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绝密☆考试结束前
2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市杭九中高一上期末考英语试题
考生须知：
1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分150分，考试时间120分钟：
2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效;
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第I卷
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Move to a new room. B. Tell her his room number. C. Present his ID card.
2. What will Shelly do next
A Finish a report. B. Help Ted with his work. C. Work on a presentation.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At a furniture store. B. At a paint store. C. At their house.
4. How does Mr. Williams feel about Susan
A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Confused.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A teacher. B. A website. C. Their homework.
第二节： (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What might the woman do
A. Visit an open-air market. B. Enjoy some displays of ballet. C. Leave the town center for the festival.
7. When can the woman attend the event at the earliest
A. At 2p. m. B. At 3 p. m. C. At 5 p. m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about the mid-week trip
A. It is only in August. B. It is very popular. C. It is canceled in July.
9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end
A. Wait for availability. B. Change her travel dates. C. Consider another tourist city.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What has David been busy doing
A Completing a project. B. Setting up a website. C. Designing a brand image.
11. What does David think of his current working hours
A. Flexible. B. Fixed. C. Long.
12. What will David do at the end of this month
A. Have a rest. B. Look for a job. C. Settle conflicts.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing
A. The busy city lifestyle. B. One of her dreams. C. A type of exercise.
14. How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing
A. It is designed for young people. B. It is made of dark-colored material.
C. It is bright with reflective stickers.
15. Who helped with the promotion of the clothing
A. A sports star. B. A local press. C. A night jogger.
16. What does Rebecca plan to do in the future
A. Produce the clothing abroad. B. Expand the business globally.
C. Develop a new style of clothing.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long will the event last
A. Two and a half hours. B. Three and a half hours. C. Five and a half hours.
18. What is the main aim of the event
A. Connecting people from various backgrounds.
B. Developing policies for better communities.
C. Improving understanding of environmental issues.
19. What is special about the event
A. Participants should speak English. B. Scientists and artists are involved.
C. It offers a chance to make friends.
20. What is arranged as the second activity
A. Expert reports. B. Tea break. C. Round-table discussion.
第二部分：阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节： (共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
2025 finally brought the release of the Nintendo Switch 2 and blockbuster games. Whether you’re looking for a short pastime or an epic 50-hour adventure, these following hidden gems are just one click away.
Mario Kart World
Mario Kart World launched with the Switch 2 at an astonishing $80. While some Nintendo fans were disappointed at the price, it’s still the same Mario Kart we’ve all loved since the 1990s—perfect for casually playing with friends. It will certainly be both a party staple and a speed gamer’s dream for years to come.
Death Stranding 2: On the Beach
You’ll believe a man can walk. And walk. And walk some more… but also deliver cargo, build roads and use new vehicles. Death Stranding 2 boosts the experience of silky action, the higher stakes and even the grand layout of its world, as you deliver items ranging from pizza to zoo animals. With an established world, Kojima Productions has time to let its characters breathe.
Blue Prince
Blue Prince will have you scratching your head and crossing your fingers as you explore an ever-changing mansion that resets every day. With each door you open, you’ll choose one of three rooms to enter, each with its own atmosphere and abilities. Addictive as this gameplay loop (循环) might be, Blue Prince’s real brilliance lies in its main story and secrets. Puzzles range from quick room—specific challenges to genius plans that take many runs to piece together. Just make sure to keep a notebook handy—you’ll need it!
The Alters
As a compelling combination of survival adventure and base-building game, The Alters really sets itself apart. The game follows Jan Dolski, the sole survivor of a spaceship crash, who clones versions of himself from different timelines to rebuild his crew. Jan comes to understand his clones and sees what different paths his life could have taken if he had made different decisions. The Alters may make you feel like you’re going through an existential crisis—but trust me, it’s a ton of fun too.
