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湖北省孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Nature is full of wonderful things, but some of them are still mysteries to us. Here are three natural puzzles that make people think and wonder.
Why do fireflies (萤火虫) shine
(1) How do they make their own light Scientists say it might be a kind of change inside their bodies. But why do they shine Is it just for fun Maybe they use light to talk to each other or to find a friend.
(2)
Birds fly very far in winter and return in spring. How do they know the way home They could use the sun, the stars, or even the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场). (3) No one is sure how they do it so well.
Can trees talk to each other
Some scientists think trees can “talk” through their roots. They might share food and water. They could even warn each other about danger. For a long time, people thought trees were silent. But now we are not so sure. (4)
(5) We might not understand everything now, but that’s okay. Nature reminds us that there is always more to learn. These must be a special way to protect themselves. Who knows—maybe one day you will help solve one of these mysteries!
A．But what will they do
B．How do birds find their way home
C．Fireflies are insects that can light up at night.
D．Maybe trees are more social than we thought!
E．These mysteries help us understand our world.
F．However, many birds travel on very cloudy nights.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player at her university. When she was a little girl, she was very good at (6) . She loved to compete against boys who were fast and (7) . This made her a better player.
When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing (8) . Her P.E. teacher thought she was so (9) that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the (10) of the team because she played best. She started to push herself more and (11) as much as possible.
Li Ying didn’t (12) any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was (13) , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying (14) that practice makes perfect. So she practiced that move again and again (15) she could do it very well. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years (16) her amazing skills.
At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even (17) , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t (18) . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to (19) the game.
Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants (20) to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.
6.A. poems B. sports C. speech D. housework
7.A. pretty B. funny C. lucky D. strong
8.A. soccer B. tennis C. volleyball D. basketball
9.A. good B. busy C. quiet D. outgoing
10.A. cook B. nurse C. leader D. cleaner
11.A. ate B. slept C. walked D. practiced
12.A. like B. miss C. finish D. remember
13.A. shy B. angry C. moved D. tired
14.A. hated B. forgot C. believed D. answered
15.A. if B. but C. until D. since
16.A. because of B. instead of C. in need of D. in front of
17.A. less B. harder C. worse D. higher
18.A. stand up B. wake up C. give up D. stay up
19.A. win B. start C. watch D. report
20.A. her B. you C. him D. them
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Teenagers around the world are using their creativity to solve everyday problems. Here are some amazing examples.
tap timer (水龙头计时器) Ethan, a 13-year-old from the UK, noticed how much water was wasted when brushing teeth. He invented a simple tap timer. It reminds people to turn off water in 1 minute. It helps families save water and money.
smart floor mat (垫子) Li Zixuan, a 14-year-old from China, was worried about her grandparents’ safety at home. She created a smart floor mat with sensors (传感器). If someone falls, it sends messages to family phones at once.
In the USA, 15-year-old Sophia designed the “BuddyCheck” app. It allows kids to report bullying (欺凌) or sadness without telling their names. So people around can offer help quickly.
Homework Helper Pen In Canada, Mia invented a special pen with a small computer inside. When you write, it checks spelling. A little light on its side turns green for correct words and red for mistakes. It helps students correct spelling while doing homework.
21.Who invented something to save water
A. Ethan. B. Li Zixuan. C. Sophia. D. Mia.
22.Why did Li Zixuan create a smart floor mat
A. To make the floor more beautiful.
B. To help her grandparents exercise.
C. To play games with her grandparents.
D. To keep her grandparents safe at home.
23.Which invention can help with the schoolwork
A. The tap timer B. The smart floor mat
C. The Buddy Check app D. The Homework Helper Pen
24.What is the same about all these inventions
A. They all help to save money.
B. They all use phone messages.
C. They all solve problems in daily life.
D. They are all made by American teenagers.
25.Which part of the newspaper does the text come from
A. Nature. B. Technology. C. Education. D. Culture.
B
One Saturday afternoon, Tom and his friends went to the city library. They were excited because they wanted to read the new comic books. As they entered, there was a sign that said “Keep Quiet”, but they were too excited to notice it. They found the comic books and started talking loudly and laughing.
The librarian (图书馆馆长) came over and said with a smile, “Please keep quiet. Other people are reading.” Tom and his friends said sorry and tried to lower their voices. However, after a few minutes, they got excited and started talking loudly again.
This time, the librarian came back and said more seriously, “If you can’t keep quiet, you’ll have to leave.” Tom and his friends felt embarrassed. They realized they had made a mistake and decided to leave.
As they left the library, Tom thought about the importance of following rules in public places. He promised to be more mindful next time. His friends agreed that they should respect the rules and the needs of others. They all hoped to come back another day and enjoy reading.
26.What did the sign in the library say
A. Keep Quiet. B. No Photos.
C. No Food or Drinks. D. No Running.
27.In which order does the story happen
①They left the library.
②The librarian first asked them to keep quiet.
③They felt sorry but soon talked loudly again.
④The librarian gave them a final, serious warning.
⑤They went to the library to read comic books.
A. ④⑤③①② B. ⑤②③④① C. ④③①⑤② D. ⑤③④②①
28.How did the librarian’s attitude change
A. Cold→Sad B. Polite →Serious
C. Angry→Friendly D. Serious→Patient
29.How does the writer end the story
A. By describing the library.
B. By introducing a new problem.
C. By giving a promise to do better.
D. By showing the librarian’s feeling.
30.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Tom had a good time in the library.
