资源简介

(共86张PPT)
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
Period Four　Reading for Writing
& Building Up Your Vocabulary
课前自主预习
Ⅰ．猜词意　
A．吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
B．成年人；成年的；成熟的　
C．一代(人)
1．Several generations of this mobile phone have been developed. (　　)
2．Adult behaviour is often patterned by childhood experiences. (　　)
3．This dog attracts many people to the fruit stall. (　　)
【答案】1－3　CBA　
Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　
1．behave v．→________　n．行为；举止　
2．addict v．→________　adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的　　(参考：frighten→frightened)
3．usual adj. →________　adj. 不寻常的；罕见的；与众不同的；独特的　
4．courage n．→________　v. 支持；鼓励；激励　
【答案】1．behaviour　2．addicted　3．unusual　4．encourage　
Ⅲ．预备写作素材　
1．The boy is ________ ________(担心) his friend Chen Lei because he ________ ________ ________(沉溺于)computer games and has stayed online for too much time.
2．Children ________ ________ ________(被吸引) activities at which they are successful.
【答案】1．worried about; is addicted to　2．are attracted to　
3．If you spend too much time surfing the Internet, you can’t ________ ________(集中精力于) school and family life.
4．His parents wish he would ________ his attention ________(集中) his study.
【答案】3．concentrate on　4．focus; on　
课堂新知讲练
◇词汇拓讲
1．behaviour n．行为；举止　
(P18)I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour.
我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。
【用法详解】
They behaved badly to/towards me at the party, which made me very angry.
他们在晚会上对我很不礼貌，这使我很生气。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)His ________(behave) under stress made a deep impression on me.
(2)Children, please behave ________(you) while I’m on a phone call.
【答案】(1)behaviour　(2)yourselves　
完成句子
(3)I tried to ________ ________ ________ everything were just fine.
我努力表现得好像一切都很正常。
【答案】(3)behave as if/though　
2．be attracted to 喜爱　
(P18)It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.
对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引并不罕见。
【用法详解】
(1)attract sb to sb/sth引起某人对某人/物的注意　
attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意　
(2)attractive adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的　
be attractive to…对……有吸引力的　
(3)attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物；吸引力　
a tourist attraction 一个旅游胜地　
I tried to attract his attention, but he was still lost in thought.
我试图吸引他的注意力，但是他仍然陷入沉思。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)The company tried its best to attract more talented people ________(work).
(2)The new product is really ________(attract) because of its unique design and high quality.
(3)The theme park has a lot of ________(attract) for visitors of all ages.
【答案】(1)to work　(2)attractive　(3)attractions　
3．focus n．中心；重点；焦点　vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距　
(P18)But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.
但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的，并且让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
【用法详解】
The camera was a bit out of focus when I took that picture.
当我拍那张照片时，照相机焦距有点没对准。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)In this scene, the camera ______(focus) on the actor’s face.
(2)Pictures should be ________ focus, with realistic colours and well composed groups.
(3)All eyes were ________(focus) on him when he came in.
【答案】(1)focuses/focused　(2)in　(3)focused　
4．addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的　
(P18)Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.
一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法把精力集中在学习和家庭生活上。
【用法详解】
【语境串记】
Li Ming is a game addict，and his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games which are very addictive.
李明是一个游戏迷，他的爸爸一直在试图阻止他沉迷于非常容易让人上瘾的电脑游戏。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)The novel is so ________(addict) that I can’t put it down once I start reading.
(2)I discovered an ________(addict) to housework which I had never felt before.
【答案】(1)addictive　(2)addiction　
完成句子
(3)Learning that you_______ _______ _______ table tennis，I am writing to invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.
得知你对乒乓球很着迷，我写信是为了邀请你加入我们学校的乒乓球队。
【答案】(3)are addicted to　
◇句式解读
(P18)It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.
对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引并不罕见。
【句式剖析】
本句中的It作形式主语，不定式短语to be attracted to computer games and the online world为真正的主语。
【考点提炼】
It作形式主语的常见结构如下：
①It is＋adj. (如：obvious, possible, strange, natural, important, difficult, necessary…)＋(for sb) to do sth/that从句；　
②It be＋n. (如：a pity, a fact, a wonder, a shame, an honour, no wonder…)＋that从句；　
③It be＋动词的-ed形式(如：said, thought, hoped, believed, supposed, reported…)＋that从句　
It’s a pity that you missed the basketball match.
你错过了这场篮球比赛，真遗憾！　
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)________is known to everybody that Chinese football team has to improve in the future.
(2)Sometimes it is better ________(remain) silent.
(3)It is ________(report) that a new shopping mall will be built in the city in a few days.
【答案】(1)It　(2)to remain　(3)reported　
课后进阶专练
Ⅰ．单词拼写　
1．The teacher made a suggestion that she should make an apology to her deskmate for her bad ________(行为).
2．We hope the tradition could be passed down from one ________(一代人) to another.
【答案】1．behaviour　2．generation　
基础练
(建议用时：10分钟)
3．The Great Wall ________(吸引) millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
4．Being ________(上瘾的) to online games does damage to our health.
5．You are an ________(成年人) now and you need to be responsible for your actions.
【答案】3．attracts　4．addicted　5．adult　
Ⅱ．短语填空　
be worried about, be attracted to, focus on, be addicted to, put up, work out, the number of, grow up, be similar to, set up　
1．More people will _________ cycling if the weather is fine.
2．I wonder why they ____________ the virtual world on the Internet.
【答案】1．be attracted to　2．are addicted to　
3．He ________ a sign outside the shop to attract customers.
4．We hope to ________ a fund for the disabled.
5．________ employees in our company has been reduced to 45.
6．I like painting and I want to become an artist when I ________.
【答案】3．put up　4．set up　5．The number of　
6．grow up　
7．She ____________ her sick child, so she hurried home immediately after work.
8．The twins ____________ each other in appearance, but they are different in hobbies.
9．People usually ________ the things that are important to them.
10．He sat down at his desk to ________ the exact figures.
【答案】7．was worried about　8．are similar to　9．focus on　10．work out　
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．If there are things we do not know, ________ ________ ________ we haven’t learnt them.
有所不知，盖未学也。
【答案】1．it is because　
2．The heavy rain __________ __________ __________ for us to go out.
大雨使我们无法出去。
3．_______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ a foreign language.
学一门外语非常重要。
【答案】2．made it impossible　
3．It is very important to learn　
4．Now that you want to improve your oral English, ______ _________ _______ ________ ________ every day
既然你想提高你的英语口语水平，为什么不每天练习说英语呢
5．He is _______ _______ ________ ______ his childhood.
他太老了，回忆不起自己的童年了。
【答案】4．why not practise speaking English　
5．too old to remember　
完形填空　
(吉林省四平市2024—2025学年高一上学期期末)Li Ruyan, 13, and his classmates did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at __1__ crossroads in his city.
提升练
(建议用时：10分钟)
As part of the school project, Li’s school has __2__ its students to do more community work. After the half day of __3__ work, Li told himself not to jaywalk(乱穿马路) anymore. “I think through community work we get to __4__ others and, more __5__， we grow a sense of responsibility，” he said.
Community service is an important __6__ of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to __7__ 40 hours of community service before __8__. For those Americans who have finished 1，400 hours of community work, they can get a __9__ of nearly $5，000.
