资源简介

2026 年中考一模英语试卷
听力（共 20 分）
一、（5 分）听下面 5 篇短文，找出与所听短文内容相符的图片。短文读两遍。
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
二、（5 分）听句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．
A．No, I am not. B．Oh, it’s so embarrassing! C．Because I missed the last bus.
7．
A．I’ll ask him. B．They shake hands. C．We were late.
8．
A．OK, I will. B．I hope so. C．That’s impolite.
9．
A．No, you don’t. B．Yes, you are. C．Your gloves are beautiful.
10．What does the man want
A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Juice.
三、（5 分）听对话，选出正确的答案。对话读两遍。
11．A．E-books are better than papers books.
B．Paper books are better than e-books.
C．Paper books and e-books are both good.
12．What does the girl mean
A．The boy can use her physics notes.
B．She wants to put the notes on the desk.
C．She has lent her notes to someone else.
13．What is impossible for Tom
A．To finish the report within two hours.
B．To finish the report by 5 p.m.
C．To write the report.
14．Which team did Steve use to be on
A．The swimming team. B．The soccer team. C．The tennis team.
15．
A．I stayed up late last night. B．This morning. C．What a pity!
四、（5 分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．When did the writer arrive in the UK
A．In June. B．In July. C．In January.
17．What did the writer do in school
A．The writer always wore a mask. B．The writer was worried. C．The writer took
the vaccine.
18．Where did the writer go during the Christmas holiday
A．The writer went to school.
B．The writer went to the shopping mall.
C．The writer went to the city center.
19．The followings are the symptoms EXCEPT _________.
A．having a fever B, having a sore throat C． having a stomachache
20．What didn’t the writer do after he got COVID-19
A．He went to see a doctor.
B．He had some Chinese medicine.
C．He stayed alone in a special room of the house.
笔试（共 100 分）
一、（15 分）单项选择
21．—This new tool can help us find information much faster.
—Yes, but we must use it ________. It should not do all the thinking for us.
A．wisely B．nearly C．easily D．hardly
22．—The little boy kept asking the same question again and again.
—How ________ his teacher is! She never gets angry.
A．careful B．patient C．strict D．confident
23．________ exciting news it is! China has successfully launched another space station module.
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
24．—Do you still live at the same ________ I will send you a New Year gift.
—Yeah. Thanks a lot.
A．season B．address C．project D．number
25．—Do you know anything about One Belt One Road
—Yes, it ________ over 10 years since it started.
A．was B．had been C．is D．has been
26．—Some volunteers ________ to help organize the community clean-up event tomorrow.
—Sounds great. Let’s join in it together!
A．are needed B．were needed C．are needing D．were needing
27．The sports meeting _________ because of the rain yesterday.
A．cancels B．is canceled C．canceled D．was canceled
28．One can always ________ to do more things, no matter how busy he or she is in life.
A．fail B．warn C．manage D．refuse
29．—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important
—I think so. Sleeping well can give us enough ________.
A．courage B．energy C．reason D．ability
30．We should remember to ________ the lights when leaving the classroom.
A．shut off B．take off C．put on D．work on
31．It’s too hot outside today. You’d better ________ the coat.
A．put on B．put up C．take off D．take up
32．The film ________ for ten minutes when we arrived.
A．has started B．had started C．has been on D．had been on
33．Look! The students ________ an experiment in the science lab.
A．do B．are doing C．were doing D．have done
34．—Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well _________, you need to be patient and practice more.
A．At last B．Since then C．First of all D．By the way
35．How amazing! China’s space station has ________ labs for different tasks. Each part has its own special job.
A．common B．separate C．familiar D．similar
二、（10 分）完形填空
One day, a professor gave her students a special lesson, which was about an experiment. They went into a
36 . The professor put a shark into a large pool and then put several small fish into it, too. As you would
expect, the shark started to swim around the pool. A moment later it 37 to attack and eat the small fish.
The professor then placed a strong piece of clear glass into the pool dividing the pool into two 38 parts.
She put the shark in one part of the pool and the group of fish in the other.
Again, the shark 39 attacked. This time, however, the shark 40 the glass and bounced
off . The shark kept 41 this behavior every few minutes but it failed. This 42 was repeated
several times over the next few weeks. Each time, the shark got less aggressive until the shark got 43 of
hitting the glass and simply stopped attacking.
Although the professor then took away the glass, the shark still didn’t attack. The shark was trained to
believe there was a barrier between the small fish and itself, so the fish swam freely, without 44 .
Actually, some people will 45 trying after experiencing failure. However, you may become
successful if you try one more time.
