资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit 2质量评价卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
2. 3. 4. 5. .
二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6. What should the girl drink
A.Hot water with honey. B. Milk. C. Coffee.
( )7. What's the matter with Dale
A.He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.
( )8. Who will go to the hospital to get the medicine this afternoon
A.Bob. B. Bob's mother. C. Bob's father.
( )9. Where was Alice last week
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the hospital.
( )10. Why did Tom go to the hospital yesterday
A. He hurt his leg. B. His friend hurt himself. C. His father worked there.
三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. When did the accident happen
A. At 6 a. m. B. At 6:30 a. m. C. At 7 :00 a. m.
( )12. Which part of Nick's body was hurt
A.His left foot. B. His right foot. C. His left knee.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. When did Jack begin to have a headache
A. Two hours ago. B. Two days ago. C. Two weeks ago.
( )14. Why does Jack stay up too late this week
A.To watch the World Cup.
B. To play computer games.
C. To study for the final exams.
( )15. What does Miss Gao probably do
A.A doctor. B. A student. C. A waiter.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16. Where does Mr Brown work
A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
( )17. What's the matter with Alice
A. She has a sore back. B. She has a cold. C. She has a headache.
( )18. How often should Tom take medicine
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.
( )19. Who has a sore throat
A.Tom. B.Bob. C.Mary.
( )20. What else should Bob do besides taking medicine
A.Go to bed early. B. Have a good rest. C. Drink more water.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择。(10分)
( )21. -I have a backache. What should I do
-You should see a doctor and get X-ray.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )22. We should do something to stop the factories pouring waste water into rivers.
A.with B.for C.from D.about
( )23.-Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
-Let's do it because we can't depend on our parents too much.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
( )24. Your temperature is 39 °C. You have a and I think you should see a doctor.
A.fever B.headache C.stomachache D. Toothache
( )25.-Is the colour red a symbol of good luck in Chinese culture
-Yes. But writing one's name in red is not good, and we usually it.
A.accept B.allow C.affect D.avoid
( )26. To make DeepSeek work for us well, we need to give some instructions before it does its magic.
A.difficult B.clear C.common D. Friendly
( )27. The boy held his mother's hand when the doctor came in.
A.sadly B. happily C.badly D.nervously
( )28. These days Mr Brown is quite worried about his work so he is sleep problems.
A. suffering from B. arguing with C. looking for D. dreaming of
( )29.-Oh, the toothache is killing me.
-You go to see the dentist as soon as possible.
A.should B. might C.could D.would
( )30. -Mum, can I play games for ten more minutes
- ! You must stop to do your homework now.
A. Guess what B. Come on C. No way D. Sounds great
六、完形填空。(10分)
One afternoon, while Tom was doing homework, his neighbour Lily hurried to his home and said, "Help! My little brother Max hurt 31 badly. "Tom and his brother Jack rushed to Lily's house and found Max with a deep cut on his 32 .Lily's parents were at work. The boy 33 in the backyard and hit his leg on a sharp(尖的) rock.
34 Tom took a first aid class at school last month. Remembering his training, he quickly got a clean cloth from the kitchen and 35 the cut hard. Max was scared and in pain, so Tom kept talking to him softly to keep him 36 . He asked Jack to call 911 because the cut looked serious.
Before the doctors and nurses arrived, Max's 37 returned home. He was surprised but quickly took over the task of caring for his son. Together they went to the hospital.
Two weeks later, Max got well. The family expressed their sincere 38 to Tom and Jack. "I’m so happy that I took the first aid training, Tom said. "I didn't 39 to use my knowledge (知识) so like this,but it really Helped. We didn't have a first a aid kit(急救包) nearby. 40 ,that clean cloth worked perfectly to stop the bleeding.What a great young man!