Chinese students today do __10__ community work, too. Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets on the doors and __11__ the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, said he used to __12__ ads from the walls with his classmates. They brought brushes, towels and knives and __13__ for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean __14__ without ugly ads, we really felt __15__，” he said.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是青少年的社会实践活动。通过参加社会实践，学生们可以增强社会责任感。在美国和加拿大，学生在毕业前要完成40个小时的社会实践，而在中国，学生们也做更多的社会实践活动。
(　　)1．A．different B．dangerous　
C．new D．faraway　
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“They worked in groups with traffic police at”可知，他们以小组的形式，和交警一起在城市的不同十字路口工作。故选A项。
(　　)2．A．taught B．encouraged　
C．pushed D．trained　
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“As part of the school project, Li’s school has”和语境可知，李的学校鼓励学生们多做社区工作。故选B项。
(　　)3．A．interesting B．alarming　
C．tiring D．relaxing　
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据第一段中的“They worked in groups with traffic police”和语境可知，此处指经历了半天累人的工作。故选C项。
(　　)4．A．connect B．know　
C．direct D．help　
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“through community work we get to”和语境可知，做社区工作可以帮助其他人。故选D项。
(　　)5．A．luckily B．importantly　
C．obviously D．strangely　
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“through community work we get to __4__ others and, more”和下文中的“we grow a sense of responsibility”可知，做社区工作除了帮助其他人外，更重要的是可以培养责任感。故选B项。
(　　)6．A．part B．step　
C．value D．moment　
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“Community service is an important”和下文中的“of education”可知，社区服务是全世界青少年教育的一个重要部分。故选A项。
(　　)7．A．increase B．develop　
C．finish D．last　
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“For those Americans who have finished 1，400 hours of community service”和语境可知，在美国和加拿大，高中生需要完成40小时的社区工作。故选C项。
(　　)8．A．arrival B．graduation　
C．class D．break　
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“For those who…they can get a __9__ of nearly $5，000．”和常识可知，美国和加拿大的高中学需要在毕业前完成40小时的社区工作。故选B项。
(　　)9．A．prize B．view　
C．package D．copy　
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“of nearly $5，000”可知，完成1 400小时社区工作的人可以获得5 000美元的奖励。故选A项。
(　　)10．A．worse B．slower　
C．quicker D．more　
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates went to a local elder care home…for three hours under the summer sun. ”可推知，现在中国的学生也做更多的社区工作。故选D项。
(　　)11．A．cheered up B．dressed up　
C．calmed down D．focused on　
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“…went to a local elder care home…couplets on the doors”和下文中的“the people living there”可知，他们让住在养老院里的人高兴起来。故选A项。
(　　)12．A．bring B．watch　
C．clear D．answer　
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“ads from the walls”和语境可知，他过去常常和同学们一起清除墙上的广告。故选C项。
(　　)13．A．prepared B．waited　
C．lasted D．worked　
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“They brought brushes, towels and knives and”和下文中的“for three hours under the summer sun”可知，他们带着刷子、毛巾和刀子，在夏日下工作了三个小时。故选D项。
(　　)14．A．windows B．streets　
C．rooms D．walls　
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“he used to __12__ ads from the walls”可知，此处指他们看到干净且没有难看的广告的墙。故选D项。
(　　)15．A．helpless B．proud　
C．angry D．down　
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“seeing the clean __14__ without ugly ads”和语境可知，此处指他们看到干净且没有难看的广告的墙时，真的感到非常自豪。故选B项。
写作高效提升
◎话题佳句
【引人入胜的开头句】
1．I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on…　
我很高兴收到你就……征求我的建议的来信。
2．I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble…Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions are helpful.
我很遗憾听说你在……方面有困难。这样的问题是很正常的。可能下面的建议是有帮助的。
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】
3．There are several simple suggestions for you. To begin with，…What’s more，…Finally，…　
这里有一些简单的建议。首先，……；另外，……；最后……　
4．I highly recommend that you (should) do…/It is highly recommended that you (should) do…　
我强烈建议你应该……　
【回味无穷的结尾句】
5．I hope you will find these ideas useful.
我希望你会发现这些主意有用。
6．I hope my advice is of some help to you.
我希望我的建议对你有些帮助。
◎写作范例
【写作任务】
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的校园生活，写信向你求助并征求你的建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信。
内容包括：
1．实际上，很多新生对于高中生活都感到困惑，因此不必过多担心；　
2．建议报名参加课外活动，这有助于结交更多的新朋友；　
3．制定好的学习日程安排，集中精力于学习；作为一名青少年，好好学习是我们的责任。
4．希望建议能适合他。
注意：
1．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；　
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack，
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life. _________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua　
【写作指导】
主题 就适应高中生活给朋友提建议 体裁 应用文
人称 第一、第二人称 时态 一般现在时
布局 第一段：进行安慰，表明写作目的——给出适应高中生活的建议　 第二段：根据提示给出建议　 第三段：希望建议适合朋友
【遣词造句】
Ⅰ．用本单元所学单词或短语填空　
1．__________ adv. 实际上　
2．__________ n．新生　
3．__________ v．建议　
Keys：1．actually　2．freshman　3．recommend　
4．__________ n．日程安排　
5．__________ v．改进；改善　
6．__________ n．青少年　
7．__________ n．责任；义务　
Keys：4．schedule　5．improve　6．teenager　
7．responsibility　
8．________________对……感到困惑　
9．________________课外活动　
10．________________集中；特别关注　
11．________________适合　
Keys：8．be confused about…　9．extra-curricular activities　10．focus on　11．be suitable for　
Ⅱ．本单元语块、语法运用　
1．完成句子
(1)_______，_______ _______ _______ ________ ________ high school life.
实际上，很多新生对于高中生活感到困惑。
Keys：(1)Actually, many freshmen are confused about　
(2)I recommend that you _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ and it can help you make more new friends.
我建议你报名参加课外活动，这样可以帮助你结交更多的新朋友。
(3)You should ________ ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________ your study.
你应该制定好的日程安排，并关注改进你的学习。
Keys：(2)sign up for extra-curricular activities　
(3)make a good schedule; focus on improving　
(4)_______ _______ _______， studying well is our _______.
作为一名青少年，好好学习是我们的责任。
(5)I hope my suggestions will ________ ________ ________ you.
我希望我的建议能适合你。
Keys：(4)As a teenager; responsibility　(5)be suitable for　
2．句式升级　
(6)将句(2)升级为含有定语从句的句子　
_______________________________________________
(7)将句(4)升级为含有it作形式主语的句子　
_______________________________________________
Keys：(6)I recommend that you sign up for extra-curricular activities, which can help you make more new friends. 　(7)As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well.
【连句成篇】
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Jack，
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life，so don’t worry about it too much. I’m writing to offer you some useful advice.
First, I recommend that you sign up for extra-curricular activities, which can help you make more new friends. In this way, you won’t feel lonely and your school life will become colourful and interesting. Second, you should make a good schedule and focus on improving your study. As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well.
I hope my suggestions will be suitable for you.
Yours，
Li Hua　
◎写作练笔
(河北省衡水市2024—2025学年高一上学期期中)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack总是忍不住看短视频，严重影响学习，故写信向你求助，请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1．写信目的；　
2．提出建议；　
3．表达祝愿。
注意：
1．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；　
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack，
I am sorry to hear that you can’t help watching short videos all the time. ______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua　
One possible version：
Dear Jack，
I am sorry to hear that you can’t help watching short videos all the time. I think it is a must for you to take action right now, so I am writing to give you some advice.
First, setting some time limits could be a good start, which will help manage your time properly. Besides, I think you can try to start some other hobbies, such as reading, doing some sports or playing chess. Last but not least, you’d better make more friends through face-to-face communication to share your life. And you’ll find there’s a wonderful world outside Tik Tok.
I sincerely hope that these ideas can help you solve the problem. All the best!　
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua　(共62张PPT)
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
Period Three　Discovering Useful Structures
& Listening and Talking
Ⅰ．猜词意　
A．一代(人)
B．盘子；碟子　
C．专家；行家；熟练的；内行的；专家的　
D．冒险；奇遇　
1．There is an empty plate on the wooden table. (　　)
2．The boy went on an adventure in the jungle. (　　)
3．The expert is sharing his knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine on the TV show. (　　)
4．It attracts some of the more active and idealistic young people of every generation. (　　)
【答案】1－4　BDCA　
Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　
1．young adj. →________　n．青年时期； 青春　
2．survive v．→________　n．生存；幸存；幸存事物　
(参考：arrive→arrival)
3．advise v．→________　n．顾问；指导者　
【答案】1．youth　2．survival　3．adviser　
Ⅲ．预备语法(短语)
观察下列句子，并判断画线部分属于哪类短语　
1．The second day was a little boring. (　　)
2．What the two boys said was completely different from us. (　　)
【答案】1．NP　2．AdjP　
3．If I just prepare well enough, everything will be OK. (　　)
4．I’m thinking of taking an advanced engineering course with him. (　　 )
【答案】3．AdvP　4．NP　
课堂新知讲练
◇词汇拓讲
expert n. 专家；行家　
adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的　
(P17)We’ll learn how to live in the wild from some experts.
