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Unit3单元练习2025-2026译林版八年级英语下册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—When ________ you ________ your homework
—I finished it an hour ago.
A．have; finished B．will; finish C．did; finish D．do; finish
2．More and more people choose to travel to the countryside to ________ fresh air and enjoy the quiet life.
A．take in B．pick up C．get up D．fall down
3．Jack ________ school two years ago and he ________ for two years.
A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been away C．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone
4．Central Park is a good place ________ people to relax.
A．for B．of C．with D．at
5．My uncle ________in this city since he was young.
A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．is living
6．The film ________ for 15 minutes when we got to the cinema.
A．has begun B．had begun C．had been on D．was on
7．—They say there’s a new restaurant nearby.
—Yes, and it ________ for no more than a week.
A．has been open B．opens C．opened D．is opened
8．—How long ________ the meeting ________
—For just several minutes.
A．did; begin B．has; begun C．has; been on D．was; on
9．They ________ to Beijing twice.
A．have been B．have gone C．went D．go
10．She ________ the book for three days. She ________ it from the library last Monday.
A．has kept; borrowed B．has borrowed; kept
C．kept; borrowed D．borrowed; kept
11．Ba Jin ________ in October, 2005. The great writer ________ for a few years.
A．died; died B．died; has been dead
C．has died; has died D．has died; has been dead
12．The firemen are working ________and they tell us not to stay ________to the burning building.
A．close; close B．close; closely C．closely; close D．closely; closed
13．Let’s ________ the online museum to enjoy the works of art.
A．check out B．turn out C．look out D．come out
14．I want to sing ________ in the future.
A．around the world B．all beyond
C．in return D．at the heart of
15．—How easy it is to explore online!
—________. The world is just at one click.
A．Not at all B．That’s true C．I’m afraid not D．Good luck
二、完形填空
There is 16 more wonderful than the smell of the Adirondack air! Every summer, my father would plan a trip to the wonderful lakes among the Adirondack Mountains.
One trip that I will never 17 was a visit to a lake at the foot of the mountains. After arriving, we hurried to the picnic place. Then my dad, my sister and I 18 ran into the water. Dad let us dive (跳水) from his knee. This amazing game went on and on.
When we were finally 19 of our games, my dad stopped to watch my sister. She loved artistic swimming and started 20 skills that were used in competitions. I was sad that no one watched or played with me, I decided to swim alone in deeper water. The waves were getting 21 , but I didn’t care, I just wanted to do what my sister could do so that Dad could notice me.
As I tried to dive, a huge wave hit me. I tried to stand up but 22 . I thought I was dying.
Suddenly, I felt a strong catch on my arm. It was my dad! He held me tightly and carried me to a place where I could 23 . He gave me a big smile 24 he knew I was all right. He was watching me all the time! He had never taken his eye 25 me, He had protected me!
16．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
17．A．mind B．finish C．forget D．enjoy
18．A．quietly B．suddenly C．luckily D．quickly
19．A．sure B．tired C．full D．afraid
20．A．playing B．choosing C．changing D．practising
21．A．smaller B．quieter C．stronger D．smoother
22．A．stayed B．failed C．stopped D．moved
23．A．stand B．swim C．walk D．pull
24．A．if B．before C．because D．while
25．A．on B．from C．off D．into
三、阅读理解
Now more and more people like to visit South Korea. People are interested in the tradition (传统), clothes, songs, movies, TV series and presents. Do you want to know good manners about giving gifts In South Korea, you should remember these things when you are giving a gift.
1. Wrap gifts nicely. You can wrap gifts in red or yellow paper because these are lucky colours. In their minds, yellow or pink means happiness. Do not wrap gifts in green, white, or black paper. Learn to use the correct colours when you wrap gifts.
2. Do not buy four gifts. In their minds, the number 4 is unlucky. So you should not prepare 4 things as a gift. The number 7 is lucky, so giving 7 small gifts is lucky.
3. Use both hands when you give a gift. If you use one hand to give a gift, people will think you are rude. Of course, people who receive a gift should use both hands, too.
26．When you want to wrap gifts, you can use ________ paper.
A．yellow B．green C．white D．black
27．In South Korea, the number ________ is a lucky number and many people like it.
A．4 B．7 C．9 D．11
28．In South Korea, you should use ________ when you give a gift.
A．the right hand B．the left hand C．both hands D．one hand
29．If you use one hand to give a gift, people will think you are ________.
A．polite B．impolite C．important D．unimportant
30．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to travel in South Korea B．How to give gifts in South Korea
C．What to eat in South Korea D．Lucky numbers and unlucky numbers
Nowadays, the Internet helps us travel around the world easily. We can visit many famous places online without leaving home. This new way of travelling is very popular among students.
Last year, I started to take online tours. I have visited more than twenty museums around the world so far. Last month, I took an online tour of the Shaanxi History Museum. I saw many interesting old things and learned a lot about Chinese history.
My friend Amy is from Canada. She has never been to China, but she has visited many Chinese places online. She says online tours are very convenient. She can learn about different cultures and history at home.
My teacher often uses online tours in class. She asks us to visit different places online and write reports. We have learned a lot through these tours. Online tours open a window to the world. They help us save much time and money. We can learn more about the world easily.
31．When did the writer start to take online tours
A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last week. D．Two years ago.