1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Mario Kart World
A. It introduced completely new gameplay mechanics.
B. It was considered reasonably priced by its fans.
C. It maintains the classic gameplay style of the series.
D. It’s primarily designed for professional gamers.
2. What common feature do Death Stranding 2 and The Alters share based on the descriptions
A. Both are tasked with delivering cargo.
B. Both stress character development.
C. Both require players to build their base.
D. Both feature changing rooms renewed everyday.
3. Where is this passage most likely taken from
A. A game brochure.
B. An entertainment magazine.
C. A promotional website.
D. A personal diary.
B
When Aiden asked me to accompany him on a camping trip to the mountains, I envisioned a log cabin (木屋) with a crackling fireplace, hot cocoa, and bunk beds (双层床). Imagine how my simple, yet comfortable image of camping became a nightmare when Aiden and his older brother, Lebron, showed up with a truck filled with camping supplies! I did pack a backpack, as instructed, but I had no idea we were going on survival training!
Lebron, ever so efficient, hurried me to get in so we could leave the city hustle and bustle behind us. Ahead, the mountains towered bigger than I had remembered them. The first part of the trail looked more like a wooded road. Soon, the path became narrower and steeper, forcing me to focus on the task at hand and to talk less. As we made our way up, we moved above the tree line, and I could see the trail winding up the mountain.
Finally, we reached the summit. My legs aching, I dropped my pack and groaned. “No time to rest,” Lebron announced, looking up at the sky. The weather had been warm all day, and it felt good to relax in the cool breeze. “The weather up here changes quickly, and that cool air means a storm is brewing. We need to set up camp.” I thought he was kidding, but Lebron was quite serious. He and Aiden worked expertly, thunder rumbling in the distance. As the storm rolled in, we took cover inside.
Lebron, sensing that I was scared, reached in his backpack for some biscuits and entertained me with his adventurous hiking stories. Each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed, I trembled. “This is just a typical summer storm — they’re short lived, but intense,” Lebron comforted. “The campsite might get a bit muddy, but what’s the fun in camping if you can’t get dirty!” he said with a smile.
And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it died down, allowing us to exit the tent. The view was stunning — I could see for miles, and the rain left a fresh scent of pine and an earthy smell of soil. As darkness set in, I marveled at the multitude of stars in the night sky.
I won’t lie — I was yearning for a hot shower and a soft bed but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.
4. What can be inferred about the author’s reaction to camping with Aiden in paragraph 1
A. He had long expected the hiking and been physically prepared.
B. He was expecting a more cozy and sheltered experience
C. He refused to go with Aiden because of lack of equipment
D. He had had some tiring camping experiences with Aiden before.
5. What does the underlined word “brewing” mean in paragraph 3
A. erupting B. disappearing
C. striking D. gathering
6. What was the author’s feeling at the end of the camping trip
A. Anxious but hopeful
B. Uncertain but determined
C. Exhausted but satisfied
D. Calm but tired
7. What does the author’s experience show
A. No pain, no gain.
B. The best view comes after the hardest climb.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C
On August 15, two food tasters joined a chef and a scientist on a stage in London before a live TV audience. Asked to rate a hamburger, they sniffed, tasted, then chewed bits of the meat. Afterward, they gave this burger a thumbs-up. In the mouth, it felt like normal ground meat, they said, though its taste was less than ideal — after all. This was no ordinary beef.
Conventional beef is muscle tissue harvested from a cow. But no animal gave its life for this new meat. Instead, Mark Post, the lead scientist behind the new burger at Maastricht University in the Netherlands spent the last five years fine-tuning methods to grow muscle tissue in a dish-which definitely required small and precise work-referring to it as “cultured beef.”
Post’s team started with stem cells. These special cells multiply rapidly and can differentiate into nearly any type of cell. Using a needle, he removed some muscle stem cells from a living cow. In the lab, Post fed those cells so that they would multiply, producing millions more muscle cells. Over time, these cells can be formed into strips. But they’re small. The scientists needed 20,000 strips to create just one meat pie. Then, to make it better resemble ground beef, they added bread crumbs (面包屑) for texture and beet juice for coloring.