我们将向一些专家学习如何在野外生活。
【用法详解】
(1)be expert at/in (doing) sth 精通/擅长(做)某事　
(2)expertly adv. 熟练地；巧妙地　
The worker operated the machine so expertly that we admired him greatly.
那位工人操纵机器如此熟练，我们很佩服他。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)The worker played the piano ________ (expert).
(2)He is expert ________repairing TV sets.
【答案】(1)expertly　(2)at/in　
突 破 语 法
□观察领悟
【例句观察】
①Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
②The first week was a little confusing.
③First，I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take.
④My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
⑤The main purpose of the course is to help improve each student’s reading ability.
【我的领悟】
1．句①中的________短语a really big challenge在句中作________；　
2．句②中的________短语a little confusing在句中作________；　
Keys：1．名词；表语　2．形容词；表语
3．句③中的______短语very carefully在句中作________；　
4．句④中的________短语advanced literature在句中作________；　
5．句⑤中的________短语The main purpose of the course在句中作________。
Keys：3．副词；状语　4．名词；宾语　5．名词；主语　
短语是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。本单元学习以下三种短语：
一、名词短语(Noun Phrase或NP)
1．含义：名词短语是指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。
□短语(Phrases)
2．构成　
常见名词短语的构成形式主要有：
限定词＋名词：the girl　
限定词＋形容词(短语)＋名词：a clever girl　
限定词＋名词＋介词短语：a wonderful campus of my school　
限定词＋描述性名词＋名词：my school life　
限定词＋形容词＋名词＋动词不定式：a comfortable room to live in　
限定词＋形容词＋名词＋定语从句：a healthy girl who is doing exercise　
The young lady over there is my English teacher.
那边的那位年轻女士是我的英语老师。
(名词短语“The young lady”的构成形式为：限定词＋形容词＋名词)
There are some red roses on that small table.
在那张小餐桌上有一些红玫瑰。
(名词短语some red roses on that small table的构成形式为：限定词＋形容词＋名词＋介词短语；that small table也是名词短语)
3．句法功能　
在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。
These interesting books are for you. (主语)
这些有趣的书是给你买的。
He is my old friend. (表语)
他是我的老朋友。
He had a big dinner. (宾语)
他吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
We made Tom monitor of our class. (宾语补足语)
我们选汤姆当我们班的班长。
二、形容词短语(Adjective Phrase或AdjP)
1．含义：形容词短语是指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。
2．构成：形容词短语是指由几个形容词或形容词及其修饰语构成的短语。具体形式如下：
(1)形容词＋形容词(两个或多个形容词可以由and, but等连词连接，构成形容词短语)
Your room is large and beautiful.
你的房间大且漂亮。
He is young but wise.
他年轻但有智慧。
(2)副词＋形容词(very，so，enough等副词作修饰语，可与形容词构成形容词短语)
It is very hot today. 今天很热。
The room is so dirty. 这间屋子非常脏。
The road is long enough. 这条路足够长。
【名师点津】
副词enough在修饰形容词或副词构成形容词短语或副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。
(3)形容词＋介词短语(介词短语可放在形容词后修饰形容词，可与形容词构成形容词短语)
I am sure of success.
我确信会成功的。
The bottle is full of water.
瓶子里装满了水。
3．句法功能　
(1)作表语(与系动词构成系表结构，说明主语的性质或特征)
The bridge is long and wide.
这座桥又长又宽。
(2)作宾语补足语(说明宾语的性质、状态或特征)
You must keep the room clean and tidy.
你必须保持房间干净整洁。
(3)作定语(修饰名词、代词，说明其性质、特征等)
This pretty little Spanish girl is Linda’s cousin.
这个漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳达的表妹。
I think he is a man suitable for the job.
我认为他是适合做这项工作的人。
(4)作状语(说明主语的性质、状态或特征)
The lost boy spent three days in the forest, cold and hungry.
那个迷路的男孩又冷又饿地在森林中过了三天。
He stood there, full of fear.
他站在那里，充满了恐惧。
三、副词短语(Adverb Phrase或AdvP)
1．含义：副词短语是指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。
2．构成：副词短语是指由几个副词或副词及其修饰语构成的。具体形式如下：
(1)两个或多个副词可以由and，but等连词连接构成副词短语。
She types quickly and correctly.
她打字快且准确。
He makes progress slowly but steadily.
他进步缓慢但稳定。
(2)very, enough等副词作修饰语，可与其他副词构成副词短语。
He runs very fast. 他跑得快极了。
The teacher speaks clearly enough.
老师说得够清楚了。
He can finish it much quicker.
他能以更快的速度完成它。
3．句法功能　
(1)修饰动词　
She’s a clever girl, and has learnt the new skill very quickly.
她是个聪明的女孩，很快就学会了新技能。(very quickly修饰动词has learnt)
He drives extremely carefully.
他开车非常小心。(extremely carefully修饰动词drives)
(2)修饰形容词　
The dress was rather too small for her.
这件衣服对她来说太小了。(rather too修饰形容词small)
(3)修饰副词　
He is running much too fast in the match.
他在比赛中跑得太快了。(much too修饰副词fast)
Ⅰ．指出下列句子中画线部分是NP(名词短语)，AdjP(形容词短语)还是AdvP(副词短语)
1．To live an enjoyable and meaningful life, let’s read more good books！ (　　)
2．As long as there is kindness and virtue, the world will become more beautiful． (　　)
【答案】1．NP　2．AdjP　
□追踪练习
3．Her manner and attitudes towards him were quite the same as she had always been. (　　)
4．I’m more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese. (　　)
5．A sailor who has experienced no storm will never become an excellent sailor． (　　)
6．Only in this way can we live more happily． (　　)
【答案】3．NP　4．AdjP　5．NP　6．AdvP　
Ⅱ．指出下列句子中画线部分在句中所作成分　
1．I can read well enough without glasses. (　　)
2．I thought Susan nice and friendly the first time I met her. (　　)
3．No words are strong enough to express our thanks for your help. (　　)
【答案】1．状语　2．宾语补足语　3．表语　
4．My favourite hobbies are reading books and newspapers. (　　)
5．Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life！ (　　)
6．Many students took part in the English competition last week. (　　)
【答案】4．主语　5．宾语　6．主语　
课后进阶专练
Ⅰ．写出画线部分属于什么短语及其在句中所作的成分　
1．He is my best friend．(属于________；在句中作________)
2．The bottle is blue and white．(属于________；在句中作________)
【答案】1．名词短语；表语　2．形容词短语；表语　
基础练
(建议用时：10分钟)
3．He is a very careful worker. (属于__________；在句中作________)
4．The yellow house is for sale. (属于__________；在句中作________)
5．We consider him a good teacher．(属于________；在句中作________)
【答案】3．形容词短语；定语　4．名词短语；主语　
5．名词短语；宾语补足语　
6．I find the problem really confusing．(属于________；在句中作________)
7．Much interested, he agreed to give it a try. (属于________；在句中作________)
8．I need some interesting Chinese story books．(属于________；在句中作________)
【答案】6．形容词短语；宾语补足语　7．形容词短语；状语　8．名词短语；宾语　
9．Paul doesn’t have to be made to learn. He always works very hard．(属于________；在句中作________)
10．It is one of the most famous universities in the US. (属于________；在句中作________)
【答案】9．副词短语；状语　10．名词短语；表语　
Ⅱ．单句语法填空　
1．He can speak several languages ________(expert), so he feels very proud.
2．For the more________(adventure) tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.
3．She does well ________ maths, so I often turn to her for help in maths.
【答案】1．expertly　2．adventurous　3．in　
4．What is important in learning English is that you should practise ________(use) it very often.
5．I have been learning English for eleven years, but my ________(speak) English is still poor.
6．When we show respect for others, we win the respect of them at ________ same time.
【答案】4．using　5．spoken　6．the　
7．In my ________(young), my dream was to be an inventor.
8．Over fifty boys came to try out _______ the football team.
9．I have to wash all the ________(plate) and clean the kitchen after meals.
10．Since you have prepared well, let’s get ________(start) now.
【答案】7．youth　8．for　9．plates　10．started　
阅读理解　
The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.
提升练
(建议用时：6分钟)
As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station．There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.
The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels(血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.
The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”．And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.
