资源简介

Unit 1 基础知识
根据音标和汉语写出单词。
1. / n str kt (r)/ n. 教练；指导者______ 2. /ske d/ adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌的______
3. /f (r)/ n. & v. 害怕；担忧 ______ 4. / p m/ n. 诗______
5. / k/ n. 墨水______ 6. / m n d / v. 完成（困难的事）；管理______
7. /p / v. 督促；推______ 8. /ma self/ pron. 我自己______
9. /t t/ v. & n. 闲聊______ 10. / a t / n. 出外游玩；远足______
11. /r dju s/ v. 减少______ 12. /stres/ n. 精神压力______
13. / ti ne d / adj. 青少年的______ 14. / pr ɡr m (r)/ n. 程序设计员______
15. / la / v. 允许；使能够______ 16. / t i vm nt/ n. 成就______
17. /k n/ n. 硬币______ 18. / p stkɑ d/ n. 明信片______
19. ______ /s d est n/ n. 建议；提议 20. ______ / fe lj (r)/ n. 失败
21. ______ / n spa (r)/ v. 激励；鼓舞 22. ______ /str kt/ adj. 严厉的；严格的
23. ______ /s pra z li/ adv. 出人意料地 24. ______ /ste d / n. 舞台；阶段
25. / f r n/ adj. 外国的______
【答案】1.instructor;2. scared; 3.fear; 4.poem;5. ink; 6.manage7.push;8. myself; 9.chat; 10.outing;
11.reduce; 12.stress;13. teenage 14.programmer; 15.allow;16. achievement; 17.coin; 18.postcard;
19.suggestion; 20.failure;21. inspire; 22.strict; 23.surprisingly; 24.stage; 25..foreign;
翻译词组。
1. 放弃 ______ 2. 克服（困难） ______
3. 正在做某事______ 4. 害怕（某事/做某事） ______
5. 作为回报 ______ 6. 由某人决定 ______
7. 开始做某事 ______ 8. 试一试某事 ______
9. 出外游玩 ______ 10. 偶尔地 ______
11. 把自己逼得太紧 ______ 12. 减轻压力 ______
13. 保持健康 ______ 14. 成就感 ______
15. 冷静下来 ______ 16. 同时 ______
17. 以……开始 ______ 18. 把……张贴起来 ______
19. 在将来 ______ 20. 开始从事（一项爱好） ______
21. 发现做某事很有趣 ______ 22. 到目前为止 ______
23. 在舞台上表演 ______ 24. 给某人建议 ______
【答案】1. give up;2. get over; 3. be up to; 4. be scared of; 5. in return; 6. up to sb. 7. get into; 8. give it a go; 9. go on an outing; 10. once in a while; 11. push oneself too hard 12. reduce stress; 13. keep fit; 14. sense of achievement; 15. calm down; 16. at the same time;178. start out as; 18. put up; 19. in the future 20. take up; 21. find it fun to do; 22. so far; 23. perform on stage; 24. give sb. a suggestion
请根据所给的汉语和句意完成单词拼写。
1.Don’t (推) the door. It’s too dangerous to do so.
【答案】push
2.It’s one of my favorite TV (节目). I watch it every day.
【答案】programs
3.He (表达) his thanks and love to his parents yesterday.
【答案】expressed
4.The three (教练) are talking about the Special Olympics World Summer Games.
【答案】instructors
5.The United States (归还) 41 pieces of cultural relics and artworks to China on 4 March, 2025.
【答案】returned
6.Paul made a ________(协议)with his dad that he could watch TV on weekends.
【答案】deal
7.Kids like to pick up small (物品) such as shells along the beach.
【答案】objects
8.My parents don’t (允许) me to go out on school nights.
【答案】allow
9.Tu Youyou is a great scientist with many (成就).
【答案】achievements
10.More and more (外国的) friends love China because of Chinese traditional culture.
【答案】foreign
11．The Tang (诗歌) are great works of Chinese literature.
【答案】poems
【详解】句意：唐诗是中国文学的伟大作品。根据汉语提示可知，poem“诗歌”，可数名词。由句中“are”可知，此处应用其复数形式poems。故填poems。
12．Molly really thanks her mother for (督促) her to study.
