资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
单元学习目标
单元内容导览
单元主题：Living with nature 主题导入 Starting out 导入单元主题 主题理解 Understanding ideas 主题阅读 Reading 课文“From the eyes of Lao Shu”
语法学习 Grammar 宾语从句的语序和时态
单元主题：Living with nature 主题拓展 Developing ideas 听说运用 Listening and speaking 听 复合名词的单词重音；一段关于利用太阳能的对话
说 如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣
读写训练 Reading for writing 读 课文“A river of life below the earth”
写 一篇关于人类如何改变自然的文章
主题实践 Presenting ideas 制作一份关于人们与自然和谐相处的展示报告 Listening and speaking（教材P89~P91）
目 录
CONTENTS
02
课前预习
03
名师点拨
05
能力提升
01
学习目标
04
口语无忧
学习目标
掌握复合名词的单词重音；谈论如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣。
课前预习
核心单词 名词 1.沙漠，荒漠 ______________
2.能源 ______________
3.生态环境 ____________________
4.资源 ____________________
动 词 5.（使）充电 ____________________
desert
energy
environment
resource
charge
6.气候变化 ________________________________
7.需要某人做某事 _____________________________
8.太阳能 _____________________________
9.给手机充电 ____________________________________
10.太阳能电池板 ____________________________
11.自然资源 ____________________________
常考短语
climate change
require sb to do sth
solar energy
charge a phone
solar panel
natural resources
12.现在，气候变化的影响要求人们做出更明确的选择。
Today， _________________________________________________ require people________________________________.
13.迈克和他的爸爸只用太阳能在沙漠里度过了一天。
Mike and his dad spend a day in the desert
______________________________________________.
典型句子
the effects of climate change
to make clearer choices
using only solar energy
课外技法专练
名师点拨
later，lately，latest与late的区别
一
Later，people learnt to use different natural materials for energy,such as wood and oil.后来，人们学会了使用不同的自然材料作为能源，如木材和石油。（教材P89）
比较项 含义及用法 举 例
later 作副词，常用于一段时间之后,意为“以后”，常见短语：sooner or later迟早 The weather will be sunny later. 天气随后就会晴朗的。
作形容词，意为“后来的；以后的” The match has been put off to a later date. 比赛已被推迟到后面的某个日期举行。
lately 作副词,意为“最近；不久前”,同义词为recently I haven't seen her lately. 最近我没有见到过她。
latest 作形容词,意为“最近的；最新的” This is the latest song. 这是最新的歌曲。
late 作副词或形容词,意为“迟 (的)；晚 (的)” I went to school late this morning. 今天早上我上学迟到了。
Sorry, I'm late today. 对不起，我今天迟到了。
1. If we don't protect the environment well, we'll be punished sooner or ______________.
2. —Have you read the ______________ newspaper
—No, I haven't.
3. He got up ______________ yesterday morning.
4. —Have you seen your old friend ______________, Tony
—Yes, we met at the central park last Sunday.
later
用later, lately, latest或late填空
专练
latest
late
lately
口语无忧
一、朗读技巧
复合名词的单词重音
绝大多数复合名词的重音落在第一个组成部分的主要音节上，即 “前重后轻”。这是因为第一个词通常表示 “事物的类型或属性”，而第二个词表示 “核心概念”。以下是具体分类及示例：
1.“名词+名词”构成的复合名词：重音在第一个名词
2.“形容词+名词”构成的复合名词：重音在形容词
3.“动词+名词”构成的复合名词：重音在动词
4.“介词 / 副词+名词”构成的复合名词：重音在介词 / 副词
二、口语特训
如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣
自然资源的使用是人类文明的命脉，但当前不可持续的利用模式正在耗尽资源储备、破坏生态系统并加剧全球危机（如气候变化和生物多样性丧失）。未来的关键在于向可持续管理模式转变——以公平、高效、保护生态的方式利用资源，确保地球的承载能力能够满足当代和后代的需求。现在，让我们一起围绕“如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣”这一话题展开口语练习吧！
激发人们的兴趣 自然资源的使用
词汇： amazing， beautiful， fantastic， unique 句型： Amazing.Do you know how … Have you seen the … in … They are … We all know that … … is one of the biggest … 词汇：
coal， oil， natural gas， forest， water， mineral， iron， copper， gold， wind， sunlight， conserve， preserve， waste， recycle， sustainable
句型：
… is clean energy.