Weird as lab-grown meat may sound, physiologists like Post see its development as one way to plan for the future. A 2011 United Nations study predicted a dramatic increase in the worldwide demand for meat in the next 40 years. But raising animals like cows will require using large land and devoting enormous quantities of crops to feed the animals. In addition, those animals produce methane — a colorless greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming.
Cultured beef may meet the growing worldwide demand for meat without raising and slaughtering livestock (牲畜), explains Post.
The August 15 demonstration showed the technology exists. But Post says scientists still need to design new technologies to mass-produce and process the meat. Now they’re off to a good start, and Post says he hopes that within 20 years, cultured beef will be affordable and widely available.
“Some people think this is science fiction.” Post says. He adds: “If what you’re doing is not seen by some people as science fiction, it’s probably not transformative enough.”
8. Why is a scene of rating meat mentioned in the first paragraph
A. To emphasize that cultured beef tastes better than traditional beef.
B. To confirm that food tasters are in favor of this type of new meat.
C. To show London’s leading position in the field of food technology.
D. To introduce the advance brought about by the cultured meat.
9. What can be inferred about the cultured meat according to the passage
A. It tastes as delicious as conventional beef.
B. It is much cheaper to produce than conventional beef.
C. It undergoes major changes of methods to be served on table.
D. It is likely to address the environmental problems of livestock farming.
10. What is the purpose for developing cultured beef
A. To handle the issues resulting from traditional cattle raising.
B. To replace all farmed raised beef due to the shortage of cows.
C. To meet the demand for meat that leads to environmental problems.
D. To prove the advantage of stem cell technology over traditional methods.
11. What’s Post’s attitude towards people’s comment in the last paragraph
A. Disapproving B. Acceptant C. Indifferent D. Doubtful
D
Good news for those who find their blood pressure rising as they scroll through their online news feeds: the Oxford English Dictionary’s publisher has highlighted the term they might need to describe how they often feel, naming “rage bait” (钓鱼引战) as its word of the year 2025.
According to the Oxford University Press’ analysis, use of the phrase has tripled in the past 12 months. It defines it as “online content deliberately designed to draw anger or outrage by being frustrating, controversial or offensive, typically posted in order to increase traffic to or engagement with a particular webpage or social media content”. Casper Grathwohl, the president of Oxford Languages, said its very existence showed how aware people were becoming of the “manipulation tactics” used to grab their attention online.
There are good reasons why the phenomenon becomes common. One explanation is that humans react more strongly to negative information. Deep down in our heart bad is stronger than good: negative events require action, whereas positive ones don’t — rage bait taps right into it. Positive stories spread too, but they don’t create the same level of intense back-and-forth. Negative content pulls us in because it feels like something we need to respond to.
The algorithm (算法) of engagement reward of social media platforms pushes it even further. The rage bait is particularly prevalent among content creators who profit most from platform payouts by receiving a share of the advertising income that their videos generate. So, for these influencers, all publicity is good publicity: it doesn’t really matter whether it is positive or negative, as long as users watch their content and interact with it through comments and shares to ensure maximum visibility on platforms. For a top TikTok creator with a million followers, a single video with 10,000 views can rake in $1700 or more — including brand collaboration fees and other potential fund — let alone long term benefits from new fans.
“There isn’t one perfect fix,” said Casper, “but some approaches ask people to think before we forward or to pause and assess whether something is accurate.” Another angle is to look at who is behind the information. Most people don’t like feeling like “puppets,” so realizing someone is playing on your emotions can be motivating. And there’s also a mental health aspect. Being aware that platforms push whatever triggers emotional reactions — not necessarily what’s true — can help people step back and feel a bit more autonomous.