The lead researcher is Andrea E．Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but it shouldn’t ruin(毁坏) us. ” Ms Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activities. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述互联网在人类生活中扮演着重要的角色，但是过度上网会影响我们的健康，尤其是青少年。
(　　)1．What does the underlined part “that train has left the station” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．The train has changed its course.
B．Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.
C．The Internet brings great changes to people’s life.
D．The Internet has improved people’s life.
【答案】B　
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线句下文“There is no going back to an Internet-free life. ”可推知，画线句要表达的意思是生活中找不到没有互联网的地方。故选B项。
(　　)2．What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4
A．There was no similar study like it before.
B．Most of the young people had high blood pressure.
C．The people aged above 17 took part in the study.
D．Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure. ”可知，以前没有过这样的研究。故选A项。
(　　)3．Which of the following would Andrea E．Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with
A．Teenagers shouldn’t use the Internet.
B．The Internet will ruin human life in the future.
C．Smartphones are more harmful than computers.
D．Regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Ms Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regular from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activities. ”可知，Andrea E．Cassidy-Bushrow建议在使用互联网的时候要有规律地休息。故选D项。
(　　)4．What does the text mainly talk about
A．Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.
B．Every coin has two sides—so does the Internet.
C．Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.
D．How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文内容，尤其第二段中的“But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers. ”可知，文章主要讲述互联网在人类生活中扮演着重要的角色，但是过度上网会影响我们的健康，尤其是青少年。故选C项。(共79张PPT)
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
核心素养目标
【语言技能】
能够利用语篇标题、图片、关键词、主题句等获得语篇大意；　
能够掌握合成词的构词法，根据其组成猜测词义，提高词汇认知能力；　
能够理解并正确运用名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语。
【素养提升】
能够口头叙述计划和将要发生的事情；　
阅读自述体文体，理解其文体特征及语言特点，获取有效信息；　
熟悉并掌握建议信的常见文体结构及常用表达方式，能够写针对青少年问题的建议信。
Period One　Listening and Speaking
课前自主预习
Ⅰ．猜词意　
A．志愿者　
B．内容； [pl. ] 目录； (书、讲话、节目等的)主题　
C．辩论；争论　
D．温室；暖房　
E．合适的；适用的　
1．This kind of soil is not suitable for growing peanuts. (　　)
2．The debate between the man and the woman is so fierce. (　　)
【答案】1－2　EC　
3．We can get ideas of a book from its content. (　　)
4．Greenhouses are the best place to grow plants quickly. (　　)
5．Volunteers are cleaning up the public environment. (　　)
【答案】3－5　BDA　
Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　
1．actual adj. →__________　adv. 事实上； 的确　
(参考：real→really)
2．suit v．→__________　adj. 合适的；适用的　
(参考：comfort→comfortable)
【答案】1．actually　2．suitable　
3．teenage adj. →__________　n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年　
4．move v．→__________　n．动作；运动；活动　
(参考：encourage→encouragement)
【答案】3．teenager　4．movement　
Ⅲ．预备话题素材　
A．Ballet Club　 　 B．Drama Club　
C．Nature Club D．Debate Club　
E．Chorus Club　　 F．Volunteer Club　
G．Literary Association　
H．Science and Technology Innovation Club
1．I enjoy discussing different questions. (　　)
2．I love dancing. (　　)
3．I prefer helping others. (　　)
4．I’m interested in plants and animals. (　　)
【答案】1－4　DAFC　
5．I’m fond of singing a lot. (　　)
6．I am always attracted by novels, plays and poems. (　　)
7．I’m enthusiastic about science and innovation. (　　)
8．I’m crazy about Chinese traditional culture, especially drama. (　　)
【答案】5－8　EGHB　
课堂新知讲练
◇词汇拓讲
1．volunteer n. 志愿者　
(P12)Volunteer Club　
志愿者俱乐部　
【用法详解】
Every year many young people voluntarily join the army.
许多年轻人每年自愿参军。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)The charity work is ________(volunteer), meaning no one is forced to do it.
(2)Many people volunteered ________(help) the homeless after the earthquake.
【答案】(1)voluntary　(2)to help　
(3)The residents ________(voluntary) took part in the clean-up activity.
(4)We need more ________(volunteer) for the upcoming event.
【答案】(3)voluntarily　(4)volunteers　
2．prefer vt. 较喜欢　
(P12)I prefer helping others.
我更喜欢帮助别人。
【用法详解】
(1)prefer to do/doing sth 更愿意做某事　
prefer…to…　喜欢……多于……　
prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事　
prefer doing sth to doing sth＝prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事　
(2)preference n．喜爱；偏爱　
have a preference for…偏爱……　
The old prefer classical music to pop music.
比起流行音乐，老年人更喜欢古典音乐。
I prefer to rent such an apartment rather than buy one.
与其买房子，我更愿意去租一套这样的公寓。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)The company considers the applicant’s skills and experience as its top ________(prefer).
(2)I prefer ________(read) novels to watching movies.
(3)She prefers ________(swim) in the sea when she goes on vacation.
【答案】(1)preference　(2)reading　(3)swimming/to swim　
完成句子
(4)He ________ ________ ________ with others ________ ________ be on his own.
他更愿意与其他人交谈而不愿一个人待着。
【答案】(4)prefers to talk; rather than　
3．content n．内容；[pl. ] 目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题　
(P12)Predict content　
预测内容　
【用法详解】
Empty the contents of the pan into the sieve.
将平锅里的东西全部倒入筛子。
【语境串记】
Mr Wang contents himself with the content of his essay, but he isn’t still content with the style of his writing.
王先生对他的文章内容感到满意，但对他的写作风格还不满意。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)Most of us thought ________(content) of the letter were quite touching.
(2)We are content ________(spend) our weekends in the village.
【答案】(1)contents　(2)to spend　
完成句子
(3)The students ________ ________ ________ the grades they received this semester.
学生们对这学期取得的成绩感到满意。
(4)We should ________ ________ ________ what we have achieved and not always chase unreachable goals.
我们应该对自己已经取得的成就感到满足，不要总是追逐那些遥不可及的目标。
【答案】(3)were content with　(4)content ourselves with　
4．suitable adj. 合适的；适用的　
(P12)Which club do you think is suitable for Adam
你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当呢
【用法详解】
This piece is not suitable to be played in the open air.
这首曲子不适合在露天演奏。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)I think you should choose a career that ________(suit) your interests and abilities.
(2)That dress is not ________(suit) for a formal occasion like a wedding.
【答案】(1)suits　(2)suitable　
完成句子
(3)You have to ______ ______ ______ the new environment as soon as possible.
你得尽快使自己适应新环境。
【答案】(3)suit yourself to　
5． clean up打扫(或清除)干净　
(P12)clean up parks打扫干净公园　
【用法详解】
build up 建立；增强　
show up 出现；露面　
pick up 偶然习得；捡起　
bring up 抚养；教育　
He told them to clean up the kitchen and make breakfast for their mother.
他告诉他们把厨房打扫干净，并为他们的母亲做早餐。
[针对练习]
完成句子
(1)He promised ________ ________ ________ at the party.
他答应了出现在派对上的。
(2)He ________ ________ a successful business ten years ago.
他在十年前创建了一家成功的企业。
【答案】(1)to show up　(2)built up　
(3)The boy________ ________ ________ in a small village in the countryside.
那个男孩在乡下的一个村子被抚养大。
(4)The children are required ________ ________ ________ the classroom after school.