One way to … is to …
We … to get energy from it.
Our country mainly uses … for energy.
What natural resources do we use for energy
Another natural resource that we use for energy is …
一、根据句意及所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空
1.Many animals live in the_________（沙漠）, like camels.
2.We should protect the ______________ （ ）from pollution.
3.Wind can be used to make clean ___________（ ）.
4.Can I______________ my phone here
5.Water is an important natural ______________ （资源）.
能力提升
desert
environment
energy
charge
resource
二、口语训练
（一）信息获取（根据教材P90的听力，口头回答问题）
1. Who does Mike spend a day in the desert with
______________________________________________________________
2. What do these solar power banks use to make electricity
______________________________________________________________
He spends a day in the desert with his dad. / His dad.
They use sunlight to make electricity. / Sunlight.
（二）信息转述（根据教材P91的听力，转述听力内容）
你的转述可以这样开始：The reporter is reporting from_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
one of the world's largest solar parks in Yinchuan, Ningxia. Covering an area of 20 square kilometres, the park provides power for over a million homes every year. It has also turned the desert into a goji tree garden, helping local farmers make money and improve their lives. In 2022, China began building a new desert solar panel base in Ningxia, which will be the country's largest one and help power a greener China.
THANKS!(共24张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
单元学习目标
单元内容导览
单元主题：Living with nature 主题导入 Starting out 导入单元主题 主题理解 Understanding ideas 主题阅读 Reading 课文“From the eyes of Lao Shu”
语法学习 Grammar 宾语从句的语序和时态
单元主题：Living with nature 主题拓展 Developing ideas 听说运用 Listening and speaking 听 复合名词的单词重音；一段关于利用太阳能的对话
说 如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣
读写训练 Reading for writing 读 课文“A river of life below the earth”
写 一篇关于人类如何改变自然的文章
主题实践 Presenting ideas 制作一份关于人们与自然和谐相处的展示报告 Grammar （教材P87~P88）
目 录
CONTENTS
02
课前预习
03
名师点拨
04
能力提升
01
学习目标
学习目标
学会用宾语从句谈论遵循自然法则生活。
课前预习
核心单词 名词 1.养蜂业 ____________________
形容词 2.精力充沛的，充满活力的 ______________
beekeeping
energetic
3.对……感到好奇 ________________________________
4.自然法则 ___________________________
5.据……所示，按……所说 ___________________________
常考短语
be curious about
the laws of nature
according to
6.很多人都想知道他们为什么这么做。
Many people have wondered__________________________.
7.对他们来说，知道海上会发生什么以及什么时候可以安全出海是很重要的。
______________________________________ what would happen on the sea and when it was safe to go to the sea.
典型句子
why they did this
It was important for them to know
课外技法专练
名师点拨
宾语从句（二）
一
上一个单元我们学习了宾语从句的定义以及引导词的选用，在本单元中，我们将继续学习宾语从句的语序以及时态。
1. 语序：宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。如：
Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 没人知道他是否会通过考试。
2. 时态
(1)当主句是现在时态时，从句可用任何时态，由实际情况而定。如：
Tom is sure that everything will be better in the future. 汤姆确定将来一切会更好。
He always says that he is our good friend. 他总是说他是我们的好朋友。
(2)当主句是过去时态时，从句通常也用相应的过去时态。如：
He said he had read the book. 他说他读过这本书了。
He asked what you were doing last night. 他问你昨天晚上在干什么。
(3)当从句是客观事实时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如：
We are told that China is in the east of the world. 我们被告知中国在世界的东方。
Mr Smith said that light travels faster than sound. 史密斯先生说光传播得比声音快。
【拓展】在由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句中,当从句主语与主句主语一致时,从句可以简化为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式(to do)”结构。如：
I don't know how I can do it. =I don't know how to do it. 我不知道怎么做。
Linda didn't decide what she would buy. =Linda didn't decide what to buy. 琳达还没决定买什么。
( )1. —Could you tell me_______your holiday last month, Jim
—Yes. In Singapore.