【答案】pushing
【详解】句意：Molly真地感谢她妈妈督促她学习。根据空前的“for”和所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是动词push“督促”的动名词pushing作宾语，故填pushing。
13．Don’t be afraid of (失败)—it’s part of learning.
【答案】failure
【详解】句意：不要害怕失败——它是学习的一部分。根据“of”可知，此处使用名词，failure“失败”，此处指抽象概念，不可数名词。故填failure。
14．The visitor wanted a （单个的）room facing the garden.
【答案】single
【详解】句意：游客想要一个面对花园的单间房。根据汉语“单个的”提示，应是形容词single。故填single。
15．It is a （相当）difficult question. No one in the class can answer it.
【答案】rather
【详解】句意：这是一个相当困难的问题。班上没有人能回答。空格处修饰形容词“difficult”应用副词，rather“相当，副词”符合题意。故填rather。
请根据所给首字母和句意完成单词拼写。
1. I want to be a swimming i______ when I grow up.
2. This new app a______ users to learn a language by chatting with AI friends.
3. Her biggest f______ is speaking in front of many people.
4. When learning calligraphy, you must practice every single s______ carefully.
5. She felt a little s______ when she stood on the ice for the first time.
6. I wrote a short p______ about my favourite animal for the class project.
7. In the art class, we drew a simple o______ like a cup or a bottle.
8. She has a beautiful collection of s______ from all over the world in her album.
9. Doing exercise is a good way to r______ stress after a long day of study.
10. Too much s______ from work or school can make people feel tired and unhappy.
【答案】1. instructor ; 2. allows ; 3. fear ; 4. stroke ; 5. scared ; 6.poem ; 7. object ;
8. stamps ;9. reduce ; 10. stress ;
五、用所给词适当形式填空。
1．Listening to music is a good way (relax) after a day’s work.
【答案】to relax
【详解】句意：听音乐是一天工作之后放松的好方法。“a good way to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“做某事的好方法”，所以用动词不定式“to relax”。 故填to relax。
2．The live stream (直播) of iShowSpeed in Chongqing makes the world (notice) China.
【答案】notice
【详解】句意：iShowSpeed在重庆的直播让世界注意到中国。make后接省略to的不定式，作宾语补足语。故填notice。
3．My father tells me (not swim) in the river alone. It’s dangerous.
【答案】not to swim
【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我不要一个人去河里游泳，那很危险。swim“游泳”，tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定搭配。故填not to swim。
4．It is nice (play) basketball with friends after school.
【答案】to play
【详解】句意：放学后和朋友打篮球很好。play“玩，打（球）”，动词。本句中it为形式主语，动词不定式“to play basketball”作真正的主语，构成“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构。故填to play。
5．I got lots of (suggest) on how to improve my spoken English.
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意：我得到了很多关于如何提高英语口语的建议。suggest“建议”，动词。根据“lots of”可知，此处需要名词形式，“suggest”的名词是“suggestion”，且为可数名词。“lots of”后接可数名词复数形式，因此“suggestion”需变为“suggestions”。故填suggestions。
6．I often watch English programs (improve) my English skills.
【答案】to improve
【详解】句意：我经常看英语节目来提高我的英语技能。improve“提高”，动词；根据“I often watch English programs...my English skills.”可知，观看英语节目是为了提高英语技能，应用不定式to improve作目的状语。故填to improve。
7．She often gets up late, but she can manage (get) to school on time.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意：她经常起床很晚，但她能设法准时到校。根据“she can manage...to school on time”可知，manage to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“设法做成某事”，因此本空填get的不定式形式。故填to get。
8．Both his parents thought he (deal) with the difficult situation perfectly.
【答案】dealt
【详解】句意：他的父母都认为他把困难的局面处理得很好。根据“Both his parents thought”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式dealt。故填dealt。
9．At that time, a strange sound made the little girl (scare).
