资源简介

Unit 4 The art of having fun
重点短语
一、名词短语
an island：一座岛屿
bad feelings：不良情绪
our spirits：我们的精神
a funny film：一部有趣的电影
a moment of joy：欢乐的时刻
live music：现场音乐
the shared experience：共同的体验
a number of ways：许多方面
二、动词短语
stay on：待在（某处）
take...with：随身携带
put...on the list：把…… 列在清单上
choose...for fun：选择…… 为了娱乐
do away with：消除；摆脱
lift our spirits：振奋我们的精神
picture oneself doing sth.：想象自己做某事
keep...feeling...：使…… 保持…… 的感觉
stop playing：停止玩耍
grow old：变老
bring people closer：使人们更亲近
connect with：与…… 联系；与…… 建立联系
invite...to do sth.：邀请…… 做某事
take some time out：抽出一些时间
三、介词短语
on an island：在岛上
under the trees：在树下
because of：因为
四、固定搭配
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy：
只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻
after all：毕竟
not just...but also...：不仅…… 而且……
in a number of ways：在许多方面
be able to：能够
课文句子详解
1. Imagine staying on an island alone.
翻译：想象一下独自待在一个岛上。
imagine doing sth 想象做某事。
2. After all, no one wants to get bored!
翻译：毕竟，没有人想感到无聊！
after all 毕竟，用于解释说明原因，want to do sth 想做某事，get + 形容词 变得……，get bored 变得无聊。
3. Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.
翻译：乐趣可以消除不良情绪并振奋我们的精神。
can + 动词原形 能够……，do away with 消除，废除，lift one's spirits 振奋某人的精神。
4. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island.
翻译：就想象一下你自己在那个岛上看一部有趣的电影。
picture oneself doing sth 想象自己做某事。
5. Fun also keeps us feeling youthful.
翻译：乐趣也让我们感觉年轻。
keep sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事，feel + 形容词 感觉……。
6. Research also shows that fun brings people closer.
翻译：研究也表明，乐趣能使人们更亲近。
show + (that) 从句 表明……（这里省略了 that），bring sb closer 使某人更亲近。
7. Having fun is a good way to connect with others.
翻译：享受乐趣是与他人建立联系的一种好方法。
动名词短语作主语（Having fun），a good way to do sth 做某事的一种好方法，connect with 与…… 建立联系。
8. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together.
翻译：所以，下次邀请你的朋友们一起欣赏现场音乐吧。
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事。
9. It’s not just about having fun – you will be closer because of the shared experience!
翻译：这不仅仅是关于享受乐趣 —— 因为共同的经历，你们会更亲近！
not just... – 不仅仅……，because of... 由于……的常用短语，用于原因，shared experience共同的经历。
10. Fun is important in a number of ways.
翻译：乐趣在很多方面都很重要。
in a number of ways 在很多方面。
11. Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life!
翻译：不要忘记抽出一些时间来享受乐趣并享受生活！
don’t forget to do sth 不要忘记做某事，take some time out 抽出一些时间，have fun 享受乐趣，enjoy life 享受生活。