32．How many museums has the writer visited online so far
A．Less than 20. B．More than 20. C．About 10. D．Only 5.
33．Where does Amy come from
A．The UK. B．The USA． C．Canada. D．Australia.
34．What does the writer think of online tours
A．Expensive. B．Boring. C．Convenient. D．Difficult.
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer visited the museum last week. B．Amy has been to China many times.
C．The teacher uses online tours in class. D．Online tours cost a lot of money.
四、单词拼写
36．It’s convenient to shop here. You can pay in ________ (现金) or use a mobile payment app.
37．Have you ________ (曾经) tried online tours
38．Good ______ (交流) is very important for a team to work together effectively.
39．I don’t know ________ (是否) he will take an online tour or not.
40．The project is an ________ (正在进行的) effort, and we need everyone’s input.
41．There is no d_________ that online exhibitions are very popular.
42．They t________ the city by bike, stopping at various landmarks.
43．She c________ the new model with the old one.
44．She b________ a hotel room for the conference.
45．She s________ a cheque for the donation.
五、任务型阅读
Time passed. There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland, and White Fang lived happily. Except for Collie, all things went well for him. He learned how to laugh, and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him. When Scott, his master, rode his horse, White Fang went with him. He never got tired, because he ran like a wolf.
Once, when they were out riding, a rabbit frightened the horse, and his master fell and broke his leg. “Home! Go home!” said his master, when he understood he was hurt. White Fang didn’t want to leave him.
“Go home and tell them what happened to me,” Scott said.
White Fang knew the meaning of “home”, though not the rest of the message. But he went back home. He ran to Scott’s wife and pulled her dress, but it tore and she was afraid and angry. He stood before Scott’s father growling until he told White Fang to lie down. He looked at all their faces. “I think he’s trying to speak,” said Scott’s daughter, Beth. And at that moment he started to bark—something he had never done before. “Something’s happened to Scott,” said his wife.
They were all on their feet now, and White Fang ran out of the house. He looked back at them using his eyes to say: “Follow me.”
After this, everyone liked him even more.
—Taken from White Fang
46．Where did White Fang live according to the passage
47．What happened to Scott when he was out riding with White Fang
48．Who did White Fang run to for help at first
49．What did White Fang do after Beth understood him
50．Why did everyone like White Fang even more
六、短文填空
In America, students go to high school after they graduate from middle school. In high school, they are r 51 to take certain subjects like English, Maths, Science, Literature and PE. Besides, they can select some extra subjects that they are f 52 of, such as Music, Cooking, Sculpture (雕塑), Painting.
Most students respect (尊重) themselves and others. Students often r 53 encouragement from their teachers and make use of time to struggle to finish some challenging tasks independently (独立地). Each school holds yearly activities for the w 54 school, such as homecoming (校友返校活动), holiday celebrations, etc. In the activities, students can make friends with their schoolmates as w 55 as the hosts, and exchange opinions with them. Most high schools have at least one sports team that can take part in l 56 events for free. Schools often o 57 football, basketball, baseball, softball, volleyball and tennis. Some may e 58 have sports like golf, swimming, outing and surfing.
Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, where they can earn some money. Their first jobs are o 59 babysitting (照顾孩子) or cutting grass, but later they will probably get a job at a fast-food restaurant, a video store or a clothing shop.
All in all, American students have many e 60 experiences in high school.
七、翻译
61．互联网打开了通往世界的窗口。
___________________________________________________________________
62．他们更喜欢在线支付而不是现金。
___________________________________________________________________
63．这座城市可以满足所有人的兴趣。
___________________________________________________________________
64．我爸爸去过中国三次。
___________________________________________________________________
65．它以其丰富的古典绘画和雕塑收藏而闻名。
___________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达
66．你的英语老师为了让同学们更好地了解世界著名建筑，在课堂上组织了一次“云端环游世界”的虚拟旅行活动。你所在的小组选择了澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院。请根据你们的在线参观，写一篇英语短文。(参考词汇：sails帆， seashells贝壳， harbor 海港，unique design独特的设计)
注意:
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范;
2. 90词左右。
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B A C C A C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A A B B C D B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A C C A B C B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A B C C C
36．cash37．ever38．communication39．whether40．ongoing
41．doubt/oubt42．toured/oured43．compared/ompared44．booked/ooked45．signed/igned
46．In the Southland. 47．He fell and broke his leg. 48．Scott’s wife. 49．He started to bark. 50．Because he saved Scott. / Because he was clever/brave...
51．required/equired 52．fond/ond 53．receive/eceive 54．whole/hole 55．well/ell 56．local/ocal 57．offer/ffer 58．even/ven 59．often/ften 60．exciting/xciting
61．The Internet has opened a window to the world.
62．They prefer to pay online instead of in cash.
63．This city truly has something for everyone.
64．My dad has been to China three times.
65．It is well known for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures.
66．
My Online Tour of the Sydney Opera House
Of all the famous buildings, our group chose the Sydney Opera House in Australia for our online trip.
It looks like giant white sails or seashells by the beautiful harbor. We learned it’s not just an opera house. Inside, there are many performance halls for concerts and plays. It is a symbol of Australia .We were all amazed by its unique design and beauty.
This online tour was truly wonderful. It helped us learn more about this amazing building without leaving our classroom.
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