【答案】scared
【详解】句意：在那时，一个奇怪的声音让小女孩感到害怕。“make sb. + 形容词”是固定结构，意为“使某人……” ，“scare”的形容词形式“scared”表示“感到害怕的” ，用于描述人的感受，符合“小女孩被声音吓到”的语境。故填scared。
10．The Class 1, Grade 7 students will have a picnic soon. It's the best time for them (go) on an outing.
【答案】 to go
【详解】句意：七年级一班的学生很快就要去野餐了。现在是他们出去郊游的最佳时机。
考查了句型：It's the best time for sb. to do sth.对某人来说这是做某事的最好的时机。因此后面跟动词不定式。故填to go。
11．I can’t believe I lost (my) in the beauty of nature.
【答案】myself
【详解】句意：我不敢相信自己沉醉于自然之美。lose oneself in“沉醉于”，主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself“我自己”。故填myself。
12．His biggest (achieve) is learning to ride a bike by himself.
【答案】achievement
【详解】句意：他最大的成就是学会了自己骑自行车。根据句子结构可知，空格处作句子的主语，且被形容词“biggest”修饰，需用名词形式。achieve的名词形式为“achievement”，由“is”可知，此处用名词单数，故填 achievement。
13．More , we can share information with all of you. (important)
【答案】importantly
【详解】句意：更重要的是，我们可以与大家分享信息。more表示比较级，空处需要用副词形式修饰整个句子，important的副词形式为importantly。故填importantly。
14．We really have a good time (chat) with each other.
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意：我们彼此聊天真的很愉快。have a good time doing sth“做某事很愉快”，为固定短语。故填chatting。
15．I can talk with these (foreign). I’m sure of myself.
【答案】foreigners
【详解】句意：我可以和这些外国人交谈。我对自己很有把握。由句中“talk with”可知，此句是说和某人交谈。foreign外国的，形容词，可变形为foreigner，意为“外国人”，可数名词，由修饰词“these”可知，此处用复数形式，故填foreigners。
完成句子。
1．She should drink some hot tea with honey. (改为否定句)
She drink hot tea with honey.
【答案】 shouldn’t any
【详解】句意：她应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。改为否定句，应在should后加not，缩写形式为shouldn’t，some变为any。故填shouldn’t；any。
2．We need two spoons of sugar to make milk tea. （对划线部分提问）
sugar do you need to make milk tea
【答案】 How much
【详解】句意：我们做奶茶需要两勺糖。对“两勺”提问，即询问“多少糖” 。sugar是不可数名词，对于不可数名词数量的提问，用“how much”，句首字母大写。故填How；much。
3．Nate sometimes spends two hours on her homework at the weekend. (改为同义句)
Nate sometimes spends two hours her homework at .
【答案】 doing weekends
【详解】句意：Nate周末有时候花两小时写作业。根据所给句子可知，句子中有“sb. spend+时间段+on sth.”这一固定句式，可以替换成“sb. spend+时间段+doing sth.”这一固定句式，意为“某人花费时间做某事”，do her homework“写作业”，固定搭配，do的动名词形式为doing；at the weekend“在周末”，可以替换成“at weekends”。故填doing；weekends。
4．每一个人都有自己害怕的东西。(完成译句）
Everyone has something to be .
【答案】 afraid/scared of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“害怕”的英文。be afraid/scared of意为“害怕某物”，固定搭配。故填afraid/scared；of。
5．me, he, not, give, always, encourages, to, up. (连词成句)
.
【答案】He always encourages me not to give up
【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一个陈述句。时态是一般现在时。He作主语，encourages是谓语动词，encourage sb （not）to do sth“鼓励某人(不)做某事”，give up放弃。故填He always encourages me not to give up “他总是鼓励我别放弃”。
根据要求完成句子。
1．今天天气晴朗。我们去郊游吧。
It’s sunny today. Let’s ．
【答案】 go on an outing
2．他很小就开始梦想成为一名科学家。
He started being a scientist when he was very young.
【答案】 dreaming of
3．尽管学习英语不容易，但关键是不要放弃。
Although learning English is not easy, the key is not to .
【答案】 give up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“放弃”。“放弃”在英文中常用短语“give up”表达，此处to后接动词原形。故填give；up。
4．我们应该养成每天读英语的习惯。
We should the habit of reading English every day.
