【新教材】Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A(2a—2d)同步分层练习(含答案)-人教2024版八下英语

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【新教材】Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A(2a—2d)同步分层练习(含答案)-人教2024版八下英语

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section A(2a—2d)
基础巩固
I. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. Most of the people in the small town use __________ (燃气) to cook every day.
2. My sister is rather shy. She always __________ (避免) looking at others' eyes when talking with them.
3. I can't stop __________ (咳嗽), so I can't sleep well at night.
4. The __________ (粗心的) boy hurt his knee when he played basketball. So he went to the hospital and take an __________ (X光照片).
5. My family members all have __________ (流鼻涕的) noses these days because the weather is too cold.
II. 语法与情景对话。
( )6. After running a marathon, she felt a sharp ________ in her calf(小腿肚) muscle.
A. ache B. cut C. hurt D. injury
( )7. Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory.
A. through B. from C. in D. by
( )8. Shh ...! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.
A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t
( )9. If you have a nosebleed, remember to __________ down on your nose.
A. get B. turn C. cut D. press
( )10. Mike made many mistakes in his homework because he was too __________ when checking the answers.
A. carelessly B. careful C. careless D. care
能力提升
III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. Miss Wang didn't sleep well because she __________ (cough) badly all night.
12. She uses old clothes __________ (cover) the chair to keep it from getting dirty.
13. As students, we should learn from mistakes and avoid __________ (make) the same mistakes again.
14. The little boy likes playing computer games, so his back often __________ (ache).
15. His cousin was so __________ (care) that he left his schoolbag on the bus yesterday.
IV. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
16. 医生让我帮助男孩用力按压他的伤口。
The doctor asked me to help the boy to __________ __________ __________ his wound hard.
17. 冰箱里没有更多的牛奶了,所以我们需要去买一些。
There is __________ __________ milk in the fridge, so we need to buy some.
18. 我们上周五经过历史博物馆时,约翰从自行车上摔了下来。
John __________ __________ his bike when we passed the history museum last Friday.
19. 现在不要喝太多饮料因为气体会让疼痛更严重。
Don't drink too much soft drinks for now as the __________ can make the __________ worse.
20. 我今天喉咙不舒服,总是咳嗽。
I have a __________ __________ and I always __________ today.
V. 按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
21. You should drink some hot water at once. (改为否定句)
You __________ drink __________ hot water at once.
22. You should be more careful next time. (改为祈使句)
__________ __________ __________ next time.
23. Alice practised her speech for more than two hours yesterday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ did Alice __________ her speech yesterday afternoon
24. Mike didn't come to my birthday party because he had a headache. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ Mike __________ to your birthday party
25. Judy's brother looks a little unhappy. What's wrong with him (改为同义句)
Judy's brother looks a little unhappy. __________ __________ __________ __________ him
VI. 补全对话,方框中有两个多余选项。
A: Good morning. 26.__________
B: I'm not feeling well, Doctor. My eyes hurt.
A: 27.__________
B: For about a week.
A. I usually scroll through my phone. B. How often do you use your phone C. Do you get enough sleep at night D. How many hours do you sleep a day E. What's the matter with you F. How long have you been like this G. You need to rest your eyes more and use your phone less.
A: Let me check your eyes.
(A few minutes later)
A: There's nothing serious. 28.__________
B: No, I don't.
A: What do you usually do at night
B: 29.__________
A: How long do you usually use your phone at night
B: For about three hours.
A: That's the problem! That's too long! 30.__________
B: Thank you, Doctor.
阅读素养提升
VII. 阅读理解。
How to Take the Medicine
For a stomachache Take each pill of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 a.m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.
For a cough The medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults(成年人). Half for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough should go to see a doctor.
For a cold Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.
( )31. The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache.
A. under 7 years old B. under 12 years old
C. under 10 years old D. under 6 years old
( )32. How many pills should an adult take a day if he/she has a cold
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three.
( )33. How many kinds of medicine can five-year-old children take according to the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None.
( )34. If a child has a bad cough, he/she should __________.
A. go to the doctor B. drink more hot water
C. take one pill a day before sleep D. lie down and have a rest
( )35. In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Travel. B. Food. C. Sports. D. Health.
参考答案
1. gas 2. avoids 3. coughing 4. careless; X-ray 5. runny
6—10. ABCDC 11. coughed 12. to cover 13. making 14. aches
15. careless 16. press down on 17. no more 18. fell off 19. gas; ache
20. sore throat; cough 21. shouldn’t; any 22. Be more careful
23. How long; practise 24. Why didn’t; come 25. What’s the matte with
26—30. DFCAG 31—35. DCBAD
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