A. where did you spend B. where you will spend
C. where you spent
( )2. He didn't tell us_______ yesterday.
A. how he comes here B. how he came here
C. how he will come here
C
专练
B
( )3. I plan to go to the art museum, but I'm not sure_______.
A. how I can get there B. how can I get there
C. how could I get there
( )4. —Mr Smith, could you please tell us_______the science show
—Sure. Next Friday.
A. when we attended B. when we will attend
C. when did we attend
A
B
( )5. —I don't know if David_______to have the meeting tomorrow.
—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he_______.
A. comes; will come
B. will come; comes
C. will come; will come
B
“It's+adj.(+for sb）+to do sth.”句型的用法
二
It was important for them to know what would happen on the sea and when it was safe to go to
the sea. 对他们来说，知道海上会发生什么以及什么时候可以安全出海是很重要的。 （教材P87）
“It's＋adj.(＋for sb)＋to do sth.”意为“(对某人来说)做某事是……的。”在本句型中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。如：
It is difficult for me to learn maths well. 对我来说，学好数学是很难的。
It is important for us to stay healthy. 对我们来说，保持健康是很重要的。
( )1._______ is not easy_______ the question.
A. That； to answer B. It； to answer C. It； answer
( )2. It is necessary _______ us to help our friends when they are in trouble.
A. to B. at C. for
B
C
专练
一、根据要求完成句子，每空一词
1. I don't know what I should do next. (改为同义句)
I don't know ___________ _________ __________ _____________.
2. Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore （改为同义句）
Could you please tell me __________ _________ ___________ ___________ the bookstore
能力提升
what
to
do
next
how
to
get
to
3. “What is your sister going to do ” I ask Jack. (改为宾语从句)
I ask Jack __________ ________ _________ ________ going to do.
4. Which school does he want to go to Do you know (改为宾语从句)
Do you know ____________ ___________ _______ __________ to go to
5. How long did they stay in Hainan I wonder. (改为宾语从句)
I wonder ________ _________ ________ _____________ in Hainan.
what
his
sister
is
which
school
he
wants
how
long
they
stayed
二、小语篇专练（语法选择）
The 24 Solar Terms, known _____6_____ “China's Fifth Great Invention”, guide people's lives. Many Chinese believe that these terms help farmers know ____7______ to plant crops. For example, villagers still _____8_____ Grain in Ear to cut wheat.
( )6.A.for B.as C.to
( )7.A.when B.why C.who
( )8.A.followed B.follow C.follows
B
A
B
Long ago, ancient people found _____9_____ the sun's position（位置） showed seasons. Scientists proved that each term has a special meaning, like Start of Spring telling the arrival of warm weather. Now, young people learn that eating spring pancakes at Start of Spring is _____10_____ fun tradition.
( )9.A.whether B.if C.that
( )10.A.a B.an C.the
C
A
THANKS!(共35张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
单元学习目标
单元内容导览
单元主题：Living with nature 主题导入 Starting out 导入单元主题 主题理解 Understanding ideas 主题阅读 Reading 课文“From the eyes of Lao Shu”
语法学习 Grammar 宾语从句的语序和时态
单元主题：Living with nature 主题拓展 Developing ideas 听说运用 Listening and speaking 听 复合名词的单词重音；一段关于利用太阳能的对话
说 如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣
读写训练 Reading for writing 读 课文“A river of life below the earth”
写 一篇关于人类如何改变自然的文章
主题实践 Presenting ideas 制作一份关于人们与自然和谐相处的展示报告 Reading for writing （教材P92~P95）
目 录
CONTENTS
02
课前预习
03
名师点拨
04
能力提升
01
学习目标
学习目标
读懂文章，了解新疆吐鲁番火焰山的极端气候特点以及古代坎儿井水利工程的智慧，感受中国地域文化差异和劳动人民的创造力，理解坎儿井系统面临的现代挑战（水资源短缺等），认识保护传统水利工程、平衡发展与生态的重要性，培养文化传承和可持续发展观念。
课前预习
核心单词 名词 1.西，西面 ______________
2.东部 ______________
3.仲夏 ______________
4.雨量 ______________
5.水渠，沟渠；运河 ______________
6.短缺，不足，缺乏 ______________
7.增加，增多；增长 ______________
west
east
midsummer
rainfall
canal
shortage
increase
核心单词 动 词 8.活下来；幸存 ______________
形容词 9.疯狂的______________
10.地（面）下的 ___________________
副 词 11.很可能，大概 ___________________
介 词 12.是……之一______________
survive
crazy
underground
probably
among
13.坎儿井系统 ____________________________
14.和……一样长 _____________________
15.并不奇怪，不足为奇 _____________________
16.水资源短缺 _____________________
17.在……中扮演重要角色 ____________________________
18.采取行动 ______________________________
常考短语
the karez system
as long as
no wonder
water shortage
play an important role in
take action
19.它们位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部的吐鲁番。
They are in Turpan,__________________ the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
