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八年级英语强化练习 第一周
一 、阅读理解(每题2分，共24分)
A
What does a day look like in a smart city Lingling wants to share her life with us.How aboutyour city Maybe it is smarter than you think.
I get up early in the moming.The curtain(窗帘)opens itself.The speaker starts to tell me about the weather and air quality today.Vroom.vroom.A self-driving taxi sends me to school.It comes on time and is very quiet.I scan my face when I get to the school gate.Look at my exercise book,In my class,each student finishes different exercises.They include the questions that we often get wrong.After school Dad takes me to the city park.There are many cars on the road and che light stays green.Thanks to the smart traffic lights.we pass the crossings smoothly.Before getting to the park,Dad checks,the on line map to find a free parking space.Then,the map guides us to that parking lot(停车场).stans that we often get wrong.In the park,wejog on a smart lane (跑道).The lane records all our sports data,such as our heart beat,calories and how far we.run. It's getting dark and we are on our way home.The street lights turn on themselves.When people are few around,they become less bright.
1.What opens itself when Lingling gets up
A.The door.
B.The window.
C.The curtain.
D.The light.
2.How does Lingling go to school
A.By bus.
B.By self-driving taxi
C.By bike.
D.On foot.
3.Why can they pass the crossings smoothly
A.Because there are no cars.
B.Because of the smart traffic lights.
C.Because they drive very fast.
D.Because the road is wide.
4.What can NOT the smart lane record
A.Heart beat.
B.Calories.
C.Distance.
D.Weight.
B
Real Life Robots
Have you been amazed by the robot performances at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games Actually,robots are now part ofour lives.They can not only play music and dance,but
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also help us a lot in many ways.
Sophia
Sophia was "bom"in Hong Kong and she's the world's first-ever robot citizen!She is a mix of AI and human input,so she can have a real conversation with you and develop her own feelings and actions.Besides this,she actually has many difficult tasks as she plays a vital part in science,
medical and technology research.With Sophia's help,scientists can complete their work more successfully.Who knows-maybe one day you willmake friends with a robot like Sophia
Cleaning Robots
These small,round objects are becoming increasingly popular in homes to give a helping hand
with daily housework like cleaning the floor!All you need to do is to give the robot a plan of the space that it has to cover,program when you want it to start the cleaning process and you're good to go!
Restaurant Robots
How stressful is it to work at a busy restaurant with not a lot of help That's exactly how millions of waiters must feel:sometimes,they have to wait on hundreds of tables but only have two hands! Thankfully,new robot waiters are a great help.The machines have several trays(托盘)so waiters just need to load the plates and let the robots take them over to the table.In some restaurants,
cooking robots can even help cook food.
Robots are changing our world in cool and useful ways—from talking like friends to cleaning our homes and serving food.They are notjust amazing machines,but also·our helpful partners.Who knows what amazing robots we will see next Maybe the next great robot inventor is you!
5.What makes Sophia different from other robots
A.She is popular with Hong Kong scientists.
B.She is the first robot citizen in the world.
C.She can play music and dance at important events.
D.She can help waiters with service in busy restaurants.
6.What does the underlined word "vital"in paragraph 2 mean
A.Important.
B.Funny.
C.Simple.
D.Social.
7.What do you need to do before making a cleaning robot work
A.Let it make friends with other home robots.
B.Check its trays and repair the broken plates.
C.Teach it to clean the floor and throw away rubbish.
D.Give it a space plan and program the cleaning time.
8.How do restaurant robots help waiters
A.Talk with many customers.
B.Wait for people by the table.
C.Carry plates and help to cook.
D.Invent new cleaning machines.
C
What is your favourite custom of Chinese New Year Three students from Golden Apple Jincheng No 1 Secondary School in Chengdu,Sichuan province,shared theirs.Let's take a look at
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which customs they like the most!
My favorite custom is hanging lantems.The custom started during the Han Dynasty(206 BC-AD 220).According to a tale(传说) to pray(祈祷) for good luck,Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty asked every family to hang five-color lanterns before and after Lantern Festival.From then on,Chinese people passed down the custom.Hanging lanterns means welcoming the New Year and bringing good luck to people,because the lanterns are a symbol eflight and hope.On the one hand,the ancient people believed that the fire in lanterns could drive away evil(实祸)and bring people peace.People often write riddles on the lanterns and those who know the answer can get prizes.So,lanterns also symbolize people's pursuit of knowledge.
