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八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷
时间：90分钟 满分：120分 班级： 姓名： .
一、单词辨音。（5分）
( )1.A.control B.lonely C.solution D.emotion
( )2.A.upset B.solution C.shut D.peanut
( )3.A.award B.thankful C.standard D.relaxed
( )4.A.present B.score C.physics D.advise
( )5.A.bit B.ring C.differently D.advise
二、单项选择。（15分）
( )1. My grandmother's birthday is coming. I want to buy present for her.
A.a B. an C.the D./
( )2. -Don't always be too hard yourself. This can be harmful to your health.
-Thanks for your advice.
A.to B.on C.of D.with
( )3. Always put in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it may hurt others too.
A.you B.your C.yours D. yourself
( )4. My teacher often advises us more English books after class.
A.read B.reads C.reading D. to read
( )5. Anna often travels on summer vacation, but she never feels .
A.lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
( )6.We will live in a greener world we protect the earth well.
A.if B. until C. but D. although
( )7.-We are to see that Chinese is more and more popular all over the world.
-Exactly! It's becoming an important language.
A.angry B.proud C.lonely D.upset
( )8. Now more and more people take exercise every day they can have healthier bodies.
A.such that B. in order to C. so that D. even though
( )9.For your safety, you mustn't get close to the train until it .
A.stops B. doesn't stop C. will stop D. won't stop
( )10. — Nowadays, many children fall in love with paper cutting.
-That's true. It can express their own fantastic ideas improve their hands-on ability.
A.either; or B. not; but C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
( )11. Although life is full of pressure, learning to pressure can bring us a brighter future.
A. deal with B. suffer from C. search for D. write down
( )12.Tom missed the school bus because he got up late again. He for being so careless.
A. kicked himself B. cooled down C. looked forward D. gave up
( )13.The little girl tried her best to her feelings when she got the bad news.
A.care B. control C. mind D.sense
( )14. it is raining heavily, the traffic police are still working on the street.
A.If B.Until C. Although D.Because
( )15. -My grandma is ill, so I have to stay at home to look after her.
- .I hope she can get better soon.
A.I don't think so. B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. Have a good time! D. No problem.
三、完形填空。（15分）
Once there was a little boy. He got angry 1 . His father gave him some nails(钉子) and told him,“When you get 2 ,put a nail into the wall.
On the first day, the boy put some 3 into the wall. The next day, he put in fewer nails. A few days later, he found it was not easy to get angry. Then his 4 asked him to take out the nails each day if he didn't get angry. After some time, all the nails were gone. The boy was 5 every day.
Then the father took the boy to the wall and said, "Well done, son. Look, the wall is full of 6 . It will usually be the same.When you say things in 7 you leave scars(伤痕) in people's hearts. No matter how many times you say 8 , the scars will always be there.It's not nice to leave scars on people's 9 . So hold back your anger. 10 before you say angry things to friends and family.
( )1.A. easily B.carefully C.happily D.luckily
( )2.A.happy B. sad C. angry D.outgoing
( )3.A.pictures B. nails C.maps D. photos
( )4.A.father B.mother C.grandmother D.teacher
( )5.A. foolish B.friendly C.quiet D. happy
( )6.A.windows B.water C.holes D.keys
( )7.A.danger B.need C.trouble D.anger
( )8.A.goodbye B. hello C.sorry D.thanks
( )9.A.hearts B.faces C.arms D.legs
( )10.A.Jump B.Think C.Introduce D.Search
四、阅读理解。（20分）
A
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He waited until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said."And I hate him." The grandfather said, "Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I sometimes hated others for what they did, too."
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on. "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the small thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time,and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart.They both try to control me."
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, "Which tiger always controls you,Grandfather "
The old man said slowly and seriously,"The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now."
( )1. The boy went to his grandfather .
A. before he went to school B. when he went to school
C. before school was over D.after he had a fight
( )2. From the passage, we can know always controls the boy's grandfather.
