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2025 -2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考02（译林版专用）
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围：Units1-2。
4.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A C D B C B C C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B B C B A B C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D A A B B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D A C D A B B C C A
1．C
长城是世界上古老的奇迹之一。全世界的人都来参观它。
natural自然的；modern现代的；ancient古老的；new新的。根据常识可知，长城是古代建造的伟大建筑，属于古老的奇迹，而非自然、现代或新的奇迹。
2．A
——你曾经去过市中心的新艺术博物馆吗？——还没有，但我计划下周去。
根据关键词ever“曾经”和答语Not yet“还没有”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语是you，助动词用Have；固定搭配have been to表示“去过某地”符合语境。
3．C
我哥哥大学毕业后就一直在社区中心当志愿者。
“since he graduated from college”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构为have/has + 过去分词，主语my brother是单数，用has become；becomes是一般现在时，became是一般过去时，will become是一般将来时，均不符合语法要求。
4．D
——你已经把图书馆的书还了吗？——是的，我今天早上已经还了。
yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句末，already常用于现在完成时的肯定句中，故第一空用yet，第二空用already；ever意为“曾经”，不符合语境。
5．B
当她大学毕业时，她成为一家大公司的一名工程师。
a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。第一空，leave university为固定搭配，意为“大学毕业”，属于抽象概念，中间不加冠词；第二空，engineer是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表示泛指“一名工程师”，前面需用不定冠词 an。
6．C
除了露西和汤姆，没有人以前去过新的科学博物馆。只有他们能带我们参观。
have/has been to表示去过某地（已回）；have/has gone to表示去了某地（未回）。根据“Only they can show us around.”可知他们现在在这里，且有过参观的经历，故用has/have been to。主语Nobody为不定代词，谓语动词用单数has，except短语不影响主语单复数。
7．B
博物馆对 12 岁以下的儿童免费，所以你不需要为你的小弟弟买另一张票。
other其他的；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人/物。空格后ticket是单数名词，others是代词不能修饰名词，排除 D；other后常接复数名词，排除 A；根据句意可知不需要再买一张票，表示泛指的“另一个”，应填another。
8．C
——世界上最高的山有多高？——它大约 8848米高。它是珠穆朗玛峰。
How long用于询问长度或时间；How far用于询问距离；How wide用于询问宽度；How high用于询问高度。根据答语中“It is about 8,848 meters high.”可知，此处询问的是高度，应填How high。
9．C
——你觉得这本书怎么样？——我觉得它很有用。直到我读完这本书，我才对欧洲有所了解。
unless除非；if如果；until直到……；when当……时。根据“I knew little about Europe”（我对欧洲了解甚少）和“I finished reading the book”（我读完这本书）可知，了解发生在读完书之后，且句子表达“直到读完才了解”，until符合语境。
10．A
我们应该保护我们的自然奇观，以便它们可以存在很长时间。
so that以便，引导目的状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句；as if好像，引导方式状语从句。分析句子逻辑，前半句“保护自然奇观”是行动，后半句“它们可以存在很长时间”是行动的目的，应该用so that引导目的状语从句。
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．A
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者家乡过去和现在的变化，表达了对家乡的热爱以及对家乡未来的美好期望，同时提到了朋友去上海找工作的事情。
11．人们每天骑自行车或步行出行。
根据“In the past”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“travel”的过去式是“traveled”。“have traveled”是现在完成时，“are traveling”是现在进行时，均不符合语境；“traveled”符合一般过去时描述过去人们出行方式的语境。
12．我们从来没有许多高楼大厦或宽阔的街道。
根据前文描述过去家乡不发达，可知这里表达过去没有高楼大厦和宽阔街道。“never”表示“从来没有”，符合语境。“often”表示“经常”，“always”表示“总是”，“usually”表示“通常”，均与语境不符。
13．根本没有漂亮的公园或干净的公共场所。
“there be”句型表示“有”，根据“no nice parks or clean public places”可知，be动词用复数形式，且句子时态为一般过去时，“were”符合要求。“was”是单数形式，“have”和“had”不能用于“there be”句型。
14．然而，在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
