资源简介

2025-2026学年上海师大附属经纬实验学校八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
In recent years，the popularity of tricycles（三轮车） made in China has risen in foreign countries.These tricycles，known as"sanlunche"in China，have attracted the attention of people around the world.（1）______ So，why does this happen？
One of the main reasons is that many people can afford them.（2）______ Secondly，they are very practical for many daily tasks in both the countryside and cities.（3）______ They don't break easily and can carry heavy loads on different roads.
Chinese tricycles can meet the specific needs of customers abroad.For example，they can be used as food trucks or for carrying goods.They are becoming a symbol of "Made in China".Chinese factories are working on improving their products.They are exploring new designs.（4）______
（5）______ We are proud that they provide more chances for the exchanges between different cultures.
A.Besides，they are also famous for their simple design.
B.You can see many videos of foreigners riding tricycles on social media platforms.
C.Moreover，Chinese tricycles are known for being well-made.
D.Compared with other means of transportation，tricycles are really very cheap.
E.They are also trying their best to make the safety and performance of these vehicles better.
F.It is an exciting thing to see Chinese tricycles shining brightly on the global stage.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共18小题，共18分。
My family has lived in Sunshine Town for over thirty years.My grandpa often tells me how different the town was in the past.There were only a few small shops，and people(6) travel far to buy things.Now，we have a large shopping mall.(7)it's very convenient，my grandpa still misses the old friendly stores.
Last month，our school asked us to do a project about community changes.I interviewed my grandpa.While we(8)，he also shared some photos about the past.One old man in the neighborhood said，"We shouldn't forget(9) our community looked like."
Through this project，I learned a lot.I also realized that changes are not always as(10) as we think.For example，more tourists come now，which brings more business.However，too many visitors sometimes cause crowded streets and noise.It's our responsibility to protect our town's beauty while welcoming growth.
(11) this project to my teacher yesterday，I felt proud and found that such studies helped us understand our roots better.
6.A. used to B. are used to C. were used to
7.A. Because B. Unless C. Although
8.A. talk B. talked C. were talking
9.A. how B. what C. why
10.A. good B. better C. best
11.A. Report B. Reporting C. To report
Last term，our class decided to(12) a short play for the school art festival.Everyone was eager(13) a part in it.I really hoped to be the lead actor，but the role went to my classmate，Tom.Although I was a little(14)，I agreed to help make the props（道具）.
I worked hard on creating a beautiful old book as a key prop.Our director，Ms.Lee，examined it and said，"This book is perfect(15) the library scene!"Her praise made me feel truly needed.From then on，I noticed that all the students were all working hard.Some practiced their roles on stage，while(16) focused on their important jobs backstage.One evening，as we were finishing up，Ms.Lee gathered us and reminded everyone，"Remember，a play won't come together(17) every member does their part."
This experience taught me that even if you are not in the spotlight，your effort still matters.
12.A. put on B. put up C. put off
13.A. get B. to get C. getting
14.A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing
15.A. on B. to C. for
16.A. other B. others C. the others
17.A. if B. when C. unless
Most films set in space are usually horror films and include creatures from outer space in their story.Gravity is different and focuses on the human drama(18).The film's special effects are so amazing that it is easy to believe that Gravity really was filmed in space.It took more than three years for a British team to create all of these effects.
The film begins with the two main(19) outside of their spaceship on a spacewalk.Dr.Stone，a strong-minded mother whose daughter died in an accident，is on her first journey into space and is joined by Matt Kowalski，an experienced astronaut.Kowalski makes jokes and tells stories about his life to help Dr.Stone feel less nervous about being in space.
The astronauts are soon(20) that pieces of a damaged satellite（卫星） are flying in their direction.Their spaceship is soon hit and destroyed.Dr.Stone is knocked into space.It seems that she will die there.The fast-moving camera work and losing(21)with Earth make everything even more frightening.
(22)，Kowalski saves Dr.Stone and they decide to go to the nearby International Space Station and see if their escape pod can be used to return to the Earth.On the journey，they have trouble and are about to lose their lives in space together.Kowalski allows himself to float away to save Dr.Stone.From here，Dr.Stone is(23)and the film explores whether she is strong enough to stay alive，or whether she wants to.