A.the bad tiger B. the good tiger
C. the boy D.the grandmother
( )3.Which word can best describe the grandfather
A.Serious. B.Strict. C.Clever. D.Funny.
( )4. Why does the bad tiger fight with everyone all the time
A. Because others want to kill him.
B. Because he wants to eat others.
C. For no reason.
D. Because others are unfriendly to him.
( )5. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Boy and His Grandfather B. Two Bad Tigers
C. An Old Man's Eyes D. The After-school Life
B
Here are three letters to Dr Know.
①Dear Dr Know,My father is a doctor. He is going to leave for Africa to help fight the flu epidemic (流行病). I'm so worried about him. I keep thinking he may get sick. Please help me!——Katy,12,New York ②Dear Dr Know, My little sister refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show. Every time I ask her to rest for 30 minutes, she will shout at me and cry. What can I do ——Nick, 15,Boston ③Dear Dr Know,I'm new to the school. I am not as outgoing as my classmates. I feel like they don't want to play with me or talk to me! I cry a lot because of this. What should I do ——Jenny, 14,Chicago
Some replies from Dr Know.
A: You should sit down and talk with your sister about the problem. Try to show love and care so that your sister can understand that this is also for her own good. After all, it's bad for her eyes to watch TV for too long. Also, you can share your favourite show with her, and maybe she will like it and you could watch it together.
B: You should be proud of your father! In times of difficulty, he is the one who volunteers to save lives. Don't worry too much. He will keep himself safe. Most importantly, you should take good care of yourself. Study hard at school and go to bed early so that he won't be worried about you.
( )6. Who is Dr Know
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An expert. D. A reporter.
( )7. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right
A.①-B;③-A B. ①-B;②-A C. ②-B;③-A D.①-A;③-B
( )8. What problem does Jenny have
A.She likes to cry. B.She has an argument with classmates.
C.She catches the flu. D. She doesn't get on well with classmates.
( )9. What might be the proper advice to Jenny
A.Spend more time with classmates. B. Keep the situation as it is now.
C. Show no concern for classmates. D. Go to another school.
( )10. Where might these three students live
A. In the UK. B. In the US. C. In Canada. D. In China.
五、选词填空（10分）
选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。
possible something send worry many play until they month badly
Li Xiang, a student in Grade 8. wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because there was 1. wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had"mobile phone disease". Now, 2. and more teenagers are getting "mobile phone disease" because of using mobile phone.Li Xiang got his mobile phone six 3. ago. He 4. messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do 5. in exams because he spent too much time 6. mobile phone games.His mom felt very 7. about him,but he didn't stop playing with the mobiles phone 8. his arms got injured.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile phone too much,like Li Xiang, he will get"mobile phone disease". If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as 9. . Yang says teenagers should try to use 10. mobile phones less, especially at home.
六、任务型阅读。（10分）
When I spent the summer with my grandma, she sent me to the store with a list. Behind the counter(柜台) was a woman, Miss White.
"Excuse me, I said, and she looked up. "I need to get these, I continued, holding my list.
"So Go and get them, "Miss White pointed to a sign. "There is no one here but you and me,and I'm not your servant(仆人), so get yourself a basket over there.
I went shopping twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged(少找零)me.Other times she overcharged (多收钱). Going to the store was like getting into a fight. But by the end of the summer, I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. On the morning when I was to return home, I stopped to buy some water.
"All right, she said. "What did you learn this summer "
"That you're mean!” I replied.
Miss White just laughed. "I know what you think of me, she said. "Well, I don't care! I meet some children every day. My job is to teach every child life lessons. When you get older, you'll be glad!"Glad I met Miss White Ha!Impossible!
Then one day my daughter came to me with her maths homework. "It's too hard, Mum," she said. "Could you finish my maths problems for me "
"If I do it for you, how can you learn to do it yourself "I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store where I learned the hard way to add up the bill(账单)by myself. From then on, I've never been overcharged.