B. The library rules are always too strict.
C. The librarian was not friendly to people.
D. It’s important to follow rules in public places.
C
①China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
②When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks and fruits. Someone in the family will also talk with you, never letting you feel lonely.
③At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always provide more food than the guests can eat. And the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises Western guests most is that the Chinese host likes to pick up food for visitors. This won’t happen at Western tables. As you finish eating, the host usually says,“It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. In fact, the Chinese family just try their best to make you feel at home.
④Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago: To meet friends from afar, How happy we are!
31.As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered________ by the host.
A. coffee B. juice C. tea D. milk
32.Why does a Western guest feel surprised when the host picks food for him
A. Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B. Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C. Because he thinks it’s not important.
D. Because it won’t happen in Western countries.
33.The Chinese family try their best to make the visitors feel________.
A. lonely B. comfortable C. surprised D. thankful
34.What is the structure of the passage (Paragraph 1=①…)
A. B. C. D.
35.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Chinese Delicious Food B. Cultural Differences
C. Chinese Eating Habits D. Chinese Ways to Treat Guests
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Hanchuan, located in Hubei Province, is known for its lakes, where lotus roots are fresh and white. When Li Ming was a little boy here, his grandmother would often cook a special dish for the family—Lotus Root and Pork Rib Soup. To Li Ming, the soft, sweet taste of the soup was like the special taste of home. It is the warmest feeling he will never forget.
Years later, Li Ming went to live in London. One snowy afternoon, missing his hometown deeply, he decided to make the soup himself. He bought pork ribs, lotus roots, some ginger (姜) and green onions. First, he washed one big lotus root, cut it into thick pieces, and got some ginger ready. Next, he boiled the ribs to clean them. Then, he placed them in a pot with fresh water, added lotus root and ginger, and let it cook slowly for a long time. At last, he put a little salt and some cut green onions on the top. When he took the first sip (啜), his grandmother’s smile and the lakeside winds of his hometown all came back to him.
Now, Li Ming sometimes makes this soup for his friends in London. He is excited and proud to find that in other countries, some restaurants even serve “Hubei Lotus Root Soup”. Though it may taste a little different far from home, the dish brings a part of Hubei to people around the world. To Li Ming, this soup is more than just food—it’s a warm connection to his home, always reminding him of who he is and where he comes from.
(1) On the snowy afternoon, Li Ming decided to make the soup because he was deeply. (5个词以内, 2分)
(2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (第1个空7个词以内，第2个空仅填1词)
Lotus Root and Pork Rib Soup
Main ingredients (食材) Pork ribs, lotus roots, ginger, green onions, salt
Cooking steps 1. Wash lotus root, cut it into pieces, and prepare some ginger. 2. 3. Place the ribs, lotus root and ginger in a pot with fresh water, cook them for a long time. 4. Put a little salt and some cut green onions on the top.
(3) How does Li Ming feel when he finds some foreign restaurants serve “Hubei Lotus Root Soup” . (6个词以内)
(4) Do you like Lotus Root and Pork Rib Soup And why ____________________________________________________________________(20个词以内)
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
love although understand happy internet eastern feelings something easy foreign
Almost everyone enjoys music. There are so many kinds of music that you are sure to find (1) interesting. People can get different (2) from music. For example, lively pop songs often make you (3) and excited. When you listen to soft piano music, you may feel relaxed. Slow classical music might bring a touch of sadness. That’s why music is (4) by all.
Every country has its own music. Many people like their own national music. But with the help of television and the (5) , people can get in touch with different kinds of music all over the world. Many people also enjoy (6) music.
There are great differences between (7) music and Western music. But for sure, Eastern people can (8) Western music—and the same goes for Western people. And it seems that understanding a piece of music is (9) than understanding a language.
All in all, (10) music comes from different countries, it has one thing in common: it can fill people with joy, cheer them up, and bring them together. No wonder music is popular with people everywhere!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.《论语》中说：“不学礼，无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习和生活的根基，伴随我们成长。作为一名中学生，在学习和生活中，你如何提升自身的文明素养？请以“I am a student with good manners”为题用英语写一篇短文，并表达观点。
写作要点：
at home: help with chores, never shout at…
at school: greet, be polite…
in public: wait in line, keep quiet…
写作要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；
3.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I am a student with good manners
I think good manners are very important for every student, and I always try to be a polite one. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】C、B、F、D、E
6~20.【答案】B、D、A、A、C、D、B、D、C、C、A、B、C、A、D
21~25.【答案】A、D、D、C、B
26~30.【答案】A、B、B、C、D
31~35.【答案】C、D、B、A、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
missing his hometown
【小题2】
Boil the ribs to clean them
slowly
【小题3】
Excited and proud
【小题4】
Yes. It’s sweet and reminds people of their hometown. (言之有理即可)
37.【答案】【小题1】
something
【小题2】
feelings
【小题3】
happy
【小题4】
loved
【小题5】
Internet
【小题6】
foreign
【小题7】
Eastern
【小题8】
understand
【小题9】
easier
【小题10】
although
38.【答案】I am a student with good manners
I think good manners are very important for every student, and I always try to be a polite one.
At home, I help with chores like washing dishes and cleaning my room. I never shout at my parents. I always speak to them with respect.
At school, I greet my teachers and classmates with a smile. I listen carefully when others are speaking and never interrupt. I am polite to everyone.
In public, I always wait in line and never push others. I keep quiet in the library and on the bus. I also throw rubbish into the bin.
Good manners make us better people. I will always try to be a student with good manners.
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