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2025 -2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考（译林版专用）
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围：Units1-2。
4.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B B D C C A B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A C B B D B A A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B A B B B C B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D D B B A C B C B D
1．D
在过去的几年里，中国在科学技术方面取得了巨大成就。
根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，句子应使用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，本句主语China为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，make的过去分词为made。应填has made。
2．B
港珠澳大桥是一个了不起的工程。它将三个地方连接在一起。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/不填。空后单词amazing以元音音素开头，且此处表示泛指，应用an。
3．B
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。它因其惊人的高度而闻名。
as作为；for为了；to到；with和。固定搭配be famous for意为“因……而闻名”，后接原因或特点；be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”，后接身份。根据“its amazing height”可知是因其高度而闻名，应填for。
4．D
我们现在可以看到道路两边有许多高楼正在被建造。
see后接宾语补足语，buildings与 build之间是被动关系，排除主动形式的选项。根据时间状语now可知动作正在进行，应用现在分词的被动式being built，表示“正在被建造”，而built表示完成或被动状态，不符合语境。
5．C
自从我五年前离开家乡以来，我的家乡变化很大。现在它美丽多了。
changes改变（一般现在时）；changed改变（一般过去时）；has changed已经改变（现在完成时）；will change将改变（一般将来时）。根据时间状语“since I left it five years ago”可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在或对现在造成影响。主语My hometown是第三人称单数，助动词用has。
6．C
这部电影如此感人，以至于许多人忍不住流泪。
too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于（修饰名词）；so…that如此……以至于（修饰形容词/副词）；enough…to足够……去做。根据“touching”和“many people couldn’t help crying”可知，修饰形容词，用so…that结构。应填so；that。
7．A
——你曾经听说过花木兰的故事吗？——是的，它是一个著名的中国传统故事。
ever曾经；yet还；just刚刚；still仍然。根据“Have you ________ heard of...Mulan？”可知是现在完成时的一般疑问句，询问是否曾经有过某种经历，应填ever。
8．B
现代技术与我们的日常生活紧密相连。你能想象一个没有智能手机的世界吗？
describe描述；imagine想象；wonder想知道；create创造。提到科技与生活紧密相连，此处是指能不能想象出没有智能手机的世界。应填imagine。
9．A
—你在这个城市住了多久了？—大约十年了。我八岁时来到这里。
根据答语“For about ten years.”可知，回答是一段时间，对时间段提问应用How long。How often用于提问频率，How soon用于提问多久以后，How far用于提问距离，均不符合语境。
10．C
——你觉得你昨晚看的电影怎么样？——它如此精彩，以至于我想再看一遍。
such; that如此……以至于（such修饰名词）；too; to太……而不能；so; that如此……以至于（so修饰形容词/副词）；enough; to足够……去做。根据“wonderful”和“I wanted to watch it again”可知，结构为“so+形容词+that从句”。应填so；that。
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
本文介绍桂林以独特喀斯特地貌闻名，介绍漓江、芦笛岩等景点与当地文化、美食，说明桂林是自然与文化结合的胜地。
11．桂林长期以来一直是国内外游客的首选。
上文提到桂林因独特喀斯特地貌世界闻名，choice“选择”符合语境，place“地方”、city“城市”、village“村庄”均不能与top构成表示“首选”的搭配。
12．漓江是桂林美景的核心。
