浙江省嘉兴市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期中模拟试题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)(外研版)

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浙江省嘉兴市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期中模拟试题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)(外研版)

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浙江省嘉兴市2025~2026学年七年级英语下册期中模拟试题
(考试范围:Unit1-3)
(总分:120分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择
第一节(满分5分,每题1分)
1.What is John’s favourite animal
A.The tiger. B.The monkey. C.The panda.
2.Where is the man now
A.At home. B.On a plane. C.In a taxi.
3.What does the man want to drink
A.Tea. B.Milk. C.Coffee.
4.How far is the zoo
A.Five minutes’ walk. B.Ten minutes’ walk. C.Fifteen minutes’ walk.
5.When did Eric come to China
A.Over three years ago. B.More than six years ago. C.Nine years ago.
第二节(满分7.5分,每题1.5分)
听录音,回答问题。
6.What’s the matter with Tony
A.He’s angry. B.He’s tired. C.He is ill.
7.How many pieces of advice does his mother give him
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
听录音,回答问题。
8.Who did Ted go back to his hometown with
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His grandparents.
9.How often does Ted go back to his hometown
A.Once a year. B.Once a month. C.Once a week.
10.What did Ted do when he was a little boy
A.He went swimming. B.He visited his friends. C.He planted a tree.
第三节(满分7.5分,每题1.5分)
听独白,请根据内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项来回答问题,独白读两遍。
11.When did Alice go to the zoo
A.On Monday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
12.What is Alice’s favorite animal
A.The monkey. B.The tiger. C.The panda.
13.Who did Alice go to the beach with
A.Her friends. B.Her parents. C.Her cousins.
14.What did Alice do on Saturday evening
A.She did her homework. B.She made dinner. C.She watched TV.
15.How was Alice’s weekend
A.Busy but happy. B.Boring and tiring. C.Terrible and awful.
二、阅读理解(满分30分,每题2分)
A
Cooking Class for Children
Children should learn to make food, and we’ll start cooking classes for children aged 12—16.
It’s time to teach them to:
★ Read recipes (食谱) ★ Study healthy food
★ Set the table ★ Cook the food
We will provide everything for children. Our classes will teach children how to make breakfast, lunch, dinner, and dessert (甜点).
Price: $180/child (for all food and uniforms)
Time: From 4:00 p.m. to 5:15 p.m., every Sunday (for 4 weeks)
Our first class starts on April 6, 2025
Week 1 — Breakfast: ★ Cook eggs ★ Make mutton noodles
Week 2 — Lunch: ★ Make meatballs ★ Make dumplings
Week 3 — Dinner: ★ Cut vegetables ★ Make chicken
Week 4 — Dessert: ★ Make apple pancakes ★ Make orange juice
16.What will children learn to cook in Week 2
A. B. C. D.
17.Lucy and her brother are between 12 and 16 years old. How much do they need to pay for the 4 classes
A.$360. B.$280. C.$300. D.$180.
18.What can we know about the cooking class
A.It is in winter vacation.
B.It’s for children of all ages.
C.It will teach children to write recipes.
D.It will teach children what food is healthy.
B
①Dolphins are believed to be very intelligent animals. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. Many scientists believe there is a special connection between dolphins and humans. There are lots of amazing stories about dolphins and humans. Here are two of our favorites.
②Although dolphins use their brains differently from people, they are similar to humans in a way: both make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an interesting strategy to get food. When fish are near a boat, dolphins show signs to the fishermen to put their nets (网) in the water. Using this way, the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins in doing so They get to eat some of the fish.
③Another story is about dolphins as lifeguards to help save humans in danger. In 2016, Adam Walker went to New Zealand to swim across the Cook Strait between the North and South Islands. He was swimming when he saw a large dark shape below him. He knew that it was a great white shark, and his life was in danger. Adam knew he didn’t have a lot of time. A few seconds later, a group of ten dolphins joined him and swam in a circle between him and the shark. The circle of dolphins kept Adam safe. After half an hour, the shark left, but the dolphins swam with him for another hour.