20.秘密就在于古老的坎儿井系统。
____________________________ the ancient karez system.
21.那几乎与黄河一样长!
That's ______________________ the Yellow River!
典型句子
in the east of
The secret lies in
nearly as long as
22.难怪它被列为中国古代三大工程之一。
______________ it's _____________________________________ of ancient China.
No wonder
among the top three projects
语篇理解
【知识背景】
坎儿井是在干旱地带的劳动人民在漫长的历史发展中创造的一种地下水利工程。坎儿井引出了地下水，让沙漠变成绿洲，古代称作“井渠”。坎儿井的主要工作原理是人们将春夏季节渗入地下的大量雨水、冰川及积雪融水通过利用山体的自然坡度，引出地表进行灌溉，以满足沙漠地区的生产生活用水需求。不同地区的坎儿井在具体构造上均有其不同的地域特点，但一般而言，一个完整的坎儿井系统包括了竖井、暗渠（地下渠道）、明渠（地面渠道）和错现（小型蓄水池）四个主要组成部分。在该原理下运转的坎儿井流量稳定，且能保证井水自流灌溉。
【课文探究】
一、阅读教材P92~P93的课文，选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. What temperature can the desert sand reach in midsummer in Turpan
A. 60℃. B. 70℃.
C. 80℃. D. 90℃.
C
( )2. How do people survive the dry climate in Turpan
A. By cutting down the use of water.
B. By using the karez system.
C. By collecting rain.
D. By bringing water from rivers.
B
二、阅读教材P92~P93的课文，回答下列问题
1. How much is rainfall in Turpan a year
______________________________________________________________2. How many wells does the karez system in Turpan include
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Rainfall in Turpan / It is only 16 mm a year. / Only 16 mm.
The karez system in Turpan / It includes more than 1,000 wells. / More than 1,000.
三、阅读教材P92~P93的课文，完成短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
well face how crazy east underground long with an in thank rainfall
The Flaming Mountains,mentioned in Journey to the West, are in Turpan, Xinjiang. It's super hot there—the desert sand can reach 80℃ 1__________ midsummer, hot enough to cook an egg! 2__________ is only 16 mm a year, making it one of China's driest places.
well face how crazy east underground long with an in thank rainfall
in
Rainfall
3__________ do people live here The ancient karez system helps. It has over 1,000 wells. They're 20 to 30 metres apart, some 100 metres deep. Under the wells are 4______________ canals. Mountain water falls into the 5__________ and runs in the canals, safe from the desert heat. There are over 5,000 km of canals—almost as 6__________ as the Yellow River! 7__________ to this, people grow food in the difficult pleted 8__________ only hand tools, it's one of ancient China's great projects.
well face how crazy east underground long with an in thank rainfall
How
underground
wells
long
Thanks
with
Today, the area 9__________ a water shortage—less mountain water, less rain, and more water use. Modern technology helps, but the karez system still plays 10__________ important role. Now, more and more young people are protecting it, so this old water system will last.