上文提到桂林的青山、清水、奇洞构成美景，heart“核心，中心”体现漓江是桂林美景最重要的部分，part“部分”、side“边”、edge“边缘”均不能突出漓江的重要地位。
13．沿漓江乘船旅行对每位游客来说是必看的体验。
上文提到漓江是桂林美景的核心，must-see“必看的”符合语境，tiring“累人的”、boring“无聊的”、terrible“糟糕的”均与语境感彩相反。
14．水如此清澈以至于你能看到鱼在下面游。
上文提到河水清澈，below“在下面”指鱼在水面下游动，above“在上面”、inside“在里面”、outside“在外面”均不符合水中观景的语境。
15．船上有专业导游，为你讲述沿途有趣的历史和文化。
上文提到导游讲解景点相关内容，interesting“有趣的”符合旅行介绍的积极语境，boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、easy“容易的”均不符合语境。
16．如果你喜欢探索天然洞穴，芦笛岩是绝佳的选择。
上文提到喜欢探索洞穴的话，choice“选择”符合推荐景点的语境，time“时间”、way“方式”、chance“机会”均与语境不符。
17．伴随着美丽的灯光秀，洞穴看起来更加美丽。
上文提到芦笛岩被称为“大自然的艺术宫殿”，beautiful“美丽的”符合语境，natural“自然的”、common“普通的”、simple“简单的”均不能体现灯光下洞穴的美感。
18．你可以在里面慢慢走，欣赏奇妙的自然风景。
上文提到在洞穴内漫步，admire“欣赏”符合游览观景的语境，miss“想念，错过”、forget“忘记”、leave“离开”均与题意无关。
19．你可以参观村庄，了解他们的传统习俗，比如唱民歌和做手工艺品。
上文提到当地村寨有少数民族居住，learn about“了解”符合体验当地文化的语境，talk about“谈论”、think about“思考”、worry about“担心”均不符合语境。
20．当地食物也是一大亮点——桂林米粉很美味，深受每个人喜爱。
上文提到当地食物很有吸引力，delicious“美味的”符合描述食物的语境，terrible“糟糕的”、expensive“昂贵的”、cheap“便宜的”均不能体现食物受欢迎的原因。
21．你必须亲自去那里感受喀斯特地貌的魅力。
上文提到照片无法展现桂林真正的美，in person“亲自”符合语境，in public“公开地”、in time“及时”、in need“在困难中”均与题意无关。
22．你可以呼吸新鲜空气，聆听河水的声音，感受温暖的阳光照在脸上。
阳光照在脸上是一种触觉感受，feel“感受”符合语境，see“看见”、hear“听见”、smell“闻到”均不能搭配阳光。
23．总之，桂林不仅仅是一个旅游景点。
此处用于总结全文内容，so“因此，总之”符合行文逻辑，but“但是”表转折、if“如果”表假设，and“和”表并列，均不符合总结语境。
24．无论你游览多少次，你总会发现新的东西去探索。
上文提到桂林总有新事物，explore“探索”符合标题与全文探索美景的主题，protect“保护”、miss“错过”、count“数数”均与语境不符。
25．对于任何热爱自然和文化的人来说，桂林是必去之地。
上文总结桂林是自然与文化结合的好地方，must“必须”符合语境，dream“梦想”、plan“计划”、hope“希望”均不能突出桂林的游览必要性。
26．B 27．B 28．C
本文主要介绍了作者家乡在近十年间发生的巨大变化，包括城市面貌和人们生活方式的改善。
26．第二段开头指出“People’s life is also different now”，全文描述的城市面貌改善和生活水平提高，以及最后一段“It is becoming more and more beautiful and modern”，说明现在这座城市美丽而现代。
27．第二段明确指出：“People used to go to the market to buy food”，说明人们过去去市场购买食物。
28．第二段提到“now many families have their own cars”，说明许多家庭有私家车，但并非所有人出行都开车，因此C选项说法错误。
29．B 30．B 31．D 32．D
本文主要介绍了中国Z世代对旅行的新定义和需求，以及旅游景点如何适应这些更个性化的体验。
29．根据第四段“Young travellers are no longer happy with simply enjoying the views of snow—they want to take part in ice and snow activities...besides the traditional ice and snow art, going down ice slides becoming more and more popular.”可知，冬季在哈尔滨，新的冰雪活动受到年轻游客的欢迎，例如滑冰滑梯等。
30．根据第四、五、六段可知，这是在举例说明，所以作者是通过举例子来表达观点。
31．根据“Gen Z’s travel habits are changing, and tourist areas are creating new ways immersive and personal experiences that help th closer to the culture and history.”可知，更多的旅游区将制造新的体验来满足Z世代的需求。
32．文章开篇点明核心：中国Z世代年轻人不满足于传统观光，想要独特的旅行体验，后文通过多个例子佐证这一核心观点。因此，“年轻旅行者想要特殊且有趣的体验”符合文章主旨。
33．B 34．B 35．A 36．C