孩子们被要求放学后打扫干净教室。
【答案】(3)was brought up　(4)to clean up　
◇句式解读
(P12)What do you think students do in these clubs
你认为学生们在这些俱乐部里做什么
【句式剖析】
“疑问词＋do you think”结构是一种常见的疑问句形式，用于询问对方的看法、意见或观点。这种结构通常用来引导一个间接疑问句，提出询问，而不是直接问对方。
【考点提炼】
(1)“疑问词＋do you think”结构通常不被认为是插入语。插入语是在句子中添加的一个短语，用于陈述情感、评论或提供额外信息，但不是句子的必要部分，并且可以被移除而不影响句子的基本结构和意义。
(2)相反，“疑问词＋do you think”结构是一个完整的疑问句。这个结构包含一个疑问词，一个助动词(do)，以及一个主语(you)和一个动词(think)，形成一个完整的疑问句。这个结构类似于一个主从复合句中的从句，充当主句的宾语，而不是插入语。
(3)对think, say, suppose, guess, expect等引起的宾语从句的某一部分提问时，特殊疑问句的结构为：疑问词＋主句的一般疑问句形式＋宾语从句的其他部分(陈述句语序)。
How do you think he will react to the news
你认为，他会对这条新闻做何反应呢
How soon do you suppose he’ll be back
你认为要过多久他才会回来
[针对练习]
完成句子
(1)What ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ when I meet with something like this
你认为，当我遇到这种事时应该怎么办呢
【答案】(1)do you think I should do　
(2)Who ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to attend the meeting
你建议派谁去开会
【答案】(2)do you suggest be sent　
语 音 时 空
□字母组合的发音
字母组合 读音规则 例词
al al 后是字母l，k 时，一般读/ / walk, chalk, ball，small, talk, wall, all
al 后不是字母l，k 时，一般读/ l/ almost，always，also，salt
al后面是字母f，m时，一般读/ɑ / half, calm
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ay 一般读/e / day, today, play，May, say, way
ai 一般读/e / mail, rain, pain，wait, snail, tail
are 一般读/e / care, declare, dare，hare, share
ar 一般读/ɑ / bar, hard, car, farm, dark, party
在/w/音后时，一般读/ / war, warn, warm，quarter, towards
字母组合 读音规则 例词
er 在重读音节中，一般读/ / term, verb, her，prefer
在非重读音节中，一般读/ / river, farmer, teacher，sister, mother
ir 一般读/ / girl, bird, shirt，skirt, dirty, birth
字母组合 读音规则 例词
or 在重读音节中，一般读/ / horse, absorb, short，for, lord, corner, forth
在/w/音后，一般读/ / word, work, worth，world, worse, worm
在非重读音节中，一般读/ / actor, doctor, investor，competitor, instructor
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ur 一般读/ / hurt, murder, purple, nurse, purpose
ee 一般读/i / three, tree, green, sheep, meet, beef, see，feed, deep
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ea 开音节中读/i / sea，tea，pea，peace，leave, breathe
在闭音节中，有时读/e/ bread, breakfast, head, health, wealth, weather
在闭音节中，有时读/i / read, meat, teach, beach
特殊情况读/e / great, break
特殊情况读/ / theatre, real, really
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ear 有时读/ / hear, dear, ear, near, clear，fear
有时读/e / bear, pear, wear, swear
有时读/ / earth, learn, early, earn
特殊情况读/ɑ / heart
oa 一般读/ / coat, coach, boat, goal
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ow 有时读/ / low, narrow, grow, show, flow, know, yellow, window
有时读/а / how, now, tower, down, flower, shower
ou 有时读/a / house，mouth，out, count，south, trousers, mountain
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ou 有时读/ / tough, enough, courage, cousin, double, trouble
有时读/ / soul, shoulder
有时读/u/ should, could, would
字母组合 读音规则 例词
ou 有时读/u / soup, route, group
有时读/ / thought, bought, brought
特殊情况读/ / cough
ore 一般读/ / more, score, before, store, wore, shore
课后进阶专练
Ⅰ．单词拼写　
1．Since his parents died early, he had to earn his own living when he was a ________(青少年).
2．We had a heated ________(辩论) on whether or not to accept the offer.
【答案】1．teenager　2．debate　
基础练
(建议用时：8分钟)
3．The article is good in ________(内容); only it’s a bit wordy.
4．Jessica started to learn ________(芭蕾舞) when she was young.
5．Working as a ________(志愿者) can help a student learn something more valuable than what they learn in the classroom.
【答案】3．content　4．ballet　5．volunteer　
Ⅱ．单句语法填空　
1．Our class had a heated debate ______ whether students should be forbidden to use mobile phones in school.
2．________(volunteer) were ready and waiting to pack the food in boxes.
【答案】1．on/about/over　2．Volunteers　
3．The old prefer classical music ________ pop music.
4．True happiness comes when we learn to be content ______ what we have.
5．In other words, every action and ______ (move) in Beijing Opera is important.
【答案】3．to　4．with　5．movement　
6．When setting out on a long walk, always wear ________ (suit) boots.
7．______(actual), a large number of people own cars in our hometown.
【答案】6．suitable　7．Actually　
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．The professor ________ giving lectures to students ________ attending meetings.
比起参加会议，这位教授更喜欢给学生讲课。
【答案】1．prefers; to　
2．I enjoy ________ ________ ________.
我喜欢讨论不同的问题。
3．The course ________ ________ ________ beginners rather than advanced students.
本课程适合初学者而不是程度较高者。
【答案】2．discussing different questions　3．is suitable for　
4．She used to mess up the floor and I had to ________ ________ after her.
她过去常常把地板弄得很脏乱，而我不得不为她清理干净。
5．He ________ his services ________ a guide to show us around the park last week.
上周他自愿服务充当导游带我们参观公园。
【答案】4．clean up　5．volunteered; as　
阅读理解　
(云南省昭通市2024—2025学年高一上学期第一次月考) Children at boarding school get the best night’s sleep, according to a recent study, which was presented at Sleep Down Under, the 33rd yearly scientific meeting of the Australasian Sleep Association.
提升练
(建议用时：5分钟)
Professor Kurt Lushington, a psychologist(心理学家) who led the study, said, “The experiment shows that the key to good sleep in teenagers is quite simple: a good timetable and no mobile devices at night. ”　
Over the past 20 years, the time children spent sleeping has fallen and only half regularly got more than seven hours. The recommended amount is eight to ten. The biggest problems are smartphones and tablets whose blue light wakes the brain, making it harder to drop off.
An Australian team compared sleep patterns of 15 to 18-year-olds at a school in Adelaide. The 59 boarders had to leave their phones in a kitchen area or on their desk before bed and turn their lights out by a set time. They slept for an average of 8 hours and 26 minutes a night compared with 7 hours and 46 minutes for day pupils.
Not enough sleep affects mental health and school performance and causes behavioural problems. It has also been connected with the overweight and other diseases. This year an American study found that teenagers who didn’t get enough sleep took in extra sugar during a school year. They ate sweets, cakes, chocolate and biscuits and drank fizzy drinks to promote their energy levels.
Lushington recommends that parents reach an agreement on not using a phone before bedtime. This is most likely to work if they do likewise and offer other enjoyments, such as reading books before sleeping. “I think if you put these rules in place, kids will go along with them and have good sleep，” he told New Scientist.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了寄宿学校的规则——规律的作息时间，远离移动设备，这让孩子们有良好的睡眠。
(　　)1．What is the secret to teenagers’ good sleep
A．Strict lights out time.
B．Regular schedule and no mobile devices.
C．More physical exercise at school.
D．Good bedtime plan and more playtime.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中Kurt Lushington教授所说的“…the key to good sleep in teenagers is quite simple: a good timetable and no mobile devices at night. ”可知，青少年获得良好睡眠的秘诀是有规律的作息时间和不使用移动设备。故选B项。
(　　)2．What does the underlined phrase “drop off” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Calm down. B．Fall behind.
C．Give up. D．Fall asleep.
【答案】D　
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文中的“The biggest problems are smartphones and tablets whose blue light wakes the brain…”可知，最大的问题是智能手机和平板电脑发出的蓝光会唤醒大脑，从而使大脑更难入睡。画线短语drop off意为“入睡”，与fall asleep意义一致。故选D项。
(　　)3．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A．Bad effects of not sleeping enough.
B．Bad examples of school performance.
C．The relationship between diseases and sleep.
D．Behavioural problems caused by bad eating habits.
【答案】A　
【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Not enough sleep affects mental health and school performance and causes behavioural problems. It has also been connected with the overweight and other diseases. ”可知，睡眠不足影响心理健康和学校表现，并引发行为问题。它还与超重和其他疾病有关。由此可知，第四段主要讲述睡眠不足的不良影响。故选A项。
(　　)4．Which does Lushington agree with
A．Say no to mobile devices.
B．Choose proper sleep patterns.
C．For a good night’s sleep, try boarding school rules.