④These stories show how smart and kind dolphins are. They help fishermen catch fish and protect people from danger. Dolphins remind us to care for nature and its amazing animals. Let’s work together to keep them safe.
19.Which word can replace the underlined word “intelligent” in Paragraph 1
A.cute B.huge C.awful D.smart
20.Why did dolphins keep swimming with Adam for another hour after the shark left
A.To say goodbye to Adam. B.To make sure Adam was safe. C.To guide the right way. D.To show their friendliness.
21.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A.①②/③④ B.①②③/④ C.①/②③/④ D.①/②/③④
22.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.Dolphins—Good Swimmers B.Dolphins—Brave Lifesavers
C.Dolphins—Humans’ Good Friends D.Dolphins—Sharks’ Natural Enemies
C
Do you know the saying “the glass is half full” This means looking at the good things in a situation. Take Luke for example. One morning, Luke missed the school bus, so he had to run all the way to school. He thought it was a great way to exercise. Although (虽然) he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry. Luke just looked at the good things, and he said it was a wonderful morning
A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed (焦虑的). For example, when you are practicing for a school play, if you believe things will go well, you are less likely to feel nervous, and it will make you calmer and be able to practice better.
However, it is not easy to believe things will be OK. Michael, a scientist in thoughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like “I can do this”, or “There is always tomorrow”. He believes words have great power. Michael says, “You can also practice being positive by reading hopeful news or celebrating the little things.”
Here are more ways to help you think and do things positively:
● Write three things every day you feel thankful for.
● If you’re worried about something, like losing a game, ask “What happens if I don’t win ”
● Change bad thoughts for good ones, like “Things could go well.”
23.What did Luke do when he was late for the music class
A.He chose to do some exercise. B.He said sorry by singing a song.
C.He asked his classmates for help. D.He tried to get on the school bus.
24.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Believing things will not be OK. B.The meaning of a school play.
C.Being positive makes you less nervous. D.Different ways of being positive.
25.According to (依据) Michael, what can people do to be positive
A.Say sentences like “I can do this”. B.Write down many things every day.
C.Be worried about losing a game. D.Remember bad thoughts and things.
26.What can be the best title of the text
A.Remember to say sorry. B.Believe in your friends.
C.Practice as much as you can. D.Look on the bright side.
D
Eating together at home is more important than before. During the day, we are busy working or studying. Even when everyone is at home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is dinner time.
Today, people are busy. They usually eat alone or eat out together. However, a family needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. The family meal brings our family close to each other.
When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner. But when I grew up, I often cooked for my family. The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our days were going and making family plans.
▲ . My mother cooks delicious and healthy meals. She doesn’t eat fast food. My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer.
If you want to get everyone around the table and have a great meal time, don’t forget to let children be involved in shopping and preparing food. These are useful skills for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals.
Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is delicious with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and train the skills of cooking. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture.
27.The writer thinks that eating together at home is more important than before because ________.
A.it’s an easy way to cook well
B.we don’t have much money to eat out
C.it’s a good time to stay close
D.we don’t have much time to eat out
28.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A.Cooking for your family is wonderful.
B.Eating together at home can be healthy.
C.Making family plans to eat out is important.
D.Talking about fast food can be interesting.
29.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A.People these days often do things alone.
B.The writer often cooked for his family when he was young.
C.It is good for children to help with family meals.
D.Eating together can help us learn about family culture.
30.Why does the writer write this passage
A.To give some ideas on how to prepare family meals.
B.To ask children to prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents.
C.To help parents know why their children don’t like eating at home.
D.To tell people the importance of eating together at home.
三、任务型阅读(满分10分,每题2分)
Smart Ways to Save
Dear David, I really want to buy a new video game, but I don’t have the money. 31 So I’m not sure if it’s the best way to use my money. What should I do Sandy
Hi Sandy, It’s natural for teenagers at your age to be interested in games and snacks. 32 The answer to money is always about self-control (自制) and saving. Cut down on the snacks by picking one or two “snack days” each week. 33 This way, you can save more easily for the game. This will also help you have better habits. You can also think about how you spend your money and set saving goals for every week. If you have time, you can find other ways to make some pocket money. You can do chores (家务). 34 Learning to be good with money is an important skill. It takes time to learn, and it’s great that you’re thinking about it now. Good luck! David
A.Because they can make you happy and relaxed. B.On those days, you can have just one snack. C. You can help neighbors with their housework. D.Also, I want to buy some snacks on my way home. E. Snacks are bad for our health.