根据“over the past few years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，“have happened”符合现在完成时的结构。“happen”是一般现在时，“happened”是一般过去时，“happening”是现在分词形式，均不符合语境。
15．整个城镇变得现代化且美丽。
根据“We have built many wide roads, tall buildings and green parks.”可知，家乡变得现代化了。“modern”表示“现代化的”，符合语境。“crowded”表示“拥挤的”，“traditional”表示“传统的”，“muddy”表示“泥泞的”，均不符合语境。
16．对于我们来说，快速地去南京和上海这样的大城市旅行是非常方便的。
根据“There is even a new high-speed train station now.”可知，有高铁站后去大城市旅行很方便。“convenient”表示“方便的”，符合语境。“crowded”表示“拥挤的”，“difficult”表示“困难的”，“expensive”表示“昂贵的”，均不符合语境。
17．它以新鲜的空气、干净的水和绿色的山脉而闻名。
“be famous for”是固定搭配，表示“以……而闻名”，符合语境。“as”“with”“in”均不能与“famous”构成该固定搭配。
18．每年春天，成千上万的游客来到这里欣赏美丽的樱花。
根据“the beautiful cherry blossoms”可知，游客是来欣赏樱花的。“admire”表示“欣赏”，符合语境。“explore”表示“探索”，“scare”表示“惊吓”，“show off”表示“炫耀”，均不符合语境。
19．他们都说这是一个如梦如幻的放松和享受大自然的地方。
根据“to relax and enjoy nature”可知，这个地方让人感觉如梦如幻。“dreamlike”表示“如梦的，梦幻般的”，符合语境。“muddy”表示“泥泞的”，“recent”表示“最近的”，“common”表示“普通的”，均不符合语境。
20．许多游客也来探索这里的古老建筑和特殊文化。
根据“the old buildings and special culture here”可知，游客是来探索古老建筑和特殊文化的。“explore”表示“探索”，符合语境。“reach”表示“到达”，“marry”表示“结婚”，“record”表示“记录”，均不符合语境。
21．昨天，我最好的朋友莉莉告诉我她去了上海。
“have gone to”表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，符合语境。“have been to”表示“去过某地（已经回来）”，“went”是一般过去时，“go”是动词原形，均不符合语境。
22．她说她想找一份好工作，并在那里开始她的新事业。
根据“find a good job”可知，找到工作后是开始新事业。“business”表示“事业”，符合语境。“message”表示“信息”，“artwork”表示“艺术品”，“learning”表示“学习”，均不符合语境。
23．我同意她的决定，并真心祝愿她一切顺利。
根据“truly wish her well”可知，作者是同意朋友的决定。“agree with”表示“同意”，符合语境。“am proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”，“am afraid of”表示“害怕”，“look forward to”表示“期待”，均不符合语境。
24．无论你将来去哪里，我的家乡将永远是你温暖的家。
根据“you go in the future”可知，这里表示无论去哪里。“No matter where”表示“无论哪里”，符合语境。“No matter when”表示“无论何时”，“No matter how”表示“无论怎样”，“No matter what”表示“无论什么”，均不符合语境。
25．我坚信我们的城镇将有一个充满希望和光明的未来。
根据“bright future”可知，未来是充满希望的。“hopeful”表示“充满希望的”，符合语境。“helpless”表示“无助的”，“hopeless”表示“没有希望的”，“helpful”表示“有帮助的”，均不符合语境。
26．B 27．B 28．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了广州的地理位置、历史、天气、美食、景点以及当地人的热情好客，展示了广州作为一座历史与现代并存的城市魅力。
26．根据第一段“Guangzhou is a beautiful and modern city in the south of China.”可知，广州位于中国南部。
27．根据第二段“The city is famous for its delicious food, friendly people and wonderful places of interest.”可知，广州以美食闻名。
28．根据第一段“With a history of more than 2,000 years”可知，广州有超过2000年的历史。
29．C 30．D 31．D 32．A
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电视剧《我的阿勒泰》让新疆阿勒泰成为热门旅游地，讲述了剧集内容、阿勒泰自身的旅游优势，并通过游客评价和旅游数据说明其热度大幅上升。
29．第一段：“Since it was shown in 2024, the hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel.”，句子直接说明是这部电视剧让阿勒泰成为热门旅游地。
30．第二段：“…returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city.”，明确说明她在城市生活不顺后，回到家乡与母亲同住。
31．第四段：“It’s like a place that’s out of this world… seeing such beautiful views.”，语句表达了她对阿勒泰风景的高度赞美，说明她认为这里风景极美。
32．全文围绕阿勒泰旅游、景点、旅行计划、旅游旺季、机票预订等内容展开，因此最可能出自杂志的旅游版块。
33．C 34．D 35．A 36．B
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了深圳在过去的40年里取得的惊人进步，包括从一个小渔村发展成为高科技城市、注重创新、关心人民生活质量、文化发展等方面的情况。
33．根据文章第一段“Once a small fishing village with only a few thousand people...”可知，40年前深圳是一个人口稀少的小渔村。