( )31.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D. Myself
( )32. A. knee B.face C.arm D.head
( )33. A. threw away B. moved on C. fell down D. dropped off
( )34.A.Luckily B. Surely C.Wisely D. Clearly
( )35. A. broke B. pressed C. brought D.caught
( )36.A.painful B.healthy C.honest D.calm
( )37.A. father B. uncle C.brother D.grandfather
( )38.A. tasks B.signs C.secrets D.thanks
( )39.A.choose B.expect C. allow D.decide
( )40. A. Also B.Again C. Instead D.Maybe
七、阅读理解。(40分)
第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(30分)
A
You can always find this medicine in a medicine box.
How to Use It:
Children from 2 to 12：1 tablet(药片)every 6 hours
12 years old and over: 2 tablets every 6 hours
Warning:
Don't give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem.
No more than 8 tablets in 24 hours.
Take the medicine 30 minutes before the meal.
Keep at room temperature.
( )41. Who CAN'T take the medicine
( )42. Six-year-old Bill can take tablets a day.
A.2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
( )43. People can take at most 8 tablets .
A.in a week B. in an hour C. in a day D. in a month
( )44. Which is RIGHT about the medicine
A.It is for children only. B. We should take it before dinner.
C. We can put it in the fridge. D. Old people with a heart problem can take it.
( )45. Where can we find the text
A.In a storybook. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a magazine. D. On a medicine bottle.
B
The weather gets warm and everything comes back to life. The cycling season begins. Riding a bicycle can be a lot of fun, but bicycle accidents can be pretty serious if you're not careful. It's important that all the young riders should follow bicycle safety tips while riding.
Of course the suitable equipment(合适的装备) is the most important. Wearing a helmet (头盔) is the first safety rule of bike riding. A helmet will protect you from a head injury. Remember that light and bright colours are the best, and all the teenagers should choose the helmets that fit themselves well, especially children under the age of ten. Gloves will make you feel more comfortable during riding. And they will protect the riders' hands when falling. It is necessary to wear bright clothes, so all road users can see you.
Except the equipment, you should make sure you're always looking ahead on the road. When you're riding on the road, it's important to use hand signals(信号) to let others know whether you're turning,slowing down or stopping. When you cross the road, you should get off and walk your bicycle.
All in all, safety is the first thing to think about when riding.
( )46. What may be the season now in the passage
A. Spring. B. Summer. C.Autumn. D. Winter.
( )47. What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.Accidents. B. Helmets. C. Gloves. D. Bright-coloured clothes.
( )48. Which of the following is TRUE
A.You'd better walk your bicycle when crossing the road.
B. Wearing a black helmet is the best choice when riding.
C. You must always look left and right when riding.
D. We only need to care for whether we can get fun when riding.
( )49. Why does the writer write the passage
A.To tell readers when to use hand signals.
B. To tell readers the best place to ride a bicycle.
C. To tell readers what to wear when riding a bicycle.
D. To tell readers how to keep safe when riding a bicycle.
( )50. Who is the passage written for
A.Teachers. B. Passengers. C.Teenagers. D. Parents.
C
Do you play on your phone before bedtime It may be better to read a book. A study says that using electronic products(电子产品) at night can make us sleep badly.
Let's find out the reasons behind it. In the evening, our bodies make melatonin(褪黑激素). Melatonin makes us feel sleepy and relaxed. It is an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). But the electronic screens stop that cycle from working as usual. That's because phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can change our sleep cycle. Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain"working"for another hour. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams, stopping your brain from resting well.
It's even worse if you play an exciting game before bedtime. Playing computer games can make our hearts race, so it's harder for us to fall asleep. Then, after we fall asleep, we get less "deep sleep", so people will be in poor health.
In the E-era(电子时代)， many people have sleep problems, but don't worry. Here are some tips for you to get a good night's sleep:
·Do something relaxing every night.
·Take a warm shower or read a book.
·Sleep in a dark, quiet room that is not too warm or too cold.
·Count sheep. It's an old trick, but it really works!
·Don't eat a big meal or have coffee. You'd better drink milk.
·Don't run around or exercise three hours before going to bed.
( )51. What can we learn about melatonin
A.It makes us feel tired.