What else can you do if you want to save money (Answer with no more than 15 words)
35
四、完形填空(满分15分,每题1.5分)
No matter when I think of my father, my eyes are full of tears. I have no idea what I am 36 for, maybe because of love.
When I was a little girl, I didn’t like staying with my father. He was so 37 with me and he often shouted at me when I did something wrong. Every time I had some 38 , I asked Mum or others for help. I didn’t want to talk with him. Also, he just sat on the sofa, watching TV. We were just like strangers (陌生人)。
39 , my father lost his job a few years ago because the company he worked for years was closed. To support our family, he left home and worked outside our hometown. I was happy then 40 I didn’t want to live with him anymore. Later he rang me up to tell me to 41 myself. And he was sorry for not staying with me at home and taking care of me. At that moment, his words 42 me greatly. I started to know that my father loved me all the time just in another way. It was different from my mum’s.
When I was about to face the high school entrance exam (入学考), I could hardly eat or sleep well. Without question, my father came back home for 43 . He thought that he must stand together with me in this special time. Every morning, he got up earlier than me only to prepare breakfast 44 me. Every night, he stayed up late with me. So I decided to study not only for myself, but also for my father. My father is a 45 person, but his love is great love. His love makes me a happy princess.
36.A.thinking B.shouting C.crying D.laughing
37.A.friendly B.happy C.patient D.strict
38.A.activities B.decisions C.difficulties D.thoughts
39.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Actually
40.A.though B.but C.and D.because
41.A.look for B.look after C.look at D.look around
42.A.hurt B.touched C.shook D.taught
43.A.me B.you C.him D.her
44.A.to B.with C.like D.for
45.A.famous B.common C.polite D.helpful
五、选词填空(满分5分,每题1分)
阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空。
same symbol luck blow out number
What would people like to eat on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The 46 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and then blow out the candles. If he or she 47 all the candles in one go, they can make the wish come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 48 .
In China, now more and more people like to have birthday cakes on their birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a 49 of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of the birthday food may be different, but the idea is the 50 . They bring good luck to the birthday person.
六、短文填空(满分20分,每题1分)
A.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
Michael Platte, a 12-year-old boy, is from the USA.He can make cupcakes by 51 (他自己). He always makes cupcakes on Sunday afternoon. Then he 52 (选择) the good ones and takes some to his classmates the next morning. They say the cupcakes are 53 (美味的).
One day, Michael was 54 (惊讶的) to see a boy standing in front of a cake store for a long time. He stood there and 55 (微笑) at Michael for a long time. He was from a shelter (收容所). He 56 (停留) there and watched a big cake for a long time. The boy loved it very much. Michael wanted to help 57 (更多) children like the boy.
58 (最后), with his family’s help, Michael had a small cupcake store—called Michael’s Desserts.
When Michael sells one cupcake, he gives $ 0.5 to the shelter. And every 59 (周末) he gives about $ 15 to it. It’s not much money, but his small act of kindness can help the 60 (贫穷的). Every little bit helps!
B.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
There are many ways to cook eggs. 61 is the best way to boil (煮) an egg Scientists in Italy think the answer is “periodic” (周期的) cooking.
In cooking, we often talk about two 62 (part) of the egg. One is the yolk (蛋黄) and the other is the egg white. They have different nutrients (营养) 63 need different temperatures (温度) for cooking. So, it is difficult 64 (cook) both parts just right once and for all.
Scientists first ran tests on a computer. They found that changing the water from hot 65 warm again and again was a good way. It may help the yolk and egg white reach 66 (they)perfect temperatures at different times.
Then, the scientists 67 (try) the new way on real eggs. They put 68 eggs in boiling water (100℃), and moved them to 30℃ water every two minutes. They kept 69 (do) this for 32 minutes. The egg tasted 70 (wonder). The egg white was very soft and the yolk was creamy (奶油般的).