34．文章提到深圳的成功原因包括创新（Innovation is everywhere in Shenzhen.）、市民的辛勤工作（文中虽未直接提及，但可从整体发展推断出）、文化发展（Culturally, Shenzhen is not left behind.），而并未提及人口众多是其成功的原因，且根据常识，人口多并不一定直接带来成功，还需考虑人口素质、资源分配等因素，所以D选项“Large population”不是深圳成功的原因。
35．根据文章第三段“The city has built more than 1,000 parks and 3,000 kilometres of greenways.”可知，深圳有许多绿色空间。
36．根据文章第四段“The city’s efforts to encourage reading have been praised by UNESCO...”可知，联合国教科文组织赞扬深圳在鼓励阅读方面的努力。
37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国四十多年来成都发生的巨大变化，对比了成都过去和现在的城市面貌、居民出行、居住条件等，展现出人民生活水平的大幅提升。
37．文章第二段“Many years ago, Chengdu was not as big and modern as it is today...It was slow and not very convenient.”，这直接说明许多年前成都规模小、生活不够便利。
38．文章第二段“People used to travel around by bike, bus or on foot.”指出过去成都人主要的出行方式是骑自行车、坐公交或步行。
39．文章第三段“People can travel easily by bus, taxi, underground or shared bikes. Public transport is fast and convenient.”直接点明快捷的公共交通让现在成都的出行更轻松快速。
40．文章首段“Great changes have taken place in many cities in China over the past forty years. Chengdu is one of them.”以及结尾“Chengdu’s changes show us how much our life has improved over the years.”形成对比，讲述过去四十年来中国许多城市都发生了巨大变化，成都是其中之一；成都的变化向我们展示了这些年来我们的生活提升了多少。
41．slowly
导游说得很慢，以便每个人都能清楚地理解她的话。spoke是动词，意思是“说话”，需要一个副词来修饰它。slow是形容词，意为“慢的”，其副词形式是slowly，表示“慢慢地”。
42．amazed
孩子们看到这么多不同种类的海洋动物感到很惊奇。were是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。amaze是动词，其形容词是amazing和amazed。amazing用来修饰事物，表示“令人惊奇的”；amazed用来修饰人，表示“感到惊奇的”。此处描述的是人的感受，所以填amazed。
43．preferred
他说他年轻时比起看电视更喜欢读书。主句He said为一般过去时，从句描述的是他年轻时的情况，属于过去的情况，所以从句要用一般过去时。prefer的过去式是preferred。故填preferred。
44．attractions
长城是中国最著名的景点之一。固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处需用可数名词attraction的复数形式“attractions”。
45．has been
玛丽对这个城市很了解，因为她去过那里几次。根据“several times”提示，表示过去发生的经历，应用现在完成时，强调对现在的影响（她对城市了解）。主语she为第三人称单数，be的过去分词是been。故填has been。
46．stories
导游给我们讲了许多关于这座古城的有趣故事。句中 “many”（许多）后需接可数名词复数形式，“故事” 的英文单词是story，其复数形式需变y为i再加es，即stories，故填stories。
47．attractions
故宫是世界上最著名的景点之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 是固定结构，表示 “最……之一”，因此 “景点” 需用复数形式。“景点” 可译为 attraction，其复数形式为attractions，故填attractions。
48．tourists/visitors
每年许多外国游客来中国参观长城。“游客”可译为tourist或visitor，均为可数名词。many后接名词复数形式。
49．beautiful
杭州西湖是一个非常美丽的地方。beautiful“美丽的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词place。
50．comfortably
交通事故现在很罕见，这使它成为一个安全舒适的居住地。空处修饰动词live，需用副词形式，“舒适地”对应的英文是comfortably。
51． take part in community service activities
原句中“参加社区服务活动”是关键词。“参与”的常用固定短语是take part in，对应前3个空，句中“to”为不定式符号，后接动词原形，动词take用原形；“社区”对应community，“服务”对应service，此处用activity“活动”表示泛指，用复数形式，需要变y为i再加-es，用activities，对应后3个空。
52． used to
原句中“过去常常”是关键词，表示“过去常常”的短语是used to，固定结构。
53． has built
原句中“已经建造”是关键词，表示“建造”的英文是build，由语境可知动作已完成，用现在完成时，主语The local government为第三人称单数，助动词用has，build的过去分词为built。
54． so that
原句中“太……以至于……”是关键信息，固定搭配so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，that后接结果状语从句，故填so；that。
55． be made by
原句中“做出（决定）”和“由……”是关键词，表示“做出决定”的短语是“make a decision”，此处主语“The final decision”与“make”之间是被动关系，且should not后接动词原形，因此要用被动语态“be made”；表示“由……”的介词是“by”。