12. Which statement is TRUE about “rage bait”
A. It is caused by people’s awareness of being critical.
B. It is the contents designed to annoy people for clicks.
C. It spreads positive stories to draw attention.
D. It is invented by the Oxford English Dictionary in 2025.
13. How does the author illustrate the reason behind rage bait
A. By listing statistics.
B. By quoting from experts.
C. By presenting an example.
D. By giving a definition.
14. Why are some influencers eager to produce rage bait
A. Because it helps them gain more social influence.
B. Because the algorithm favors higher engagement for profits.
C. Because the platform will reward money directly to them.
D. Because they want visibility for things that truly matter.
15. What is suggested to avoid falling victim to rage bait
A. Keeping a peaceful state of mind.
B. Being aware of influencers’ constant showing-off.
C. Only following content creators with positive information.
D. Keeping in mind the controlling nature of the recommendation system.
第二节： (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For as long as I can remember, I’ve carried a quiet question inside me: Who am I, really As a child, I asked it in wonder. As a teenager, I asked it in frustration.____16____.
I admired people who wore their identities like a second skin while I was a collage (拼贴画) of borrowed things. But someday I read that people with a strong sense of identity will be better-equipped to face life with confidence and certainty, which prompted me to look back on my own journey.
The exhaustion of trying to belong
Looking back, I always wanted to be like everybody else. My questions weren’t “What do I truly enjoy ” but rather, “What would they want me to say ” We mould ourselves for others because deep down, we are thirsty for love — a deep human instinct. ____17____. And then one day, you realize: you’ve become a mosaic (镶嵌图案) of other people’s expectations.
____18____.
I’ll be lying if I say that I have all the answers now. There are days when this uncertainty cuts me apart until I almost suffocated (感到窒息) by the haunting echo of “figure it out.” But maybe there is a subtle grace in this uncertainty. ____19____. The self is never truly lost; it just waits to be rewritten. This time, you get to decide which adjectives describe you.
The slow burn of becoming
We spend so much of our lives chasing a polished version of ourselves — as if one day we’ll wake up with a name that fits perfectly, a purpose that clicks into place, a life that finally makes sense. But the self is never meant to be a finished sculpture. ____20____.
The harder you search for who you are, the more tricky it becomes. But what if the answer isn’t found in the asking What if it begins when you stop looking outward and start writing inward Sentence by sentence, choice by choice, become not what the world expects, but who you truly are when no one’s watching.
A. The pursuit of fitting in
B. The discomfort of not knowing
C. And now as an adult, I ask it in silence-still searching, still unsure
D. But this question faded as I grew up, and there are certainly ways to help
E. It’s more like a river-shifting, expanding, carving new paths in quiet persistence
F. But in the act of asking for love from the world, we begin carving off pieces of who we are
G. Maybe not knowing allows us to rebuild without rules, to become without expectations
第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节： (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Irani was a young mother with a 3-year-old girl. She took a leap of ____21____ when they moved from San Francisco to Asheville, North Carolina. It was 2005, and relocating from a major international city to an Appalachian town seemed, Irani ____22____, “a ____23____ experiment.” But a few weeks after ____24____ their new home, they attended a downtown event called the Shindig on the Green, where local folk and musicians entertained a mix of tourists and locals who ____25____ on picnic blankets or danced freely. “And I thought, this is why we’re here,” she says.
Asheville and its environs gets its ____26____ into people like that. People move there to ____27____ community, or just to live in a place surrounded by spectacular scenery while still enjoying world-class cultural ____28____. These are just some of the reasons Asheville has been named the Nicest Place in America 2025, after receiving a ____29____ number of nominations for the city, hitting 5,762 votes in total.
But beneath the very real outer layer of it, Asheville is perhaps best ____30____ by two more solid characteristics. The first is____31____. “Folks have a really impressive array of skills here,” says Irani. “People are capable and knowledgeable and handy, who know how to grow their own food, build their own bridges and homes. I’m going to put down forever ____32____ here.”