七、书面表达(满分15分)
71.假如你叫李华,你们学校英语周正在开展以“The ways to keep healthy”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你从以下几方面谈谈保持健康的方法。
The ways to keep healthy 参考词汇
1.get close to nature, breathe fresh air...
2.do exercise, play basketball...
3.be positive, happy
4....
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】W: John, what animal do you like best
M: I’d say the monkey. It’s really smart and fun to watch.
2.B
【原文】W: Sir, what can I do for you
M: Please give me a cup of water, thanks.
3.A
【原文】W: What would you like, milk or coffee
M: Neither. I’d like a cup of tea.
4.A
【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a zoo near here
M: Yes. It’s not far from here. You can go there on foot, about five minutes.
5.C
【原文】W: Eric, you speak Chinese well.
M: Yeah, after all, I have stayed in China for nine years.
6.B 7.C
【原文】M: Mom, can I have a cup of coffee
W: Oh, Tony, it’s 8 o’clock now. If you drink it, you won’t be able to sleep at night.
M: But I am really sleepy and tired.
W: You shouldn’t stay up anymore. As a student, you need to sleep for 8 hours every night.
M: Maybe you are right.
W: And you always play computer games at home. You should go out to play sports. Sports can make you full of energy.
M: Maybe next time.
W: You had better eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.
M: I will have a try. But now, I really need some coffee.
8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】W: What did you do during your summer holiday, Ted
M: I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents with my father.
W: Did you often visit your grandparents
M: No, we visited them once a year. They were very happy and excited to see us.
W: How long did you stay there
M: We stayed there for a week and I visited all my friends I knew when I was a little boy. I planted a young tree at the age of 5 with my grandpa in front of my old house and now it has become a tall tree.
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A
【原文】
Alice was very busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, she went to the zoo with her parents. There, she saw many interesting animals. She likes pandas best. In the afternoon, she went to the beach with her friends. They played beach volleyball and had a good time there. In the evening, she watched TV with her parents at home. On Sunday, she didn’t go out. She stayed at home and did her homework. Alice’s weekend was busy but very happy.
16.B 17.A 18.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童烹饪班的上课时间,内容和收费等。
16.细节理解题。根据“Week 2 — Lunch: ★ Make meatballs ★ Make dumplings”可知,孩子们将在第二周学习做肉丸和包饺子,故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据文中“Price: $180/child”可知,在12到16岁之间的露西和她的弟弟上这4节课他们需要360美元。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据文中“★ Study healthy food”可知,烹饪课会教孩子们什么食物是健康的。故选D。
19.D 20.B 21.C 22.C
【导语】本文通过两个故事体现海豚的聪慧与友善:一是在巴西南部海域,海豚会示意渔民撒网捕鱼,自己也能分食;二是2016年海豚在新西兰库克海峡保护游泳的亚当免受大白鲨威胁,鲨鱼离开后还陪游一小时确保他安全。这些故事展现了海豚的聪明善良,也提醒人们关爱自然与动物。