well face how crazy east underground long with an in thank rainfall
faces
an
1. ______________ 2. ______________
3. ______________ 4. ____________
5. ____________ 6. ____________
7. ____________ 8. ______________
9. ______________ 10. ______________
in
Rainfall
How
underground
wells
long
Thanks
with
faces
an
课外技法专练
名师点拨
in，on与to表示方位的区别
一
They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.它们位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部的吐鲁番。 （教材P92）
比较项 用 法 举 例
in+the+方位 表示一个地点在另一个地点的内部 Shanghai is in the east of China. 上海在中国东部。
on+the+方位 表示两个地点有接壤 Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi. 广东在广西的东边。
to+the+方位 表示两个地点无接壤 South Korea lies to the east of China. 韩国位于中国东面。
1. 浙江在中国的东部。(in)
______________________________________________________________
2. 江西在湖南的东部。(on)
______________________________________________________________
Zhejiang is in the east of China.
翻译句子
专练
Jiangxi is on the east of Hunan.
amazingly的用法
二
And amazingly，all of this was completed with only hand tools! 令人惊讶的是，所有这些都是用手工工具完成的！（教材P93）
She solved the hard maths problem amazingly quickly. 她超快解出了这道数学难题，太厉害了。
Her talent for music never fails to amaze her teachers. 她的音乐天赋总能让老师感到惊喜。
I was amazed when I won the game. 赢了比赛时，我特别吃惊。
1.A simple “thank you” can ______________ someone on a bad day.
2.He ran ______________ fast in the race.
3.The little boy told an ______________ story about space.
4.They were ______________ to find a hidden path in the forest.
amaze
用amaze的适当形式填空
专练
amazingly
amazing
amazed
among与between的区别
三
No wonder it's among the top three projects of ancient China.难怪它被列为中国古代三大工程之一。（教材P93）
比较项 含义及用法 举 例
among 意为“是……之一”，用于三者或三者以上之中 Among these books, which one is your favourite 在这些书中，哪一本是你的最爱？
between 意为“在……之间”，用于两者之间。 常见短语：between … and … 在……和……之间Can you see the big tree between the two buildings？你能看见在两栋楼之间的那棵大树吗？
( )1. The teacher puts the table_______ the two beds.
A. among B. between C. under
( )2. Mr Gao's post is very popular_______ young people.
A. among B. between C. for
B
专练
A
一、单项填空
( )1. The temperature in the desert is very high. Without water, it's hard for people to _______.
A. travel B.survive C.play D.sleep
( )2. She wants to ride a bike across the whole country alone. That sounds _______!
A. easy B.crazy C.happy D.quiet
能力提升
B
B
( )3. It's cloudy outside. I think it will _______ rain later.
A. usually B.finally C.suddenly D.probably
( )4. The price of vegetables _______ because there aren't enough in the market.
A. stops B.finds C.increases D.helps
D
C
( )5. The factory stopped working because of a _______ of workers. Not enough people came to work.
A. number B.shortage
C.group D.kind
B
二、小语篇专练（短文填空）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
natural survive among in crazy rainfall amazing
Water is the most important to people 6__________ all natural resources. In areas with heavy 7__________, like rainforest, plants grow well, and rivers run strongly. But 8_______________, in dry deserts, people still find ways to use water wisely. For example, the ancient karez system 9__________ Turpan leads mountain water through canals, helping farmers grow crops even with little rainfall. This shows that among different environments, humans can always find amazing ways to make use of 10__________ resources and live with nature.