The second is commitment to ____33____. That’s what struck Sophie Hull when she was considering moving to Asheville from Philadelphia in 2015. “The way people treat each other is just very supportive. People look out for each other. It just feels real ____34____ here.” Notably, when faced with the worst natural disaster in its history on Sept. 27, 2024, everyone in the neighborhood rolled up their sleeves into the fight, and strangers, including some kids, began to wander into the restaurant, not looking for a handout but rather to ____35____. This spontaneous behavior suggests how the social fabric translates into tangible acts of joint efforts, especially in times of crisis.
21. A. faith B. hope C. loss D. risk
22. A. retells B. recalls C. recovers D. restores
23. A. wild B. wide C. wrong D. wonderful
24. A. fixing up B. putting up C. settling into D. moving into
25. A. counted B. lounged C. landed D. focused
26. A. mysteries B. secrets C. legends D. hooks
27. A. contact B. appreciate C. rediscover D. build
28. A. offerings B. backgrounds C. heritages D. identities
29. A. rough B. relevant C. reliable D. record
30. A. designed B. detected C. defined D. debated
31. A. self-reliance B. self-discipline C. self-control D. self-contentment
32. A. homes B. roots C. destinations D. beliefs
33. A. family B. dream C. profession D. community
34. A. low B. deep C. down D. calm
35. A. take a break B. make a mess C. have a talk D. give a hand
第Ⅱ卷
第二节： (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Latin translation of the Tao Te Ching, forgotten in the British Library for more than 300 years ____36____(rediscover) and published through the efforts of Misha Tadd recently, a scholar at Nankai University.
Tadd’s connection with the Tao Te Ching began at the age of 14, which sparked a lifelong interest that eventually led him to the British Library,____37____ he began searching for a long-lost Latin translation. He discovered that parts of the manuscript were incomplete and without being properly____38____(preserve), and it was not until 2022____39____ he managed to obtain a full digital scan of the work. According to him, the manuscript represents the earliest stage of the Tao Te Ching’s____40____(global). He sees it as a bridge between Traditional Laozegetics (老子注释学) and Global Laozegetics, reflecting a fusion of Chinese and Western thought and offering a wise solution____41____the challenges of daily routines.
Chen Guying, a Taoism scholar at Peking University, said that this translation expands the____42____(academy)understanding of the translation history of the Tao Te Ching and holds significant cultural value for the international publicity of Chinese philosophy.
When discussing why the Tao Te Ching has become a shared intellectual resource across cultures, Tadd said, “___43___ (compare) to the Analects, the Tao Te Ching does not involve specific names, places, or social systems.____44____it revolves around universal principles such as Dao (the way), nature, and non-action. “This characteristic allows it to transcend specific cultural contexts_____45_____ directly address common human concerns across different civilizations.
第三部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节： (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，近期你校为举办“非遗文化(Intangible Cultural Heritage)进校园”的活动，对文化长廊(Exhibition Corridor)进行了精心的设计。作为接待来自澳大利亚交换生的志愿者，请你写一篇口头介绍词来介绍长廊。内容包括：
1.设计目的；2.核心展区；3.邀请参与。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节： (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Flowers on the Bus
We were a crowd of people who took the bus every day that summer 33 years ago. During the early morning ride from the suburb, we sat drowsily with our collars up to our ears, a cheerless and mute bunch.
One of the passengers was a small grey man who took the bus to the centre for senior citizens every morning. No one ever paid very much attention to him. Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled short- sightedly down through the bus before he sat down. The driver nodded guardedly. The rest of us were silent.
The next day, the old man boarded the bus energetically, smiled and said in a loud voice: “And a very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good morning,” in reply.
The following weeks we were more expectant. Our friend was now dressed in a nice old suit and a wide out-of-date tie. The thin hair had been carefully combed with a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smilingly and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie ” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie bowed and waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.
Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower. Some of the regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bouquet, gently nudged him and said shyly: “Here.” Everyone smiled. The men started to jest about it, talk to each other, and share the newspaper.
The summer went by, and one morning Charlie wasn’t waiting at his usual stop. When he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or-hopefully-on holiday somewhere.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.开头已给出。
Paragraph 1:
At the stop of the centre for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, without flowers.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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