56．known 57．but 58．excitement 59．an 60．waiting 61．in 62．quickly 63．safer 64．have increased 65．their
本文主要介绍了浏阳作为世界最大的烟花生产和贸易中心，其烟花在全球市场广受欢迎，并详细描述了浏阳烟花的历史、市场表现、技术进步以及人们对烟花的需求变化。
56．浏阳被誉为中国的“烟花之都”，其烟花制作历史可追溯至唐朝（618-907年）。根据“…as China’s ‘fireworks capital’”可知，此处使用know的过去分词形式known，构成短语be known as“被称为”，在句中作状语，省略了be动词。所以填known。
57．它们不仅给世界各地的人们带来欢乐和乐趣，而且使人们彼此更加亲近。根据“not only…but also…”可知，此处使用but，表示“不仅……而且……”。所以填but。
58．在人们燃放烟花的喜悦和兴奋背后，浏阳发挥了关键作用。根据“the joy and…”可知，此处使用excite的名词形式excitement“兴奋”，与joy并列作介词behind的宾语。
59．和许多国家一样，燃放烟花的传统长期以来一直是德国新年庆祝活动的重要组成部分。根据“important part of the New Year celebrations”可知，此处使用不定冠词表示泛指，important以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。
60．中国社交媒体平台上，德国购物者清晨在超市外排队购买中国烟花的视频大受欢迎。根据“Videos of German shoppers…outside supermarkets”可知，此处使用现在分词waiting作后置定语，修饰名词shoppers，表示动作正在进行。
61．许多受欢迎的产品都是在浏阳制造的。根据“were made…Liuyang”可知，此处使用介词in，表示“在浏阳制造”。
62．人们对烟花的需求持续快速增长。根据“need for fireworks continues to rise…”可知，此处使用quick的副词形式quickly，修饰动词rise，表示“快速增长”。
63．他们想要更安全、更有创意、质量更高的产品。根据“more creative and of higher quality”可知，此处使用safe的比较级形式safer，与more creative和of higher quality并列作表语，表示“更安全的”。
64．近年来，浏阳的烟花公司加大了对技术研发的投资。根据“In recent years”可知，此处使用现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语companies为复数，使用have，increase的过去分词为increased。
65．
他们尽最大努力提高产品质量和安全性。根据“…best to improve product quality and safety”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词their，修饰名词best，表示“尽他们最大的努力”。
66．例文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you plan to visit China. I highly recommend the Great Wall in Beijing. It is one of the most famous wonders in the world.
Firstly, the Great Wall has a long history of over 2,000 years. You can feel the ancient Chinese culture there. Secondly, the scenery is fantastic, especially in autumn when the mountains turn golden. You can take amazing photos. Finally, it’s a great place for hiking and exercise.
I believe you will love it. Looking forward to your trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：推荐景点、介绍景点的相关情况
确定人称：第一、二人称 (I/you)
注意事项：词数80~100词；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；文中不得出现真实姓名和校名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：开篇回应Tom来华旅行的计划，推荐北京长城，总起全文
主体段：分三点阐述推荐长城的核心理由 (历史文化、风景、徒步锻炼)，支撑推荐
结尾段：收尾表达对 Tom旅行的期待，强化推荐态度，收束全文
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：历史文化
关键词：one of the most famous wonders/long history of over 2,000 years/ancient Chinese culture等
要点二：自然风光
关键词：scenery is fantastic/in autumn when the mountains turn golden/take amazing photos等
要点三：实用价值
关键词：great place for hiking and exercise/good for health/worth visiting等2025 -2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考02（译林版专用）
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围：Units1-2。
4.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷 选择题
Ⅰ、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
1．The Great Wall is one of the ________ wonders in the world. People all over the world come to visit it.
