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2026年湖南省长沙市一中岳麓中学中考英语一模试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush（杜鹃花丛）.By the time I got out，I found he had broken it!It was my favorite!
"Can I take this to school？" he asked，smiling.Though a bit（1） ______ ，I nodded in agreement.Then I turned back to the broken bush and touched it as if to say silently， "I'm sorry." Later I pruned（修剪） it（2） ______ .
The rest of the day，I was busy doing endless housework.Time had passed by fast before I realized it was already 3：00.Leaving the clothes in the washing machine，I hurriedly got to school to pick up Jonathan.When I got there，the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.
"What now？" I thought.
I had prepared myself for the worst，（3） ______ the teacher's words greatly surprised me. "Did you know Jonathan brought（4） ______ to school today？" she asked.I nodded，thinking about my favorite bush. "See that little girl？How happy she is now!" the teacher continued.I saw a（5） ______ child busily drawing a picture with crayons（蜡笔）.I nodded again.
"Well，her parents are separated and she has been（6） ______ these days.I did all I could to comfort her，but nothing（7） ______ .This morning I watched your son walk over to her with some pretty pink flowers and say， "This is for you."
I felt my heart full of pride for what my son had done.Holding Jonathan's hand，I said， "Thank you!You've（8） ______ my day.''
I was warmed by the（9） ______ Jonathan showed to the little girl，and I made up my mind to pass it on.Later that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday，I（10） ______ some pink azaleas and handed them to him. "This is for you，" I said.
1.A. unhappy B. unlucky C. unhealthy
2.A. impatiently B. carefully C. rudely
3.A. and B. so C. but
4.A. pictures B. clothes C. flowers
5.A. red-eyed B. bright-eyed C. sad-eyed
6.A. down B. pleased C. relaxed
7.A. failed B. worked C. lasted
8.A. missed B. made C. stolen
9.A. thanks B. regret C. kindness
10.A. picked B. sold C. borrowed
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.Did you know that when you are kind to others，it's good for your own happiness too!Even small acts of kindness give your confidence a boost（提升）. （1） ______
Kindness means doing something thoughtful and generous for others without expecting anything in return. （2） ______ Kindness isn't just something you do，it also means being considerate of others' feelings，as well as your own.
Scientists have discovered that when you are kind to someone，your body is filled with feel-good chemicals.The Mental Health Foundation charity says， "（3） ______ "For example，when you volunteer for a charity or join a litter pick，you feel part of a community.This can make you feel better about yourself and build friendships.
（ 4） ______ So start with something simple and easy，like messaging a friend you haven't spoken to for a while.Try to do something you enjoy，while keeping in mind that you're doing it for others，and see if you can turn kindness into a habit.
（ 5） ______ Try to find ways each day to be kind to yourself，like reading a book or listening to your favourite song.Use kind words when describing yourself or the things you have done that day.
A.An act of kindness can give you a sense of confidence and happiness.
B.Kindness is something that we learn and get better at with practice.
C.Also，they help you feel more connected to the people around you.
D.It could be a small，simple act，like holding open a door.
E.Don't forget to show kindness to yourself，too.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
12.What is"Catch-up"？______
A. A music festival. B. A restaurant. C. A library.
13.How often is there a students' night at Catch-up？______
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
B
Yangzhou paper cutting，with a history of 2000 years，can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty，making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
In the Sui Dynasty，the people of Yangzhou would cut colorful paper or silks and satin（缎子） to celebrate festivals.It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times.In winter，the flowers and trees in the garden become dry and weak.The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silks and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes，copying nicely the looks of spring and summer.Since then，"colorful cutting"has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty，the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court（宫廷）.
In the Qing Dynasty，because of the economic development，the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing，especially embroidered（刺绣的） clothing.The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts，the most well-known of them was Bao Jun，a paper cutting master.He won a high reputation（名声） as Magic Scissors（剪刀） for his wonderful cutting skills.After the People's Republic of China was started，the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills.In 2007，China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence （住所）.Yangzhou，greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
14.When did"colorful cutting"become a popular art in Yangzhou？______
A. In the Sui Dynasty. B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Ming Dynasty.
15.What does the underlined word"decorate"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？______
A. 种植 B. 装饰 C. 浇水
16.When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public？______
A. In 2007. B. In 2008. C. In 2009.
17.Where can we probably find the passage？______
A. In a poem. B. In a novel. C. In a magazine.
C
When you meet someone for the first time，you will get a quick idea in your mind of that person in the first moment.Your feelings about other people，however，are really just show the way that you look at yourself.
So you can allow others to be the mirror （镜子） to see your own feelings of self-worth more clearly.And，you can see the people you don't like as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.
To live peacefully with others，you will need to learn patience.A big challenge is to let your judgment （评判） of others be a lifelong research of yourself.Your task is to consider all the judgments you make onto others carefully and to begin to see whether you can use them to help yourself to become better.
Several days ago，I had a business lunch with a man who showed objectionable table manners.My first feeling was that he was impolite.When I noticed that I was judging him，I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling.I discovered that I was nervous to be seen with someone who was eating with his mouth open.I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged me.
Remember that your judgment of someone will not stop you from becoming like him.Although I think my lunch partner impolite，it does not prevent me from looking or acting like him.In the same way，my patience to him would not make me eat food with my mouth open.
