Unit 4 Our animal friends学案课件(6份打包) 2025-2026学年英语沪教版七年级下册

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Unit 4 Our animal friends学案课件(6份打包) 2025-2026学年英语沪教版七年级下册

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(共13张PPT)
Unit 4 Our animal friends
Writing
  本单元写作主题为“Writing a story about an animal”,核
心围绕“动物助人或人与动物之间的有趣故事”展开。故事可
基于新闻报道或真实经历,要求包含时间、地点、人物、情节
(开头、发展、结局),呼应单元核心话题“Our animal
friends”。
语言能力:积累与动物相关的核心词汇和句型;掌握故事写
作的六要素(时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果);能运用过
去时和过渡词使故事连贯。
思维品质:通过梳理故事脉络,组织逻辑清晰、情节完整的
内容,提升叙事表达能力。
学习能力:养成列提纲的写作习惯,能结合生活实际或新闻
素材构思故事。
文化意识:通过讲述动物故事,传递对动物的喜爱和尊重,
深化人与动物和谐共生的理念。
(对应课本P60写作任务,为写“动物故事”做准备)
1. 素材收集:提前整理写作素材
故事 题材 选择动物助人、动物趣事等主题(如狗救主人、海豚救
人、人和宠物之间的有趣互动)。
故事 要素 确定时间(last month, one night)、地点(the sea, a
village)、故事里的角色(animal, owner)、起因(was
in danger, had an accident)、经过(what the animal
did)、结局(was saved, had a happy ending)。
细节 补充 动物的动作(pushed, barked, swam)、人的感受
(scared, grateful, happy)。
2. 语言准备:积累核心表达
故事 开头 Yesterday, a news report caught my attention./Last
week, something amazing happened to my friend.
过渡词 suddenly, luckily, finally, as soon as
动作 表达 saved his life, pushed him away, led the way,
barked loudly
感受 表达 was really scared, was grateful, felt so happy
3. 结构感知:分析范文Saved by a dolphin的格式和逻辑
(1)格式:标题→开头(引出故事)→中间(起因+经过)→结尾(结
局+感受)。
(2)正文逻辑:先交代故事背景(时间、人物、事件起因),再描
述具体细节(经过),最后说明结局和人物感受。
(匹配课本写作框架,呼应预习素材)
故事提纲:
  A dog saves Tom at the lakeLast summer, my cousin Tom had a scary experience by the lake. But a brave dog saved him. 标题(直接点题型)
开头
Para 1:引出事件+核心要素(点
明故事发生的时间、地点和主要
人物,并用转折句引出核心情
节——一只勇敢的狗救了汤
姆。)
Tom went swimming in
the lake. He swam too far
and couldn’t get back. He
was scared. Suddenly, a big dog
appeared. It swam to Tom
and let him hold its tail. The
dog pulled Tom towards the
shore. 主体
Para 2:描述经过(具体描写汤姆
如何陷入危险,并写出他当时的
感受,为救援情节做铺垫。)
Para 3:描写救援行为+关键动
作(详细叙述狗救援汤姆的具体
过程,用动作描写突出狗的勇敢
与机智。)
Luckily, Tom got to
the shore safely. He was very
grateful to the dog. From
then on, Tom often brings
food to the dog and they
become good friends. 结尾
Para 4:交代结局+后续影响(说
明汤姆安全脱险的结果,并补充
事件的长远影响——汤姆与救他
的狗成为朋友,体现感恩与友谊
的主题。)
(参考课本P60的写作范文)
(一)替换类。(让表达更丰富)
1. Tom went swimming in the lake.
用“decided to go swimming”补充细节,加入时间或天
气。


Last Sunday, Tom decided to go swimming in the lake because
the weather was hot.
2. He was scared.
用“was so scared that he didn’t know what to do”强化感
受。


3. The dog pulled Tom towards the shore.
用“tried its best to pull”突出动物的努力。


He was so scared that he didn’t know what to do and shouted for
help.
The big dog tried its best to pull Tom towards the shore, even
though it was tired.
(二)细节升级。(增加画面感)
1. Suddenly, a big dog appeared.
加入狗的外形或动作细节。