A．natural B．modern C．ancient D．new
2．—________ you ever ________ to the new art museum in the city center
—Not yet, but I plan to go next week.
A．Have; been B．Has; been C．Did; go D．Do; go
3．My brother ________ a volunteer in the community center since he graduated from college.
A．becomes B．became C．has become D．will become
4．—Have you returned the library books ________
—Yes, I have ________ returned them this morning.
A．yet; yet B．ever; already C．already; yet D．yet; already
5．When she left ________ university, she became ________ engineer in a big company.
A．a; a B．/; an C．/; a D．a; /
6．Nobody except Lucy and Tom ________ the new science museum before. Only they can show us around.
A．have been to B．have gone to C．has been to D．has gone to
7．The museum is free for children under 12, so you don’t need to buy ________ ticket for your little brother.
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
8．—________ is the highest mountain in the world
—It is about 8,848 meters high. It’s Mount Qomolangma.
A．How long B．How far C．How high D．How wide
9．—What do you think of the book
—I think it’s very useful. I knew little about Europe ________ I finished reading the book.
A．unless B．if C．until D．when
10．We should protect our natural wonders ________ they can exist for a long time.
A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．as if
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
I live in a small but lovely town. In the past, it was quiet and not developed. There were only old small houses and a narrow, muddy road. People 11 by bike or on foot every day. Life was simple but really hard for most villagers at that time. We 12 had many tall buildings or wide streets. There 13 no nice parks or clean public places at all.
However, great changes 14 in my hometown over the past few years. The whole town has become 15 and beautiful. We have built many wide roads, tall buildings and green parks. There is even a new high-speed train station now. It is very 16 for us to travel to big cities like Nanjing and Shanghai quickly.
I love my hometown very much. It is famous 17 its fresh air, clean water and green mountains. Every spring, thousands of visitors come here to 18 the beautiful cherry blossoms. They all say it is such a 19 place to relax and enjoy nature. Many tourists also come to 20 the old buildings and special culture here.
Yesterday, my best friend Lily told me she had 21 to Shanghai. She said she wanted to find a good job and start her new 22 there. I 23 her decision and truly wish her well. But I also hope she can come back to visit us often.
24 you go in the future, my hometown will always be your warm home. I strongly believe our town will have a 25 and bright future. I will study hard and try my best to make it even better.
11．A．travel B．traveled C．have traveled D．are traveling
12．A．often B．never C．always D．usually
13．A．was B．were C．have D．had
14．A．happen B．happened C．have happened D．happening
15．A．crowded B．modern C．traditional D．muddy
16．A．convenient B．crowded C．difficult D．expensive
17．A．as B．for C．with D．in
18．A．explore B．scare C．admire D．show off
19．A．dreamlike B．muddy C．recent D．common
20．A．reach B．explore C．marry D．record
21．A．been B．went C．gone D．go
22．A．business B．message C．artwork D．learning
23．A．am proud of B．am afraid of C．look forward to D．agree with
24．A．No matter where B．No matter when C．No matter how D．No matter what
25．A．hopeful B．helpless C．hopeless D．helpful
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Guangzhou is a beautiful and modern city in the south of China. With a history of more than 2,000 years, it is one of the most important cities in the country. Many people from home and abroad come here every year to learn about its long history and colourful culture.
The weather in Guangzhou is usually warm and wet. It is not very cold in winter and not too hot in summer, so it is comfortable to travel here at any time of the year. The city is famous for its delicious food, friendly people and wonderful places of interest. Many visitors love to walk along the old streets, try different kinds of traditional food and enjoy the relaxing feeling of the city.
There are many beautiful parks, big museums and modern buildings in Guangzhou. You can take a boat ride on the river, take photos of the nice views and explore the old and new parts of the city. Some people enjoy visiting museums to admire old artworks and learn about the past. Others like to stay in quiet parks and enjoy the natural beauty around them.
People in Guangzhou are kind and welcome visitors from all over the world. They love to share their culture and food with others. Visiting Guangzhou is always a great experience. It is a city with a long history and modern energy, and it is really worth visiting.
26．Where is Guangzhou
A．In the north. B．In the south. C．In the east. D．In the west.