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Springfield Village在过去30年里发生的巨大变化，从过去贫穷、道路脏乱、房屋破旧且鲜有游客的村庄，转变为如今受欢迎的旅游景点，交通、生活条件等各方面都得到了极大改善。
33．第二段提到“In the past, it was a poor village with dirty roads and old broken houses.”，这直接说明30年前Springfield Village是一个有着破旧房屋的贫穷村庄。
34．第二段指出“Few tourists visited it because there were no interesting places to go.”，这直接说明过去很少有游客来是因为没有有趣的地方。
35．第三段提到“Tourists can go fishing in the lake or help local farmers with farm work.”，这直接说明现在游客在Springfield Village可以去钓鱼和干农活。
36．第四段指出“There are regular buses between the village and the city. People can now travel easily.”，这直接说明现在村庄和城市之间有定期的公共汽车，交通得到了改善。
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D
本文是一篇说明文，以“深圳的发展变化”为主题，通过对比1980年和现在的深圳景象，说明深圳从一个小渔村发展为现代化高科技城市的巨大改变，最后点明长期居住者对城市发展的自豪之情，整体表达对深圳发展成就的肯定。
37．根据第一段第二句“In 1980, it was a small fishing village with a population of only about 30,000.”可知，1980年的深圳是一个人口约3万的小渔村。
38．根据第二段中的“Over the past 40 years, Shenzhen has changed a lot. The government has built many high-tech factories and office buildings. Many tech giants, such as Huawei and Tencent, have their headquarters here.”可知，深圳已发展为高科技城市。
39．根据第二段中的“The government has built many high-tech factories and office buildings... attracted millions of young people from all over China and even the world to work and live in Shenzhen.”可知，高科技产业带来的工作机会吸引了年轻人。
40．根据第二段中的“The government has built many high-tech factories and office buildings.”以及第三段中的“The transport system has also improved greatly.”“There are many parks, hospitals, schools and shopping malls.”可知，政府修建了工厂和办公楼、改善了交通系统、修建了公园、医院和学校等，以上均是改善生活的措施。
41．farmer’s
拥有现代化机器来帮助收割是这位农民的梦想。此处表示“农民的梦想”，需用名词所有格形式。“farm”为名词或动词，其名词形式“farmer”意为“农民”，所有格为“farmer’s”。
42．natural
我们可以欣赏山里的自然美景。句中“beauty”是名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，nature意为“自然”，是名词，形容词为natural，意为“自然的”。
43．had broken
当我们到家时，我们注意到有人闯入了房子。break into“闯入”，是动词短语，根据“When we arrived home”和语境可知，“闯入”的动作发生在“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，其谓语结构为“had+过去分词”，break的过去分词为broken。
44．hopeful
我对我们队赢得本周六的决赛满怀希望。hope“希望”，是动词，由“am”可知，其形容词hopeful“满怀希望的”作表语，符合语境。
45．fiercely
昨晚暴风雨期间风刮得很大。句中“blew”是动词blow的过去式，此处需要副词来修饰动词，表示风“猛烈地”吹。形容词“fierce”的副词形式是“fiercely”，意为“猛烈地；凶猛地”，符合语境，故填fiercely。
46．past
在过去的五十年里，我们城市的人们的生活发生了很大的变化。根据汉语提示“过去的”，结合短语“in the past fifty years”可知，此处需要填入形容词past作定语。
47．river
长江是中国最长的河流，它流经许多省份。 “河流”对应的单词是river，此处用单数形式，故填river。
48．worked
我父亲在这家医院当医生已经超过15年了。根据中文提示“工作”以及句中“has”“for over 15 years”可知，此处需用现在完成时，“工作”对应的英文是work，其过去分词形式为worked，且符合“has + 过去分词”的现在完成时结构，故填worked。