Suddenly, a big dog with brown fur appeared, running
quickly towards the lake and barking loudly.
2. He was very grateful to the dog.
加入具体的感谢行为或心理活动。


He was very grateful to the dog, so he often brought it delicious
meat and played with it every weekend.(共13张PPT)
Unit 4 Our animal friends
Reading 第一课时
主题内容
  本单元以“Our animal friends”为核心主题,围绕关键问题“Why are animals important to us?”展开。通过阅读A blind man and his “eyes”等语篇,聚焦动物与人类的紧密联系,引导学生了解动物如何帮助人类、动物的驯养历史及动物的特性,学会获取与动物相关的关键信息,讲述动物助人的故事。单元涵盖“介绍动物对人类的帮助、谈论动物与人类的关系、分享动物故事、思考保护动物的方法”等内容,融合阅读、听力、口语、写作、文化拓展及跨学科(生物科学)活动,帮助学生树立爱护动物、尊重生命的意识,理解人与自然和谐共生的意义。
单元学习目标
1. 能知道动物对人类的核心价值(如提供帮助、维持生态平衡
等),明白动物的重要性。
2. 能从语篇中获取与动物相关的关键信息(如习性、帮助人类
的方式等)。
3. 能掌握反身代词和方位介词的用法,用所学词汇和句型描述
动物、讲述与动物相关的故事及谈论保护动物的方法。
4. 能理解动物与人类的依存关系,表达对动物的爱护之情,了
解动物驯养的历史和动物的特性。
  围绕“Our animal friends”,通过A blind man and his
“eyes”一文,讲述盲人约翰·丹瑟与导盲犬查利的故事,展现
导盲犬作为人类“眼睛”的重要作用,以及人与动物之间的深
厚情感,提供关于动物助人的语篇范例。
语言能力:掌握allow、apologize、fall asleep、smoke、fire
engine等核心词汇和短语,读懂文章并能提取故事关键信息(时
间、地点、情节、结局)。
思维品质:能梳理故事脉络,推断故事隐含信息(如Charlie
的身份),分析人与动物的关系。
学习能力:积累与动物相关的词汇和表达,为后续讲述动物
故事打基础。掌握“根据上下文线索进行推断”的阅读策略。
文化意识:了解导盲犬等工作犬对人类的帮助,培养对动物
的尊重和爱护之情。
(预习课本P51)
(一)微口语。
  【核心问题】How do animals help us? What interesting
stories do you know about animals helping humans?(动物如何
帮助我们?你知道哪些动物助人的有趣故事?)