27．What is Guangzhou famous for
A．Cold weather. B．Delicious food. C．Heavy snow. D．Small streets.
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Guangzhou has a history of over 2,000 years. B．The weather in Guangzhou is very cold in winter.
C．There are no museums in Guangzhou. D．People in Guangzhou don’t like visitors.
B
Since it was shown in 2024, the hit TV show To the Wonder has made Altay, Xinjiang a popular place to travel, especially among young people.
The TV show tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after having a hard time in the city. She then continued her dream of writing and found the meaning of life in Altay. The grassland views and the easy life shown in the TV show soon made Altay one of the best tourist destinations among young people.
Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, with its wide grasslands, lake views and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter.
“It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing. “The TV show started being shown to the public and flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 per cent compared with the same time in the last month,” said a manager from a big travel company. “The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰时期的) season will arrive earlier this year.”
29．What made Altay a popular place to travel in 2024
A．Its long history of skiing.
B．Its convenient flight services.
C．The TV show To the Wonder.
D．The promotion from travel companies.
30．Why did Li Wenxiu go back to her hometown
A．To find the meaning of life.
B．To develop tourism in Altay.
C．To write a book about grassland views.
D．To live with her mother after a hard city life.
31．What can we infer from Zhang Chen’s words in Paragraph 4
A．She dislikes the busy life in Beijing.
B．She plans to travel to Xinjiang in winter.
C．She has already visited Altay with her husband.
D．She thinks Altay’s views are extremely beautiful.
32．Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from
A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Technology. D．History.
C
Shenzhen, a city in southern China, has made amazing progress in the past 40 years. Once a small fishing village with only a few thousand people, it now has a population of over 17 million. It has become one of the world’s leading high-tech cities.
Innovation is everywhere in Shenzhen. Many new technologies are developed and tested here. The city is home to famous tech companies like Huawei and Tencent. These companies have not only made money for themselves but also helped China become a global tech power.
Shenzhen also cares about people’s quality of life. The city has built more than 1,000 parks and 3,000 kilometres of greenways. People can walk, run or ride bikes in these green spaces, even in the busy city centre. Shenzhen is also the first city in the world to use electric buses and taxis on a large scale. This helps reduce air pollution and make the city cleaner.
Culturally, Shenzhen is not left behind. It has many libraries, museums and theatres. The city’s efforts to encourage reading have been praised by UNESCO, which gave it an award. Shenzhen is no longer just a “factory city” but a cultural centre as well.
33．What was Shenzhen like 40 years ago
A．A large city with many people.
B．A high-tech city with many companies.
C．A small fishing village with a small population.
D．A cultural centre with many libraries.
34．Which of the following is NOT a reason for Shenzhen’s success
A．Innovation. B．Hard work of citizens.
C．Cultural development. D．Large population.
35．What can we learn about Shenzhen’s environment
A．It has many green spaces. B．It is polluted by factories.
C．It has no electric buses. D．It is noisy and dirty.
36．What did UNESCO praise Shenzhen for
A．Its high-tech industries. B．Its efforts in encouraging reading.
C．Its green energy use. D．Its large number of parks.
D
Great changes have taken place in many cities in China over the past forty years. Chengdu is one of them.
Many years ago, Chengdu was not as big and modern as it is today. There were only a few tall buildings in the city centre. Most streets were narrow and crowded, and some roads were not clean. People used to travel around by bike, bus or on foot. It was slow and not very convenient. Public transport was simple, and few people had their own cars. People lived in small houses, and life was simple but hard.
Now, Chengdu has become a beautiful, modern and lively city. Wide and clean streets are everywhere. Tall buildings, big shopping malls and green parks make the city more comfortable. People can travel easily by bus, taxi, underground or shared bikes. Public transport is fast and convenient. People’s living conditions have improved greatly. More and more people live in clean and bright flats.
The city is also famous for its delicious food and rich culture. Every year, millions of visitors come to enjoy its special beauty. People are living a happier and healthier life than before.
With the fast development of our country, more and more cities are becoming better and better. Chengdu’s changes show us how much our life has improved over the years.
37．What was Chengdu like many years ago
A．Big and modern. B．Small and not very convenient. C．Clean and comfortable. D．Fast and lively.
38．How did people in Chengdu mainly travel in the past
A．By underground. B．By plane. C．By bike, bus or on foot. D．By train.
39．What makes travel easier and faster in Chengdu now
A．Narrow and crowded streets.