B. It has nothing to do with our sleep cycle.
C. It helps us fall asleep at night.
D. It stops us from sleeping well as usual.
( )52. Why can electronic screens make us sleep badly
A.Because they make us feel hungry.
B. Because our brains need more time to dream.
C. Because the blue light changes our sleep cycle.
D. Because they make more melatonin than our bodies need.
( )53. What activity can help us sleep well according to the passage
A.Doing something relaxing. B. Reading an electronic book.
C. Drinking coffee or milk. D. Taking a cold shower.
( )54. What's the structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1)
( )55. What is the best title for the passage
A.Why Should We Sleep Well B. Sleep Well with Less Screen Time
C. Why Is Melatonin Important D. Fun Activities to Do Before Bedtime
第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。（其中有一项多余）(10分)
You have a cough and your head hurts. 56. .You may have a cold. Below are four ways to help stop a cold from spreading(传播) and to help feel better again.
·Wash your hands regularly.
When you shake hands with someone who has a cold, the germs(细菌) get onto your hands.57. .Regular hand-washing can help protect you from getting sick.
·Cover your nose and mouth.
Always use a tissue(纸巾) to cover your mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing. 58. .So the cold germs won't spread to things you touch.
·59. .
Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use disinfectant to clean your house. Be sure to only use your own things, such as toothbrushes and cups.
·Look after yourself.
Some medicine can help stop aches and fevers. Eat healthy foods. Get enough rest and sleep. Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days.60. .
A.You feel very tired.
B. Clean your house.
C. You will feel better soon.
D. And then throw it away.
E. Get up early in the morning.
F. They can live on your hands.
八、任务型阅读。(10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。(61—64题每题答案不超过3个单词，65题须用完整句子回答。)
According to the National Health Commission( NHC), by 2030, more than 70% of adults and over 30% of children in China could have the risk(风险) of being overweight(太胖的) if we don't take any action.
Being overweight can make everyday activities hard and make people feel terrible about themselves. More importantly, being overweight can cause serious health problems like heart problems, and even some kinds of serious illnesses. The NHC started the Weight Management Year program to encourage healthy lifestyles in 2025.
So, do you know how to control(控制) weight First, eat meals at regular times.Have breakfast every day and finish dinner by 7 p. m. Stop snacks, drinks with lots of sugar, and late-night eating. Eat until 70% full and eat slowly. Begin with vegetables, then meat, and finally rice or noodles. This helps control how much you eat. Also, get enough sleep, about 8 hours a night, and exercise regularly. Try to do exercise for 150 to 300 minutes each week, like walking or cycling. Don't sit for too long. Stand up and move every hour.
Experts remind us that weight management is a lifelong habit. During the Weight Management Year, we should learn healthy ways to control our weight. Remember, small changes can make a big difference! Start now and build a healthier future together.
Weight Management Year Program
Situation By 2030, a large number of people in China could be too 61. .
Problems ·face difficulties in everyday activities·have terrible 62. about themselves·cause serious health problems
Purpose(目的) To encourage people to live 63. .
Ways ·have good eating habits·64. .·do some exercise every week
Small changes can make a big difference! Let's start now!
65.What do you do to manage your weight （结合自身实际，写出三种你的做法）
.
九、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(5分)
66. Be (迅速的)，or you will miss the school bus.
67.Linda (扔) her bag on the floor and lay down on the sofa.
68. Eric did well in the maths (测验)and his teacher praised him.
69. It's not safe to (横过) the street without looking left and right.
70. He bought a set of small (刀) to help make wooden toys.
十、短文填空。(10分)
用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
as, serious, harm, you, influence, maybe, reduce, in, activity, stay
A new study shows that about one billion young people are facing the problem of hearing loss(损失). Why Because music, movies and phones have a strong 71. on it. It’s common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time. 72. it's time to turn down the volume(音量).
The World Health Organization says that millions of people around the world have 73.
hearing loss, especially young people, because they use listening devices(设备) too much. It is really 74. to their hearing.What's more, they often visit places with loud music. According to a report, there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening 75. so they are also at risk of hearing loss. The earlier they are 76.
a noisy environment, the more easily they will have hearing problems.