(微口语提示见下页)
Animals help us by leading the way, providing food and
protecting us. I know a story about a police dog that helped find
a lost child. Dolphins are also amazing because they can save
people in the sea.
guide dog(导盲犬), police dog(警犬), dolphin(海豚),
bee(蜜蜂), sheep(绵羊), cow(奶牛)
lead the way(引路), protect people(保护人类), provide
honey(提供蜂蜜), help find people(帮助找人), carry goods(搬
运货物), guard the farm(守护农场)
Animals help us by … I know a story about a … that … It is
amazing that …
(二)课文预习。(预习课本P53并完成下面表格内容)
核心维度 盲人和他的“眼睛”
故事主角 John Dancer(a man) and Charlie(his
“ ”)
故事背景 Time:  Place: At a hotel
关键情节1 John and Charlie arrived at the hotel. The hotel
worker said pets are not allowed to stay, but John
explained Charlie was his “eyes” because he was
blind.
blind 
eyes 
one night 
核心维度 盲人和他的“眼睛”
关键情节2 At night, Charlie started suddenly
because there was a .
关键情节3 With Charlie’s help, John put
along the bottom of the door to stop smoke.
故事结局 A fireman saved both John and Charlie. John
wouldn’t go without Charlie because he was his
important .
barking 
fire 
wet clothes 
friend 
(三)课文阅读理解。(预习课本P53并完成下面3个阅读理解题)
  【阅读策略】Making inferences from context clues(根据上
下文推断)——结合图片、上下文线索(如对话、动作)推断未直
接提及的信息。
( B )1. Who is Charlie in the story?
A. John’s brother. B. A guide dog.
C. A hotel receptionist. D. A fireman.
(提示:结合上下文“Charlie isn’t a pet … He’s my eyes. I’m
blind”推断)
B
( C )2. Why did Charlie start barking suddenly at night?
A. He was hungry.
B. He wanted to go out.
C. He smelt smoke from a fire.
D. He was scared of the dark.
(提示:定位课文“John woke up and smelt smoke. A fire!”提
取信息)
C
( C )3. What can we learn from the story?
A. Pets are allowed in hotels.
B. John could get around easily by himself.
C. Charlie played an important role in saving John’s life.
D. The fireman saved John only.
(提示:结合故事结局和Charlie的行为,归纳故事主旨)
C(共9张PPT)
Unit 4 Our animal friends
Grammar
  反身代词的构成、用法(作宾语、强调独自做某事),以及方
位介词(in, on, under, beside等)的用法,学习如何正确运用
这两类语法知识。
1. 掌握反身代词的形式(8个)和两种核心用法,能正确运用反身
代词。
2. 认识常见的方位介词,能运用方位介词准确描述人或动物的
位置。
3. 能在口语和写作中使用反身代词和方位介词,使表达更准
确、生动。
(一)预习课本P57并完成下面的表格。
人称 主格 反身代词 示例
第一人 称单数 I myself I taught myself
English.(我自学英语。)
第二人 称单数 you yourself Help yourself to some
fruit.(随便吃点水果。)
第三人 称单数 he/she/it himself/ herself/itself The cat cleaned itself.
(猫自己清洁自己。)
人称 主格 反身代词 示例
第一人 称复数 we ourselves We enjoyed ourselves at the party.(我们在派对上玩得很开心。)
第二人 称复数 you yourselves You can do it yourselves.
(你们可以自己做这件事。)
第三人 称复数 they themselves They looked at themselves in the mirror.(他们看着镜子
里的自己。)
(二)预习课本P58并探索方位介词的用法。
常见方位介词及含义:
in: (in the box在盒子里)
on: (on the desk在桌子上)
under: (under the chair在椅子下)
beside/next to: (beside/next to the window在窗
户旁)
in front of: (in front of the door在门前)
behind: (behind the tree在树后)
在……里面 
在……上面 
在……下面 
在……旁边 
在……前面 
在……后面 
between: (between two books在两本书之间)
在……之间 
above: (above the bed在床的上方)
在……上方 
(一)用适当的反身代词填空。
1. My little brother can dress now. He doesn’t need
my help.
2. We should learn to take care of when we are
away from home.
3. The bird hurt when it flew into the window.
4. Did you enjoy at the zoo yesterday?
5. She taught to play the piano. No one helped her.
himself 
ourselves 
itself 
yourself/yourselves 
herself 
(二)用适当的方位介词填空。
1. The ball is the floor. Please pick it up.
2. There is a picture the wall of my bedroom.
3. Don’t stand a tree when it rains with thunder.
4. The bank is the supermarket and the post
office.
5. Look! The cat is hiding the door.
on 
on 
under 
between 
behind (共22张PPT)
Unit 4 Our animal friends
Listening&Speaking
  围绕“Our animal friends”,听力部分通过听关于不同类
型工作犬的采访,了解表演犬、导盲犬、警犬、搜救犬等的工
作;口语部分练习谈论农场动物对人类的重要性,包括提供食
物、材料和帮助劳作等,开展小组交流。
语言能力:积累与工作犬类型、农场动物相关的核心词汇和
句型,掌握/sk/、 /sp/、 /st/、 /sl/、 /sm/、 /sn/、 /pl/、 /pr/、
/kw/、 /tw/辅音连缀的发音规则。
思维品质:通过听前预测、在听的过程中抓取关键信息,提
升听力理解能力;通过讨论农场动物的重要性,提升逻辑表达
能力。
学习能力:培养在听的过程中注意细节信息的习惯,积累与
动物相关的表达。
文化意识:了解不同动物对人类的贡献,增强爱护动物、尊
重生命的意识。
(预习课本P56)
【微口语】1. 根据课本P56听力相关信息,介绍不同类型工作
犬的工作内容(含表演犬、导盲犬、警犬、搜救犬各1点)。