36．A．ceremony B．temple C．laboratory D．community
37．A．moved B．began C．afforded D．drove
38．A．basic B．separate C．full D．tiny
39．A．recently B．completely C．quickly D．lately
40．A．knocked onto B．checked out C．ran after D．paid for
41．A．discussing B．passing C．refusing D．repeating
42．A．experiment B．game C．chance D．character
43．A．tired B．poor C．creative D．fresh
44．A．metal B．danger C．fun D．fire
45．A．enjoy B．keep C．stop D．continue
三、（30 分）阅读理解
A
For thousands of years, people have looked up into the night sky and wondered if humans could live on other
planets. While Mars is often discussed, Venus, the Earth’s closest neighbor, is also an interesting planet to study.
Venus is often thought of as the Earth’s twin sister because the size and composition of the two planets are
similar. But Venus has some of the most unusual conditions in our solar system .
Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system because its thick air is full of CO . It holds heat like a blanket
and keeps the planet’s surface temperature at about 465°C．The air on the planet is so thick that if you try to move
your arms quickly, you will feel resistance like swimming in water.
Similarly, it is hard to overlook the high air pressure on Venus, which is about 92 times stronger than that on
Earth. To experience that pressure on Earth, you have to travel more than 914 metres down into the ocean.
Even time works differently on Venus: It takes Venus about 225 Earth days to travel around the sun, and 243
Earth days to rotate on its axis . The sun rises once every 117 Earth days, meaning that you can only enjoy about
two sunrises every year. What’s more, the sun rises in the west and sets in the east!
So if humans try to live on Venus, we will face many challenges and it is nearly impossible with the
technology we have now. This exactly reminds us that Earth remains the only known planet with conditions
perfectly suitable for life. For our future, it’s necessary to protect it by making less pollution and saving resources .
Let’s take care of our beautiful blue planet—the only home for humanity together!
46．Venus is considered Earth’s twin sister because of their similarity in ________.
A．weight B．size C．air pressure D．temperature
47．Which of the following experiences can help people understand the meaning of the underlined word
“resistance”
A．Lying on the warm beach. B．Staying in the deep ocean.
C．Walking against a powerful wind. D．Feeling the heat from a thick blanket.
48．How does the writer introduce the air pressure on Venus in paragraph 4
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By explaining reasons. D．By describing problems.
49．Imagine you landed on Venus. Which of the following would you experience
A．A day on Venus is shorter than that on Earth. B．A year on Venus is longer than that on Earth.
C．The sun rises only once every year on Venus. D．The direction of sunrise and sunset is opposite to that on Earth.
50．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．The danger of space research.
B．The importance of protecting Earth.
C．The ways of learning more about Venus.
D．The differences in conditions between Mars and Venus.
B
The Chihuahuan Desert in West Texas is larger than any other desert in North America. The winters there are
cool and summers are very hot. This area is also home to a mysterious phenomenon called the Marfa Lights.
The Marfa Lights are bright lights that appear in the night sky all of a sudden and then fly to faraway places
and disappear. They are about the size of basketballs and are often described as white, blue, yellow, red, or other
colors. The lights sometimes even get close to people’s houses. One woman who lived on a farm told the story of
what she experienced one night. She was in bed and suddenly she saw the lights shining through her bedroom
window. She watched them change color for a few minutes. Finally, they went away. Pilots who used to train in
the desert in the 1940s also reported that they once saw these mysterious lights.
What causes this phenomenon People have different opinions on this. A popular interpretation is the lights
might have something to do with headlights from cars on the road nearby. Scientific research also suggests that
some of the lights are caused by the refraction of light between layers of air that have different temperatures.
However, not all of them can be explained so easily.
Anyway, people will continue to study the lights to find out where they come from. No matter what these
lights really are, they are as mysterious today as when they first appeared. But it is certain that the mystery behind
them will be solved one day.
51．What does the first paragraph tell us about the Marfa Lights
A．The color. B．The place. C．The speed. D．The size.
52．Which of the following is TRUE about the Marfa Lights
A．They move slowly. B．They only have three colors.
C．They appear in the late afternoon. D．They are about the size of basketballs.
53．What does the underlined word “interpretation” mean
A．Explanation. B．Suggestion. C．Dialog. D．Purpose.
54．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．People know the cause of the Marfa Lights.
B．The Marfa Lights come from cars on the road nearby.
C．The Marfa Lights are caused by the refraction.
D．No one has been able to explain the cause of the Marfa Lights so far.
55．What is the best title for the passage
A．Experiences of the Marfa Lights. B．Causes of the Marfa Lights.
C．Mystery of the Marfa Lights. D．Study of the Marfa Lights.
C
It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. When our teacher, Mr.
Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone’s face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn’t going to
be another normal day, but a special one.
“Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I’m glad everyone’s here for the final reading test of the
year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us that we still had
a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” he added gently.
As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a
party. Some of us started singing along with the music. Others were dancing around their desks while they were
cleaning them out. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time ” Mr. Johnson took out some
balls and started playing with them.
Just as we were about to rush out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she
shouted. A moment of silence fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to
our surprise, Mrs. Miller laughed and left us to enjoy our break.
During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He went to the cafe and came back with
ice-creams for everyone. We all cheered for him!