Gravity is a powerful film about a woman's journey in a lonely place.You will find it worth watching because it is not only interesting but also moving.
18.A. still B. yet C. instead D. perhaps
19.A. characters B. directors C. actors D. fans
20.A. agreed B. warned C. sent D. asked
21.A. energy B. patience C. sight D. contact
22.A. Finally B. Recently C. Luckily D. Immediately
23.A. free B. alone C. calm D. safe
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共5分。
A
What to Do with Old Mobile PhonesWhen a new phone comes out，many people feel excited and want to buy it right away.We can understand that people all want the latest thing.But what about the old phone？Do you just put it in a drawer and forget about it？
Mike Townsend works at Total Recall，a mobile phone recycling company.He says，"Don't throw your old phone away.Send it to us and we'll recycle it.If you throw it away，it will end up in a landfill（垃圾填埋场） and that will cause serious problems."
Old mobile phones have harmful materials inside.If they go to a landfill，these harmful materials can come out and go into the underground water.That water may become the water we drink，or it may go into rivers or even the ocean.As millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year，this is not a small problem.
"At Total Recall，we take the old phones apart.Most of the materials can be recycled and used again."explains Mike.For example，batteries from old phones can be turned into new batteries.Plastic parts can be made into-useful things-like toys or chairs.
Mike says recycling is easy.You can take your old phone to a mobile phone shop，or call a recycling company.So before you throw your old phone away，use it one last time.Find a mobile phone recycling company near you and give them a call.
24.What is Total Recall？______
A. A store that sells new mobile phones.
B. A company that repairs mobile phones.
C. A mobile phone recycling company.
D. A place that produces mobile phones.
25.What does Mike say will happen if we throw an old phone away？______
A. It will disappear completely.B It will go into a landfill.
B. It will be sent back to the factory.
C. It will turn into something useful.
26.Why are old mobile phones harmful in a landfill？______
A. They take up too much space.
B. They are expensive to break down.
C. They have materials that can get into water.
D. They can be recycled easily.
27.What can be made from the plastic parts of old phones？______
A. Useful things like toys or chairs.
B. Drinking water.
C. New mobile phones.
D. Steel（钢铁） and batteries.
28.What does the writer suggest we do with old phones？______
A. Keep them in a drawer forever.
B. Throw them in the rubbish bin.
C. Recycle them by sending them to a shop or company.
D. Sell them for a high price.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共11分。
29.There once were two young brothers，Simon and Pedro，who dreamed of going to university to become engineers.There was just one problem.They came from a poor family in a small town that was far from any university.The only way they could make their dream come true was if one of them worked in the local mine to pay for the other to go to school.And when the first one became an engineer，he would pay for the other to go to school.
They threw a coin.Simon won.But he said，"I can't go.You are much smarter than me."Pedro told him strongly to go.Simon headed off to school and Pedro worked hard to make money to pay for his schooling.Simon was the hardest-working student there.He soon became known as the best student.But he always told people that his brother was the really smart one.He would proudly show everyone Pedro's drawings for machines.
Then，near the end of the first year of school，there was an accident at the mine.Pedro was hurt quite badly and would never be able to work in the mine again.Without money，Simon had to leave school.He took care of his brother，and they were both terribly sad.
One day，a car stopped at their little house and out came Simon's teacher."Simon，we want you to come back，"said his teacher.Simon was very surprised."I'm sorry，" he said，"but I can't leave my brother."The teacher replied，"You won't have to.I've seen Pedro's drawings.And he is too smart for us not to accept him."
Soon，____.
Task 1：Answer the questions.
(1) Where did Simon and Pedro's family live？
______
(2) How did the brothers decide who would go to school first？
______
(3) What did Simon always tell people at school about his brother？
______
(4) What happened to Pedro that made Simon leave school？
______
(5) What did the teacher mean by saying "he is too smart for us not to accept him"？
______
Task 2：
(6) Please add an ending to the story in about 30 words.
Soon，______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共8分。
30.
A.record B.risks C.possible D.unbelievable E.replace
Have you ever seen a car without a driver？It sounds（1）______ ，but these computer-driven cars will soon be on our roads.