Different dogs can help humans in different ways. Let me tell
you something about them. Acting dogs can perform many roles
in movies and TV shows. Guide dogs can lead the way for blind
people to go out safely. Police dogs can help find dangerous
things at airports or stations. Search-and-rescue dogs can find
people trapped after natural disasters.
一、开场句。
Different dogs can help humans in different ways. Let me tell
you something about them.
Do you know what working dogs can do? I want to talk about
it.
What kind of working dogs have you heard of? Let’s discuss
their jobs.
二、介绍工作犬功能。(核心内容,必含“表演犬+导盲犬+警
犬+搜救犬”)
基础句式:
表演犬:Acting dogs can perform many roles in movies and TV
shows.
导盲犬:Guide dogs can lead the way for blind people.
警犬:Police dogs can help find dangerous things at the airport.
搜救犬:Search-and-rescue dogs can find people after natural
disasters.
拓展句式(补充,可替换):
Some working dogs can help people with special needs in daily
life.
Police dogs have a sharp sense of smell and are good at tracking.
Search-and-rescue dogs are brave and can work in difficult
environments.
三、互动追问。(和他人交流)
Have you ever seen a working dog in real life? What was it
doing?
Which working dog do you think is the most helpful? Why?
What other animals can work for humans? Can you give
examples?
【微口语】2. 参考课本P59对话,2人一组完成“谈论农场动物
重要性”的对话框架,为课堂小组讨论做准备。
S1: Farm animals are really important to humans. Do you
agree?
S2: Of course! They can provide us with a lot of things. For
example, (1) (为人类提供食
物), and chickens provide eggs.
S1: You’re right! Sheep are also useful. (2)
(为人类提供制作衣物的材料).
cows give us milk and meat 
Their wool can
be used to make warm clothes 
S2: And some farm animals can work for us. For example,
dogs can (3) , and horses can (4)
(协助人类工作).
S1: Exactly! Without farm animals, our lives would be much
harder. What else can farm animals do?
S2: They can also protect the farm. And their waste can be
used as fertilizer for crops.
guard the sheep 
carry
goods 
(认识音标/sk/、/sp/、/st/、/sl/、/sm/、/sn/、/pl/、/pr/、/kw/、
/tw/并完成下面表格)
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/sk/ rescue 营救; 救助 rescue injured wild
animals( 
 )
skill 技能; 技巧 learn animal care skills( 
 )
营救受伤的野生动
物 

习动物照料技能 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/sp/ sponsor 赞助; 资助 sponsor animal protection
projects(赞助动物保护项目)
spare 留出; 匀出 spare time to volunteer at
animal shelters(留出时间在动物
收容所做志愿者)
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/st/ stop 阻止; 制止 stop illegal hunting of wild animals
(   )
stay 停留; 栖息 create safe places for animals to
stay( 
 )
stray 流浪的;
迷路的 help stray cats and dogs find homes
(   )
制止非法狩猎野生动物
为动物创造安全的栖息
之地 
帮助流浪猫狗找到家
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/sl/ slow 减缓; 放慢 slow down vehicles near animal
habitats( 
 )
slide 滑动;缓
慢移动 snakes can slide very fast on the
ground(蛇能在地上滑行得很快)
在动物栖息地附近
车辆要减速 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/sm/ smell 嗅闻; 察觉 use dogs to smell out injured
animals(利用狗嗅寻受伤的动
物)
smooth 平滑的;
使顺滑 keep animals’ fur smooth with
proper care( 
 )
smile 微笑 smile at animals to show no harm
(   )
通过适当照料
让动物的毛发顺滑 
对动物微笑,以示没有恶意 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/sn/ snake 蛇;蛇类 protect snakes as important parts of the ecosystem( 
 )
sniff 嗅探; 察觉 the dog sniffs out lost pets(这只狗嗅寻走失的宠物)
保护蛇类,
它们是生态系统的重要部分
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/pl/ plant 种植; 栽种 plant trees to provide food for
animals( 
 )
play 玩耍; 扮演 play with the dog after work(下
班后和狗一起玩)
为动物种植树木以
提供食物 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/pr/ protect 保护; 防护 protect wild animals from
habitat loss( 
 )
preserve 保护; 保存 preserve the natural
environment for animals( 
 )
保护野生动
物,防止其栖息地丧失 

