资源简介

(共27张PPT)
人教版英语八年级下册
Section B, Unit 3, 8B
Growing Up
U3, 8B
U3, 8B
too
either
常用于肯定句或疑问句的句末，其前加不加逗号均可。
I can help you, too. 我也可以帮你。
Can I come too 我也来行吗
常用于否定句句末，其前通常不加逗号。
My father can’t go there either. 我父亲也去不了那里。
I’m proud of us, and I know our coach and everyone else in our school are as well. 我为我们感到骄傲，我知道我们的教练和学校里的其他人也这样想。(教材 P26 1b)
also
as well
常用于肯定句句中，一般放在连系动词be、情态动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。
Mary is also 15 years old. 玛丽也15岁了。
She also has milk for breakfast. 她早餐也喝牛奶。
She can sing and dance as well. 她会唱歌，也会跳舞。
Are they coming as well 他们也来吗
常用于肯定句或疑问句的句末，其前不加逗号。
Chen Chao still sticks to teaching himself English though he is busy working now. 尽管陈超现在工作很忙，但他仍然坚持自学英语。
Why did Tom feel proud of their team even though they lost 为什么即使输了，汤姆仍然为他们的球队感到骄傲
(教材 P27 1d)
though conj. 虽然；尽管
引导让步状语从句，相当于although，二者均不能和but连用。
When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean things to them. 当我们生气时，我们可能会对他人大喊大叫或说刻薄的话。(教材 P28 2c)
shout at sb.
shout to sb.
表示对某人大喊大叫(发脾气)，暗含不友好的态度。
表示远距离地朝着某人喊(以使对方听见) ，不含生气等情感因素。
[不及物动词]lie down 平躺；平卧
I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying.昨晚邻居家的宝宝一直在哭，我几乎一夜没睡。
(教材 P28 2b)
lie v.平躺；平放
You are too tired. Please lie down for a while.你太累了，请躺一会儿。
Clothes were lying all over the floor. 地板上到处都堆放着衣服。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
Don’t lie to me. 别对我撒谎。
The teacher asks us not to tell lies. 老师要求我们不要说谎。
[动词]位于
[动词]撒谎
[名词]谎言
lie的其他含义及用法：
feel blue, on top of the world, all smiles, in low spirits, ring, enter, dare, let down, everybody, be hard on, player, take back, decision, score, proud, proud of, coach, as well, bit, a bit, repeat, pull together, solution, though, even though, apologize, go wrong, joyful, thankful, negative, bully, shout at, behave, differently, physics, lie, awake, wake up, relaxed, normal, from time to time, mad, mean, deep, take a deep breath
Words and phrases:
U3, 8B
1.Look on the bright side
2.Take a deep breath
3.Learn from mistakes
4.be proud of
5.pull together齐心协力
6.Don't be too hard on yourself.
7.It's not the end of the world.
8.Cheer up!
9.We must face challenges bravely.
1.on top of the world 欣喜若狂；感觉在世界之巅
2.over the moon 欣喜若狂；高兴得不得了
3.in seventh heaven 极乐世界；无比幸福
4.be in good mood 心情好；兴致勃勃
5.down in the dumps 情绪低落；垂头丧气
6.heart-broken 心碎的；极度悲伤的
7.see red 火冒三丈；气得两眼发红
8.fly off the handle 勃然大怒；突然发火
9.hit the roof 勃然大怒；暴跳如雷
U3, 8B
Core Vocabulary
1.情绪类
with a heavy heart 心情沉重地
have a long face 愁眉苦脸（面露愠色/拉长脸）
feel blue 感到忧郁/难过
in low spirits 情绪低落
shocked 震惊的
proud 骄傲的；自豪的
动作类
push 推
referee 裁判
decision 决定
mistake 错误
loss 输掉；损失（动词lose）
future 未来
Key Phrases
ball games and matches球类运动和比赛
basketball team 篮球队
free throws 罚球
win the game 赢得比赛
lose the game 输掉比赛
feeling and management
let sb. down 让某人失望
be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；过分严厉对待某人
look on the bright side
看光明的一面；往好处想
be proud of 为......感到骄傲
Learn from 向......学习；从......中吸取教训
pull together 齐心协力；团结协作
Core Sentence Patterns
自责/后悔
I'm really sorry about letting everybody down.
be sorry about doing sth. 多做某事感到抱歉
I could just kick myself! I really could.
kick oneself 自责；懊悔
安慰/建议
Don't be too hard on yourself!
用于安慰犯错误的人，对应中文“别对自己太苛刻！”
It's more important to learn from your mistakes so that you don't repeat them in the future.