77. hearing loss is becoming worse and worse, hearing and understanding others is getting more difficult in life. What should you do to stop 78. suffering from hearing loss You'd better follow the advice:
·79. the time of wearing earphones.
·Keep the volume at a safe level(水平).
Avoid 80. in loud spaces for a long time.
·Try to keep away from the noise.
十一、书面表达。(15分)
现在很多中学生被近视问题所困扰，下周的英语课上，你们班将就“近视”这个话题进行小组讨论。请你根据下面的导图信息写一篇英语短文为此做准备。
要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：short-sighted 近视的；eyesight 视力线
听力材料
一、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1.Robert has a bad stomachache.
2.The old man fell down on the road.
3.Bob had a toothache and his mother took him to see a dentist.
4.Be careful when you ride your bike, Tony.
5.Jenny was absent from class yesterday because she had a headache.
二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
W: I have a sore throat, Dad. What should I do
M: Oh, you should drink some hot water with honey.
W: You look tired. What's the matter with you, Dale
M: I have a toothache and I can't sleep well.
M: Hello, Doctor Li. I'm busy this afternoon. Can I ask my mother to get the medicine
W: Sure, Bob. But remember to take your ID card.
M: Hello, Alice. Long time no see. Why weren't you at school last week
W: Hi, David. I fell off my bike and hurt my arm, so I had to stay in hospital for a week.
W: Tom, why did you go to the hospital yesterday
M: Oh, my friend hurt his leg and I went to visit him.
三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。
W: You don't look very well, Nick. What happened
M: Well, I had an accident at 6: 30 a. m. I went out for a morning run and then I fell down.
W: Oh, no. Were you badly hurt
M: Yes. I hurt my left foot. Luckily, a kind man took me to the hospital.
W: That's good. You should rest for a few days.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。
M: Good morning, Miss Gao! Could you help me
W: Good morning, Jack. What's wrong with you
M: I have a headache for two days. And it is becoming worse and worse.
W: Did you take your temperature
M: Yes, and it was not too high.
W: Do you sleep well these days
M: No. I have to stay up too late this week for my final exams.
W: Maybe you should go to bed early and try to have a good rest.
M: Thank you very much.
W: You're welcome.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
Mr Brown is a good doctor. Four people came to meet him this morning. Mr Brown gave them different kinds of medicine and advice. Alice has a cold. She needs to take medicine twice a day and drink more water. Tom has a sore back. He needs to take medicine once a day and have a good rest. Bob has a headache. He needs to take medicine three times a day and go to bed early. Mary has a sore throat. She needs to take medicine twice a day and drink hot tea with honey.
参考答案
听力答案
1-5 DBCEA 6-10 AABCB 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BBCCA
笔试答案
21-25 BCDAD 26-30 BDAAC 31-35 CACAB 36-40 DADBC
41-45 CBCBD 46-50 ACADC 51-55 CCADB 56-60 AFDBC
61.heavy/fat 62.feelings 63. healthily 64. get enough sleep
65.I get up early to run for 30 minutes in the morning. I ride my bike to school. I hardly ever eat fast food.(言之有理即可) 66. quick 67. threw 68.test 69. cross 70. knives 71. influence 72.Maybe 73. serious 74. harmful 75.activities 76.in 77. As 78. yourself/ yourselves 79. Reduce 80.staying
书面表达
Quite a few students are short-sighted now. This is because some students watch TV or play computer games for too long, and some keep their eyes too close to books when reading. Poor eyesight makes our lives difficult. For example, we can't swim without glasses, and we can't become pilots in the future. So it's important for us to protect our eyesight. Here is some advice on protecting eyesight.First, we should relax after studying for hours.Second, we should do eye exercises every day. Third,we shouldn't watch TV or play computer games for too long.Eyes are the windows of the heart. Let's have bright eyes to enjoy the beauty of the world!
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