12. But we should be able to play hard, too.
翻译：但是我们也应该能够尽情玩耍。
should + 动词原形 应该……，be able to do sth 能够做某事。
重点短语
一、名词短语
the time-eating monster：吞噬时间的怪物
many forms：多种形式
social media：社交媒体
TV shows：电视节目
a little fun：一点乐趣
the monster's world：怪物的世界
couch potatoes：电视迷（或整天躺着无所事事的人）
sore necks：酸痛的脖子
sweet moments：甜蜜的时刻
loved ones：所爱之人
the real world：现实世界
a dull boy：迟钝的男孩
二、动词短语
notice sth.：注意到某物
turn on：打开（电器等）
take over：接管；占据（主导）
eat away：侵蚀；逐渐消耗
get lost in：迷失在…… 之中
miss out on：错过
be deaf to：对…… 充耳不闻
keep sth. away：使某物远离
have fun：玩得开心
leave the screens：离开屏幕
go outside：到外面去
feel the sun on one's face：感受阳光照在脸上
jog in the fresh air：在新鲜空气中慢跑
talk about：谈论
三、介词短语
around us：在我们周围
at first：起初
without noticing at all：完全没有察觉
with sore necks and dry eyes：脖子酸痛且眼睛干涩
on one's face：在某人脸上
in the fresh air：在新鲜空气中
with your friends：和你的朋友一起
四、固定搭配
too much：太多
make sb. a dull boy：使某人变成迟钝的男孩
in a balanced way：以一种平衡的方式
There is so much for sb. to do：有很多事让某人去做
课文句子详解
1. It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous.
翻译：它不大也不可怕，但却非常危险。
not... or...既不…也不…并列否定结构，but表示转折的连词，连接两个并列句子，be+形容词，表示状态的常用结构。
2. This monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV shows.
翻译：这个怪物有多种形式 —— 游戏、社交媒体和电视节目。
come in + 复数形式 以…… 形式出现，
3. At first, you may all think, I'll just have a little fun.
翻译：起初，你们可能都会想：我只是找点小乐子。
at first 起初，may + 动词原形 可能……，have fun 玩得开心，fun是抽象名词，用a little修饰
4. But soon the monster takes over.
翻译：但很快这个怪物就占据了主导。
take over 接管，占据主导。
5. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute.
翻译：它开始一点一点地吞噬我们的时间。
start to do sth 开始做某事，eat away 侵蚀，消耗，minute by minute 一点一点地，逐渐地。
6. We often get lost in the monster's world like this.
翻译：我们经常像这样迷失在这个怪物的世界里。
get lost 迷失，迷路，in + 名词 在…… 里，like this 像这样。
7. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.
翻译：我们变成了窝在沙发上的 土豆，脖子酸痛，眼睛干涩。
become + 名词 变成……，couch potatoes 成天窝在沙发上看电视的人，with + 名词 带有…… 的。
8. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.
翻译：我们错过了与所爱之人共度的美好时刻。
miss out on 错过，sweet moments 美好时刻，with + 名词 与…… 一起。
9. We are deaf to the real world.
翻译：我们对现实世界充耳不闻。
be deaf to 对…… 充耳不闻，the real world 名词短语作宾语。
10. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
翻译：但是我们可以通过以一种平衡的方式享受乐趣来让它远离我们。
can + 动词原形 能够……，keep sth away 使某物远离，by + 动名词（doing） 通过…… 方式。
11. Talk about your day with your family.
翻译：和你的家人聊聊你的一天。
talk about 谈论，with + 名词 与…… 一起。
12. There is so much for you to do.
翻译：有很多事情等着你去做。
there be 句型，存在，有，so much 可作主语，很多（不可数事物），for you to do 等着你去做。
Language points
1 imagine v. 想象，一般不用于进行时
Can you imagine life without the Internet 你能想象没有互联网的生活吗
She couldn't imagine living in a place like that 她无法想想象住在那样一个地方。
【拓展】imagination［名词］想象力；想象
She is a lively child with a good imagination. 她是个活泼的孩子，想象力很丰富。
2 alone adv. 单独, 独自
【辨析】lonely与alone
lonely 形容词 “孤独的；寂寞的”，指情感上的孤独，带有伤感的色彩。
“荒凉的；偏僻的”，通常用于名词前作定语。
alone 副词 “独自，单独”，相当于by oneself。 强调独自一人的 客观情况，不含感彩。
形容词 “单独的；独自的”，常用作表语。
【语境串记】Although I was travelling alone in the lonely desert,I didn’t feel lonely because I enjoyed being alone.