19.词句猜测题。根据“They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly.”可知,它们似乎能够快速思考、理解和学习事物,说明它们很聪明。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“The circle of dolphins kept Adam safe. After half an hour, the shark left, but the dolphins swam with him for another hour.”可知,海豚是为了确保亚当安全。故选B。
21.篇章结构题。通读原文可知,①总述海豚聪明且与人类有联系;②③分别讲两个故事;④总结海豚的品质及呼吁保护。即①/②③/④。故选C。
22.最佳标题题。通读原文可知,本文主要讲述了海豚帮助人类、与人类友好相处的故事,以选项C为标题最合适。故选C。
23.B 24.C 25.A 26.D
【导语】本文通过Luke的例子和科学研究,阐述了积极思考的好处,并提供了培养积极心态的具体方法。
23.细节理解题。根据“Although he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry.”可知,Luke通过唱歌表达歉意。故选B。
24.段落主旨题。第二段通过学校戏剧排练的例子,说明积极心态能减轻紧张感。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“Michael…suggests saying sentences like ‘I can do this’”可知,Michael建议通过积极自我暗示保持乐观。故选A。
26.标题归纳题。全文围绕 “关注事物积极面” 展开,Luke的事例和具体方法都体现这一主题。故选D。
27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕“家庭共同用餐的重要性”展开论述,作者基于现代人忙碌的生活现状,提出“在家中共进晚餐比以往更重要”的核心观点,并从增进感情、保障健康、培养生活技能、传承家庭文化等多个方面论证了这一观点,旨在劝导读者重视并践行家庭共同用餐。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段“During the day, we are busy working or studying. Even when everyone is at home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is dinner time.”可知,白天我们忙于工作或学习,即使在家也常独自做事。晚餐时间可能是我们唯一能彼此交谈的时刻;这直接说明了由于现代生活方式的变化,晚餐时段作为家人交流的“唯一”机会,其重要性愈发凸显,从而成为家人保持亲近的宝贵时机。故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据上文“The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our days were going and making family plans.”和下文“My mother cooks delicious and healthy meals. She doesn’t eat fast food. My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer.”可知,上一段描述了家人一起用餐时交谈、做计划的温馨场面,讲述了聚餐的情感价值;而下文全部在描述“健康”方面 (妈妈做健康饭菜、不吃快餐、爸爸种菜提供新鲜蔬果);因此,这里需要一个承上启下的句子,成为连接“情感”与“健康”的桥梁;选项B“在家一起吃饭可以很健康。”完美地引出了下文对健康饮食的具体阐述,同时与上文共同构成了家庭聚餐的两大好处 (感情+健康),逻辑连贯,其他选项均无法衔接下文。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据第三段“When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner. But when I grew up, I often cooked for my family.”可知,作者小时候从不帮忙准备晚餐,但在长大后,作者经常为家人做饭;选项B“作者小时候经常为家人做饭。”与原文不符。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。通读全文,作者开篇点题“在家吃饭比以前更重要”,随后层层递进,论述了其对于感情交流、健康饮食、孩子教育和文化传承的多重重要性;最后提出的建议 (如让孩子参与备餐) 是作为实现这些重要益处的一种方法,服务于“阐述重要性”这一核心目的。因此,作者写作的主要目的是告诉人们在家共餐的重要性。故选D。
31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.Cook at home.
【导语】本文是一封书信,Sandy想买一个新的电子游戏,另外,Sandy还想在回家的路上买些零食,但不确定这是否是使用钱的最佳方式,David给出了相应的建议。
31.根据“I really want to buy a new video game, but I don’t have the money.”以及后文提到“snacks”可推知,Sandy还想买零食,选项D“另外,我想在回家的路上买些零食。”符合语境。故选D。
32.根据“It’s natural for teenagers at your age to be interested in games and snacks.”并结合选项可知,David在解释原因,选项A“因为它们可以让你快乐和放松。”符合语境。故选A。
33.根据“Cut down on the snacks by picking one or two ‘snack days’ each week.”可推知,David建议限制零食数量,选项B“在那些日子里,你只能吃一份零食。”符合语境。故选B。
34.根据“If you have time, you can find other ways to make some pocket money. You can do chores (家务).” 可知,此处应该是对赚零花钱方式的补充,选项C“你可以帮助邻居做家务。”符合语境。故选C。       
35.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案: Cook at home.
