七年级英语下学期第一次月考(译林版版专用)(测试范围:Units1-2)(含答案解析+ppt答案)

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七年级英语下学期第一次月考(译林版版专用)(测试范围:Units1-2)(含答案解析+ppt答案)

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2025 -2026学年七年级下学期第一次月考(译林版专用)
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围:Units1-2。
4.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 请用橡皮擦十净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷 选择题
Ⅰ、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.People celebrate Christmas Day in December, the ________ month of the year.
A.twelve B.twelveth C.twelfth D.twelvth
2.—Our club has thirteen members.
—Oh, ________ bottles of water are not enough for everyone.
A.eleven B.thirteen C.fourteen D.fifteen
3.She started playing ________ volleyball when she was 8 years old, and now she is ________ excellent player.
A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D./; a
4.There are ________ books in the city library, and thousands of them are about history.
A.five thousands B.five thousand of C.thousands of D.thousand of
5.—What type of ________ do you prefer to live in
—A small cottage with a garden.
A.house B.home C.family D.room
6.Lugou Bridge has a history of more than eight ________ years and ________ of visitors come to visit it every day.
A.hundreds; hundreds B.hundreds; hundred
C.hundred; hundreds D.hundreds of; hundreds
7.—Look at that boy! He is climbing the tree. It's dangerous!
—Oh, he ________ fall!
A.will B.is going to C.does D.has
8.—________ you ________ the game this afternoon
—Yes, we are. We have prepared for a long time.
A.Will; win B.Are; going to win C.Do; win D.Have; won
9.If you don’t study hard, you ________ pass the exam.
A.won’t B.aren’t going to C.don’t D.haven’t
10.—What’s his plan this weekend
—He ________ the science museum. There’s an AI show there.
A.visit B.is going to visit C.has visited D.visits
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours, because most of us think that it is 11 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good The answers are 12 from people to people. Here are my answers.
First, it is 13 to respect (尊敬) each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our lives, 14 will we feel He or she may also 15 with others about our lives. Do you want to 16 with him or her any more The answer is “No”. We will feel very 17 to have this kind of neighbour and move away 18 .
Next, a good neighbour is always 19 to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we 20 at home, our good neighbours will 21 our house for us.
Finally (最后), a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she 22 puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should 23 the place clean, 24 the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I 25 hope everyone will have good neighbours. Let’s work together to live a happy life.
11.A.helpful B.difficult C.fresh D.healthy
12.A.same B.easy C.different D.interesting
13.A.easy B.important C.glad D.sorry
14.A.when B.how C.who D.why
15.A.shout B.tell C.say D.talk
16.A.play B.live C.chat D.stay
17.A.sad B.happy C.comfortable D.interesting
18.A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly D.friendly
19.A.ready B.lucky C.worried D.sad
20.A.do not B.cannot C.are not D.will not
21.A.look B.see C.live D.watch
22.A.usually B.sometimes C.always D.never
23.A.buy B.see C.keep D.help
24.A.because B.so C.however D.or
25.A.too B.then C.also D.either
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
The community canteens (食堂) in neighbourhoods in cities attract more and more young people.
“It really helps and saves time in our daily life. The food isn’t expensive and the workers are nice. I once bought a meat dish. It only cost me 13 yuan and it was delicious,” said Guo Zhiliang.
Ji Heng is another young eater at this canteen. With a baby in his arms, Ji said, “It’s convenient to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the price (价格) is not high.”
The community canteens are also getting p...online. Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens. As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities, many young people show their likes about the dishes and ask where the canteens are or if their neighbourhoods have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in neighbourhoods. But why are they popular “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy,” Jin Tianlin, a researcher said. The community canteens not only let the young people have delicious meals, but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen. So more and more young people love them.
26.What’s the proper word in the sentence “The community canteens are also getting p...online”
A.Popular. B.Pleased. C.Precious. D.Patient.