虽然我独自在荒凉的沙漠中旅行，但我并不感到孤独，因为我喜欢独处。
3 list n.名单, 清单，目录
make a list （of...）列一张（……的）清单
on the list在名单/清单上
a shopping list购物清单
［及物动词］列清单；列举
List two benefits of showing kindness. 列出表达善意的两个好处。
4 something pron.某物；某事；某种东西
复合不定代词，常用于肯定句中。其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use yours 我的电脑出了问题。我能用你的吗？
There is something wrong with his bike. 他的自行车出毛病了。
【拓展】含thing的其他复合不定代词：
anything “任何东西；任何事物”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 Do you have anything to say 你有什么要说的吗？
“随便哪个东西；随便什么事物”，常用于肯定句中。 You can do anything you like. 你可以做任何你喜欢的事情。
nothing “没有什么；没有一件东西”，表示否定含义。 There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么都没有。
everything 所有事物；一切 Everything goes well. 一切进展顺利。
【特别提醒】在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，常用something，而不用anything。
—Would you like something to drink, Judy 你想要喝点什么吗，朱迪？
—Yes. Some milk is OK. 好的，一些牛奶就行。
5 bored adj. 厌烦的, 不感兴趣的；烦闷的，常作表语，用来描述人的感受。
be/feel/get bored with 对……感到厌烦
I get bored if I’m at home on my own all day. 如果我整天一个人在家，我会很无聊。
boring 没趣的；令人厌倦（或厌烦）的，可作表语或定语，常用来说明或描述事物。
【语境串记】Doing the boring housework makes me feel bored. 做这些无聊的家务令我感到厌烦。
在英语中，以-ed结尾的形容词通常用来描述人，表示“感到…的”；以-ing结尾的形容词通常用来描述事物，表示“令人…的”。常见的还有：
interested 感兴趣的 interesting 有趣的
relaxed 放松的 relaxing 令人放松的
excited 激动的 exciting 令人激动的
surprised 惊奇的 surprising 令人吃惊的
6 lift v. 抬起; 提起；举起
lift up抬起；提起
lift one’s spirits使某人开心起来
She lifted her head to look at him. 她抬起头看着他。
The young man is strong enough to lift up the heavy box. 那个年轻人足够强壮，能提起这个重箱子。
The warm morning sun lifted our spirits. 早晨温暖的阳光使我们精神为之一振。
【拓展】lift还可作名词，常见用法有：
电梯 His home is on the 23rd floor. Let’s take the lift.他家在23层，我们坐电梯吧。
搭便车 My car is broken. Could you please give me a lift 我的车坏了。你能让我搭便车吗？
7 picture 还可作名词，v. 想象；想；构想，过去式：pictured，同义词：imagine
picture sb. doing sth. 想象某人在做某事
picture oneself doing sth. 想象自己在做某事
He pictures his sister dancing gracefully on stage. 他想象他妹妹在舞台上优雅地舞蹈。
I picture/imagine myself playing volleyball on the beach. 我想象自己在海滩上打排球。
8 funny adj. 使人发笑的, 有趣的; 滑稽的
This is a funny story. 这是一个好笑的故事。
【拓展】fun［不可数名词］娱乐；乐趣
have fun 玩得开心（相当于have a good time或enjoy oneself）
We had a lot of fun at the party. 我们在聚会上玩得很开心。
9 youthful adj. 年轻的，由“youth（n.青春;年轻）+ful（形容词后缀）”构成。
The old man has a youthful spirit.那位老人人老心不老。
【拓展】-ful为常见的形容词后缀，意为“充满……的；有……性质的”，常加在某些单词后构成形容词。如：
colour + -ful→colourful（颜色鲜艳的） help + -ful→helpful（有帮助的） use + -ful→useful（有用的） care + -ful→careful（小心的）
10 invite v. 邀请
Don’t forget to invite Miss Li to our party. 不要忘记邀请李老师参加我们的聚会。
Mike invited us to visit his hometown in his letter. 迈克在信中邀请我们去参观他的家乡。
【拓展】invitation［名词］请柬，请帖；邀请
get/receive an invitation 收到邀请
accept an invitation 接受邀请
refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请
I received an invitation to the party. 我收到了参加聚会的邀请。
11 a number of一些
【辨析】a number of 与 the number of
a number of “一些”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。其中number前可用small、large、huge等词修饰，表示程度。
the number of “……的数量”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
【语境串记】The number of the students in our school is 300. A number of students have lunch in the dining hall.