D．The more you sleep, the healthier you’ll probably become.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lushington recommends that parents reach an agreement on not using a phone before bedtime…‘I think if you put these rules in place, kids will go along with them and have good sleep，’he told New Scientist.”可推知，Lushington会认同想睡个好觉就去尝试寄宿学校的规定。故选C项。(共92张PPT)
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
Period Two　Reading and Thinking
课前自主预习
Ⅰ．猜词意　
A．建议；推荐；介绍　
B．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔　
C．挑战；艰巨任务；怀疑；向……挑战　
D．停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
E．话题；标题　
F．文学；文学作品　
G．工作计划；日程安排；安排；预定　
1．He found it’s a big challenge to play chess with his friend, a master of chess. (　　)
2．Last week she read a book whose title shows it’s about a woman born in 1982． (　　)
3．Today’s topic is on how to protect the earth well. (　　)
4．The professor is giving a lecture on modern Chinese literature. (　　)
【答案】1－4　CBEF　
5．According to my schedule, I will have a meeting on Monday afternoon. (　　)
6．It is a good thing to quit smoking. (　　)
7．She is recommending a product to improve her customer’s health. (　　)
【答案】5－7　GDA　
Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　
1．confuse vt. →__________　adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的→__________　adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的　
(参考：excite→excited→exciting)
2．advance n．& v．→__________　adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的　
【答案】1．confused; confusing　2．advanced　
3．obvious adj. →__________　adv. 显然；明显地　
4．responsible adj. →__________　n．责任；义务　
(参考：possible→possibility)
5．solve v．→__________　n．解决办法；答案　
6．edit v．→__________　n．主编；编辑；编者　
【答案】3．obviously　4．responsibility　5．solution　6．editor
Ⅲ．猜短语填空　
be responsible for, sign up for, keep up with, hand out　
1．Several well-known researchers have signed a contract in which they agree to work for the project.
＝Several well-known researchers have __________ the project.
2．Could you start giving these books to each person please
＝Could you start ________ these books please
【答案】1．signed up for　2．handing out　
3．You must study hard so that you won’t fall behind the other students.
＝You must study hard to ________ the other students.
4．Paul is taking charge of the running of the office.
＝Paul __________ the running of the office.
【答案】3．keep up with　4．is responsible for　
课文语篇研读
Ⅰ．根据课文内容，完成下面的思维导图　
【答案】1．a little confusing　2．Chinese　3．advanced literature　4．extra-curricular　5．school football　6．volunteer　7．advanced courses　8．get used to　
Ⅱ．阅读课文，匹配段落大意
(　　)Para. 1 A．I had to think about the courses I wanted to take.
(　　)Para. 2 B．I had to choose extra-curricular activities.
(　　)Para. 3 C．I will study harder as a senior high school student.
(　　)Para. 4 D．Senior high school is a challenge.
【答案】Para. 1—D；　Para. 2—A；　
Para. 3—B；　Para 4．—C　
Ⅲ．阅读课文，选择正确选项　
(　　)1．How does Adam feel at the beginning of his senior high school
A．Excited. B．Interested.
C．Worried. D．Confused.
【答案】D
(　　)2．What can we learn from the second paragraph
A．Adam chose the courses himself.
B．Adam didn’t choose Chinese because it is a difficult language.
C．Adam chose the suitable course with the help of the school adviser.
D．Adam chose advanced literature because he liked writing.
【答案】C
(　　)3．What does the phrase “make the team” mean in the third paragraph
A．Organise a new team.
B．Become a member of the team.
C．Become the leader of the team.
D．Beat the team.
【答案】B
(　　)4．Why was Adam refused to join the football team
A．Because he was short.
B．Because he had a busy schedule.
C．Because he was not good at playing football.
D．Because he didn’t play hard.
【答案】C
(　　)5．What does Adam think of his senior high life
A．Challenging but happy.
B．Tiring and disappointing.
C．Confusing but exciting.
D．Happy and easy.
【答案】A　
课堂新知讲练
◇词汇拓讲
1．challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务　
vt. 怀疑；向……挑战　
(P14)Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
【用法详解】
There will be many difficult and challenging days ahead.
今后将会有很多艰苦和充满挑战性的日子。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)I want to challenge him________ a game of basketball.
(2)It was surprising that she should accept such a ________ (challenge) job.
【答案】(1)to　(2)challenging　
完成句子
(3)He finally decided to ________ ________ ________ from his competitor in the coming competition.
他最终决定在即将到来的比赛中接受对手的挑战。
【答案】(3)accept a challenge　
2．confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的　
(P14)The first week was a little confusing.
第一周有点令人困惑。
【用法详解】
(1)confuse vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑　
confuse…with/and…把……和……混淆　
The old woman looked at him in confusion.
老妇人困惑地打量着他。
(2)confused adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的　
be confused about sth/to do sth 对(做)某事迷惑不解　
(3)confusion n. 混乱；困惑　
in confusion 困惑地；混乱地　
【语境串记】
They confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused, standing there in confusion, not knowing what to do.
他们提了如此多令人费解的问题，把我难住了。我完全困惑了，茫然地站在那里不知所措。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)This maths problem is really ________ (confuse).
(2)The ________(confuse) look on his face shows that he is still not clear about it.
【答案】(1)confusing　(2)confused　
完成句子
(3)The crowd was ________ ________ when the fire alarm suddenly went off.
当火警警报突然响起时，人群陷入了混乱之中。
【答案】(3)in confusion　
3．fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的　
(P14)I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.
我知道中文是一门很难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文。
【用法详解】
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)She is fluent ________ both English and French.
(2)To improve your language skills, you should focus on the ________(fluent) of your expression.
(3)He spoke ________(fluent) at the conference, winning applause from the audience.
【答案】(1)in　(2)fluency　(3)fluently　
完成句子
(4)She recited the poem ________ ________.
她流利地背诵了这首诗。
【答案】(4)with fluency　
4．graduate vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位　n．毕业生　
(P14)I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate.
我知道中文是一门很难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文。
【用法详解】
(1)graduate from…从……(学校)毕业　
graduate in…毕业于……专业　
(2)graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼　
after graduation 毕业后　
In general, graduates who have graduated in English will have more chances to find a job after graduation.
一般而言，英语专业毕业生毕业后找到工作的机会更多。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)He has graduated ________ physics. And now he is looking for a job.
(2)Have you kept in touch with your classmates after _______ (graduate)
(3)After graduating ________ university, Mary spent almost two weeks travelling abroad.
【答案】(1)in　(2)graduation　(3)from　
5．recommend vt. 建议；推荐；介绍　
(P14)My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
【用法详解】
　
Why did you recommend him to take such an important position
你为什么要推荐他担任这么重要的职位
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)I would like to recommend him ________ the best candidate for the position.
(2)The manager recommended him ________(attend) the training course.
【答案】(1)as　(2)to attend　
(3)Teachers often recommend ________(read) more books to broaden our knowledge.
(4)It’s ________(recommend) that everyone take part in the volunteer activities.
【答案】(3)reading　(4)recommended　
6．sign up (for sth) 报名(参加课程)
(P14)My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
【用法详解】
sign in签到　
sign out 签退　
For safety reasons, please sign in when you arrive at the building and sign out when you leave.
基于安全考虑，请在抵达大楼时签到，离开时签退。
[针对练习]
完成句子
(1)All the guests who want to visit our school must ________ ________ on arrival and ________ ________ when leaving.
所有想参观我们学校的客人都必须在到达时签到，离开时签退。
【答案】(1)sign in; sign out　
(2)In order to be more competitive, Peter decided to ________ ________ ________ a computer class.
为了让自己更具竞争力，彼得决定去报名上电脑课。
【答案】(2)sign up for　
7．advanced adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的　
(P14)My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
【用法详解】
make an advance/advances in…在……有进步/发展　
in advance＝ahead of time 提前　
in advance of…比……进步；在……之前　
I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.
我想提前提醒你，如果你在这里吸烟，你就会被罚款。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)She has ________(advance) degrees in both computer science and mathematics.
(2)Scientists have made great advances ________ the treatment of cancer in recent years.
(3)In advance ________ the storm, the government issued warnings to the residents.
【答案】(1)advanced　(2)in　(3)of　
8．responsible adj. 负责的；有责任的　
(P14)I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.
我知道作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力学习，并习惯承担更多的责任。
【用法详解】
The storm is thought to be responsible for as many as four deaths.
人们认为暴风雨是造成四人死亡的原因。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)If you own a pet, then it’s your ________(responsible) to look after it.