Liang Sihan,13
My favorite is the family reunion(团聚)dinner.Everyone in the family gets together to eat and talk with each other.No matter how far away family member's are,they make it home for the
meal.And they never mind how long it takes to go home.Seeing everyone in the family makes
me happy from the bottom of my heart(发自内心) .I like the dish,eight-treasure rice pudding( 八 宝 饭).My great-grandmother passed down the recipe to my grandmother.Grandma would start
preparing it two days before the big day.So,the family reunion dinner is not only a meal,but also a symbol of love from families.
Luo Zizhou,13
For me,puting up Spring Festival couplets(对联)is my favorite.This activity has a pretty long history.It dates back to the Song Dynasty(960-1279).The custom shows people's
expectations for a better life in the coming year.I'm good at calligraphy,so I always write Spring Festival couplets myself.Sometimes,I send some to my neighbors and friends as New Year gifts. They are simple but really meaningful gifts.When people get them,they're really happy and
excited.I love to write couplets to send my best wishes to them.Doing so also makes me want to try my best to be better next year.
Ma Wanning,13
9.Hanging lanterns can mean the following EXCEPT A.welcoming the New Year
B.driving away evil and bringing peace
C.getting together with family
D.a symbol of light and hope
10.How long is the history of hanging lanterns
A.About 500 years.
B.About 1,000 years.
C.More than 2,000 years.
D.More than 3,000 years.
11.The underlined word “recipc in Paragraph 3 probably means“ "in Chinese.
A. 习俗
B. 菜谱
C. 传统
D. 设计
12.Where may you read this passage
A.In a storybook.
B.In a science report.
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C.In a school newspapcr.
D.In a math textbook.
二 、五选四(每题2分，共8分)
Do you often stay up late to study or play games Many students think this helps them learn more,but scientists don't think so—good sleep is the key to strong memory.
Our brains don't stop working when we sleep.When we learn new things like English words or math rules,our brains keep this information for a short time. 13 In this way,we can
remember them better later.
A study with middle school students shows a big difference:students who slept eight to nine hours a night remembcred 30%more new words than those who slept only five to six hours.Tired students often can't focus in class and forget things quickly.They may also feel stressed because they can't remember important information.
How can we get good sleep for better memory , 14 Second,don't use phones or TVs an hour before bed.Blue light from these things makes sleep worse.Third,keep your
bedroom quiet and dark. 15
Remember:sleep isn't a waste of time. 16 So tonight,try to go to bed early.Your memory will thank you.
A.It's how the brain helps you remember what you've learned.
B.Tired students often answer questions slowly or forget things quickly.
C.First,go to bed and wake up at the same time every day,even on weekends.
D.When we sleep well,the brain organizes these memories and saves them for long.
E.Small changes like these can help your brain work better and improve your memory.
三 、完形填空(每题1分，共10分)
Mom and Dad are going out today,and you're in for a whole day of fun.However,Mom
leaves you with a list of “duties”—finishing your homework,playing the violin,and tidying up
your messy wardrobe( 衣 柜 ) .You also really want to play video games and read comics.There's so much to do!It's time to make a plan.A to-do list is like a note for you.Write down all the things you want to do or need to finish.It helps you 17. your day and makes sure you don't forget important things.What's on your list today Maybe it will look like this:
·Doing homework,reading books ·Playing outside,eating yummy fruits and having a healthy lunch ·Tidying up my wardrobe,calling my grandparents ·Practicing the violin,doing some painting ·Playing video games,hanging out with friends
Now,let's think about what to do first.Put the 18 _important things at the top,like
homework before playtime.Give them stars so you won't 19 .This way,you can check off the important things as you do them.
Do you often spend too much time on one thing A timer can 20_ !When you're
working on a task,set the timer for the time you want to spend on it.It's like a 21 against the clock.When the timer goes off,it 22 you that it's time to finish up that task.
Now,let's put the plan into action.Let's say you start with your homework.You set a timer for one hour.When it rings,you move on to 23 the violin.You set another timer for 45
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minutes.After that,you tidy up your wardrobe.This only takes 20minutes.Then,you can
24 yourself by playing video games for half an hour.Before you know it,the day is over, and you've 25 everything on your list!