我们学校有300名学生，一些学生在食堂吃午饭。
12 be able to（adj. 有能力做……的,会做……的）能够，unable［形容词］未能，无法
【辨析】be able to 与 can 两者都可表示“能够”，其后都要接动词原形。具体区别如下：
be able to 可用于多种时态 be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化 强调具体做某件 事的能力，表示“经过努力而做成某事”。
can 只有can和could两种形式 无人称和数的变化 通常指一般性的能力，表示“能（做某事）”。
They are able to win the competition. 他们能够赢得比赛。
We can speak English. 我们会说英语。
He could swim at the age of six. 他六岁时就会游泳了。
13 importance n. 重要（性） important adj.重要的［不可数名词］
the importance of...……的重要性
In China, young people have realised the importance of their history and culture.
在中国，年轻人已经意识到历史和文化的重要性。
The environment is important to you and me! 环境对你我都很重要！
14 discover /d sk v / v. 发现，找到
I discovered tai chi is deeply from Chinese yin and yang. 我发现太极深受中国阴阳的影响。
15 set v.创立；确立
set a record创纪录
She set a new world record for the high jump. 她创造了新的跳高世界纪录。
They haven’t set a date for their wedding yet. 他们还没有确定婚期。
【拓展】与set相关的短语：
set out 出发，动身；安排，摆放 set off 出发，动身；使爆炸 set down 写下，记下；制订 set up 建起；设立；开办
16 notice / n t s/ v. 看到; 听到; 感觉到；注意到
notice sb./sth.注意到某人/某事物
notice sb. do sth.注意到某人做了某事
notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事
notice +（that）从句 注意到……
You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world you live. 你可能太忙了，以至于没注意到你生活的精彩世界。
I noticed him leave the room. 我注意到他离开了房间。（注意到某事发生的全过程）
He noticed the boy reading a book carefully. 他注意到这个男孩正在专心读一本书。（注意到某事正在发生）
I noticed that her hands were shaking. 我注意到她的双手在颤抖。
【拓展】notice作名词的常见用法：
［可数名词］通知；通告 put up a notice 张贴通知
［不可数名词］注意 take（no）notice of...（别）留意……
The notice on the wall said “No Smoking”. 墙上的告示写着“禁止吸烟”。
We had better put up a notice about it. 关于此事我们最好张贴一则通知。
17 social adj.社交的；社交的；交际的；社会的 society［名词］社会
social media社交媒体
There are millions of teenagers using social media every day. 每天有数百万青少年使用社交媒体。
We should treat some social problems reasonably. 我们应该合理地看待一些社会问题。
18 take over占上风，取而代之；接管，取得对…的控制
占上风， 取而代之 不及物动 词短语 Try not to let negative thoughts take over. 尽量别受消极的想法左右。
接管，取得 对…的控制 及物动词 短语 Paul’s daughter took over the job in 2017.保罗的女儿于2017年接任工作。 In the novel, robots take over the world.在这部小说中，机器人控制了整个世界。
19 get lost in…　在……中迷失自己，沉迷于……
It is easy to get lost in a forest.在森林里容易迷路。
He got lost in the novel and forgot to have dinner.他沉浸在小说中，忘记了吃晚饭。
20 miss out 错失机会后常跟on表示某个具体的机会。
It’s a pity that you missed out the best part of the story.
很遗憾你错过了故事最精彩的部分。
21 deaf /def/adj.不愿听的, 不肯听取的；聋的
be deaf to sth.不愿听某事，不肯听取某事
turn a deaf ear（to sb./sth.）（对某人/某事物）置之不理/充耳不闻
He was deaf to my requests for help. 他对我的求助充耳不闻。
He turned a deaf ear to the rumours. 他对这些谣言置若罔闻。
22 by doing sth.通过做某事
by作介词，意为“通过”，表示方式或方法，后接动名词（-Ving形式），常用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
Mr Mi makes a living by making clay figurines. 米先生靠做泥人为生。
—How will you catch up with others in your class 你将如何赶上班里的其他学生？
—By studying harder.通过更加努力地学习。
23 balanced / b l nst/ adj. 均衡的
a balanced diet 均衡饮食
Balanced diets are very important in our daily life. 在我们的日常生活中，均衡的饮食非常重要。
balance［名词］平衡；均衡
lose one’s balance失去平衡
keep one’s balance保持平衡
She lost her balance and fell off her bike. 她失去了平衡，从自行车上摔了下来。
It’s important for us to keep a balance between work and play. 对我们来说，劳逸结合很重要。
【Grammar learning】祈使句
1.用法：祈使句用来表达叮嘱、命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等。
2.特征：
祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常省略主语。
祈使句以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。
祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
在表达请求时，可以加上please；表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。
Sit down， please.请坐。
Please close the window.请关下窗。
考向1 祈使句的构成
① Do 型祈使句
肯定句：动词原形（+宾语）（+其他）.