36.C 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者与父亲之间的故事,从儿时觉得父亲严厉、关系疏远,到父亲失业外出打工后,通过父亲的电话以及中考时父亲回来陪伴,作者逐渐感受到父亲深沉的爱。
36.句意:我不知道自己为什么哭,也许是因为爱。
thinking思考;shouting呼喊;crying哭泣;laughing大笑。根据“my eyes are full of tears”可知,是哭泣。故选C。
37.句意:他对我很严厉,我做错事时他经常对我大喊大叫。
friendly友好的;happy快乐的;patient有耐心的;strict严厉的。根据“he often shouted at me when I did something wrong”可知,父亲很严厉。故选D。
38.句意:每次我有困难,我就向妈妈或其他人求助。
activities活动;decisions决定;difficulties困难;thoughts想法。根据“I asked Mum or others for help.”可知,找妈妈或其他人寻求帮助,可知是遇到困难。故选C。
39.句意:不幸的是,几年前我父亲失业了,因为他工作多年的公司倒闭了。
Unluckily不幸地;Finally最终;Suddenly突然;Actually实际上。根据“my father lost his job a few years ago because the company he worked for years was closed. ”可知,父亲失业是不幸的事。故选A。
40.句意:那时我很高兴,因为我再也不想和他住在一起了。
though尽管;but但是;and和;because因为。根据“I was happy then … I didn’t want to live with him anymore.”可知,不想再和父亲住是开心的原因,需用because引导。故选D。
41.句意:后来他打电话给我,告诉我要照顾好自己。
look for寻找;look after照顾;look at看;look around环顾。根据“And he was sorry for not staying with me at home and taking care of me.”可知,因为父亲外出工作,所以告知作者要照顾好自己。故选B。
42.句意:在那一刻,他的话深深地触动了我。
hurt伤害;touched触动;shook摇动;taught教。根据“me greatly.”可知,父亲的话让作者有所触动。故选B。
43.句意:毫无疑问,我父亲为了我回到了家。
me我;you你;him他;her她。根据“Without question, my father came back home for”可知,这里表示到了考试的时候,父亲为了作者,也就是我,回家了。故选A。
44.句意:每天早上,他比我起得早,只为给我准备早餐。
to到;with和;like像;for为了。根据“Every morning, he got up earlier than me only to prepare breakfast”可知,这里表示父亲给我准备早餐。prepare sth. for sb.表示“为某人准备某物”。故选D。
45.句意:我的父亲是一个平凡的人,但他的爱是伟大的爱。
famous著名的;common平凡的;polite有礼貌的;helpful有帮助的。根据“but his love is great love. His love makes me a happy princess.”可知,but表示前后转折关系,这里表示虽然父亲很平凡,但是对自己的爱是伟大的。故选B。
46.number 47.blows out 48.lucky 49.symbol 50.same
【导语】本文介绍不同国家生日饮食习俗,如很多国家生日吃带蜡烛的蛋糕,英国蛋糕放糖果,中国吃长寿面、鸡蛋等,虽食物有别,但都寄托给生日者好运的寓意。
46.句意:蜡烛的数量是人的年龄。根据“candles is the person’s age.”及备选词可知,此处表示蜡烛的数量代表着人的年龄。number“数量”符合题意。故填number。
47.句意:如果他或她一口气吹灭所有蜡烛,愿望就能实现。根据“all the candles in one go,”及备选词可知,此处表示吹掉所有蜡烛。blow out“吹灭”,主语he or she是第三人称单数,全文描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词需用三单形式。故填blows out。
48.句意:拿到糖果的孩子是幸运的。根据“The child with the candy is”及备选词可知,is后可接形容词作表语,此处表示拿到糖果的孩子很幸运。luck“运气”,为名词;lucky“幸运的”,为形容词。故填lucky。
49.句意:他们从不切断面条,因为长面条是长寿的象征。根据“because the long noodles are a”及备选词可知,此处表示面条代表着长寿。symbol“象征”符合题意。故填symbol。
50.句意:所有生日食物可能不同,但寓意相同。根据“All of the birthday food may be different, but the idea is the”及备选词可知,前文表示食物不一样,but表示转折,即虽然食物不一样,但是意义相同。same“相同的”符合题意。故填same。
51.himself 52.chooses 53.delicious 54.surprised 55.smiled 56.stayed 57.more 58.Finally 59.weekend 60.poor
【导语】本文讲述了12岁美国男孩Michael Platte通过自制纸杯蛋糕帮助收容所儿童的故事。
51.句意:他能自己制作纸杯蛋糕。himself“他自己”,反身代词。故填himself。
52.句意:然后他选择好的,第二天早上带一些给他的同学。choose“选择”,动词;and用于连接并列成分,and后的takes是第三人称单数形式,所以空处应填choose的第三人称单数形式chooses。故填chooses。