护动物的自然生存环境 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/pr/ prevent 预防; 阻止 prevent people from harming
animals( 
 )
promote 促进; 推广 promote animal protection
awareness(推广动物保护意识)
阻止人们伤害动
物 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/kw/ quiet 安静的;
使安静 keep quiet near animal nests(在
动物巢穴附近保持安静)
quest 寻求; 探索 quest for better ways to protect
marine animals( 
 )
quicken 加快; 加速 quicken the pace of animal
rescue(加快动物救援的速度)
寻求保护
海洋动物的更好方法 
音标 核心单词 中文释义 相关用法示例
/tw/ tweet 鸟鸣; 鸣叫 listen to birds’ tweets to check
their health(通过听鸟鸣判断它
们的健康状况)
twin 双胞胎的;成对的 care for twin baby animals with
extra attention( 
 )
twine 缠绕;线 avoid using plastic twine that
may trap animals( 
 )
悉心照料双
胞胎动物幼崽 
避免使用
可能会困住动物的塑料绳 (共20张PPT)
Unit 4 Our animal friends
Focusing on culture&Cross-curricular connection &Project
  通过介绍动物的驯养历史(狗、绵羊、牛的驯化过程)和蜜蜂
的生命周期,了解动物与人类长期的共生关系,探索动物的生
物特性;结合跨学科(生物科学)知识,拓宽对动物的认知,培养
保护动物的意识。
语言能力:能读懂关于动物驯养和蜜蜂生命周期的文章,能
提取文章核心信息(时间、地点、过程、动物角色)。
思维品质:了解动物驯养的历史和蜜蜂的群体结构、生长周
期,理解人与动物之间的关系。
学习能力:初步掌握跨学科知识在英语学习中的应用,提升
综合探究能力。
文化意识:学会分享自己知道的动物驯化故事或蜜蜂知识,
培养对自然科学的兴趣。
(一)预习核心词汇。
domestication n.驯化;驯养,gene n.基因,extinct adj.灭绝
的,effort n.努力;尝试,source n.来源;出处,colony n.蜂
群;群体,queen bee蜂后,drone n.雄蜂,worker bee工蜂,
life cycle生命周期,hatch v.孵化,grub n.(昆虫的)幼虫,mate
v.交配,produce v.生产;产出,honey n.蜂蜜
(二)阅读文本,提取关键信息。
1. 读课文The story of domestication,然后完成信息梳理。
维度 关键信息(从文中提取原词或短语)
驯化对象 wolves, , aurochs
驯化时间 dogs: 15,000 to 23,000 years ago;
sheep: ; cows:
after 8000 BCE
驯化地点 dogs: ; sheep & cows:
West Asia
sheep 
around 13,000 years ago 
somewhere in Asia 
维度 关键信息(从文中提取原词或短语)
驯化原因 dogs: follow hunters for meat; sheep: small,
, easy to domesticate;
cows: source of milk and meat, useful as work
animals
驯化影响 turn wild animals into /farm animals;
change human life
not dangerous 
pets 
2. 读课文The life cycle of bees,然后完成信息梳理。
维度 关键信息(从文中提取原词或短语)
蜜蜂类型 the queen bee, , worker bees
各自职责 a queen bee: ; a drone: mates with
the queen; a worker bee: builds the
colony, , collects
nectar, makes honey
生命周 期阶段 eggs→ →young bees→adult bees
drones 
lays eggs 
looks after the young bees 
grubs 
维度 关键信息(从文中提取原词或短语)
发育时间 the queen bee: days; a drone: 21 days;
a worker bee: days
生存方式 live in made of wax cells
16 
24 
colonies 
(三)读后任务。
  What are your thoughts on both the value of animal
domestication and the complex life cycle and division of labour
observed in bees?(对于动物驯化的价值以及蜜蜂复杂生命周期
与劳动分工现象,你有何见解?)