否定句：Don’t+动词原形（+宾语）（+其他）.
Wear the school uniform on school days, please. 上学日请穿校服。
② Be 型祈使句
肯定句：Be+表语（+其他）.
否定句：Don't+be+表语（+其他）.
Don’t be late for school！ 上学不要迟到！
③ Let 型祈使句
肯定句：Let+宾语+动词原形（+其他）.
否定句：Don’t+let+宾语+动词原形（+其他）或Let+宾语+not+动词原形（+其他）.
④ 其他类型的否定祈使句
1）No+v-ing!/No+名词！
No smoking! 禁止吸烟！ No fishing! 禁止钓鱼！
No entry! 禁止入内！ No photos! 禁止拍照！
2）never代替don't来加强语气。
Never give up! 决不放弃！
考向2 祈使句的应答
回答祈使句的肯定形式一般用will, 回答祈使句的否定形式一般用won’t。
—Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow. 请记得明天把你的家庭作业带过来。
—Yes, I will.好的，我会的。
—Don’t be late for school again.上学不要再迟到了。
—Sorry, I won’t.对不起，我不会了。
Exercises
一、语法点单句特训。
1.　　　　 in yourself！ You can do it well.
A.Believe　　　　 B.Believing　　　　 C.To believe
2.Let’s 　　　　live music this weekend.Sometimes we need to find a way to relax.
A.to enjoy　　　 B.enjoy　　　 　 C.enjoying
3.—John， please 　　　　to turn off the lights when you leave the room. —OK.I will.
A.remember　　　　B.to remember　　 C.remembering
4.—　　　　 cross the road until the traffic lights turn green， or it will be dangerous. —Sorry， I won’t do that again.
A.Not　　　 　 B.Don’t　　 C.Doesn’t
5.　　　　 kind to your family， because they love you best in the world.
A.Being　　 　 B.To be　　　　 　 C.Be　　
二、按要求完成句子。
6.You can share your story with other people.（改为祈使句）
　　　　　　 your story with other people.
7.You shouldn’t get lost in computer games.（改为祈使句）
　　　　　　 　　　　　　lost in computer games.
8.What about learning 8 or 9 words a day？ （改为同义句）
　　　　　　 　　　　　　8 or 9 words a day.
9. on　spend　please　some　study　time　your （.）（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.let’s　museum　go　the　together　to （.）（连词成句）
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Part 1
一、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。
invite novel instruction funny important insect housework imagine discover forget
1.Susan likes reading 　　　　　　　　　　at weekends.
2.Ross usually 　　　　　　　　his friends to his house.
3.We should realize the 　　　　 　　of health.
4.I can’t 　　　　　　　　　　life without the Internet.
5.Everyone laughed loudly.What a 　　　　　　story it was！
6.The little girl does a lot of 　　　　 　　 like cleaning the room.
7.You could follow the 　　　　 　　（指示）on the wall.
8.That journey is really 　　　 　　　（难以忘怀的）.
9.There are some 　　　　　　　　　　on the tree.
10.Columbus 　　　　　　　　　　（发现）America in 1492.
二、单项填空。
（　　）1.You don’t have a drink.Can I get you 　　　　？
A.something B.nothing　　　 C.everything　
（　　）2.They feel 　　　　when they watch the 　　　　game.
A.bored； bored　 B.boring； bored　 C.bored； boring
（　　）3.For his health， he stopped 　　　　junk food.