56．What do the students think of the last day of the school year
A．Normal. B．Sad. C．Special. D．Boring.
57．What is the correct order of the following activities
① Students did the cleaning. ② Students got ice-creams happily.
③ Mr. Johnson played with balls. ④ Mr. Johnson joked about having a test.
A．①④③② B．④①③② C．③④②① D．②①④③
58．What does the underlined word “them”in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Balls. B．CDs. C．Desks. D．Backpacks.
59．Which sentence in the passage shows that the headmaster is kind
A．Mrs. Miller laughed and left us. B．“Mr. Johnson! “she shouted.
C．Mrs. Miller appeared at the door. D．Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.
60．What’s the best title for the text
A．Mr. Johnson’s Dance B．An Interesting Clean-up Day
C．Fun Classroom Games D．The Last School Day
四、（10 分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
happen stop study be finish
61．—Don’t get off the bus until it , Tom.
—I won’t, Dad. Don’t worry about me.
62．Bill is a good student. He always his homework on time.
63．—What to you last night
—I fell off my bike on my way home.
64．Bob is interested in Chinese culture, and he Chinese at Peking University next year.
65．I hope it a fine day for our picnic! I can’t wait!
五、（5 分）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Tony! Guess where I am now! I’m in Hohhot! People here are kind. 66
B: You must be very excited.
A: 67
B: Why
A: Because I know little about their customs.
B: Don’t worry. I can help you.
A: That’s great! 68
B: Of course. And when you meet them, remember to say hello first. When entering a yurt , don’t step on the threshold .
A: OK. Anything else
B: When you enter the yurt, you will be offered some food. Don’t refuse it, even if you’re not hungry. 69
A: OK. Thank you very much for your advice.
B: You’re welcome. 70
A．Yes, you must get there on time.
B．Or you’ll be considered impolite.
C．Yeah, but I’m a little nervous, too.
D．Hope you enjoy yourself tomorrow.
E．I don’t know what gift I will give her.
F．Am I supposed to prepare a gift before going there
G．A local family just invited me to have dinner at their yurt tomorrow.
六、（10 分）单词拼写
71．Our teacher did a r________ (点评) of our group project and gave us some useful advice.
72．I can understand the meaning by ________ (watch) their body language and the expressions on their faces.
73．It’s ________ (便利的) to get to foreign countries by plane.
74．The guest professor delivered an inspiring ________ about youth and creativity. (speak)
75．This could become a big ________ (environment) problem.
76．The cook b________ (煮) some vegetables before mixing them into the salad yesterday.
77．The farmer works hard in the f________ (田野) every day.
78．You’d better not stay up late, or you will feel ________ (sleep) and tired tomorrow.
79．I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so _________ (comfortable).
80．By the time I got to school, Mr. Wang had s________ teaching already.
七、（10 分）完成句子
81．By the time I arrived, Tom had finished doing the work.(对画线部分提问)
What ________ Tom ________ by the time you arrived
82．It’s reported that the medical team is going to start. (同义句改写)
It’s reported that the medical team is ________ ________ start.
83．The teacher said to the students, “What did you do last night ” （改为间接引语）
The teacher asked the students what they had ________ the night ________ last.
84．Did Maggie fly to New York on her own He wondered. (合并两句为一句)
He wondered if Maggie ________ ________ to New York on her own.
85．The mother asked her son, “Have you packed all the things yet ” (改为宾语从句)
The mother asked her son ________ he ________ packed all the things.
八、（10 分）书面表达
86．（10 分）三年初中生活即将结束，毕业之际，你肯定有难以忘记的人和物。假如你是李华，请你根据
下面表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的老师和最喜欢的地方。
最喜欢的老师 1.所教科目；2.外貌；3.性格；4.你喜欢她（他）的原因。
最喜欢的地方 1.图书馆；2.为什么喜欢它？
最想对母校说的话 ……（至少 2 点）
写作要求：1）内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；
2）语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；
3）文中不能透露个人信息，否则不予评分；
4）词数 80 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Li Hua. I study in a beautiful school. I will finish my study in the junior high school. I’ll never
forget my teachers and everything here.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分：
一、1-5 EBDAC 二、6-10 CBABC 三、11-15 BAAAA 四、16-20 BACCA
笔试部分：
一、21-25 ABABD 26-30 ADCBA 31-35 CDBCB
二、36-40 CBBCA 41-45 DAABC
三、46-50 BCBDB 51-55 BDADC 56-60 CBCAD
四、61．stops 62．finishes 63．happened 64．will study 65．will be
五、66-70 GCFBD
六、
71．review/eview 72．watching 73．convenient 74．speech 75．environmental
76．boiled/oiled 77．field/ield 78．sleepy 79．uncomfortable 80．(s)tarted
七、
81．had done 82．about to 83．done before
84．had flown 85．if/whether had
八、86．略

展开更多......

收起↑