【答案】 get into
【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，get into是固定短语，意为“开始做某事；养成”。故填get；into。
5．房间里偶尔传出孩子们的笑声。
The laughter of the children comes from the room .
【答案】 once in a while
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，缺少“偶尔”，英文表达是“once in a while”，在句中作状语。故填once；in；a；while。
6．我们很高兴在海滩上看到美丽的日落。
We are the beautiful sunset on the beach.
【答案】 glad to see
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be glad to do sth“很高兴做某事”，固定搭配；see“看”，动词。故填glad；to；see。
7．我们为在全世界传播中国文化感到骄傲。
We are proud China’s culture around the world.
【答案】 of/to spreading/spread
【详解】be proud of doing sth/be proud to do sth“为做某事感到自豪”，spread“传播”。故填of/to；spreading/spread。
8．那只小猫太害怕了，不敢从树上下来。
The little cat was too the tree.
【答案】scared to come down from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处需补充“害怕了，不敢从……下来”的英文表达。首先，“太……而不能……”是固定句型too + 形容词 + to do sth，“害怕的”对应形容词scared，故第一空填scared；“下来”用come down，结合“too...to...”结构，to后接动词原形come；“从树上”是地点状语，用from the tree，与come down搭配构成come down from the tree。故填scared to come down from。
9．Amy足够有耐心，能成为一个优秀的老师。
Amy is .
【答案】patient enough to make an excellent teacher
【详解】be patient enough to do“足够有耐心，能做某事”；make an excellent teacher“成为一个优秀的老师”，make“成为，适合”，强调胜任的可能性。故填patient enough to make an excellent teacher。
10. 这些活动，比如滑雪和吹笛子，都能帮助我们表达自己或放松身心。
These activities, like skiing and __________________, all help us ____________________ or to relax.
【答案】playing the flute; to express ourselves
【详解】略Unit 1 基础知识
根据音标和汉语写出单词。
1. / n str kt (r)/ n. 教练；指导者______ 2. /ske d/ adj. 害怕的；对……感到惊慌的______
3. /f (r)/ n. & v. 害怕；担忧 ______ 4. / p m/ n. 诗______
5. / k/ n. 墨水______ 6. / m n d / v. 完成（困难的事）；管理______
7. /p / v. 督促；推______ 8. /ma self/ pron. 我自己______
9. /t t/ v. & n. 闲聊______ 10. / a t / n. 出外游玩；远足______
11. /r dju s/ v. 减少______ 12. /stres/ n. 精神压力______
13. / ti ne d / adj. 青少年的______ 14. / pr ɡr m (r)/ n. 程序设计员______
15. / la / v. 允许；使能够______ 16. / t i vm nt/ n. 成就______
17. /k n/ n. 硬币______ 18. / p stkɑ d/ n. 明信片______
19. ______ /s d est n/ n. 建议；提议 20. ______ / fe lj (r)/ n. 失败
21. ______ / n spa (r)/ v. 激励；鼓舞 22. ______ /str kt/ adj. 严厉的；严格的
23. ______ /s pra z li/ adv. 出人意料地 24. ______ /ste d / n. 舞台；阶段
25. / f r n/ adj. 外国的______
翻译词组。
1. 放弃 ______ 2. 克服（困难） ______
3. 正在做某事______ 4. 害怕（某事/做某事） ______
5. 作为回报 ______ 6. 由某人决定 ______
7. 开始做某事 ______ 8. 试一试某事 ______
9. 出外游玩 ______ 10. 偶尔地 ______
11. 把自己逼得太紧 ______ 12. 减轻压力 ______
13. 保持健康 ______ 14. 成就感 ______
15. 冷静下来 ______ 16. 同时 ______
17. 以……开始 ______ 18. 把……张贴起来 ______
19. 在将来 ______ 20. 开始从事（一项爱好） ______
21. 发现做某事很有趣 ______ 22. 到目前为止 ______
23. 在舞台上表演 ______ 24. 给某人建议 ______
请根据所给的汉语和句意完成单词拼写。
1.Don’t (推) the door. It’s too dangerous to do so.