A.eat　　　　 B.eating　　 C.to eat
（　　）4.A number of students　playing in the playground，and the number of the students　in our school increasing.
A.are； are B.is； are C.are； is　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　
（　　）5.I want to try these dishes because they smell 　　　　.
A.well B.great C.similar　 　 D.golden
（　　）6.　　　　 this rock music， please.I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise.
A.Stop B.Stopping C.To stop
（　　）7.Jim， 　　　　tea with me after work today， please.I have something important to tell you.
A.drinking　　　 　 B.drink　　　　　　　 　 C.drinks
（　　）8.Jack， 　　　　eat in the classroom！ You must eat in the dining hall.
A.not B.doesn’t C.don’t
（　　）9.Let Jane 　　　　the art club.She likes drawing very much.
A.join B.joining C.to join
（　　）10.Don’t 　　　　afraid of making mistakes and just have a try.
A.being　　 B.be　　 C.to be
三、语法选择。
After the final bell rings，Tim，an American boy，rushes out of his classroom with a big smile on　1　 face.Tim loves after-school activities 　2　 they are fun and help him learn something new.
On Mondays，Tim　3　to the school’s Science Club.He does cool experiments and learns about space. Sometimes， he even makes his own little model rockets（火箭模型）！On Tuesdays，Tim goes to the Art Room.He enjoys　4　and making colourful drawings.His art teacher is very kind and always encourages him.　5　Thursdays and Wednesdays，Tim plays football with his friends.He practises it after school and sometimes he even has small　6　.For him，football is a great way to stay active and make new friends. Fridays are for Music Club.Tim is learning how to play　7　guitar.It’s not easy，but he loves the sound. He can’t wait to learn more songs.
These activities make Tim happy and　8　.They also teach him that there’s more to learn outside of books.　9　 exciting it is to explore our interests after school！Boys and girls，　10　part in after-school activities and become better like Tim.
（　　）1.A.he　　 　　 B.his　 　　 C.him
（　　）2.A.but　 　 　 B.because　 C.so
（　　）3.A.will go　　 B.went　 　　 C.goes
（　　）4.A.paint　　　 　 B.to paint　 C.painting
（　　）5.A.At　　 　　 B.On　　 C.In
（　　）6.A.matches　 B.matches’　 C.match
（　　）7.A.a　　　　　 　B.an　　 　　 C.the
（　　）8.A.relax　 　　 B.relaxing　 C.relaxed
（　　）9.A.How 　　 B.What　 　　 C.What a　
（　　）10.A.take　 　　 B.to take　 C.taking
四、阅读理解
In your free time，you can do something meaningful（有意义的）for fun. Don’t just watch TV at home. You can try something different during summer holidays. For example，join the club you like. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more，all are FREE！
The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful.They provide food and oxygen.They help clean the air and improve the climate.Join it and you will get a “GREEN”medal. Time：Monday-Wednesday　Tel：3457-6788
The Riding Club Bike more and drive less.It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time，it helps to save money. Time：From Monday to Friday　Tel：3458-6789
The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in some activities of protecting animals，too.The more volunteers there are，the better the earth will be. Time：On weekends　Tel：3457-6878
The Shopping Club Join the club and try green shopping.Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags.Don’t buy more than you really need.Before going to the store，make a list of the things you have to buy.In this way you may make less waste. Time：Every day except Friday　Tel：3458-6987
（　　）1.As a member of the Tree-planting Club， what will you get？
A.Some delicious food. B.A “GREEN” medal. C.A lovely bike. D.Some plastic bags.
（　　）2.If Jenny wants to keep fit with little money， she may join .
A.the Tree-planting Club B.the Riding Club C.the Volunteering Club D.the Shopping Club
（　　）3.Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers 　 　.
A.on Monday B.on Wednesday C.on Thursday D.on Sunday
（　　）4.Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B.Go to the Riding Club on weekends.
C.Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D.Pay some money before joining each club.
（　　）5.What kind of text is this passage？
A.A poster. B.A news report. C.A postcard. D.An e-mail.