  Animal domestication is very valuable. It gives humans food, help with work, and friendship. For example, cows give milk, dogs protect us, and horses help with farming. It shows how humans and animals can live together well.








  Bees have a fascinating life. Their hive has a queen,
workers, and drones, each with a special job. Workers collect
food, care for babies, and make honey. This perfect
teamwork helps the whole group survive.
  Both show the power of cooperation. Domestication is teamwork between humans and animals. Bees show natural teamwork in their own society. They teach us that working together in an organized way leads to great success.
(阅读短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式。)
Domestication and the life cycle of bees
Long ago, many wild animals were turned into pets or
farm animals through domestication. Dogs were among
1. first domesticated animals. They follow hunters
2. food and were trained to hunt with humans. Sheep
and cows were also domesticated to help people get food and
materials. Thanks to the 3. (effort) of early farmers,
these animals became important parts of human life.
the 
for 
efforts 
Bees are 4. (amaze) insects that live in colonies.
A colony is made up of three types of bees: the queen bee,
drones and worker bees. The queen bee lays eggs, and the eggs
hatch into larvae after three days. It takes about 16 days for a
queen bee 5. (grow) into an adult. Drones and
worker bees have 6. (difference) development
times. Worker bees are busy all their lives—they build the
colony, clean it and produce honey. Domesticated animals and
bees are 7. (close) related to human life. They provide
8. (we) with food and help keep the ecosystem balanced.
amazing 
to grow 
different 
closely 
us 
We should respect 9. protect them, because they are
important for our survival. Let’s 10. (learn) more
about their stories and develop a deeper love for all living things.
and 
learn 
(选做)
(一)写作任务。(二选一)
任务A:模仿The story of domestication,写一篇介绍“一种动物
的驯化过程”的短文
任务B:模仿The life cycle of bees,写一篇关于“蜜蜂的生命周
期”的短文
(二)关键词提示。(课文核心词汇&拓展词汇)
任务A 与“动物驯化”相关的关键词 总起类 domestication, wild animal, turn into, pet, farm
animal
细节类 thousands of years ago, follow, train, hunt,
provide, food, material
影响类 important part of life, help humans, change life,
human effort
举例类 dogs, sheep, cows, aurochs, West Asia, Asia
任务B 与“蜜蜂生命周期”相关的关键词 总起类 bees, colony, wax cells, three types of bees
职责类 queen bee, lay eggs, drone, mate, worker bee,
build the colony, make honey
生命周
期类 egg, hatch, grub, young bee, adult bee,
development time
意义类 amazing insects, important for ecosystem, produce
honey
(三)写作框架。(范文示例)
(四)你的佳作。
.
.
.
.
(五)写作检查清单。
□我用到了从课文中提取的关键词。
□我的短文结构和范文一致(总起→分述→结尾)。
□我模仿了范文的句型。
□拼写、语法和标点符号正确。(共14张PPT)
Unit 4 Our animal friends
Reading 第二课时
(基于课本P53)
1. allow/ la /v.允许(P53L7)
“Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets
here.”(先生,欢迎入住,但我们这里不允许带宠物。)
allow后接名词、代词、动词-ing或to do。allow doing
sth.“允许做某事”,allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某
事”。
翻译“这家图书馆不允许大声说话。”

This library doesn’t allow speaking loudly.
2. apologize/ p l d a z/v.道歉(P53L14)
The receptionist apologized and led John and Charlie to
their room.(接待员道歉后,把约翰和查利带到了他们的房间。)
后接“to sb.”表示“向某人道歉”或后接“for (doing)
sth.”表示“为(做)某事道歉”。
翻译“他因迟到而向老师道歉。”(be late迟到)