When you get close to life in this way，those whom you hate and those whom you love can be seen as mirrors，guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you dislike and to accept your greatest person abilities you are proud of.
18.When we judge others，what are we doing？______
A. We are beginning to know them.
B. We are treating them in a polite way.
C. We are showing what we ourselves are.
19.What do we need to do to live peacefully with others？______
A. Behave well. B. Learn patience. C. Keep quiet.
20.What's the meaning of the underlined word"objectionable"in paragraph 4？______
A. Unknown. B. Unacceptable. C. Unfair.
21.Why did the writer feel nervous when he was with his lunch partner？______
A. Because he was afraid to be influenced by his lunch partner.
B. Because he was too surprised at the manners of his lunch partner.
C. Because he was afraid he might be thought badly of by others.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
22.Chen Shu comes from a small city.When Chen Shu was 10 years old the began collecting cans and bottles.He thought it was not only good for environment but also could save money for college.Now，at the age of 15，he uses the money not only for his education but also to help others.His actions have made a big difference to his community.In the beginning，Chen Shu just wanted to make money for his own education.But he noticed that many kids and families in the city were also facing the similar challenge—having no education fund（基金）.So he turned it into a task to raise college scholarships（奖学金） for others with his organization，Bottles 4 College.
The project grew quickly.With the help of his friends，his family and local businesses，Chen Shu's organization became popular.The organization held recycling events and offered pickup services.Over time，Bottles4 College has recycled over 1.7 million cans and bottles and has raised over 40，000 yuan for scholarships.When there was a flood in the local area，many people lost their homes.Chen Shu and his team were worried，so they organized an activity.They asked people to give away clothes，food and other necessary things.They also used the money they had saved from waste collection to buy some emergency supplies（急救物资）.These things were given directly to the people in need.
Chen Shu suggests that young people should find ways to give back.Helping others is both a chance and an honor.Look around your community to find opportunities.Find areas where you can make a difference.By doing so，you can improve the community and yourself.
(1) Why did Chen Shu start collecting cans and bottles？______
(2) What challenge did many kids and families in the city face？______
(3) Who helped Chen Shu's Bottles4 College to become popular？______
(4) Did Chen Shu and his team provide help during the flood？______
(5) What can we learn from Chen Shu？______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
23.Colors play (1) important role in Chinese culture，carrying deep symbolic meanings that influence all kinds of aspects in our life， (2) celebrations and traditions to even art and daily practices.
Red is one of the luckiest (3) （color） in Chinese culture which stands for good fortune.It is always used in celebrations and important events.For example，during the Lunar New Year，people often decorate（装饰） homes and public spaces with red lanterns and couplets（对联）. (4) （bring） good luck.
In ancient China，especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties，yellow was often used by the emperor who has the (5) （high） power.This connection has developed over time，and today，yellow also has something to do with wealth.
And green (6) （believe） to be connected to health and well-being.It also symbolizes spring and new beginnings and shows growth and energy.However，in Chinese culture，white is (7) （usual） connected with mourning（哀悼） and death，and thus it is often worn at funerals and during mourning periods.Due to its association（联系） with death，white is considered (8) （lucky） for happy events like weddings and New Year celebrations.
As for black，it is a symbol of bad luck in Chinese culture， (9) people don't often use it during celebrations and other happy events.However，black is gradually gaining acceptance in modern Chinese society，especially in fashion where it is seen as elegant.
In short，colors in China are more than just about looks.They carry deep cultural meanings.People avoid (10) （use） the unlucky colors in happy moments but like to use colors that bring happiness.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
24.根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华，你的好朋友 Mary 最近学习压力很大，为了帮助她既能高效学习，又能保持身心健康，请你根据以下表格内容，从生活习惯，放松方式和学习方法三个方面，各提出两条建议。
要求：
①不少于80词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数），可适当发挥；
②文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Aspects（方面） Advice
living habits 1.good eating habits
2.enough sleep
ways to relax 1.hang out with friends
2…
Ways of learning 1.listen to teachers carefully
2…
Dear Mary，
I feel sorry to hear that you are under great pressure now._______
Yours， Li Hua
1~10.【答案】A、B、C、C、B、A、B、B、C、A
11.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
E
12~13.【答案】B、C
14~17.【答案】A、B、A、C
18~21.【答案】C、B、B、C
22.【答案】【小题1】Because he thought it was not only good for environment but also could save money for college.
【小题2】Having no education fund.
【小题3】His friends，his family and local businesses.
【小题4】Yes，they did.
【小题5】We should find ways to give back to the community and help others.
23.【答案】【小题1】
an
【小题2】
from
【小题3】
colors
【小题4】
to bring
【小题5】
highest
【小题6】
is believed
【小题7】
usually
【小题8】
unlucky
【小题9】
so
【小题10】
using
24.【答案】Dear Mary，
I feel sorry to hear that you are under great pressure now.I'd like to share some advice to help you study better and stay healthy.
First，about living habits：keep good eating habits—try to have three meals on time and eat more fresh vegetables and fruits.Also，make sure you get enough sleep every night，which will keep you energetic during the day.
Second，to relax yourself，you can hang out with friends to share your worries.Listening to light music or doing some sports is also a great way to calm down.
Finally，for learning methods，listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes.Besides，making a study plan can help you manage your time well and study more efficiently.
I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you.
Yours， Li Hua
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