natural survive among in crazy rainfall amazing
among
rainfall
amazingly
in
natural
6. ______________ 7. ______________
8. ______________ 9. ______________
10. ______________
among
rainfall
amazingly
in
natural
THANKS!(共40张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
单元学习目标
单元内容导览
单元主题：Living with nature 主题导入 Starting out 导入单元主题 主题理解 Understanding ideas 主题阅读 Reading 课文“From the eyes of Lao Shu”
语法学习 Grammar 宾语从句的语序和时态
单元主题：Living with nature 主题拓展 Developing ideas 听说运用 Listening and speaking 听 复合名词的单词重音；一段关于利用太阳能的对话
说 如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣
读写训练 Reading for writing 读 课文“A river of life below the earth”
写 一篇关于人类如何改变自然的文章
主题实践 Presenting ideas 制作一份关于人们与自然和谐相处的展示报告 Starting out & Reading(教材P83~P86)
目 录
CONTENTS
02
课前预习
03
语篇理解
04
名师点拨
05
能力提升
01
学习目标
学习目标
读懂文章，了解二十四节气作为 “中国第五大发明” 的文化价值，熟悉节气关联的传统习俗，增强对中国传统文化的认知；体会作者对 “古老农耕智慧” 的珍视，激发保护、传承传统文化的意识，培养文化自信。
课前预习
核心单词 名词 1.村民 __________________
2.小麦 __________________
3.乡下，农村 __________________
4.省 __________________
5.智慧，才智 __________________
6.到来 __________________
7.历法 __________________
villager
wheat
countryside
province
wisdom
arrival
calendar
核心单词 动 词 8.（作出）反应 ______________
副 词 9.悦耳动听地，好听地 ______________
10.尤其 ______________
介 词 11.在……的下面 ______________
react
sweetly
especially
below
12.与……和谐共处 ____________________
13.芒种____________________
14.匆忙前往 ____________________
15.忙于做某事 ____________________
16.捡起 ____________________
17.成长，长大 ____________________
常考短语
in harmony with
Grain in Ear
hurry to
be busy doing sth
pick up
grow up
18.二十四节气 ____________________________
19.渴望做某事 ______________________________
20.作为……而出名 ________________________________
the 24 Solar Terms
long to do sth
be known as
21.那里的村民大多以务农为生。
Most of the villagers there______________________________.
22.二十四节气对他们来说意义重大。
The 24 Solar Terms ________________________________.
23.我渴望通过绘画和诗歌与人分享这些感受。
I ________________________________________ these feelings
__________________________________________________.
典型句子
lived by farming
meant so much to them
longed to share
in my paintings and poems
24.二十四节气被誉为“中国的第五大发明”。
The 24 Solar Terms ______________________ the
___________________________________________.
are known as
“Fifth Great Invention of China”
语篇理解
【知识背景】
“二十四节气”是中国人通过观察太阳周年运动，认知一年中时令、气候、物候等方面变化规律所形成的知识体系和社会实践，是中国传统历法体系及其相关实践活动的重要组成部分，被誉为“中国的第五大发明”。2006年5月20日，“二十四节气”作为民俗项目经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。2016年11月30日，中国“二十四节气”被正式列入联合国教育、科学及文化组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。
【课文探究】
一、阅读教材P85的课文，选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. Why were the 24 Solar Terms important to the villagers in Shandong
A. Because they guided farming activities and daily lives.
B. Because they helped them create paintings and poems.
C. Because they brought good luck.
D. Because they were for fun only.
A
( )2. What do people eat at Start of Winter according to the text
A. Cakes. B. Pancakes.
C. Dumplings. D. Noodles.
C
二、阅读教材P85的课文，回答下列问题
1. Why did children race behind adults
______________________________________________________________
2. Where did Lao Shu grow up
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
To pick up the ears._
Lao Shu / He grew up in the countryside of Shandong Province. / In the countryside of Shandong Province.
3. What are the 24 Solar Terms known as
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The 24 Solar Terms / They are known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”. / The “Fifth Great Invention of China”.
三、阅读教材P85的课文，完成短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
why understand farm wheat by he arrival tradition wisdom especially term childhood
Early one morning during Grain in Ear, in Shandong's countryside, lively birds sang sweetly in trees. Villagers hurried to golden fields. Adults cut the 1__________, kids raced to pick up the ears. This beautiful scene is one of the best memories of Lao Shu's 2___________________.
why understand farm wheat by he arrival tradition wisdom especially term childhood
wheat
childhood
Growing up there, Lao Shu saw villagers live 3__________ farming. The 24 Solar Terms guided both their 4__________ activities and daily lives. They helped people 5__________ when to plant, harvest, or do other tasks. When Lao Shu grew up and left 6__________ hometown,he used paintings and poems to share feelings about new terms.He was happy to see many people, 7______________ the young, are caring about the ancient wisdom.
why understand farm wheat by he arrival tradition wisdom especially term childhood
by
farming
understand
his
especially
Known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”, the 24 Solar Terms help people understand 8__________ nature works this way. 9__________________ activities, like eating spring pancakes at Start of Spring, still stay in life. These 10__________ connect the past and present, keeping ancient wisdom alive forever.
