；in 在 … …里；for 为了；at 在 … … 处。根据“ putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu.”可知，是通过发布视频来展示，故选 A。
25 ．句意：“抱抱熊”因为在长城上分享了一段询问他姐姐“city bu city”的视频而受欢迎。
before 在 … …之前；although 尽管；after 在 … …之后；but 但是。根据“ …‘Baobaoxiong’ became popular...he shared a video...”可知，是在分享视频后变得很受欢迎，故选 C。
26 ．句意：现在在中国，还有许多像他这样的游客，许多人都很喜欢他们的视频。
villagers 村民；visitors 游客；traders 商人；guests 客人。根据“Now, there are many other like him in China...”和后文可知，中国有很多像他一样的游客。故选 B。
27 ．句意：由于这个政策，外国人来中国变得更容易，更多人可以看到真正的中国。
longer 更长；slower 更慢；easier 更容易；harder 更困难。根据“Because of the policy, it’s ...for foreigners to come to China”可知，政策使得来中国变得更容易，故选 C。
28 ．句意：我知道这与我的国家美国很不一样，但我们想亲眼看看它真正是什么样子。
why 为什么；what 什么；how 怎样；which 哪个。根据“it is like for ourselves”可知，表示外国人想知道中国是什么样子，故选 B。
29 ．句意：尽管许多外国人从未到过中国，仍然能从线上视频中了解更多关于中国的信息。
never 从不；often 经常；sometimes 有时；always 总是。根据“come to China, they know more about China from the videos online.”可知，很多外国人从未到过中国，故选 A。
30．句意：他们可以通过这些方式了解更多关于中国的生活方式，并可能会想在未来的一天访问中国。
dress like 穿得像；would like 想要；feel like 感觉像；seem like 似乎像。根据“visiting China one day in the future.”可知，他们未来可能想要去中国。结合“visiting”可知，是短语 feel like doing。故选 C。三、
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31 ．F 32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．E 35 ．G
【解析】本文是关于两个人讨论一方攀登峨眉山及下周的出游计划。
31．根据“I climbed Mount Emei yesterday.”可知，问对方昨天做了什么。选项 F“你昨天做了什么？”符合语境，故选 F。
32．根据“No, I went there with my uncle.”可知，本句是一般疑问句，以 did 开头。选项 C“你和你父母一起去的吗？”符合语境，故选 C。
33．根据“We went there by car.”可知，询问去的方式。选项 B“你们怎么去的？”符合语境，故选 B。
34．根据“Yes, I am going there next week.”可知，本句是一般疑问句，是一般将来时结构。选项 E“你下周要去三苏祠吗？”符合语境，故选 E。
35 ．根据“Of course! Let’s go together next week.”可知，此处表示自己想要加入对方。选项 G“我能和你一起去吗？”符合语境，故选 G。
四、
A
36 ．C 37 ．A 38 ．D 39 ．B 40 ．C
【解析】本文是 Top Discovery Space 活动的广告信息。
36．细节理解题。根据“including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.”可知，包括体验 3D 打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密，故选 C。
37．细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most.”可知，亲子密切合作是我们最看重的。故选 A。
38 ． 推理判断题。根据“For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.”可知，家长必须仔细阅读活动说明。故选 D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包括一个大人和一个小孩。请为另一位成人或儿童多买一张票。所以如果你和父母一起去 TDS ，你需要买 2 张票，一张票 50 元，两张是 100 元。故选 B。
40 ．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是 Top Discovery Space 活动广告信息，所以是一则通知，故选 C。
B
41 ．D 42 ．D 43 ．A 44 ．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者用公认的三种方式中的两种去体验大峡谷的过程，最后作者提出了自己认为的理想中的第四种方式，也许没有那么害怕和疲惫。
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41 ．推理判断题。根据第二段的“ ... I was shocked at how narrow the path was” 、“ ...
Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast us” 、“ ... and our legs were aching”和“ ... our legs were like jelly”等诸类描写，可知 Bright Angel Trail 这条路不是作者
想象中的那样。故选 D。
42 ．词句猜测题。根据第三段的第一句话“ ... we were ready for another view of the Canyon—by air.”可知“this”指的是另外一种体验大峡谷的方式——乘飞机。故选 D。
43 ．推理判断题。根据第四段的“But the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around. ”、“I shouted, ‘STOP, TAKE US BACK!’” 、“ ... once again our legs were like jelly”等描写可以看出作者一家因为极度害怕而在回去的路上没人开口说话。故选 A。
44 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句话“That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.”结合前文所述可知作者认为他们的大峡谷经历是可怕的。故选 B。
C
45 ．A 46 ．B 47 ．C 48 ．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上个月去一座美丽的山探险的经历。
45 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, when I arrived there, I found there were so many people and the noisy sounds made me very sad.”可知，作者到达的第一个地方是挤满了嘈杂人群的地方，故选 A。
46．句意理解题。根据画线句上文“When I reached another place called Mount Greenview, I saw a place full of green plants and colorful flowers. The sense of peace was growing up from the bottom of my heart at that moment.”可知，当作者到达一个叫 Greenview 山的地方时，他看到了一个充满绿色植物和五彩斑斓的花朵的地方，那时，他内心深处的宁静感油然而生。再根据画线句“Then I started climbing.
I couldn’t wait to see more. The view from the top made me feel like I was in Alice’s Wonderland.”可知，然后作者开始爬山，迫不及待地想看更多。山顶的景色让作者感觉自己仿佛置身于爱丽丝的仙境。由此可知，画线句意思是“景色如此迷人，作者感觉它就像一场梦” 。故选 B。
47 ．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to watch the fantastic view.
However, when I arrived there, I found there were so many people and the noisy sounds made me very
sad.”可知，作者一开始很兴奋，但到达后发现人太多而很伤心；根据第三段中“The sense of peace was growing up from the bottom of my heart at that moment. Then I started climbing, I couldn't wait to see
more.”可知，景色越来越美，作者内心开始平静，然后迫不及待想要看到更多；根据第四段中“After enjoying the view for a while, I decided to go on my journey and headed for a quiet lake. Along the way, I was so happy that I even sang a song.”可知，作者欣赏完景色后，前往安静的湖，一路上很开心，
甚至唱起了歌。C 选项中，从兴奋，到伤心，再到很开心，很符合作者情感的变化。故选 C。
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48 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This trip shows me that we can find beautiful things in places we don’t think of.”可知，这次旅行告诉作者，我们可以在我们想不到的地方发现美好的事物。由此可知，我们可以从作者的旅行中学到“人们可以在意想不到的地方发现美好的事物” 。故选 C。
D
49 ．C 50 ．D 51 ．A 52 ．B
【解析】本文讲述了袁雪瑞从自愿收集家乡山西长城相关历史资料，到成为官方文化遗产保护者的故事。
49 ．细节理解题。根据“From voluntarily collecting historical materials related to the Great Wall in his Shanxi hometown in Province to becoming an official cultural heritage protector, Yuan Xuerui has spent over twenty years safeguarding the ancient wonder.”可知，他现在是官方文化遗产保护者。故选 C。
50．推理判断题。根据“‘What others think as a difficult and dull task of cultural heritage protection often brings me unexpected discoveries, ’ Yuan said.”可推知，他觉得这份工作让人惊喜又有意义。故选 D。
51．细节理解题。根据“He officially became a cultural heritage worker in 2018, and since then his duties have expanded from collecting bricks to organizing ancient documents related to the wall to better tell