2.It’s one of my favorite TV (节目). I watch it every day.
3.He (表达) his thanks and love to his parents yesterday.
4.The three (教练) are talking about the Special Olympics World Summer Games.
5.The United States (归还) 41 pieces of cultural relics and artworks to China on 4 March, 2025.
6.Paul made a ________(协议)with his dad that he could watch TV on weekends.
7.Kids like to pick up small (物品) such as shells along the beach.
8.My parents don’t (允许) me to go out on school nights.
9.Tu Youyou is a great scientist with many (成就).
10.More and more (外国的) friends love China because of Chinese traditional culture.
11．The Tang (诗歌) are great works of Chinese literature.
12．Molly really thanks her mother for (督促) her to study.
13．Don’t be afraid of (失败)—it’s part of learning.
14．The visitor wanted a （单个的）room facing the garden.
15．It is a （相当）difficult question. No one in the class can answer it.
请根据所给首字母和句意完成单词拼写。
1. I want to be a swimming i______ when I grow up.
2. This new app a______ users to learn a language by chatting with AI friends.
3. Her biggest f______ is speaking in front of many people.
4. When learning calligraphy, you must practice every single s______ carefully.
5. She felt a little s______ when she stood on the ice for the first time.
6. I wrote a short p______ about my favourite animal for the class project.
7. In the art class, we drew a simple o______ like a cup or a bottle.
8. She has a beautiful collection of s______ from all over the world in her album.
9. Doing exercise is a good way to r______ stress after a long day of study.
10. Too much s______ from work or school can make people feel tired and unhappy.
五、用所给词适当形式填空。
1．Listening to music is a good way (relax) after a day’s work.
2．The live stream (直播) of iShowSpeed in Chongqing makes the world (notice) China.
3．My father tells me (not swim) in the river alone. It’s dangerous.
4．It is nice (play) basketball with friends after school.
5．I got lots of (suggest) on how to improve my spoken English.
6．I often watch English programs (improve) my English skills.
7．She often gets up late, but she can manage (get) to school on time.
8．Both his parents thought he (deal) with the difficult situation perfectly.
9．At that time, a strange sound made the little girl (scare).
10．The Class 1, Grade 7 students will have a picnic soon. It's the best time for them (go) on an outing.
11．I can’t believe I lost (my) in the beauty of nature.
12．His biggest (achieve) is learning to ride a bike by himself.
13．More , we can share information with all of you. (important)
14．We really have a good time (chat) with each other.
15．I can talk with these (foreign). I’m sure of myself.
完成句子。
1．She should drink some hot tea with honey. (改为否定句)
She drink hot tea with honey.
2．We need two spoons of sugar to make milk tea. （对划线部分提问）
sugar do you need to make milk tea
3．Nate sometimes spends two hours on her homework at the weekend. (改为同义句)
Nate sometimes spends two hours her homework at .
4．每一个人都有自己害怕的东西。(完成译句）
Everyone has something to be .
5．me, he, not, give, always, encourages, to, up. (连词成句)
.
根据要求完成句子。
1．今天天气晴朗。我们去郊游吧。
It’s sunny today. Let’s ．
2．他很小就开始梦想成为一名科学家。
He started being a scientist when he was very young.
3．尽管学习英语不容易，但关键是不要放弃。
Although learning English is not easy, the key is not to .
4．我们应该养成每天读英语的习惯。
We should the habit of reading English every day.
5．房间里偶尔传出孩子们的笑声。
The laughter of the children comes from the room .
6．我们很高兴在海滩上看到美丽的日落。
We are the beautiful sunset on the beach.
7．我们为在全世界传播中国文化感到骄傲。
We are proud China’s culture around the world.
8．那只小猫太害怕了，不敢从树上下来。
The little cat was too the tree.
9．Amy足够有耐心，能成为一个优秀的老师。
Amy is .
10. 这些活动，比如滑雪和吹笛子，都能帮助我们表达自己或放松身心。
These activities, like skiing and __________________, all help us ____________________ or to relax.

展开更多......

收起↑