49．development
随着城市的发展，人们过上了更好的生活。“with the + 名词 + of...”为固定结构，此处需要名词作介词with的宾语，“发展”对应的英文单词是development，意为“发展”。
50．period
我们学到了很多关于中国历史上一个特殊时期的知识。句中“a special”后接可数名词单数，period意为“时期”。
51． has a history of
原句中“有……的历史”是关键词，表示“有……的历史”的动词短语是have a history of。本句描述事实，使用一般现在时，主语This ancient bridge是第三人称单数，谓语动词用has。
52． go/head to
原文中“前往”是关键词，表示“前往”的英文是head/go to，主句是祈使句，动词用原形。
53． hasn’t decided yet
本题考查现在完成时。根据句意可知此句要用现在完成时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以助动词要用has，此句是否定句，has not=hasn’t；decide“决定”，它的过去分词为decided；yet“还”，用在否定句末尾。故填hasn’t；decided；yet。
54． places of interest
原句中“名胜古迹”是关键词，表示“名胜古迹”的名词短语是places of interest。
55． have taken place
原句中“发生”是关键词，“since 2000”是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”。“发生”常见的英文表达是take place，它没有被动语态。主语Great changes是复数，所以助动词用have，take的过去分词是taken。
56．built 57．has become 58．have come 59．was 60．has stood 61．has developed 62．have built 63．has changed 64．will work 65．have visited
本文介绍了中国的伟大奇迹（长城、故宫），讲述了中国近年来的快速发展以及作者对祖国的热爱与自豪。
56．人们几千年前建造它是为了保护国家。句子中的“thousands of years ago”是过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，故需用一般过去时，build的过去式是built。
57．现在它已经成为中国的象征。结合语境，“现在成为中国的象征”是从过去持续到现在的状态，且对现在有影响，故需用现在完成时，其结构为has+动词过去分词，主语it是单数，become的过去分词是become。
58．自从它闻名世界以来，许多外国朋友都来参观它。句中的“since it became well-known all over the world”是现在完成时的标志，提示动作从过去开始持续到现在，主语many foreign friends是复数，故需用现在完成时，其结构为have+动词过去分词，come的过去分词是come。
59．故宫，也被称为紫禁城，是明清两代的皇宫。根据“in the past”可知，需用一般过去时，主语The Palace Museum是单数，故be动词用was。
60．它已经在北京的市中心矗立了600多年。句中的“for more than 600 years”是现在完成时的标志，提示动作从过去开始持续到现在，主语it是单数，故需用现在完成时，其结构为has+动词过去分词，stand的过去分词是stood。
61．在过去的几年里，中国发展得非常快。句中的“In the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，提示动作从过去开始持续到现在，主语China是单数，故需用现在完成时，其结构为has+动词过去分词，develop的过去分词是developed。
62．我们已经建造了许多高速铁路和高楼大厦。结合前文“In the past few years, China has developed very fast”，此处动作与中国发展同步，从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，主语we是复数，故需用现在完成时，其结构为have+动词过去分词，build的过去分词是built。
63．我们的生活已经改变了很多。结合前文中国的快速发展，生活的改变是从过去持续到现在的结果，需用现在完成时，主语our life是单数，故需用现在完成时，其结构为has+动词过去分词，change的过去分词是changed。
64．我们为我们了不起的中国感到骄傲，未来我们将更加努力工作，使它变得更好。句中的“in the future”是未来的时间状语，提示动作发生在未来，故需用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。
65．至于我，我已经参观过中国的许多著名地方，比如西湖和长城。结合语境，“参观过许多著名地方”是从过去开始到现在已经完成的动作，需用现在完成时，主语I是第一人称，故需用现在完成时，其结构为have+动词过去分词，visit的过去分词是visited。
66． China has many amazing places, but the Great Wall is my favorite wonder. It stretches across the northern part of our country.