27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Guo Zhiliang bought a meat dish for 30 yuan.
B.Ji Heng likes the canteen because the breakfast there is cheap.
C.Young people share their cooking skills online.
D.Takeaway food is healthier than canteen food.
28.Why do community canteens attract young people according to Jin Tianlin
A.Because the canteens are open all day.
B.Because young people enjoy cooking.
C.Because the food is more expensive.
D.Because they save time for cooking and kitchen work.
B
There are different types of houses around the world.
A cottage is a small house. It’s often in the countryside or a nice place away from the city. It can be made of wood or stone. A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen. People go to cottages to relax and have a peaceful time. Some cottages are near a lake, a farm or with a garden.
A mobile home is a house that you can move to another place. It’s made in a factory and then you buy it. It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms. It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.
A town house has a few floors. Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms. Some have a small yard or a balcony. Many people live in town houses. They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular.
A flat is usually in a building. It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.
A flat is often smaller than a town house. Many young people don’t want a big place away from the city centre. They choose to live in a flat.
29.A young girl wants to live close to nature. Which should she choose
A.A flat. B.A cottage. C.A mobile home. D.A town house.
30.Where can you usually find a flat
A.In a cottage. B.In a park. C.In a building. D.On a farm.
31.Who would probably choose a mobile home
A.A man who can build houses. B.A man with a big family.
C.A man who is busy with work. D.A man without much money.
32.Which is true according to the passage
A.People can live in a flat with their friends. B.Cottages are too small to have a kitchen.
C.Mobile homes are only for holidays. D.Town houses are always smaller than flats.
C
People build many different kinds of houses all over the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build.
In hot places, such as southern China and South America, the weather is warm, so people stay outside most of the time. But they still need to stop themselves from the sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Houses in such places can have screens (帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, northern China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the coldness and keep warm. These houses need thick (厚的) walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of house do you live in
33.What can tell us how to build a house we need
A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.
34.How do people in hot places stop themselves from insects
A.By feeding some animals.
B.By making a fire to burn insects.
C.By wearing special clothes.
D.By using screens on their windows and doors.
35.What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指的是)
A.The houses. B.The walls. C.The roofs. D.The doors.
36.What is the text mainly about
A.Weather and houses. B.The different houses in western countries.
C.Different houses in China. D.How to build a comfortable house.
D
In modern neighbourhoods, technology is making life easier for residents. Many communities in Nanjing have started using smart services to help people, especially the elderly and children. One popular service is the “Smart Help Button”. It’s a small device (设备) that can be fixed on the wall of old people’s flats. If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes. “My son works in another city,” says Grandma Liu. “With this button, I feel safer at home.”
Another smart service is the “Community App”. Residents can use it to report problems, such as broken street lights or dirty roads. They can also order services like home cleaning or food delivery through the app. Last month, Mr. Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app. The next day, workers came to repair it. “It’s much more convenient than making a phone call,” he says.
There’s also a “Smart Library” in some communities. Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code (扫描二维码) with their phones. They don’t need to go to the library desk—everything is automatic (自动的). Kids love it because they can borrow picture books quickly after school.
Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe. But technology doesn’t replace (取代) human kindness. Volunteers still visit the elderly, help kids with homework, and organize community activities. Technology and kindness together make a neighbourhood a better place to live.
37.What is the “Smart Help Button” used for
A.Ordering food delivery. B.Borrowing books from the library.
C.Asking for help quickly. D.Reporting broken street lights.
38.How did Mr. Chen report the broken bench
A.By calling the community centre. B.Through the Community App.
C.By visiting the community centre. D.By asking volunteers for help.
39.What do we know about the “Smart Library”
A.Residents need to fill in forms to borrow books.
B.It’s only for kids to borrow picture books.
C.Books can be borrowed by scanning a QR code.
D.It’s open only on weekends.
40.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.Smart services make neighbourhoods better.
B.Old people need more help from volunteers.