53.句意:他们说纸杯蛋糕很好吃。delicious“美味的”,形容词。故填delicious。
54.句意:一天,Michael惊讶地看到一个男孩在一家蛋糕店前站了很长时间。surprised“惊讶的”,形容词,用于修饰主语Michael。故填surprised。
55.句意:他站在那里,对着Michael笑了很长时间。smile“微笑”,动词,and用于连接并列成分,and前的stood是过去式,所以空处应填smile的过去式smiled。故填smiled。
56.句意:他待在那里,盯着一个大蛋糕看,看了很长时间。stay“停留”,动词,and用于连接并列成分,and后的watched是过去式,所以空处应填stay的过去式stayed。故填stayed。
57.句意:Michael想帮助更多像这个男孩一样的孩子。more“更多”,形容词比较级。故填more。
58.句意:最后,在家人的帮助下,Michael开了一家小纸杯蛋糕店,名为“Michael的甜品”。finally“最后”,副词,用于修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
59.句意:每个周末他都会给它15美元。weekend“周末”,可数名词,every后接可数名词的单数形式。故填weekend。
60.句意:钱不多,但他小小的善举可以帮助穷人。poor“贫穷的”,形容词。故填poor。
61.What 62.parts 63.and 64.to cook 65.to 66.their 67.tried 68.the 69.doing 70.wonderful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了意大利科学家发现的一种周期性煮鸡蛋的新方法,通过交替使用高温和低温水煮制,使蛋黄和蛋白都能达到最佳口感。
61.句意:煮鸡蛋的最佳方法是什么?根据上下文“the best way to boil an egg”和问号可知,此处需要疑问词引导特殊疑问句。What用于询问什么是最好的方法。故填What。
62.句意:在烹饪中,我们经常谈论鸡蛋的两个部分。根据“two”可知需要复数形式,part的复数形式为parts。故填parts。
63.句意:它们有不同的营养,需要不同的烹饪温度。前后为并列句,需要连词连接。and表示并列关系。故填and。
64.句意:所以,很难一次就把两部分都煮得恰到好处。it is difficult to do sth为固定句型,需要不定式作真正主语。故填to cook。
65.句意:他们发现反复将水从热变暖是一个好方法。from...to...为固定搭配,表示“从……到……”。故填to。
66.句意:它可能帮助蛋黄和蛋白在不同时间达到它们的最佳温度。形容词性物主代词修饰名词temperatures,they的物主代词为their。故填their。
67.句意:然后,科学家在真实鸡蛋上尝试了新方法。根据上下文时态一致原则,描述过去事件用一般过去时,try的过去式为tried。故填tried。
68.句意:他们把鸡蛋放在沸水中(100℃),每两分钟将鸡蛋移到30℃的水中。此处特指“实验用的鸡蛋”,eggs为复数形式,应使用定冠词the。故填the。
69.句意:他们持续这样做32分钟。keep doing sth为固定搭配,表示“持续做某事”。故填doing。
70.句意:鸡蛋尝起来很美味。taste为系动词,后接形容词作表语,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。
71.例文
The ways to keep healthy
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share with you some ways to keep healthy.
Firstly, getting close to nature is a great way. We can go to parks or forests on weekends to breathe fresh air. It not only relaxes our minds but also benefits our physical health.
Secondly, doing exercise regularly is essential. We can play basketball, run, or swim. Exercise helps build up our bodies and makes us energetic.
Thirdly, being positive and happy is important. A good mood can reduce stress and make us feel better. We should learn to stay optimistic when facing difficulties.
Additionally, having a balanced diet is necessary. We should eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food.
By following these ways, we can maintain good health. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中亲近自然、锻炼、积极乐观、均衡饮食的介绍要点,适当添加细节,突出方法的可行性与健康意义。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍如何保持健康;
第二步,从“亲近自然、锻炼、积极乐观、均衡饮食”等方面来介绍保持健康的方法;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①essential必要的
②build up增强
③make sb do sth让某人做某事
[高分句型]
Firstly, getting close to nature is a great way. (动名词作主语)
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