The Great Wall is incredibly long and old. When I stood on it, I felt like I was touching history. It looks just like a giant dragon winding its way over the mountains. I was deeply moved by the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people who built this magnificent structure thousands of years ago.
Visiting the Great Wall made me feel incredibly proud to be Chinese. I love our motherland and I am proud of its long and glorious history.
写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：说明文/记叙文，以一般现在时为主，夹杂个人感受.
明确要点：1.介绍：奇迹的名称、位置。2.描述：它的主要特点。3.表达：你的感受和对祖国的情感。
确定人称：第一人称（I/My）为主，第三人称（It/They）为辅。
注意事项：紧扣提示三点，控制词数，语言流畅。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：开门见山，引出你所选择的“奇迹”及其位置。
主体段：详细描述该奇迹的外观、规模或历史背景等主要特点。
结尾段：总结你的参观或了解后的感受，升华主题，表达对祖国的热爱和自豪感。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：开篇引入
引入句：China is home to many wonders. Among them, I am most impressed by...
具体信息：...the Great Wall. It runs across northern China.
要点二：描述特点
特点选择：规模宏大、历史悠久、工程浩大。
具体描述：It is very long and old. It looks like a huge dragon lying on the mountains. It was built thousands of years ago to protect the country. The ancient people built it with their hands, which was a great achievement.
要点三：表达感受与情感
感受描述：Standing on the Great Wall, I felt very excited and proud. It is a symbol of the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people.
情感升华：I love our country and I am proud of our long history and culture.(共8张PPT)
八年级英语下学期第一次月考（译林版版专用）（测试范围：Units1-2）答案
一、单项选择
1-10:DBBDC CABAC
二、完形填空
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B
一、快速核对
三、阅读理解
26．B 27．B 28．C
29．B 30．B 31．D 32．D
33．B 34．B 35．A 36．C
37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D
一、快速核对
四、词汇运用（10分）
41．farmer’s42．natural43．had broken44．hopeful45．fiercely
46．past47．river48．worked49．development50．period
一、快速核对
五、完成句子
51． has a history of
52． go/head to
53． hasn’t decided yet
54． places of interest
55． have taken place
六、短文填空
56．built 57．has become 58．have come 59．was 60．has stood 61．has developed 62．have built 63．has changed 64．will work 65．have visited
66． China has many amazing places, but the Great Wall is my favorite wonder. It stretches across the northern part of our country.
The Great Wall is incredibly long and old. When I stood on it, I felt like I was touching history. It looks just like a giant dragon winding its way over the mountains. I was deeply moved by the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people who built this magnificent structure thousands of years ago.
Visiting the Great Wall made me feel incredibly proud to be Chinese. I love our motherland and I am proud of its long and glorious history.
七、书面表达（20）2025 -2026学年八年级下学期第一次月考（译林版专用）
英 语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试范围：Units1-2。
4.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 请用橡皮擦十净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷 选择题
Ⅰ、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
1．China ________ great achievements in science and technology in the past few years.
A．makes B．made C．will make D．has made
2．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is ________ amazing project. It connects three places together.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It’s famous ________ its amazing height.
A．as B．for C．to D．with
4．We can see many tall buildings ________ on both sides of the road now.
A．build B．built C．building D．being built
5．My hometown ________ a lot since I left it five years ago. It’s much more beautiful now.
A．changes B．changed C．has changed D．will change
6．The movie was ________ touching ________ many people couldn’t help crying.
A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．enough; to
7．—Have you ________ heard of the story of Mulan
—Yes, it’s a famous traditional Chinese story.
A．ever B．yet C．just D．still
8．Modern technology is so closely connected with our daily lives. Can you ________ a world without smartphones
A．describe B．imagine C．wonder D．create
9．—________ have you lived in this city
—For about ten years. I came here when I was eight years old.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
10．—What did you think of the movie you watched last night
—It was ________ wonderful ________ I wanted to watch it again.