Making a to-do list,putting things in order,and using a timer are all great 26 to manage your time.They help you stay on track and make the most of your day.
17.A.waste B.organize C.forget D.enjoy
18.A.most B.least C.less D.more
19.A.remember B.finish C.forgct D.start
20 A.hurt B.help C.stop D.waste
21.A.game B.challenge C.lesson D.story
22.A.reminds B.asks C.tells D.wants
23.A.playing B.listening C.making D.buying
24.A.huart B.punish C.rewárd D.stop
25.A.forgotten B.finished C.started D.left
26.A.ways B.stories C.games D.tasks
·四、语篇填空(每题1分，共10分)
There are many beautiful bridges in the world.Two of them are more than 1,000 years old and really worth 2 (visit)!
The first one is the Zhaozhou Bridge in China.It is famous 28 its design and
shape.Its design is very special and clever.The bridge is 50 meters long and 10 meters high with 28 arches.There are no nails 29 cement (水泥)in the bridge,only stones.The stones have different shapes and sizes so they fit together_ (perfect).S far,it
(experience)many natural disasters,such as floods and earthquakes throughout history,but it is still there.Its shape is likd 32 smile which means good luck.
The 33 (two)one is the Arkadiko Bridge in Greece.It is about 22 meters long and 5mcters wide.This bridge seems much 34 (small).It is less wide for more people
3 【walk)on it,however,it was the only way people could cross the river in the past.
Every year,many. (tour)visit the two bridges and take photos.These two bridges are not only important parts of the World Cultural Heritage but also symbols of human wisdom and creativity.
五 、阅读回答(共8分)
On Nov 4,2025,the Grand Egyptian Museum(大埃及博物馆)opened to the public.It's the world's biggest museum about ancient Egypt.It took more than 20 years to build.Let's look at
some treasures in it.
Colossal Statue of Ramesses II(拉美西斯二世巨型雕像)
This statue is over 3,200 years old.It is very big,about 11
meters tall and 180 centimeters wide.It is made of granite(花岗岩), a kind of strong stone.You can see it at the front of the Grand
Egyptian Museum.The statue shows how strong and rich King Ramesses II was.It is grayish yellow(灰黄色).
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Khufu's Boats(胡夫的船)
People found King Khufu's boats in 1954.Two boats were found in pits(坑)near the Great Pyramid of Giza(吉萨大金字
塔).It took about 10 years to put together the pieces of the first boat.It's a huge wooden boat,42.32 meters long.It is the brown color ofwood.People started to take out the pieces of the second boat in 2011.
The Golden Burial Mask of Tutankhamun(图坦卡蒙黄金面 具 )
This mask is 39.3 cm wide.It ismade ofgold,glass and
many kinds of jewels.You can see it in the Tutankhamun
Galleries(图坦卡蒙展厅).The mask is very famous and once belonged to King Tutankhamun.It was found covering the head and shoulders of his mummy(木乃伊).It is mostly gold,with
some blue and red.
some
Golden Throne(黄金王座)
It is 103.5cm tall,59 cm wide and 73cm long.It is made of wood and is shown in the hall of the Tutankhamun Galleries.The sides show snakes with King Tutankhamun's name.On the front of the backrest(靠背),there is an image of the king and his wife.
The throne is mostly gold.The figures on it are colored in red, silver and blue.
37.Where is the Colossal Statue of Ramesses II in the Grand Egyptian Museum (2分 )
38.What is the Golden Burial Mask of Tutankhamun made of (2分 )
39.Have you ever been to a museum Introduce one thing you can see in the museum.(30
words or more)(4分 )
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第一周答案
一、阅读理解
1-4
CBBD
5-8
BADC
9-12
CCBC
二、五选四13-16 DCEA
三、三 、完型17-21 BACBB 22-26 AACBA
四、语篇填空
27.visiting 28.for 29.or 30.perfectly 31.has experienced 32.a
33.second 34.smaller 35.to walk 36.tourists
五、阅读回答
37.It is at the front of the Grand Egyptian Museum.
38.It is made of gold,glass and many kinds of jewels.
39.I once visited a science museum.The most interesting thing is a huge dinosaur fossil.It is
about 20 meters long and looks very powerful.Learning about how it lived millions of years ago is really amazing for me.

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