C.The Community App is very popular.
D.Technology can replace human kindness.
第II卷 非选择题
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41.According to the weather forecast, it ________ (be) sunny tomorrow.
42.There’s something wrong with my computer. A volunteer ________ (repair) it for me this afternoon.
43.— ________ you ________ (volunteer) at the community centre next week
— Yes, I am.
44.Mr. Smith ________ (buy) a new house next year. They saved a lot of money.
45.If you have some difficulty in ________ (learn) English, you can ask the teacher for help.
46.They are going to ________ (组织) a clean-up activity in the city park.
47.They are talking about ways of _________ (筹募) money for animals in danger.
48.Mr. James ________ (琢磨,想知道) what to do to make his class better.
49.My grandfather used ________ (木头) to make a small table for tea.
50.The ancient city wall was made of many huge carefully-cut ________ (石块).
五、完成句子(本大题每小题2分,共10分)
51.当我们出门在外时必须照顾好自己。
We have to ________ ourselves when we ________ home.
52.The cake ________ ________ by my mom yesterday.
这个蛋糕是我妈妈昨天做的。
53.你很幸运能住在这么一个美好的社区里。
You’re lucky to __________ __________ __________ a nice neighbourhood.
54.这个周末,他们将帮助老人打扫他们的公寓。
This weekend, they’ll help the old people __________ __________ __________.
55.一些大学生愿意帮忙。
Some college students __________ __________ __________ help.
六、语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My 56 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 57 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 58 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 59 (engine) and he often helps 60 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 61 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 62 (will) to help his family. We have a 63 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 64 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 65 (will) always stay this friendly.
七、书面表达(20分)
66.假设你是社区文体委员刘阳,请你用英语写一份倡议书,邀请邻居们参加“社区趣味运动会”,增进邻里感情。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点:下周日早上9点,社区公园;
2. 活动内容:两人三足、袋鼠跳、拔河等趣味项目;
3. 呼吁大家邀请更多亲友,组队参加,享受运动和交友的快乐;
4. 表达期待。
要求:包含所有要点,注意使用正确的时态。词数70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear neighbors,
Let’s have fun at the Community Fun Sports Day!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共8张PPT)
七年级英语下学期第一次月考(译林版版专用)(测试范围:Units1-2)答案
一、单项选择
1-10:CABCA CBBAB
二、完形填空
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C
一、快速核对
三、阅读理解
26.A 27.B 28.D
29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A
33.A 34.D 35.C 36.A
37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A
一、快速核对
四、词汇运用(10分)
41.will be42.will repair43. Are going to volunteer44.is going to buy
45.learning46.organize47.raising48.wonders49.wood50.stones
一、快速核对
五、完成句子
51. look after/take care of are away from
52. was made
53. live in such
54. tidy/clean their flats/apartments
55. are willing to
六、短文填空
56.neighbourhood 57.From 58.volunteer 59.engineer 60.check 61.broke 62.willing 63.lawyer 64.law 65.will
Dear neighbors,
Let’s have fun at the Community Fun Sports Day!
It will start at 9 a.m. next Sunday in the community park. We will play fun games like three-legged race, sack race and tug-of-war. You can form teams with your family or neighbors. If your relatives and friends are interested in this activity, please invite them to join us. Everyone who comes to the game can get a surprise gift box. More people, more fun!
Come and enjoy a happy morning together!