A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Explore the Beauty of Guilin
Guilin, in the south of China, is world-famous for its unique karst landscape. It has long been a top 11 for tourists from home and abroad. The green mountains, clear rivers and strange caves make it look like a living Chinese painting.
The Li River is the 12 of Guilin’s beauty. Taking a boat trip along the Li River is a 13 experience for every visitor. You can see the amazing peaks standing along the river bank, and the water is so clear that you can see the fish swimming 14 . The mountains change their shapes as the boat moves, and each shape has a beautiful folk story behind it. There are also professional guides on the boat, telling you the 15 history and culture of the places you pass by.
If you love exploring natural caves, the Reed Flute Cave is a perfect 16 . It is known as the “Art Palace of Nature” because of the colourful stalactites and stalagmites inside. With the beautiful light show, the cave looks even more 17 . You can walk slowly inside and 18 the wonderful natural scenery.
Guilin is not only about natural beauty, but also has a rich cultural heritage. The local villages are home to many ethnic groups, like the Zhuang and Yao people. You can visit the villages and 19 their traditional customs, such as singing folk songs and making handcrafts. The local food is also a big attraction—Guilin rice noodles are 20 and loved by everyone.
Some people may say that photos can never show the real beauty of Guilin. They are right. You have to be there 21 to feel the magic of the karst landscape. You can breathe the fresh air, listen to the sound of the river and 22 the warm sunshine on your face.
23 , Guilin is more than just a tourist attraction. It is a place where nature and culture meet. It lets you slow down and enjoy the simple beauty of life. No matter how many times you visit it, you will always find something new to 24 . For anyone who loves nature and culture, Guilin is a 25 !
11．A．choice B．place C．city D．village
12．A．heart B．part C．side D．edge
13．A．tiring B．boring C．must-see D．terrible
14．A．above B．below C．inside D．outside
15．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．easy
16．A．time B．way C．chance D．choice
17．A．natural B．beautiful C．common D．simple
18．A．admire B．miss C．forget D．leave
19．A．learn about B．talk about C．think about D．worry about
20．A．terrible B．delicious C．expensive D．cheap
21．A．in public B．in person C．in time D．in need
22．A．feel B．see C．hear D．smell
23．A．But B．So C．If D．And
24．A．explore B．protect C．miss D．count
25．A．dream B．must C．plan D．hope
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
My hometown is a small city in Jiangsu. It has changed a lot in the past ten years. When I was a little boy, there were only a few small roads in the city. The roads were narrow and dirty. Now there are many wide and clean roads with green trees on both sides. There were no tall buildings before, but now you can see tall buildings everywhere.
People’s life is also different now. In the past, people used to go out by bike or on foot. Now many families have their own cars. People used to watch black and white TVs at home, but now they have colour TVs and even smart TVs. They can watch all kinds of programmes online. People used to go to the market to buy food, but now they can shop online at home.
I love my hometown. It is becoming more and more beautiful and modern. I am sure it will be even better in the future.
26．How is the city now according to the passage
A．Small and dirty. B．Beautiful and modern.
C．Big and old. D．Narrow and poor.
27．What did people use to do to buy food
A．Shop online. B．Go to the market.
C．Buy in the supermarket. D．Get from the farm.
28．Which of the following is NOT true about the city
A．There are many wide roads now. B．There are lots of tall buildings now.
C．People all go out by car now. D．People have smart TV now.
B
For most tourists, travel is often about visiting famous places, buying souvenirs (纪念品), and following well-planned timetables. However, for China’s Gen Z, the meaning of travel has changed. They don’t just want to enjoy the sightseeing. Instead, this generation sees travel as a way of self-expression, a chance to have special experiences to show who they are. Tourist areas are now paying more attention to the feelings and needs of young travellers.