stories about it.”和“This summer, Yuan organized a campaign to call for people to collect bricks for the future repair of the wall.”可知，他的工作有：收集砖块、整理文献和号召人们加入。故选 A。
52．最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段可知，袁雪瑞的付出在逐渐被认可，保护长城的意识在不断增强，其努力正在产生效果。选项 B“人类保护长城的努力得到了回报”最为合适。故选 B。
E
53 ．D 54 ．A 55 ．E 56 ．F 57 ．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了人们去国外旅游的原因。
53 ．根据“People traveled to see the buildings, the food, the national dresses in foreign countries because they thought they would not be the same as those of their own countries in the past”以及下文对现状的描述可知此处应说现在的情况，和过去作对比并引出下文，选项 D“但是现在，一个大城市和另外一个很相似”符合语境。故选 D。
54 ．根据“Most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries ’ history and culture used to be like, not what they are like today”可知此处内容应和国家的历史和文化有关，选项 A“主要的吸引力是一个国家的历史和文化”符合语境。故选 A。
55．根据“Every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit.”可知此处的内容应和一个国家美丽独特的风景有关，选项 E“它们独特的风景一定会吸引其他国家的游客”符合语境。故选 E。
56．根据“It is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, but also the people who live in it”可知此处应讲一个国家的人文，选项 F“一个国家的文化意义重大”符合语境。故选 F。
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57 ．根据“The tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. It is why the Pacific islands are also so popular.”可知此处应讲友好的人民对游客的意义，选项 B“友好的人民使游客感到受欢迎”符合语境。故选 B。
F
58 ．B 59 ．G 60 ．C 61 ．E 62 ．F
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述旅行时游客可以在很多城市找到集贸市场，文章介绍了四个有名的市场的地理位置和买卖的商品。
58 ．根据“you can find markets in many cities”可以在很多城市找到市场，下文提到了四个城市，B选项“Here are four nice markets for you 这里有四个城市介绍给你”符合。故选 B。
59．根据“they all sell many kinds of spices”它们卖很多种类的香料，可知与买香料有关，G 选项“You can buy spices from China, Russia and Turkey 你可以从中国、俄罗斯和土耳其买香料” 符合。故选 G。
60 ．根据“many people sell fresh fruit on their boats on the canals”很多人在运河上在他们的船上卖新鲜的水果。可知与水果有关。C 选项“The fruit there is at very good prices 那里的水果价格很合适” 符合。故选 C。
61 ．根据“People from the restaurants buy the fresh fish at that time. If you want to visit it, you can go
there after the early morning”从餐馆来的人那个时候买新鲜的鱼，如果你想参观，你可以在凌晨之后去那里。可知与凌晨和海鲜有关。E 选项“It’s very busy at 4:00 in the early morning 凌晨四点非常忙碌” 符合。故选 E。
62 ．根据“There are more than 1000 stalls”有一千多的摊位，可知讲述这些摊位卖什么东西，F 选项“They sell many things: books, CDs and animals 它们卖很多东西：书、磁盘和动物” 符合。故选 F。
五、63 ．a 64 ．if 65 ．shopping 66 ．to buy 67 ．different 68 ．places 69 ．of
70 ．will enjoy 71 ．interested 72 ．has
【解析】本文主要介绍了香港作为一个旅游胜地的魅力，包括购物、美食、海洋公园和自然景点等多方面的吸引力。
63 ．句意：香港是一个很棒的旅游胜地。根据空后“place”为单数可知，空处需填一个不定冠词， wonderful 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用冠词 a 。故填 a。
64．句意：如果你喜欢购物，你会爱上这座城市，因为有很多商店供你选择。根据“You will love this city...you like...”可知，这是一个 if 引导的条件状语从句。故填 if。
65．句意：如果你喜欢购物，你会爱上这座城市，因为有很多商店供你选择。like doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事” ，所以空处用动名词形式。故填 shopping。
66．句意：游客们在香港很容易买到他们想要的一切。此处为 it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是 … … 的” ，所以空处需要用动词不定式。故填to buy。
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67．句意：你可以尝试从点心到海鲜的不同菜肴。根据“You can try...dishes”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作定语修饰 dishes。difference“差异”，为名词，其形容词为 different “不同的”。故填 different。