(2)The man is responsible ________ finding the volunteers is Charles Weber.
【答案】(1)responsibility　(2)for　
完成句子
(3)Mike ________ ________ ________ designing the entire project.
迈克负责设计全部工程。
【答案】(3)is responsible for　
9．schedule n. 工作计划；日程安排　
vt. 安排；预定　
(P15)Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activities is a big ________， so I need to make a workable schedule.
找时间既要学习又要参加课外活动是一个很大的______，所以我需要制定一个可行的时间表。
【用法详解】
(1)ahead of schedule 提前　
on schedule 按时间表　
behind schedule 落后于预定时间　
(2)be scheduled for 预定在　
be scheduled to do sth 预计做某事　
We were two months behind schedule, and already over budget.
我们的进度晚了两个月，而且已经超出了预算。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)He is scheduled ________(give) a lecture tomorrow afternoon.
(2)The meeting started ________ schedule at 9 o’clock in the morning.
(3)The new building is scheduled ________ completion in December this year.
【答案】(1)to give　(2)on　(3)for　
完成句子
(4)The train arrived at the station ______ _______ ______， which surprised many passengers.
火车提前到达了车站，这让很多乘客感到惊讶。
【答案】(4)ahead of schedule　
◇句式解读
(P14)Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我要为大学或未来的其他任何事情做好准备。
【句式剖析】
本句中的“Studying hard”为动词的-ing形式短语，在句中作主语。
【考点提炼】
(1)动词的-ing形式(短语)作主语可放在句首，谓语动词用单数形式，动词的-ing形式(短语)作主语时，往往表示比较笼统的、一般的或习惯性的动作。
(2)动词的-ing形式(短语)作主语时，有时用it作形式主语，而把动词的-ing形式(短语)后置，常见结构为：
It is useless/no use/no good/a waste of time＋doing…　
(3)带有逻辑主语的动词的-ing形式叫作“动词的-ing形式复合结构”，其形式是：名词所有格/物主代词＋动词的-ing形式。
I insist on Mary’s going there.
我坚持要玛丽到那儿去。
I had not heard of your being ill.
我没听说你病了。
It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。
[针对练习]
单句语法填空　
(1)________(go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.
(2)It is no use ________(tell) your trouble to a man like him.
【答案】(1)Going　(2)telling　
完成句子
(3)It’s a waste of time ________ ________ ________ for such a long time.
玩这么长时间的电脑游戏是浪费时间。
(4)________ ________ surprised all the people at present.
他的到来使每个在场的人都感到吃惊。
【答案】(3)playing computer games　(4)His coming/arriving　
课后进阶专练
Ⅰ．单词拼写　
1．She held the ________(头衔) of world champion for three years.
2．________(显然), the students should get well prepared for their future.
【答案】1．title　2．Obviously　
基础练
(建议用时：8分钟)
3．I couldn’t follow the talk because he kept jumping about from one ________(话题) to another.
4．The ________(额外的) money will give us the scope to improve our facilities.
5．I don’t think it is suitable for parents to ________(离开) their jobs.
【答案】3．topic　4．extra　5．quit　
Ⅱ．单句语法填空　
1．I’m afraid I can’t shoulder such a ________ (responsible).
2．In the coming three years, our school life will be more ________(challenge).
【答案】1．responsibility　2．challenging　
3．The survey shows people are ________ (confuse) about what they should eat to stay healthy.
4．Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese ________(fluent).
5．My sister will graduate ________ Beijing University this July.
【答案】3．confused　4．fluently　5．from　
6．Our teacher recommends that we ________ (take) exercise regularly to keep fit.
7．We should learn the ________(advance) experience in management from them.
8．Diet and exercise are ________(obvious) important if you want to lose weight.
【答案】6．(should) take　7．advanced　8．obviously　
9．The girl had to quit ________(learn) painting because her parents couldn’t pay the fee for her.
10．The exhibition is ________(schedule) to run from January to March.
【答案】9．learning　10．scheduled　
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．Our English teacher recommended that ________ _______ ________ ________ to expand our vocabulary.
我们的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大我们的词汇量。
【答案】1．we read more books　
2．I don’t know________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
我不知道我应该选择哪个俱乐部。
3．My sister always sets the alarm clock at 6：00 a. m. _______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ early.
我妹妹总是把闹钟定在早上6点，这样她就能早起了。
【答案】2．which club I should choose　
3．so that she can get up　
4．________ ________ ________ is a good habit.
晚饭后散步是一个好习惯。
5．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to him.
和他谈话浪费时间。
【答案】4．Walking after dinner　
5．It’s a waste of time talking　
Ⅰ．七选五　
(江苏省宿迁市2024—2025学年高一上学期期中考)Starting high school is a great experience for every teenager. Whether you are coming from the countryside or the city, there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. __1__
提升练
(建议用时：15分钟)
You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your junior high school teachers. __2__ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. __3__
Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counsellor to find a solution. __4__ If you are not successful academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends.
__5__ With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting you high school, are you ready
A．You will experience many changes.
B．They want to help you get into college.
C．High school may seem discouraging at first.
D．You can make friends at senior high school easily.
E．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.
F．High school is difficult for those who are not well prepared at first.
G．Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了高中生在进入高中后会遇到的种种挑战，并给出了建议。
1．A　根据上文中的“…there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. ”可知，高中有很多事情与旧的学校环境不一样。A项“你会经历很多变化。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A项。
2．B　根据上文中的“These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的) level than your junior high school teachers. ”可知，新老师的学术水平通常比初中老师高。B项“他们想帮助你进入大学。”承接上文，符合语境。故选B项。
3．G　根据上文中的“On top of all this, peer pressure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. ”可知，在高中阶段，来自同龄人的喝酒和吸烟压力往往会增加。G项“此外，压力也可能来自成绩、孤独等等。”承接上文，符合语境。故选G项。
4．E　根据上文中的“…talk to a friend, parent or counsellor to find a solution. ”可知， 当你感到有压力去做你认为不对的事时，和朋友、父母或者顾问谈谈能找到解决办法。E项“他们在那里帮助你进入你生命中的美好新时代。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E项。
5．C　根据下文中的“With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. ”可知，随着时间的推移，你会对你所经历的一切心存感激。C项“高中一开始似乎是令人沮丧的。”引出下文，符合语境。故选C项。
Ⅱ．语法填空　
Believe it or not, a group of US teens could perform The Mermaid, a classical Chinese play for children, 1.________(full) in Chinese. The 15 US teens, aged between 12 and 17, stood out from more than 200 children and spent almost two years 2.________ (practise), according to Chen Suhan, director and producer of the play’s US version. The show’s success is thanks 3.________ the China-US Youth Theatre Exchange Program.
The program combines theatre 4.________ Chinese language learning to promote language education and youth exchanges between China and the US. “All the kids 5.________(work) so hard over the last two years, and I feel so proud to see their 6.________(amaze) performance，” Chen said. For American teens, coming to China to perform a Chinese play is 7.________ unforgettable experience.