This change has been noticed. Dai Bin, the president of the China Tourism Academy, points out that young people in China are now travelling to “please themselves” rather than “please others”. Their feelings matter more than just visiting famous places.
Dai says that trends (趋势) like planning their own trips and designing their own experiences are becoming popular. Young travellers want to move faster, go further, and explore more freely.
Take the ice and snow tourism as an example. Young travellers are no longer happy with simply enjoying the views of snow—they want to take part in ice and snow activities. During the winter season in Harbin, besides the traditional ice and snow art, going down ice slides, having fun in the music parties at ice and snow theme parks and the city’s “disco bars” nightlife experience are becoming more and more popular. Tourist areas need to change their plans to follow the direction of travelling habits.
Hengdian World Studios in Zhejiang Province is a big place where movies are made. It is attracting young visitors by letting them experience what it’s like to be in a movie. With activities like “Step into the Movies”, visitors can see how movies are made from start to finish.
The studios use famous scenes from movies and TV shows to create fun experiences. This lets visitors enjoy the whole area in just one hour without feeling bored. It makes their visit more exciting and fun, like they are part of a movie.
The growth of immersive (沉浸式的) travel is not just about movie experiences.
In Luoyang, Henan Province, young travellers wear hanfu to feel like they are part of history. Some local families work with skilled traditional artists to offer workshops where visitors can learn skills like paper-cutting and dough figurine making (捏面人). This makes their travel experiences more personal and interesting.
Gen Z’s travel habits are changing, and tourist areas are creating new ways to give immersive and personal experiences that help them feel closer to the culture and history, mixing old traditions with modern activities is changing the future of tourism in China, making trips more exciting and fun for young visitors.
29．Which of the following is a new popular activity among young travellers in winter in Harbin
A．Enjoying the snow views.
B．Going down ice slides.
C．Stepping into the movies.
D．Making dough figurines.
30．According to the whole passage, how does the writer show his/her ideas
A．By telling stories.
B．By giving examples.
C．By showing pictures.
D．By interviewing tourists.
31． What can we infer from the passage
A．Traditional tourism will disappear in the future.
B．Gen Z will not visit famous tourist spots any longer.
C．Only big cities can provide good travel experiences for Gen Z.
D．More tourist areas will create new experiences to meet Gen Z’s needs.
32．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The traditional ways of travelling in China.
B．The growth of ice and snow tourism in Harbin.
C．How tourist areas in China attract foreign tourists.
D．Young travellers want special and fun experiences.
C
Springfield Village has changed greatly over the past 30 years.
In the past, it was a poor village with dirty roads and old broken houses. Few tourists visited it because there were no interesting places to go. People lived a simple life by farming. They had to walk or ride bikes to go to the nearest town to buy things.
But now, the village has turned into a popular tourist spot. The government has repaired the roads and built new houses. There are many beautiful gardens and a small lake in the village. Tourists can go fishing in the lake or help local farmers with farm work. Many families have opened small hotels or restaurants to serve tourists.
The transport has also improved. There are regular buses between the village and the city. People can now travel easily. The living conditions have become much better. Children can go to a modern school in the village, and there is a small hospital to look after people’s health.
Thanks to tourism and the government’s support, the villagers’ lives have become richer and happier.
33．What was Springfield Village like 30 years ago
A．A rich village with clean roads. B．A poor village with old houses.
C．A popular tourist spot. D．A village with many hotels.
34．Why did few tourists visit Springfield Village in the past
A．Because the roads were wide. B．Because there were no interesting places.
C．Because the hotels were expensive. D．Because the food was not delicious.
35．What can tourists do in Springfield Village now
A．Go fishing and do farm work. B．Ride bikes to the city.
C．Live in old broken houses. D．Buy things in the nearest town.
36．How has transport changed in Springfield Village
A．There are no buses now. B．People can only walk or ride bikes.
C．There are regular buses to the city. D．People have to travel by train.