It is+adj.+to do sth. (做某事是......的)；so that (以便；为了)引导目的状语从句。
感叹/强调句
Matt was as shocked as anyone when the accident happened.
as...as... 和......一样......。
U3, 8B
Q1--Because Matt had a long face and he walked to the classroom with a heavy heart.
Q2--He gave the other team two free throws.
Q3--Because the scores were really close, and he knew their coach and everyone else in the school were proud of them as well.
Q4--It means that is is impossible to with every game. Everyone may make mistakes or face failures sometimes.
Q5--Don't be too hard on yourself. Try to look on the bright side. Learn from your mistakes and don't repeat them. Pull together with your teammates.
U3, 8B
letting
down
two free throws
careful
lose
hard
respect
proud
win
together
U3, 8B
had a long face
look on the bright side
letting everyone down
you can't win them all
pull together
A: I let my team down and I feel really bad.
B: Don't be too hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes.
A: You;re right. I should learn from my mistakes and do better next time.
B: That's the spirit! We'll pull together and keep working hard. I'm proud of you.
U3, 8B
joyful thankful excited proud calm
angry shocked stressed worried hurtful upset lonely afraid shy
U3, 8B
lonely
loneliness
shocked
shock
stressed
stress
worried
worry
U3, 8B
negative
hurtful
relaxed
bit
make a decision
angry
U3, 8B
Kelly is thankful because Mrs. Thompson helped her in two important ways:
1.With her studies: Mrs. Thompson made science fun, encouraged her, and helped Kelly improve, so she grew more confident in science.
2.With her feelings: After Kelly's grandmother passed away, Mrs. Thompson was kind to her, listened to her feelings, and helped her feel better when no one else would.
Key Phrases
thank you for doing sth. 感谢做某事
take the tie to do sth. 花时间做某事
do badly in...在......方面表现差
encourage sb.鼓励某人
grow confident 变得自信
pass away 去世（委婉语）
talk to sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事
sit with sb. 和某人坐在一起
listen to sb. 听某人说
not only...but also... 不仅......而且......
1.让步状语从句
You took the time to help me, although/though you were so busy.
2.时间状语从句
I never liked science until I took your class.
3.结果状语从句
You listened to me and talked with me so that I felt much better.
4.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
I used to think that science was boring and difficult.
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
U3, 8B
My mother
I failed my math exam and felt upset. I didn't know how to improve.
She made a study plan with me and helped me with problems every night
U3, 8B
Dear Mom,
I want to thank you for helping me a lot.
I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I couldn't say a word when I had to give a speech. When I felt nervous and wanted to give up, you were there to encourage me. You practiced with me every day and told me I could do it.
On that day, I felt so scared, but you helped me to stay calm and confident. I am very thankful because you taught me to be brave.
Thank you very much for your love and support.
Love,
Li Ping
U3, 8B
I often stay up late to finish my homework, so I feel very tired in class the next day. I don't want to let my parents down, but I am always under too much stress. I don't know how to balance my study and rest.
I think you should...
Why don't you...
You could...
It's important to...
e.g.
Problem: I'm stressed out because of too much homework.
Solution: I think you should make a time plan and take a deep breath when you feel tired. Don't be too hard on youedelf!
U3, 8B
Take the first step: You can start with a simple greeting, like "Hello" or "How are you "
Join a club: Find a vlub about your hobbies, such as sports, music or drawing. It's easy to make friends with people who share the same interests.
Be active in class: Try to answer questions or talk with classmates after class. Small talks can help you get closer.
Don't be shy: Remember, everyone feels nervous sometimes. Your classmates are friendly and want to make friends too.
U3, 8B
1.Problem: Hard to make friends/Afraid to talk
2.Suggestion 1:Join a club (share interests)
3.Suggestion 2: Start with small talks (hello/questions)
4.Suggestion 3: Be confident/Don't be hard on yourself
U3, 8B
Q1--Positive: happy, excited, and proud. They make us feel good.
Negative: Angry, sad, or stressed. They make us feel bad.
Q2--Although: Means "but". (表示转折，详单与但是)
Until: Means "up to a time". (直到某个时间点)
So that: Means"to do something". 表示目的
Q3--If angry: Take deep breaths and count to 10.
If updet: Listen to me and don't be too hard on yourself.
If stressed: Take a walk, or listen to music.
Q4--Exercise: Play sports to release stress.
Talk: Share feelings with family.
Relax: Do something fun to stay positive.
分享的烦恼，烦恼减半。
U2, 8B
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1.upset
2.lonely
3.shocked
4.alone
5.clearly
6.lastly
7.low
8.proud
9.joyful
10.thankful
11.negative
12.mean
13.normal
14.mad
15.deep
E
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U3, 8B

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