So how do they work？The cars have sensors（传感器） all around.They can help find other cars and avoid（2）______ in the road.Sensors also help when parking.Road signs are read by cameras，and the car knows how to get to where you want to go.All you need to do is type in the address!Finally，a central computer will（3）______ all the information from the sensors and decide when to speed up，stop or turn.
Sitting back，looking out of the window，or even watching a film while"driving" would be（4）______ with this new technology.You wouldn't worry about directions.Besides，computers can drive more safely than people.They will obey the speed limit and react quickly in case of emergencies.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
31.
A.responsible B.unpleasant C.difficulty D.unnecessary E.allowed
However，there are also problems with self-driving puters would have（1）______ making difficult decisions.For example，if a child ran into the road，should the computer choose to hit the child or turn away？Should children be（2）______ in a self-driving car alone？Or would there need to be a（3）______ adult with a driving license（执照） in the car at all times？
Many people would also lose their jobs because of these cars.Bus，taxi，and train drivers could become（4）______ .
I'm not sure whether I'd want a self-driving car—but it's only a matter of time before they become common.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
六、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
32.science and technology，come true，one day，with，time travel，may，the development of（连词成句）
.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
33.George's mother will never him if he tells the truth.（punishment）
34.Shanghai's skyline has changed with many new buildings.（drama）
35.Eating vegetables is good for children's and health.（grow）
36.The computer room has been rebuilt to allow for more courses. （recent）
37.As technology develops quickly，it's that robots will replace humans in some areas one day.（like）
38.The picnic by the lake was so ，with warm sunshine，delicious food and laughter-filled conversations.（enjoy）
八、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共10分。
39.Tina used to be a tour guide in a travel agency.（改为一般疑问句）
Tina to be a tour guide in a travel agency？
40.Peter rarely talks with other students on campus.（改为反意疑问句）
Peter rarely talks with other students on campus， ？
41.People usually wrote letters by hand in the past.（对划线部分提问）
people usually write letters in the past？
42.Dana is thinking about what she can do to solve the serious problem. （改为简单句）
Diana is thinking about do to solve the serious problem.
43.Unless I'm busy tomorrow，I will go to the cinema with you.（保持句意不变）
I'm busy tomorrow，I will go to the cinema with you.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
44.假设你是李华。现在是2200年，你收到了生活在2026年的陆遥的来信、她对未来的生活非常好奇。请你给她写一封回信，不少于60个词。
在你的回信中，请务必包含以下内容：
（1）描述未来：选择至少两个方而（例如：交通、环境、家居或工作等），描述2200年的日常生活。
（2）提出倡议或者建议：向2026年的她提出一个简单的倡议（例如：我们可以怎么做，让未来更好）或者给出一条关于如何适应未来生活的建议。
Dear Lu Yao，
____
Yours sincerely， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】B、D、C、E、F
6~11.【答案】A、C、C、B、A、B
12~17.【答案】A、B、B、C、B、C
18~23.【答案】C、A、B、D、C、B
24~28.【答案】C、B、C、A、C
29.【答案】【小题1】In a small town.
【小题2】By throwing a coin.
【小题3】Simon always told people that his brother was the really smart one.
【小题4】Pedro was hurt quite badly at the accident and would never be able to work in the mine again.
【小题5】He is so smart that we will accept him.
【小题6】Pedro fully recovered.He and his brother Simon entered the university campus together.Both of them studied hard and were determined to realize their dream of becoming engineers.
30.【答案】【小题1】
D
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
C
31.【答案】【小题1】
C
【小题2】
E
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
D
32.【答案】Time
travel
may
come
true
one
day
with
the
development
of
science
and
technology
33.【答案】punish
34.【答案】dramatically
35.【答案】growth
36.【答案】recently
37.【答案】likely
38.【答案】enjoyable
39.【答案】Did
use
40.【答案】does
he
41.【答案】How
did
42.【答案】what
to
43.【答案】If
not
44.【答案】Dear Lu Yao，
I'm glad to receive your letter from 2026!Let me tell you about life in 2200.
First，our traffic is completely green.We take flying solar cars that never pollute，and there are no traffic jams at all.Second，our homes are smart.Our houses can adjust temperature and light automatically，and robots help us with all the housework.
I hope you can start protecting the environment from now on.Plant more trees and use less plastic.Small actions now will make our future much better.
Yours sincerely， Li Hua
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