五、回答问题
Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle.But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like？Here are some ways that lead to a healthy lifestyle.
Get active.This is the most important way of having a healthy lifestyle.Walking，running，playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.If your job needs long hours of sitting，you should stand up often and walk.Don’t let laziness（懒惰）stop your body or mind.Be active in your workplace，around your neighbourhood and wherever possible.
Keep clean.Keep the places around you clean.Keeping clean can help form a healthy lifestyle.Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.
Eat healthily.Your health depends on（依赖）your food，so you should remember to eat healthy food.The healthier food you eat，the healthier you will be.
Live green.This is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle.Plant trees around your house.Try your best to save water.Stop using things that are bad for the environment.
1. How many ways does the writer tell us to have a healthy lifestyle？
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2.What should we do if we sit for hours？
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3.How can unclean places make people feel？
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4.Why should we eat healthy food？
____________________________________________________________
5.What is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle？
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Part 2
一、单项填空。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
（　　）1.She can’t see clearly 　　　　glasses.
A.for　　 B.without　　　　　 C.in　　　
（　　）2.The boy becomes strong by 　　　　every day.
A.run　　　 　 B.to run　　　　　 C.running
（　　）3.Studying insects brings us 　　　　fun.
A.many　　　　 B.much　　　　　 C.a lot
（　　）4.My uncle gives me 　　　　flowers as a gift.How sweet！
A.little B.a few C.a little
（　　）5. 　　　something unhappy.It’s good to go jogging with your friend.
A.Forget　　　 B.Forgetting　　 　 C.To forget
（　　）6. —How did you start this trailer —It’s easy. I just followed the ______.
A.instructions B.instruments C.sentences D.purposes
（　　）7. Sarah is a(n) ______ girl. She always tells jokes to make others happy.
A. outgoing B. honest C. funny D. active
（　　）8. Henry’s computer doesn’t work. There must be ______ wrong with it.
A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
（　　）9. I don’t need your help. I can finish the work ______.
A. alone B. ahead C. late D. even
（　　）10. The earth, the only home of ______, is in danger now. Everyone in the world should try to save it.
A. yours B. hers C. his D. ours
（　　）11. —“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying. —Sure. It tells us the ______ of team work.
A. importance B. growth C. history D. decision
（　　）12. ______ on the grass. It’s a rule of the park.
A. Step B. Don’t step C. To step D. Not step
（　　）13. The young man ______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. would C. can D. might
（　　）14. Hey, Jack. Listen to the light music, and then you’ll ______ those bad feelings and be happy again.
A. do away with B. pay attention to C. be wrong about D. be thankful for
（　　）15. —Hey, Mary! ______ —Because I want to make friends and have fun.
A. When did you decide to join the club B. Why did you decide to join the club
C. How did you decide to join the club D. Who did you decide to join the club with
二、完形填空
It seems that students have different ways to spend their free time. Let’s have a look.
Kate and Julie are good students at school and they spend a lot of time　1　 . They spend most of their free time doing homework and taking lessons. But every weekend, they go to the　2　 . “I like action movies. They’re so exciting,” says Kate. “I feel like I will miss something great 　3　 I don’t see a movie on the weekend,” says Julie.
Simon has 2 brothers and 7 cousins. He spends most of his free time with his　4　 . They do different things together. “There are so many of us coming and going from each other’s house all the time. It seems like that we’re　5　 having a party. We’re all really close to each other,” says Simon.
Judy likes to have some time to herself every day. “I see my friends often enough, and I really need to　6　 alone sometimes,” she says. When no one is around, Judy likes to read or listen to music. She finds being alone very　7　 and she enjoys it.
Sean and his cousin Roger are　8　lovers and soccer is their favourite. When they’re free, they play soccer or　9　 soccer games on TV.
“Playing soccer is good for our 　10　 and mind. We love it a lot,” says Sean.