He apologized to his teacher for being late.
3. fall asleep入睡;睡着(P53L18)
He went to bed and soon fell asleep.(他上床睡觉,并且
很快就睡着了。)
强调“进入睡眠状态”,fall是不规则动词,过去式为
fell,过去分词为fallen。
翻译“昨晚我太疲惫了,以至于坐在沙发上就睡着
了。”(so tired太疲惫, sofa沙发)

I was so tired last night that I fell asleep on the sofa.
4. smoke/sm k/n.烟 v.吸烟(P53L21)
John woke up and smelt smoke.(约翰醒来,闻到了烟
味。)
作名词时为不可数名词;作动词时可用于短语“smoke
cigarettes”。
翻译“吸烟有害健康,而且公共场所禁止吸烟。”(be
bad for health对身体有害, public places公共场所)


Smoking is bad for health, and it’s not allowed in public
places.
5. with one’s help在某人的帮助下(P53L30)
With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along
the bottom of the door.(在查利的帮助下,约翰把一些湿衣服放
在门键底部。)
同义结构为“with the help of sb.”,介词of后接名词或
代词。
翻译“在朋友的帮助下,我成功完成了任务。”(finish
the task successfully成功完成任务)

With my friend’s help, I finished the task successfully.
6. would not go without … 没有……就不离开(P53L43)
But John would not go without his “eyes”.(但是没有他
的“眼睛”,约翰就不肯离开。)
“would not+动词原形”表示“不肯做某事”,without
后接名词/代词/动名词。
翻译“这个小男孩没有他的玩具熊就不肯睡觉。”(toy
bear玩具熊)

The little boy would not go to bed without his toy bear.
(根据中文提示,用课文语言点完成句子)
1. 这家餐厅不允许顾客带宠物进入。
This restaurant doesn’t customers bring pets
in.
2. 她为忘记我的生日而向我道歉。
She to me forgetting my birthday.
3. 他昨天太累了,以至于躺下后很快就睡着了。
He was so tired yesterday that he soon after
lying down.
allow 
to 
apologized 
for 
fell 
asleep 
4. 在导盲犬的帮助下,盲人可以安全地过马路。
the guide dog’s , the blind man can cross the
road safely.
5. 这个女孩非常喜欢她的猫,没有猫的陪伴就不想出门。
The girl likes her cat very much and go out
its company.
With 
help 
would 
not 
without 
  Write a short passage about an animal that helps
humans.(至少用到2个下面给出的词汇来描述)
核心单词:allow, apologize, smoke, save, brave
核心短语:fall asleep, with one’s help, would not go without, lead the way





(微写作提示见下页)
Tom has a guide dog named Lucky. With Lucky’s help, Tom
can go out alone safely. One day, they smelt smoke in the
building, and Lucky barked to warn Tom. When the fireman
found John, he tried to get Tom out of the building. But Tom
would not go without Lucky because it’s his “eyes”.
开头:介绍事件中涉及的人和动物。
中间:描述动物助人的具体事例。
结尾:表达动物对人类的重要性。
基础层(2-3句,简洁明了)
句式参考:… are great helpers for …
People can … with their help.
词汇搭配示例:用“lead the way+with one’s help”,例如:
Guide dogs can lead the way for blind people. With their help,
people can walk safely.
用“allow+fall asleep”,例如:Therapy cats allow people to
relax. They help them fall asleep easily.
提升层(至少5句,细节丰富)
先给出基础信息:动物的种类和动物助人的场景(例如:导盲犬
协助视障者、救援犬搜寻被困者)。
加入具体事例:使用1个核心词汇+具体情境:例如:“allow
+行动”“with one’s help+完成某事”“would not go without
+动物”“lead the way+在危险环境中”
词汇搭配示例:用“allow+行动”,例如:Search and rescue
dogs allow teams to find people faster after disasters.
用“lead the way+场景”,例如:They lead the way through
broken buildings.
用“with one’s help+完成某事”,例如:With their help,
many lives are saved. Some survivors would not go without these
brave dogs.

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