“Theatre for children and young people is a ‘world language’ that enables children of different countries and races 8.________ (communicate) without words. Theatre for children and young people is the seed of innocence, 9.________(kind) and beauty. It is also the seed of love, culture and friendship 10.________ brings beauty，” remarked Feng Li, president of China National Theatre for Children.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了一群美国青少年完全用汉语表演我国古典儿童剧《美人鱼》的情况。
1．fully　考查副词。此处修饰介词短语in Chinese，应用副词作状语。故填fully。
2．practising　考查动词的-ing形式。此处考查固定短语spend time doing sth，意为“花时间做某事”。故填practising。
3．to　考查介词。此处考查固定短语thanks to，意为“多亏；由于”。故填to。
4．and　考查连词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空格处连接两个并列成分theatre和Chinese language learning，应用连词and，表示“把戏剧和汉语学习结合起来”。故填and。
5．have worked　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空格处作谓语。再根据时间状语over the last two years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语为复数，助动词用have。故填have worked。
6．amazing　考查形容词。此处修饰名词performance，应用-ing结尾的形容词作定语。故填amazing。
7．an　考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处泛指一次难忘的经历。unforgettable以元音音素开头。故填an。
8．to communicate　考查动词不定式。此处考查固定短语，enable sb to do sth，意为“使某人能做某事”。故填to communicate。
9．kindness　考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空格处与innocence和beauty为并列关系，应用kind的名词形式作介词of的宾语。故填kindness。
10．which/that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，其先行词the seed of love, culture and friendship指物且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。(共27张PPT)
UNIT 1　TEENAGE LIFE
单元要点回顾
知识要点 重点内容
阅读词汇 1．greenhouse n．________________________
2．freshman n．____________________________
3．literature n．______________________________
4．quit vi. & vt. _________________________________
　温室；暖房
(大学或高中)一年级新生
文学；文学作品
停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
知识要点 重点内容
阅读词汇 5．plate n．______________________
6．editor n．______________________
7．generation n．____________
8．schedule n. ___________________ vt. ___________
9．adult n．__________ adj. ________________
盘子；碟子
主编；编辑；编者
一代(人)
工作计划；日程安排
安排；预定
成年人
成年的；成熟的
知识要点 重点内容
写作词汇 10．________ n．辩论；争论　vt. & vi. 辩论；争论　
11．________ n．话题；标题　
12．____________ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍　　　
13．____________ adj. 额外的；附加的　
14．____________ n．(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔　
debate
topic
recommend
extra
title
知识要点 重点内容
写作词汇 15．___________ n．专家；行家　adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的　
16．_________ n．内容；[pl. ]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题　
17．___________ vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距　n．中心；重点；焦点　
18．___________ n．芭蕾舞　
expert
content
focus
ballet
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 19．____________ adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的
→____________ n．(13至19岁之间的)青少年　
20．____________ n．志愿者
→____________ adj. 自愿的；志愿的
→____________ adv. 自愿地；自动地；无偿地　
teenage
teenager
volunteer
voluntary
voluntarily
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 21．____________ vt. 较喜欢
→____________ n．偏爱；优先(权)
22．____________ n．动作；运动；活动
→____________ v．移动；感动
→____________ adj. 令人感动的；感人的
→____________ adj. 被感动的　
prefer
preference
movement
move
moving
moved
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 23．____________ adj. 合适的；适用的
→____________ vt. 适合　
24．____________ adv. 事实上；的确
→____________ adj. 真实的；实际的　
25．____________ n．挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战
→____________ n．挑战者
→____________ adj. 具有挑战性的　
suitable
suit
actually
actual
challenge
challenger
challenging
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 26．____________ vt. 使糊涂；使迷惑
→____________ adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的
→____________ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的
→____________ n．困惑；混乱；混淆　
27．____________ adj. (尤指外语)流利的；熟练的
→____________ adv. 流利地；流畅地
→____________ n．(尤指外语)流利；流畅　
confuse
confusing
confused
confusion
fluent
fluently
fluency
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 28．________ vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学位　n．毕业生
→___________ n．毕业；毕业典礼　
29．___________ adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的
→___________ n．前进；发展　vi. 前进；发展　
vt. 发展；促进　
30．___________ adv. 显然；明显地
→___________ adj. 明显的；显然的；易理解的　
graduate
graduation
advanced
advance
obviously
obvious
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 31．____________ adj. 负责的；有责任的
→____________ n．责任；义务　
32．____________ n．解决办法；答案
→____________ v．解决　
33．____________ n．冒险；奇遇
→____________ adj. 爱冒险的；惊险的
→____________ n．冒险家　
responsible
responsibility
solution
solve
adventure
adventurous
adventurer
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 34．___________ n．青年时期；青春
→___________ adj. 青年的；年轻的　
35．____________ n．行为；举止
→____________ v．举动；(举止或行为)表现　
36．__________ vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
→____________ adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的
→__________ n．吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人　
youth
young
behaviour
behave
attract
attractive
attraction
知识要点 重点内容
拓展词汇 37．___________ adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的
→___________ v．使沉溺；使上瘾　n．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
→___________ n．瘾；入迷；嗜好
→___________ adj. 使人上瘾的　
addicted
addict
addiction
addictive
知识要点 重点内容
重点短语 1．对……感兴趣 ____________________
2．喜欢……多于…… ____________________
3．打扫(或消除)干净 ____________________
4．适合于……的 ____________________
5．take a look at ____________________
6．报名(参加课程) ____________________
be interested in
prefer…to…
clean up
be suitable for
看一看；检查
sign up (for sth)
知识要点 重点内容
重点短语 7．擅长…… _________________________
8．on one’s own _________________________
9．hand out _________________________
10．习惯于；适应 _________________________
11．对……负责 _________________________
12．keep up with _________________________
be good at
独立地；独自地；主动地
分发
get used to
be responsible for
赶得上；和……保持联系
知识要点 重点内容
重点短语 13．为……作准备 ________________________
14．deal with ________________________
15．在……某方面干得好 ________________________
16．try out for ________________________
17．make the team ________________________
18．生火 ________________________
prepare for/be prepared for
处理；应对
do well in
角逐……；参加……的选拔
成为队员；加入队伍
make a fire
知识要点 重点内容
重点短语 19．英语口语 ____________________
20．交新朋友 ____________________
21．give a speech ____________________
22．get started ____________________
23．玩得开心 ____________________
24．同时 ____________________
spoken English
make new friends
做演讲
开始
have fun
at the same time
知识要点 重点内容
重点短语 25．对……感到担心 ____________________
26．喜爱 ____________________
27．集中；特别关注 ____________________
28．对……很入迷 ____________________
29．feel lonely ____________________
30．give feedback on ____________________
be worried about
be attracted to
focus on
addicted to
感到孤单
对……进行反馈
知识要点 重点内容
重点短语 31．张贴；举起 ____________________
32．锻炼；计算出；解决 ____________________
33．……的数量 ____________________
34．在……(方面)有问题 ____________________
35．创建；建立 ____________________
36．成长；长大；逐渐形成____________________
37．与……相似 ____________________
put up
work out
the number of
have problems with
set up
grow up
be similar to
知识要点 重点内容
重点句式 1．What _____ ______ _______ students do in these clubs
你认为学生在这些俱乐部里做什么
2．I’m wondering ________ _____ ____ _________ ________ ：the Acting Club or the Ballet Club
我在想我应该选哪一个：表演俱乐部还是芭蕾舞俱乐部
do 　you 　think
which 　one 　 I 　 should 　
choose
知识要点 重点内容
重点句式 3．If you ask me, I think you should choose ________ ______ _______.
如果你问我，我认为你应该选择你喜欢的。
4．First, I had to think very carefully about ________ _______ ____ _______ ____ _______.
首先，我必须非常仔细地考虑我想上哪些课程。
what
you 　like
which
courses 　I 　wanted 　to 　take
知识要点 重点内容
重点句式 5．My adviser ______________ _____ ___ ________ ______ ____ _____ advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错。
6．____________， I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. 显然，我很不开心，但我不会放弃。
recommended 　that 　I 　 should
　sign 　up 　for
Obviously
知识要点 重点内容
重点句式 7．I’ll find a way to improve on my own ___ ______ I can make the team next year.
我会找到提升自己的方法，这样我明年就可以加入球队了。
8．_________ ________ isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or ___________ ______ _______ ____ _____ ________.
努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我要为大学或未来的其他任何事情做好准备。
so 　that
Studying 　hard
whatever 　 else
comes 　in 　the 　future
知识要点 重点内容
重点句式 9．___ ___ ___ ________ for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.
对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引并不罕见。
10．But __________ _____ ______ _______ _______ is unhealthy and ________ ____ ______ ________ to focus on other things in life.
但是在网上花太多的时间是不健康的，并且让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
It　is　not　unusual
spending 　too 　much 　 time 　 online
makes 　 it 　 very 　 difficult
知识要点 重点内容
重点句式 11．______ ______ discuss the problem together
为什么不一起讨论一下这个问题呢
12．There is a girl I like in my class, but I’m ________ _____ ____ _____ ____ ______.
班上有个女孩我很喜欢，但是我太害羞了不敢和她说话。
Why 　not
too
shy 　to 　talk 　to 　 her
知识要点 重点内容
重点语法 名词短语(NP)、形容词短语(AdjP)、副词短语(AdvP)(标出画线部分属于哪种短语)
My first French class was very confusing. The teacher
spoke so fast！
(　　) 　　 　 　　(　　　)
(　　　)
NP
AdjP
AdvP

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