Liu Yang
七、书面表达(20)2025 -2026学年七年级下学期第一次月考(译林版专用)
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围:Units1-2。
4.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 请用橡皮擦十净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B C A C B B A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B B D B A B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D D C A C A B D B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A A D C A C B C A
1.C
人们在十二月庆祝圣诞节,这是一年中的第十二个月。
考查序数词拼写。twelve十二,基数词;twelveth错误拼写;twelfth第十二,序数词;twelvth错误拼写。根据“the...month of the year”可知,此处需用序数词表示顺序,且“第十二”的正确拼写为“twelfth”。故选C。
2.A
——我们俱乐部有13名成员。——哦,11瓶水不够每个人分。
考查数词辨析。eleven十一;thirteen十三;fourteen十四;fifteen十五。根据“are not enough for everyone”可知,水不够每人一瓶,所以瓶数应少于成员数13,只有11符合条件。故选A。
3.B
她8岁时开始打排球,现在她是一名优秀的运动员。
考查冠词用法。the定冠词表特指;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个, 修饰元音音素开头的单词。第一空后volleyball为球类运动名词,前不加冠词;第二空后excellent以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an表示一个。故选B。
4.C
市图书馆里有成千上万本书,其中数千本是关于历史的。
考查数词用法。five thousands错误表达;five thousand of错误表达;thousands of成千上万的;thousand of错误表达。根据“There are...books in the city library, and thousands of them are about history.”可知,此处表示约数“成千上万”,需用固定短语thousands of。故选C。
5.A
——你更喜欢住在什么类型的房子里?——带花园的小屋。
考查名词辨析。house房子,指建筑物;home家,强调情感归属;family家庭,指家人;room房间。根据答语“A small cottage with a garden.”可知,此处询问的是具体的房屋类型,故选A。
6.C
卢沟桥已有八百多年的历史,每天都有数百名游客前来参观。
考查大数的表达。当hundred与数词连用时,表示一个具体的数字,后面不加s;当hundred与of+复数名词连用时,表示一个多而不具体的数字,后面加s。 第一个空有具体数字“eight”,表示确切数量,用单数形式“hundred”;第二个空前无具体数字,表示概数,用hundreds of。故选C。
7.B
——看那个男孩!他正在爬树。这很危险!——哦,他要摔下来了!
根据“He is climbing the tree. It’s dangerous!”可知,男孩正在爬树,很危险,由此可推测他将要摔下来了,此处应用一般将来时,排除选项C和选项D。“will”和“be going to”都可以表示一般将来时,但“be going to”更侧重于根据当前的情况或迹象来推测即将发生的事情,符合语境。主语“he”是第三人称单数,所以be动词用“is”。应填is going to。
8.B
——你们今天下午会赢得比赛吗?——是的,我们会。我们已经准备了很长时间。
根据答语“Yes,we are.”可知,问句是含有be动词的一般疑问句,时态为一般将来时,结构为“be going to+动词原形”,所以第一空应填Are;第二空应填going to win。应填Are;going to win。
9.A
如果你不努力学习,你就不会通过考试。
本句是条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,即主句用一般将来时,即使用“will”(或“won’t”用于否定形式)来表达未来的结果,其他选项在语法上不合适,可排除BCD选项。故选A。
10.B
——他这个周末的计划是什么?——他打算去参观科学博物馆。那里有一个人工智能展览。
根据“What’s his plan this weekend ”可知,句子时态是一般将来时,其结构是“be going to do”或“will do”,结合选项可知,此处应该用“be going to do”结构,主语是“He”,因此be动词用is。应填is going to visit。
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C
本文探讨了理想邻居的特质,包括尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境,并呼吁大家共同营造和谐社区。
11.当我们买房时,我们都希望拥有好邻居,因为大多数人认为与好邻居相处是有帮助的。
helpful有帮助的;difficult困难的;fresh新鲜的;healthy健康的。根据后文对好邻居的描述(如帮忙看家、爱护环境)可知,与好邻居相处是有帮助的。故选A。
12.答案因人而异。
same相同的;easy容易的;different不同的;interesting有趣的。根据“from people to people”可知人与人的答案是不同的。故选C。
13.首先,相互尊重至关重要。
easy容易的;important重要的;glad高兴的;sorry抱歉的。根据“to respect (尊敬) each other”可知互相尊重是重要的。故选B。
14.如果我们的邻居试图更多地了解我们的生活,我们会作何感受?