68．句意：海洋公园是香港最有趣的地方之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示 “最 … …之一” ，所以空处需用名词复数形式。故填 places。
69．句意：如果你乘坐缆车，你就可以俯瞰整个公园。a bird’s eye view of，表示 “俯瞰 … … 的景色”，为固定短语。故填 of。
70 ．句意：如果你去海洋剧院，你会喜欢观看海豚表演。根据“if you go to the Ocean Theatre”可知，此句为 if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，空处所在的句子为主句，需用一般将来时，结构为 will+动词原形。故填 will enjoy。
71 ．句意：如果你对自然感兴趣，你可以探索许多远足路线和公园。be interested in 表示 “对 … …感兴趣” ，为固定搭配，中间需填形容词 interested 。故填 interested。
72 ．句意：香港为每个人都提供了一些东西。句子为一般现在时，主语 Hong Kong 是单数，故动词使用第三人称单数形式。动词 have 的第三人称单数形式为 has 。故填 has。
六、73 ． if I have
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用if 引导条件状语从句，需遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；从句中，I“我” ，作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形；have“有” ，动词。故填 if；I；have。
74 ． as happily as
【解析】结构“as+形容词原级/副词原级+as”表示“和 ……一样”；修饰动词“lives”应用副词 happily，表示“幸福地” 。故填 as；happily；as。
75 ． Remember to call
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“记得打电话” ，句子为祈使句，应用动词原形开头。打电话的动作还未发生，应用 remember to do sth.“记得做某事” ，位于句首首字母 r 需大写；call sb.“给某人打电话” ，固定用法。故填 Remember；to；call。
76 ． walks to
【解析】句意：他走路去公交车站。on foot 的同义表达是 walk ，因此句子可以转换为“他走到公交车站”，walk to“走到 … …”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填walks； to。
77 ． What does usually do
【解析】句意：他通常在周末拜访朋友。应提问“他经常在周末做什么” ，时态为一般现在时，主语是 he ，助动词需用 does 放于主语 he 前，后面动词用原形；what“什么”位于句首；usually“经常”位于动词 do“做”之前。故填 What；does；usually；do。
Unit 6 Hitting the road 测试卷
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78 ． not so/as easy as
【解析】“不像 … …那样 … …”not so/as ... as ... ；中间接形容词原级 easy 表示“容易的” ，在句中作表语。故填 not；so/as；easy；as。
79 ． as as
【解析】句意：汤姆很强壮。蒂姆也很强壮。根据句意可知，汤姆和蒂姆一样强壮。“和 ……一样 … …”的英文表达为 as …as 。故填 as；as。
80 ． isn’t as/so
【解析】句意：彼得比本高。换句话说就是：“本没有彼得高” 。not as/so...as“不如 … …” ，is 后加not 可缩写为 isn’t 。故填 isn’t ；as/so。
81 ． as big as
【解析】句意：那条大鱼和这条一样大。根据题干要求改为同义句；“和 ……一样大”可用结构：as+形容词/副词+as；big“大的” ，形容词作表语。故填 as big as。
82 ． larger than
【解析】句意：重庆大约有 2800 万人口。天津大约有 1400 万人口。根据题干可知，本题考查形容词比较级的用法，修饰人口的多少要用形容词 large 或 small ，改写后的句子意思为“重庆的人口比天津的人口多。”因此这里应用 large 的比较级 larger ，再用 than“比”连接对比的成分；故填 larger； than。
七、
83．
Hello, everyone. As the famous old saying goes, “Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles.” I had an unforgettable trip.
Last summer vacation, I went to Chengdu with my parents. We got there by plane. It took us about 2 hours to get there. On the first day, we tasted the famous hot pot. It was very spicy but delicious. On the second day, we went to the Temple of Marquis to learn more about Chinese history. On the third day, we went shopping. We felt tired but happy.
From this trip, I learn a lot about local culture. I think taking a trip can make us eat delicious food and know more about Chinese culture.
【解析】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
Unit 6 Hitting the road 测试卷
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[写作步骤]
第一步，用一句谚语来介绍自己的难忘旅行；
第二步，介绍自己去成都的旅行；
第三步，介绍从这段旅行中所学到的东西以及自己对旅行的看法。 [亮点词汇]
①by plane 乘坐飞机
②learn about 了解[高分句型]
①It took us about 2 hours to get there.（动词不定式作主语）
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