D
Shenzhen is a city that has grown rapidly. In 1980, it was a small fishing village with a population of only about 30,000. But now, it has become a modern city with over 17 million people.
Over the past 40 years, Shenzhen has changed a lot. The government has built many high-tech factories and office buildings. Many tech giants, such as Huawei and Tencent, have their headquarters here. This has attracted millions of young people from all over China and even the world to work and live in Shenzhen.
The transport system has also improved greatly. There are now many highways, railways and subway lines. People can travel between Shenzhen and other cities easily. The living conditions have become much better too. There are many parks, hospitals, schools and shopping malls. Shenzhen has won an award from UNESCO for its efforts in encouraging public reading.
Many people who have lived in Shenzhen for a long time say they are proud of the city’s development. They have witnessed how a small village has turned into a world-famous high-tech city.
37．What was Shenzhen like in 1980
A．A modern city with many people. B．A small fishing village with a small population.
C．A high-tech city with many factories. D．A cultural centre with many libraries.
38．How has Shenzhen changed over the past 40 years
A．It has become a small village. B．Its population has decreased.
C．It has developed into a high-tech city. D．It has no tech companies.
39．Why have many young people come to Shenzhen
A．Because of the good weather. B．Because of the high-tech jobs.
C．Because of the beautiful parks. D．Because of the cheap houses.
40．What has the government done to improve people’s lives
A．Built many factories and offices. B．Improved the transport system.
C．Built parks, hospitals and schools. D．All of the above.
第II卷 非选择题
四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41．It is the ________ (farm) dream to have modern machines to help with the harvest.
42．We can enjoy the ________ (nature) beauty in the mountains.
43．When we arrived home, we noticed that someone ________ (break) into the house.
44．I am ________ (hope) that our team will win the final match this Saturday.
45．The wind blew ________ (fierce) during the storm last night.
46．People’s lives have changed a lot in the ________ (过去的) fifty years in our city.
47．The Yangtze River is the longest ________ (河流) in China. It runs through many provinces.
48．My father has ________ (工作) in the hospital as a doctor for over 15 years.
49．With the ________ (发展) of the city, people live a better life.
50．We learnt a lot about a special ________ (时期) in Chinese history.
五、完成句子（本大题每小题2分，共10分）
51．这座古老的桥梁已经有五百多年的历史了。
This ancient bridge ________ ________ ________ ________ over five hundred years.
52．发生紧急情况时，请保持冷静并迅速前往最近的安全出口。
When an emergency happens, please stay calm and quickly ________ ________ the nearest safe exit.
53．他还没有决定是否去参观港珠澳大桥。
He ________________ whether to visit the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________.
54．中国有许多世界著名的名胜古迹。
There are many world-famous ________ ________ ________ in China.
55．自从2000年以来，我们的学校发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes ________ ________ ________ in our school since 2000.
六、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
China is a great country with a long history and brilliant culture. Many great wonders in China attract millions of visitors from all over the world every year.
The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders. People 56 (build) it thousands of years ago to protect the country. Now it 57 (become) a symbol of China. Many foreign friends 58 (come) to visit it since it became well-known all over the world.
The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, 59 (be) the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties in the past. It 60 (stand) in the centre of Beijing for more than 600 years. It has a lot of beautiful buildings and precious cultural relics.
In the past few years, China 61 (develop) very fast. We 62 (build) many high-speed railways and tall buildings. Our life 63 (change) a lot. We are proud of our amazing China and we 64 (work) harder to make it better in the future.
As for me, I 65 (visit) many famous places in China, such as the West Lake and the Great Wall. I love my country and I will always remember its history and culture.
七、书面表达（20分）
66．请你写一篇短文，介绍中国的一处奇迹（古代或现代均可），谈谈它的特点以及它带给你的感受。
提示：
1. 介绍奇迹的名称、位置；
2. 描述它的主要特点；
3. 表达你的感受和对祖国的情感。
要求：
1. 词数80-100词左右；
2. 内容完整，条理清晰；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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