when何时;how如何;who谁;why为什么。根据“will we feel”可知是有何感受,需用“how”。故选B。
15.他或她可能还会与他人议论我们的生活。
shout喊叫;tell告诉(需接宾语);say说(需接内容);talk谈论(可接about)。此处是结构“talk with sb. about sth.”,意为“和某人谈论某事”。故选D。
16.你还愿意继续与他或她居住在一起吗?
play玩耍;live居住;chat聊天;stay停留。根据后文“move away”可知,是不愿意与这样的人居住在一起。故选B。
17.我们会因这样的邻居感到难过,并选择尽快搬离。
sad难过的;happy开心的;comfortable舒适的;interesting有趣的。根据“move away”可知,是感到难过,所以要离开。故选A。
18.我们会因这样的邻居感到难过,并尽快搬离。
quietly安静地;quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地;friendly友好的。根据“move away”可知,是感到难过,所以要尽快离开。故选B。
19.其次,好邻居总会在我们需要他/她时伸出援手。
ready准备好的;lucky幸运的;worried担忧的;sad悲伤的。根据“to give us a hand”可知是准备好伸出援手,be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故选A。
20.比如,如果我们不在家,我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。
do not不(助动词);cannot不能;are not不是;will not不会。此处缺少be动词。故选C。
21.比如,如果我们不在家,我们的好邻居会为我们照看房子。
look看(强调动作);see看见;live居住;watch看守。根据“our house for us.”可知是照看房子,用动词watch。故选D。
22.他或她从不会到处扔垃圾。
usually通常;sometimes有时;always总是;never从不。根据“puts rubbish here and there”可知从不会到处扔垃圾。故选D。
23.好邻居应该保持这个地方干净,因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。
buy购买;see看见;keep保持;help帮助。根据“the place clean”可知是保持干净。故选C。
24.好邻居应该保持这个地方干净,因为好的环境能让人感觉舒服和开心。
because因为;so所以;however然而;or或者。后句是前句的原因。故选A。
25.我认为我们都应该学习成为好邻居,我也希望每个人都能有好邻居。
too也,肯定句句尾;then然后;also也,放句中;either也,放否定句句尾。根据“hope everyone will have good neighbours”可知是也希望每个人都能有好邻居,句中用also。故选C。
26.A 27.B 28.D
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了城市社区食堂受年轻人欢迎的原因及相关情况。
26.词句猜测题。根据“As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities...if their neighbourhoods have the same kind of canteens.”可知,社区食堂在网上也变得受欢迎。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Ji said, ‘it’s convenient to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the price (价格) is not high.’”可知,Ji Heng喜欢食堂是因为早餐价格不高。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“‘Because young people have busy work...but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen.”可知,社区食堂吸引年轻人是因为节省了做饭和厨房工作的时间。故选D。
29.B 30.C 31.D 32.A
本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了世界上4种不同的房屋。
29.推理判断题。根据“Some cottages are near a lake, a farm or with a garden.”可知,有些村舍靠近湖泊、农场或带花园。由此推断,如果这个女生想接近大自然可以选择住在村舍。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“A flat is usually in a building.”可知,公寓通常在一栋楼里。故选C。
31.推理判断题。根据“It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.”可知,移动房屋是一种比较便宜的居住方式。由此可以推断,选项D“没有太多钱的人”有可能选择这种房屋。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.”可知,人们可以自己住在公寓里,也可以和其他人住在一起。故选A。
33.A 34.D 35.C 36.A
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了不同气候条件下人们建造的房屋特点。
33.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Weather tells us what kind of house we need to build.”可知,天气告诉我们需要建造什么样的房子。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Houses in such places can have screens (帘子) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.”可知,炎热地区的人们通过门窗帘子防虫。故选D。
35.词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.”可知,屋顶必须坚固,这样它们才能承受大量积雪。“they”指代前句的“roofs”。故选C。