why understand farm wheat by he arrival tradition wisdom especially term childhood
why
Traditional
terms
1. ______________ 2. ______________
3. ______________ 4. ____________
5. ____________ 6. ____________
7. ____________ 8. ______________
9. ______________ 10. ______________
wheat
childhood
by
farming
understand
his
especially
why
Traditional
terms
课外技法专练
名师点拨
pick up的用法
一
Children raced behind to pick up the ears.孩子们跑到后面捡起麦穗。 （教材P85）
1. pick up意为“捡起，拿起，举起”，是由“动词+副词”构成的动副短语。名词作宾语时既可置于短语之间，又可置于短语后面，代词作宾语时应置于短语中间。如：
Pick up your socks.=Pick your socks up. 把你的袜子捡起来。
There is a book on the ground. Please pick it up. 地上有一本书。请把它捡起来。
2. pick up还可以意为“接电话；接载”。如：
Someone is calling you. Are you going to pick up 有人给你打电话，你要接吗？
I will pick you up at school. Meet me at the front gate.我会去学校接你。前门见。
1. 那本书是我的。你可以帮我捡起来吗？
That book is mine. Could you ___________ ________ _________ for me
2. 把地板上的包拿起来。
___________ __________ the bag on the floor.
pick
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
专练
it
up
Pick
up
be known as，be known for与be known to的区别
二
The 24 Solar Terms are known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”.二十四节气被誉为“中国的第五大发明”。（教材P85）
比较项 含义及用法 举 例
be known as 意为“作为……而出名”,后接表示身份或职业的名词,可换成be famous as She is known / famous as a great tennis player. 她作为一名优秀的网球运动员而出名。
be known for 意为“因……而出名”,for表示原因，后接表示特点、特长等的名词,可换成be famous for Suzhou is known / famous for its beautiful gardens. 苏州因它美丽的园林而出名。
be known to 意为“为……所熟知的”,to后多接表示范围的名词，可换成be famous to The Great Wall is known / famous to most people in the world. 世界上大多数人都知道长城。
1. 爱因斯坦作为一位伟大的科学家而闻名。
Einstein ________ __________________________ ______________ a great scientist.
2. 西湖因其美景而出名。
The West Lake ________ ______________________ __________ its beauty.
3. 她是大家所熟知的一名好演员。
She __________ ______________________ __________ everyone as a good actress.
is
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
专练
known / famous
as
is
known / famous
for
is
known / famous
to
一、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，有两词为多余项
能力提升
wisdom arrive countryside especially calendar sweet village
1. She loves reading, ____________________ storybooks about animals.
2. We waited for the bus's______________ at the stop.
3. Reading books can bring us knowledge and ______________.
4. The little girl sang ______________ at the party.
5. A friendly ______________ showed us the way to the village.
especially
arrival
wisdom
sweetly
villager
二、阅读理解
As we know, we live in a wonderful world. But do you know the four most extreme (极端的) places to live in the world
Wyndham
One of the hottest towns in the world is Wyndham in Australia. All year round the temperature stays between 31℃～39℃. There is also beautiful scenery (景色), like the Five Rivers Lookout, where five rivers run into the sea.
Oymyakon
The village of Oymyakon in Russia is one of the coldest places in the world. People there live with temperatures usually around -40℃. Schools close when the temperature drops to -52℃ and the people say that it's difficult to breathe at about -60℃.
Lloro
If you don't like rain, think about the people in Lloro near the west coast of Colombia. They have the most rain in the world—more than 1,300 cm a year. In the forests, it rains every day.
Aswan
Aswan in Egypt is one of the driest places on the earth. People there live with an average （平均） of 0.05 cm rainfall a year. The last time it rained in Aswan was on 13 May, 2006.
