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(共19张PPT)
Unit 5
1. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain.
它因拥有世界上最高的山脉而闻名。
be famous for 因……而闻名
既可指某人因某方面的知识、特点或特长等而出名，也可指某地因某种特产、风景或建筑等而著名。
e.g. Beethoven is famous for his music.
贝多芬以他的音乐而闻名。
Australia is famous for the Great Barrier Reef.
澳大利亚以大堡礁而闻名。
be famous as 作为……而著名
既可指某人以某种身份、职业等而出名，也可指某地作为什么产地等而著名。
e.g. He is famous as a basketball player.
他作为一名篮球运动员而闻名。
Hollywood is famous as the capital of movies.
好莱坞作为电影之都而闻名。
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 完成句子
1) 巴金作为一名作家而著名。
Ba Jin was _______ _______ a writer.
2) 伦敦因塔桥而闻名。
London is _______ _______ its Tower Bridge.
Ⅱ. 选词填空
Hong Kong is famous _______(as / for) its shopping streets.
famous as
famous for
for
2. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.
天空美丽的蓝色总是给我一种平静的感觉。
calm adj. 镇静的；沉着的；心平气和的
keep / stay calm 保持镇静
calm v. (使)平静；(使)镇静
calm down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来
e.g. Calm down! We can think of a better idea.
镇静一点儿！我们可以想出一个更好的主意。
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 写出划线单词的词性
1) Nancy is trying to do some reading to calm herself. _______
2) To my surprise, his voice was calm after the terrible accident.
________
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1) ______________(使平静下来) for a minute and listen to me.
2) It's important to ________________(保持镇静) when an
earthquake happens.
动词
形容词
Calm down
keep / stay calm
3. It is like a great sea above the plateau.
它就像高原上的大海。
e.g. The sun is above the grassland.
太阳在草原的上方。
A bird is flying above the lake.
一只鸟在湖的上方飞。
above prep. 在……上方
只是笼统地表示“高于……”。
above作介词时，还可意为：
（数目、数量、水平、年龄）超过，多于，大于
e.g. The temperature is above zero today.
今天气温高于零度。
They are children above 10 years old.
他们是10岁以上的儿童。
4. And words can’t express my love for the rivers and lakes.
言语无法表达我对河流与湖泊的热爱。
express v. 表达; 表示; 表现
【常用结构】
express an opinion 表达意见
express (a / the) hope 表达希望
express one's thanks to ... 向……表达/表示某人的感谢
express concern about ... 对……表示忧虑
其后可接名词、代词或从句。
【语境应用】完成句子
1) Susie tried to _________ _______(表达她自己) clearly.
2) Just now Bruce __________ _______ _______ _______ _______(向我们表示了他的感谢).
3) Mr Smith __________ _______ _______( 表达希望) that he would visit China the next year.
express herself
expressed his thanks to
expressed a / the hope
us
5. We have fewer shops and restaurants.
我们的商店和餐馆较少。
few adj. 很少；不多
本句中用few的比较级形式fewer，意为“更少的”，修饰shops和restaurants。
few +可数名词 很少的；几乎没有的
a few 少数；几个
little +不可数名词 不多的
a little 少量的；一些
e.g. The question is too difficult. Few students can answer it.
这个问题太难了。很少有学生能回答这个问题。
There are a few books on the desk. You can read them.
桌子上有几本书，你可以读一读。
He knows little Chinese. He can’t speak it.
他几乎不懂中文，不会说。
Please give me a little water. I’m very thirsty.
请给我一点水，我很渴。
【语境应用】选用few，a few，little或a little完成下列句子。
1) Annie is new here, so _______ people know her.
2) There is _______ milk at home. Let's go and buy some.
3) Mike enjoys travelling with _______ friends.
4) Lucy is learning Chinese and she can speak _______
Chinese now.
little
a few
few
a little
6. I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
我自豪地说我来自世界上最美丽的地方之一。
e.g. I am proud to stand here and give a talk to you.
我很自豪站在这里给大家做演讲。
1) be proud to do sth. 对做某事而感到骄傲/自豪
be proud of 为……而感到自豪/骄傲
e.g. Tim is proud of his team’s hard work.
Tim为他团队的辛勤付出感到自豪。
e.g. China is one of the oldest countries in the world.
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
2) one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 最……之一
作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Lingling is one of ______ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help (乐于助人).
A. helpful B. more helpful
C. less helpful D. the most helpful
(2025天津中考)
D

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