36.主旨大意题。全文围绕“气候与房屋建造”展开,文章主要讨论天气与房屋的关系。故选A。
37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南京多个社区中正在使用的三种智能服务——“智能求助按钮”、“社区App”和“智能图书馆”,说明了这些技术如何让居民生活更便捷、安全,并强调科技与人文关怀结合,才能让社区变得更美好。
37.细节理解题。根据“If an elderly person feels unwell or needs help, they can press the button. The community centre will receive an alarm at once, and volunteers will come to help within 5 minutes.”可知,该按钮用于快速求助。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“Last month, Mr Chen reported a broken bench in the park via the app.”可知,陈先生通过社区APP上报了问题。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Residents can borrow books by scanning a QR code with their phones.”可知,居民可以用手机扫描二维码借书。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。全文介绍了三种智能服务如何便利居民生活,最后一段总结“Smart services are changing neighbourhoods. They make communities more convenient and safe.”并指出技术与善意结合让社区更宜居。因此,核心主旨是智能服务让社区变得更好。故选A。
41.will be
根据天气预报,明天将是晴天。句中“tomorrow”是将来时间,句子时态应该用一般将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,“be”作为动词原形,在这里表示“是”,故填will be。
42.will repair
我的电脑出问题了。一名志愿者今天下午会帮我修理它。 时间状语“this afternoon (今天下午)”表示将来的时间,所以句子用一般将来时,结构为“will + 动词原形”,故填will repair。
43. Are going to volunteer
——你下周打算在社区中心做志愿者吗? ——是的,我打算去。 时间状语“next week(下周)”表示将来,“be going to+动词原形”用于表示计划/打算做某事;主语是“you”,对应的be动词用“are”,句首首字母大写,故填Are;going to volunteer。
44.is going to buy
史密斯先生打算明年买一座新房子,他们存了很多钱。句中next year表示“明年”,句子时态是一般将来时,结构为“be going to+动词原形”,buy“购买”,是动词;主语“Mr. Smith”是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is going to buy。
45.learning
如果你在学英语方面有些困难,你可以向老师寻求帮助。learn“学习”,根据“have some difficulty in”可知,此处是固定搭配have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”,用learning。故填learning。
46.organize
他们打算/将要在城市公园组织一次清理活动。根据汉语提示可知,organize“组织”,动词;“be going to + 动词原形”表示将来计划,故填organize。
47.raising
他们正在讨论为濒危动物筹募资金的方法。筹募:raise,of后接动名词形式作宾语。
48.wonders
詹姆斯先生想知道如何做才能让他的课堂变得更好。wonder“琢磨,想知道”,句子是一般现在时,主语Mr. James为第三人称,谓语动词应填wonders。
49.wood
我爷爷用木头做了一张小茶桌。根据汉语提示“木头”可知,此处应用wood,表示材料,是不可数名词。故填wood。
50.stones
这座古城墙是由许多精心切割的巨大石块建成的。根据汉语提示“石块”可知,此处应用stone,表示“石头,石块”。stone表示“石块”时,是可数名词,由“many”修饰,故用复数形式stones。故填stones。
51. look after/take care of are away from
根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺少“照顾”和“出门在外”。第一空,take care of/look after“照顾”,have to do sth.“必须做某事”,动词用原形;第二空,be away from home“出门在外”,再根据“have to”和句意可知,从句时态为一般现在时,主语是we,be动词用are。故填look after/take care of;are away from。
52. was made
根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“被制作”,句子时态为一般过去时,被动语态结构为was/were+动词过去分词,make“制作”,过去分词为made,主语The cake是单数,be动词用was。故填was;made。
53. live in such
原句中“住在这么(一个)”是关键词,表示“住在”的短语是 live in。这么“such”,修饰名词,本句为固定句型be lucky to do sth.,to后接动词原形。故填live;in;such。
54. tidy/clean their flats/apartments
原句中“打扫他们的公寓”是关键词,表示“打扫他们的公寓”的短语是tidy/clean their flats/apartments。本句中 help sb.后接动词原形。故填tidy/clean;their;flats/apartments。
55. are willing to
原句中“愿意”是关键词,表示“愿意”的短语是be willing to,陈述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语students为复数,be动词用are。