1.Who did the writer spend the summer with
.
2.How often did the writer go to the store
.
3.What did the writer think of Miss White
.
4. Why did Miss White shortchange or overcharge the writer
.
5.What lesson can you learn from the story
.
七、情景交际。（10分）
A: Hi, Alice! You look sad. 1. .
B: I argued with my parents last night.
A: Why In my mind, you always have good relationships with them.
B: They asked me to do housework but I think it's a waste of time.
A:2. .I think it is good for us to do housework. We can learn some life skills to take care of ourselves.
B: You are right.
3. .
A: You should say sorry to your parents.
B: But they are busy these days so I think they will come back home late.
A:4. .
B: That's a good idea. I am good at writing letters. 5. .
A: You are welcome.
A.I don't think so.
B.What's wrong Why don't you write them a letter
C.You can write them a letter.
D.Have a good time!
E.Thanks a lot for your advice.
F.What should I do now
G.Sounds great!
八、用所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）
1.Too much (press)from study makes teenagers stressed.
2.The shy girl doesn't dare (speak)in front of the class.
3.The more mistakes he made,the (mad)he got.
4.I (ring)my friend yesterday, but she didn't answer the phone.
5.A hot bath will make you feel (relax)after a long trip.
6.After discussing with her parents, Lily made a (decide)to study abroad after high school.
7.The Chinese women's volleyball team won the championship again, and we felt
(pride) of them.
8.The whole class felt (joy)when they won the sports meeting.
9.She thinks (different )from others, which makes her ideas special.
10.He stayed (wake)all night because of the exciting news.
九、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分）
1.教育能帮助我们知道如何去应对生活。
Education can help us know how to our lives.
2.我们现在努力学习是为了我们能拥有一个光明的未来。
We study hard now we can have a bright future.
3.在长谈之后，埃米和她的朋友在那天尽释前嫌了。
After a long talk, Amy with her friend that day.
4.凯特认为父母不应该总把她和其他孩子作比较。
Kate thinks her parents shouldn't always her other kids.
5.我为我们国家悠久的历史和灿烂的文化而感到自豪。
I am our country's long history and great culture.
十、书面表达。（15分）
良好的亲子关系与和谐的家庭氛围有利于我们健康成长。作为中学生，我们都应为建立的亲子关系付出实际行动，请以“How to keep a good parent-child relationship”为题，根据以下提示，选择或自拟2~3项你认为好的做法，写一篇英语短文。
How to keep a good parent-child relationship
Do something for parents Communicate with parents Spend time with parents
注意：1.至少80词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
How to keep a good parent-child relationship
参考答案
一、1-5 CBAAD
二、1-5 ABDDC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 AABCB
三、1-5 ACBAD 6-10 CDCAB
四、1-5 DBCCA 6-10 CBDAB
五、1.something 2. more 3. months 4. sent 5.badly 6.playing 7. worried 8. until 9. possible 10.their
六、1. Her grandma. 2. Twice a week. 3. She was mean. 4. Because she wanted to teach the writer a life lesson. 5. We should depend on ourselves/do things by ourselves. (言之有理即可)
七、1-5 BAFCE
八、1.pressure 2.to speak 3.madder 4.rang 5.relaxed 6.decision 7.proud 8.joyful 9.differently 10.awake
九、1.deal with 2.so that 3.cleared the air 4.compare with 5.proud of
十、One possible version:
How to keep a good parent-child relationship
A good parent-child relationship is important for our growth. Here are some ways to keep it good.
First, communicate with parents. You can tell them what you think and how you feel. For example, if you have problems at school, share them with your parents. Second, help parents outwith housework. It shows your love for them. You can do the dishes or clean your room. Lastly,spend time together. Watch a movie or take a walk. This can make you and your parents closer.
In a word, by doing these things, you can have a good relationship with your parents.
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