1. A. cooking B. skating C. studying D. writing
2. A. cinema B. library C. farm D. restaurant
3. A. but B. so C. before D. if
4. A. family B. teachers C. friends D. classmates
5. A. still B. again C. always D. ever
6. A. stay B. leave C. talk D. wait
7. A. boring B. relaxing C. real D. scary
8. A. art B. food C. animal D. sports
9. A. show B. start C. watch D. describe
10. A. body B. school C. habit D. country
三、阅读
Do you use social media to communicate with others every day？Do you often share news on social media？Do you think it is good or bad？
The good thing is that we can connect with others more easily.We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away.Also，it makes it easier for us to make friends，especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face.
What’s more，it is a great way to share our news with others.It could be celebrating the birth of a new baby，or just passing an exam.It could also be a picture of ourselves that we really like.
Social media， on the other hand， may have a bad influence （影响） if we don’t use it in the right way.For example， it can make us less confident sometimes.One reason is that some people around us put colourful and wonderful pictures online in order to show off（炫耀） their best moments.Online sharing is not always safe，either.Your news cannot only be seen by your friends or family， but also by some strangers.
Nobel Prize winner Malala Yousafzai said，“What is interesting is the power and influence of social media.We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all，you decide how you use this powerful tool.
（　　）1.How does the writer start the passage？
By asking questions.　　 B.By telling stories.
C.By listing numbers. D.By comparing facts.
（　　）2.Which of the following is NOT the good things about social media？
We can keep in touch with friends if they are not near.
It is easier for shy people to make new friends.
It can make us less confident sometimes.
D.It is a good way to share news with others.
（　　）3.Why does the writer quote （引用） Malala Yousafzai’s words in Paragraph 5？
A.To make the passage more interesting. B.To lead in the topic.
C.To show the writer’s idea more strongly. D.To give an example.
（　　）4.How is the text organized （组织）？ （①=Paragraph 1， ②=Paragraph 2， …）
（　　）5.What is the writer’s opinion on social media？
A.We should use social media more often.
B.It is not good to share news on social media.
C.Social media isn’t a powerful and useful tool.
D.We should use social media in a good way.
四、选词填空
fun invite kind like they with stop free don’t vegetable interest as
Wendy is a 12-year-old girl.She has many hobbies， 1.　　　　　sports and art.Every morning， she goes jogging 2.　　　　　　 her grandmother to keep healthy.After school，she often draws pictures of her dog.At weekends， Wendy often goes to the backyard.There is a small garden there.It’s great 3.　　　　　　 for her to watch her grandfather plant vegetables.
As time goes by，Wendy spends more of her 4.　　　　　time in the small garden.She helps her grandfather grow 5.　 here.
Wendy plants many 6.　　　　　　 of flowers and vegetables there.Soon the garden becomes a magical place.She makes gardening her favourite new hobby.
Wendy wants to share her hobby with her friends，so she 7. them to a garden party. Everyone is 8.　　　　　　 in gardening.
Wendy’s love for gardening doesn’t stop in her backyard.She also starts a small garden at her school.Every day， the students water different kinds of plants and watch 9.　　　　　　 get taller and stronger.
Wendy’s hobby of gardening brings so much happiness to her life.Wendy often says to her friends，“10. stop exploring new hobbies.You can get a lot of fun from them.”
五、选词填空
lost talk miss and phone help fun notice on use I a
I got my first mobile phone when I was in junior high school.It was a gift from my parents.At first，I was really excited and used it to keep 1.　　　　　　 with my classmates.We shared jokes，talked about school life 2._____________ sometimes discussed homework.
But soon， I got 3.　　　　　　 in the phone.I often used it to watch videos during breaks.Then I started to use it even in class.I couldn’t 4.　　　　　　out on the funny things on it and couldn’t listen to teachers carefully.I spent less time 5.　　　　　　my study and my grades became bad.
My parents 6.　　　　　　 my change and had a serious talk with me. “7.　　　　　　 your phone properly （合理地）.Or we’ll consider taking it back，” my mother said.I knew I had to change 8.　　　　　　.I began to use it to look up learning materials and set a time for other uses.
Over time， I started using my 9.　　　　　　to practise speaking English with friends online.Now I see that phones can be 10.　　　　　　 if we use them in the right way.We should treat phones as helpers.

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