56.neighbourhood 57.From 58.volunteer 59.engineer 60.check 61.broke 62.willing 63.lawyer 64.law 65.will
本文描述了作者所在社区的美好生活,包括社区精神、邻里互助、志愿者活动以及法律意识等方面,表达了作者对社区友好氛围的珍视和希望。
56.我的社区是一个非常宜居的地方。根据“a very nice place to live”可知,此处需要一个名词来描述居住的地方,结合所给词“neighbour(邻居)”可推测出此处表达“社区”之意,其英文表达为“neighbourhood”。故填neighbourhood。
57.我们时不时地举办街头派对,每个人都帮忙。根据“time to time”可知,此处考查固定短语“from time to time”,意为“时不时地,偶尔”,且该短语位于句首,首字母要大写。故填From。
58.许多人自愿组织这些活动。根据“Many people”可知,此处描述的是一般性事实,时态用一般现在时,且主语为复数,谓语动词用原形;“volunteer to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“自愿做某事”,符合语境。故填volunteer。
59.我的父亲是一名工程师,他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。根据“My father is an...”可知,此处需要一个表示职业的名词,结合所给词“engine(发动机)”可推测出此处表达“工程师”之意,其英文表达为“engineer”,且该词以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an修饰。故填engineer。
60.我的父亲是一名工程师,他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。“help (to) do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“帮忙做某事”,其中to可省略,所以此处应用动词原形“check(检查)”。故填check。
61.上个月,一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿,每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“Last month”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;“break(摔断)”的过去式为“broke”。故填broke。
62.上个月,一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿,每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“everyone was...to help his family”可知,此处考查固定短语“be willing to do sth.”,意为“愿意做某事”。故填willing。
63.我们隔壁住着一位律师,他给我们提供免费建议。根据“a...living next door who gives us free advice”可知,此处需要一个表示职业的名词来描述住在隔壁的人,结合所给词“law(法律)”可推测出此处表达“律师”之意,其英文表达为“lawyer”。故填lawyer。
64.重要的是要记住,我们都应该遵守法律,做良好公民。根据“obey the...”可知,此处需要一个名词作宾语,结合所给词“law(法律)”可知,此处表达“遵守法律”之意,“obey the law”为固定搭配,符合语境。故填law。
65.我希望我们的社区将永远保持这种友好。根据“I hope our neighbourhood...always stay this friendly.”可知,此处表达的是对未来的希望,时态应用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”,所以此处应用“will”。故填will。
66.例文
Dear neighbors,
Let’s have fun at the Community Fun Sports Day!
It will start at 9 a.m. next Sunday in the community park. We will play fun games like three-legged race, sack race and tug-of-war. You can form teams with your family or neighbors. If your relatives and friends are interested in this activity, please invite them to join us. Everyone who comes to the game can get a surprise gift box. More people, more fun!
Come and enjoy a happy morning together!
Liu Yang
写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:倡议书,用一般现在时
明确要点:需包含活动时间地点、内容、呼吁参与及表达期待
确定人称:第一人称(We);第二人称(you/your)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:说明活动时间地点(下周日9点,社区公园)。
主体段:列举趣味项目(两人三足、袋鼠跳、拔河)。
结尾段:呼吁邀请亲友组队参加,强调运动与交友的益处,最后表达期待。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:活动时间地点
活动时间:at 9 a.m. next Sunday
活动地点:in the community park
要点二:趣味项目
两人三足:three-legged race
袋鼠跳:sack race
拔河:tug-of-war
要点三:邀请好友参加;运动与交友的好处
邀请好友:invite them to join us
好处:get a surprising gift box

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