Unit 3 Growing Up Section B (Project & Reading Plus)课件+音频(共20张PPT)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up Section B (Project & Reading Plus)课件+音频(共20张PPT)人教版(2024)初中英语八年级下册

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(共20张PPT)
Section B
Project+Reading plus
Unit 3
Growing Up
To learn key phrases and sentence patterns for describing problems and giving advice.
To practice discussing common teenage problems and offering solutions in groups.
To understand the health benefits of laughter through an extended reading passage.
学习目标
1
2
3
too much stress
poor relationshiops
school bullying
worries about the future
Look and tick: Which of these problems does he face
Lead in
too much stress
poor relationshiops
school bullying
worries about the future
Look and tick: Which of these problems does he face
What do you usually do when you face this problem
Today, we're going to help each other solve problems!
Think about a problem that makes you worried or upset. Write it on a piece of paper. Do not include your name.
Some teenage problems
too much stress
poor relationships
worries about the future
school bullying
Project
4a
Collect all the pieces of paper and put them in a box.
too much stress
poor relationshiops
school bullying
worries about the future
4b
Work in groups. Take one piece of paper from the box each time.
Discuss the problem and provide your suggestions.
I find it hard to make friends. I'm afraid to talk to others, although I want to get to know them better.
Tips:
建议要具有合理性和可实施性
4c
Present the problem and your suggestions to the class.
The problem our group received is: “l find it hard to make friends.” Here are some of our suggestions for this friend. First, you can join a sports club. lf you are afraid to talk to others, you could focus on the sport first. You can work together with a team and get to know more people later. Second, you could ...
Tip:
使用 first, second… 等连接词会使我们的语言更具条理性
focus on 专注于
4d
Present the problem and your suggestions to the class.
too much stress
The problem our group received is: "I have too much stress. Between homework, exams, and expectations from my parents, I feel like I'm always worried and can never relax."
Here are some of our suggestions for this friend:
First, you can try relaxation activities. When you feel stressed, find something that helps you calm down. You could listen to your favorite music, go for a short walk, draw, or even do some deep breathing.
Second, you could talk to someone you trust. Stress feels smaller when you share it. Talk to your parents, a teacher, or a close friend about how you're feeling.
Here is an article about emotions. Let’s read together.
Reading plus
Listen and read the text paragraph by paragraph.
Laughter Is the Best Medicine
Do you often laugh with friends Do you giggle at jokes If you do, that is great, because just as the saying goes: Laughter is the best medicine!
People start laughing from a young age. At around three months old, babies learn to laugh. Even babies that cannot see or hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part of life! But why is it so important
First of all, laughter is good for our body. When we laugh, our body takes in more oxygen. Every part of our body needs oxygen to work well. Laughter also makes our body work out. Our heart, stomach, and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh! But after we laugh, our muscles feel more relaxed. A good laugh can help you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.
Over time, laughter helps our body to get stronger, fight off more diseases, and even create special chemicals to help us feel less pain!
as the saying goes 正如俗话所说
first of all 首先
take in 吸入
work out 锻炼身体; 做运动
fight off 抵抗;击退
over time 随着时间的推移
giggle at/about ... 对着...咯咯笑
Laughter also has many benefits for our mood. When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed or anxious, and things will not seem so bad. Laughing also causes our brain to release chemicals that make us feel calm and happy. Scientists even think that smiling often is enough to increase these chemicals in our brain.
But it is not always easy to laugh on our own. We are 30 times more likely to laugh when we are around others. According to some scientists, laughter can show others that we want to be close to them. Monkeys clean one another’s fur to show friendship. But people laugh so that others will know that they are being friendly.
Some people even join laughing groups. Although they force themselves to laugh at first, after hearing other people laugh, their laughter becomes real! Before long, the whole group of people is laughing hard.
The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny. Although you might not want to laugh when you are sad, doing so can make you feel better!
anxious adj. 焦虑;忧虑;担心
release v. 释放;放出
on one’s own =by oneself 独自地
be likely to do sth 可能做某事
be/get close to 靠近;接近
= each other 互相;彼此
force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事
before long 不久;很快
try doing sth 试着做某事
拓展:try to do sth
尽力/设法做某事
Read again and choose.
1. How does laughter help our body ( )
A. It makes us breathe less oxygen
B. It helps muscles stay tense
C. It helps the body take in more oxygen
2. Why are people more likely to laugh with others ( )
A. Because laughter shows friendliness.
B. Because others are funnier.
C. Because it's hard to laugh alone.
3. What can we do if we feel unhappy ( )
A. Force ourselves to cry.
B. Think about something funny and laugh.
C. Stay alone and do nothing.
C
A
B
4. What do scientists say about smiling often ( )
A. It has no effect on the brain
B. It can increase chemicals that make us feel calm and happy
C. It makes people feel more stressed
5. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of laughter ( )
A. It makes our muscles more tense.
B. It helps our body fight diseases.
C. It releases chemicals to make us happy.
6. According to the text, when do babies start to laugh ( )
A. At birth
B. At around three months old
C. At one year old
B
A
B
Read the text and complete the mind map.
5
4
3
2
1
Our heart, ________, and ________ get a workout.
Our muscles become_____ after we laugh.
get stronger, fight off more ________, and create chemicals to reduce _______ over time
feel less stressed or
__________
take in more _______ to help it work well
feel calm and ________
because of the chemicals our ________ releases
Body
Benefits
of
Laughter
Mood
oxygen
stomach
shoulders
diseases
pain
anxious
happy
brain
more relaxed
1
Discuss the questions.
1. What do you think is the most important benefit of laughter
2. What makes you laugh Share your experiences.
I think it makes me feel less stressed.
Funny videos and my friend’s jokes always make me laugh. Last week, my classmate told a silly story about his pet dog, and I laughed so hard.
2
1. Can you talk about positive and negative emotions
2. Can you understand and use clauses with although, until, and so that
3. What support or advice can you give others when they are angry,
upset, or stressed
4. What can you do to manage your own emotions and stay positive
你能谈谈积极情绪和消极情绪吗?
你能理解并使用although、until和so that引导的从句吗?
当他人生气、沮丧或有压力时,你能给予他们哪些支持或建议?
你能做些什么来管理自己的情绪并保持积极态度?
A problem shared is a problem halved.
分享问题就是解决问题的一半。
Reflecting
We learn:
1. Vocabulary: Words about problems (stress, relationship, bully) and
benefits of laughter (relax, anxiety, chemical, fight off diseases); phrases
like share a problem, give advice, join a club, take in oxygen...
2. Sentence Patterns: Clauses with although: Although I want to make
friends, I’m afraid to talk to others.
Giving advice: You could... / You should... / Why don’t you...
Explaining benefits: Laughter helps our body to... / It makes us feel...
We can:
1. Talk about teenage problems and give practical advice.
2. Explain the benefits of laughter to our body and mood.
3. Support our friends when they are upset and stay positive ourselves.
课堂总结
Homework
预习Unit 4新单词。
写一小段话,给一位因考试而感到压力的朋友提供建议。至少使用今天学到的2条建议。

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