B．Small old houses.
C．Fast public transport.
D．Few tall buildings.
40．What can we learn from the passage
A．Chengdu has changed greatly over the years. B．No visitors come to Chengdu now.
C．People’s life was easy in the past. D．There are no parks in Chengdu.
第II卷 非选择题
四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41．The guide spoke ________ (slow) so that everyone could understand her clearly.
42．The children were ________ (amaze) to see so many different kinds of sea animals.
43．He said he ________ (prefer) reading books to watching TV when he was young.
44．The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________ (attraction) in China.
45．Mary knows a lot about the city because she ________ (be) there several times.
46．The tour guide told us many interesting ________ (故事) about the ancient city.
47．The Forbidden City is one of the most famous ________ (景点) in the world.
48．Many foreign ________ (游客) come to China to visit the Great Wall every year.
49．The West Lake in Hangzhou is a very ________ (美丽的) place to visit.
50．Traffic accidents are now rare, making it a safe place to live ________ (舒适地).
五、完成句子（本大题每小题2分，共10分）
51．这些年来，学校鼓励学生参与社区服务活动。
Students have been encouraged by the school to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in recent years.
52．她过去常常在晚饭后散步，但现在她更喜欢待在家里。
She ________ ________ take a walk after dinner, but now she prefers to stay at home.
53．当地政府已经在这个地区建造了多所新学校。
The local government ________ ________ several new schools in this area.
54．他太紧张了，以至于在演讲时忘词了。
He was ________ nervous ________ he forgot his words during the speech.
55．最终的决定不应该由一个人单独做出。
The final decision should not ________ ________ ________ one person alone.
六、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Liuyang, located in central China’s Hunan Province, is the world’s largest production and trade centre for fireworks. 56 (know) as China’s “fireworks capital”, it has a history of making fireworks that can date back to the Tang Dynasty (618—907).
Today, fireworks from Liuyang are quite popular in markets across Europe, North America and Africa. They not only bring joy and fun to people around the world, 57 also make people closer to each other. Behind the joy and 58 (excite) of people setting off fireworks, Liuyang has played a key role. Like that in many countries, the tradition of setting off fireworks has long been 59 important part of the New Year celebrations in Germany. Videos of German shoppers 60 (wait) outside supermarkets early in the morning to buy Chinese fireworks were a big hit on Chinese social media platforms (社交媒体平台). Many of the popular products were made 61 Liuyang.
Xu Yunxiang, the general manager of a famous fireworks company, said that this kind of frenzy (狂热) happens almost every year. And he is glad foreigners enjoy Chinese fireworks. People’s need for fireworks continues to rise 62 (quick). They want products which are 63 (safe), more creative and of higher quality. In recent years, Liuyang’s fireworks companies 64 (increase) investment (投入) in technological research and development. They try 65 (they) best to improve product quality and safety. The performances of fireworks have greatly improved. This has improved the competitiveness in the national market.
七、书面表达（20分）
66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想来中国旅行，感受中国的魅力。请你给他写一封电子邮件，推荐一处你最喜欢的中国景点。
要求：
1. 词数80~100词；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共8张PPT)
八年级英语下学期第一次月考02（译林版版专用）（测试范围：Units1-2）答案
一、单项选择
1-10:CACDB CBCCA
二、完形填空
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．A
一、快速核对
三、阅读理解
26．B 27．B 28．A
29．C 30．D 31．D 32．A
33．C 34．D 35．A 36．B
37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A
一、快速核对
四、词汇运用（10分）
41．slowly42．amazed43．preferred44．attractions45．has been
46．stories47．attractions48．tourists/visitors49．beautiful
50．comfortably
一、快速核对
五、完成句子
51． take part in community service activities
52． used to
53． has built
54． so that
55． be made by
六、短文填空
56．known 57．but 58．excitement 59．an 60．waiting 61．in 62．quickly 63．safer 64．have increased 65．their
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you plan to visit China. I highly recommend the Great Wall in Beijing. It is one of the most famous wonders in the world.
Firstly, the Great Wall has a long history of over 2,000 years. You can feel the ancient Chinese culture there. Secondly, the scenery is fantastic, especially in autumn when the mountains turn golden. You can take amazing photos. Finally, it’s a great place for hiking and exercise.
I believe you will love it. Looking forward to your trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
七、书面表达（20）

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