(浙江杭州期中卷改编)
( )6. Where is Wyndham
A. In Egypt.
B. In Russia.
C. In Australia.
D. Near the west coast of Colombia.
C
( )7. When do the students NOT need to go to school in Oymyakon
A. The temperature drops to -52℃.
B. The temperature stays around -40℃.
C. The temperature goes lower than -40℃.
D. The temperature stays between 31℃～39℃.
A
( )8. What is Lloro famous for in the world
A. The least rain.
B. The lowest temperature.
C. The most rain.
D. The highest temperature.
C
( )9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. We can often see snow in Wyndham.
B. It's easy to breathe at about -60℃ in Oymyakon.
C. Aswan is one of the driest places in the world.
D. The four places are famous for their beautiful scenery.
C
( )10. Where can we most probably read the passage
A. In a storybook.
B. In a sports magazine.
C. In a health newspaper.
D. In a geography book.
D
THANKS!(共18张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
单元学习目标
单元内容导览
单元主题：Living with nature 主题导入 Starting out 导入单元主题 主题理解 Understanding ideas 主题阅读 Reading 课文“From the eyes of Lao Shu”
语法学习 Grammar 宾语从句的语序和时态
单元主题：Living with nature 主题拓展 Developing ideas 听说运用 Listening and speaking 听 复合名词的单词重音；一段关于利用太阳能的对话
说 如何激发人们对自然资源的使用的兴趣
读写训练 Reading for writing 读 课文“A river of life below the earth”
写 一篇关于人类如何改变自然的文章
主题实践 Presenting ideas 制作一份关于人们与自然和谐相处的展示报告 单元写作训练
目 录
CONTENTS
02
书面表达
01
写作赏析
写作赏析
【写作主题】本单元的话题是“与自然和谐共生”，要求学生学会运用本单元所学知识及语法写一篇关于与自然和谐共生或者改变自然的文章。
【范文赏析】
The Three Gorges Dam is a huge project built on the Yangtze River in China.（三峡大坝的地理位置）
The main reason for building this dam was to make life better for people in several ways. First of all, it creates a large amount of clean electricity for millions of homes and factories. This helps reduce air pollution from burning coal. Secondly, it helps control floods. Before the dam, floods caused serious problems. Now, the dam holds back much of the extra water during heavy rains.（三峡大坝的主要作用）
Although building it was very difficult, the Three Gorges Dam plays an important role.It provides clean energy and protects people from floods.（总结全文）
体裁：____________ 人称：_______________
时态：_____________________________________
佳词佳句积累：
1.首先 ________________________
2.大量的________________________
3.数以百万计的 ________________________
4.阻止，抑制________________________
5.起重要作用 ____________________________
说明文
第三人称
一般现在时
first of all
a large amount of
millions of
hold back
play an important role
6.修建这座大坝主要是为了在几个方面改善人们的生活。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.现在，大坝在暴雨期间阻挡了大部分多余的雨水。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The main reason for building this dam was to make life better for people in several ways.
Now, the dam holds back much of the extra water during heavy rains.
写作提升：使用所给短语并参考其在范文中的句子，根据中文提示，翻译句子。
1. 山上有大量的雪。（a large amount of）
______________________________________________________________
2. 电脑在现代生活中起着重要作用。（play an important role）
______________________________________________________________
There was a large amount of snow on the mountain.
Computers play an important role in modern life.
书面表达
现在，随着科学技术的不断发展，新能源汽车越来越受欢迎。假设你校英文报社计划开展以“New energy cars: shaping our future”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇文章投稿。
注意:
（1）可在思维导图提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。
【巧列提纲】(以下 部分仅供参考，希望同学们可以多开动脑筋、发散思维)
【实战演练】
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
New energy cars are becoming more and more popular around the world.There are several reasons behind this trend.
First of all，with the development of technology，it's easier for people to make new energy cars now.Secondly，new energy cars run mainly on electricity stored in large batteries.This means less air pollution, so people can breathe cleaner air and keep the earth greener. Lastly, the government gives money to people who buy them, so more families can afford them.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the future,more people will choose them because they are good for both us and the planet.They will surely change people's lives for the better.
【写作评价】（评分原则与方法可参考本书最后一页）
分项 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容分 新能源汽车的现状（1分）
新能源汽车兴起的原因（4分）
对新能源汽车的未来发展作出展望（1分）
语言分(9分)
总分(15分)
THANKS!

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