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贵阳白云区 2026年初中毕业第一次联考检测试卷
英 语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1．全卷共 8页，五个部分，满分 150分，考试时长 120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2．请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题 1分，满分 30分）
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍）
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍）
( ) 7. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, I do.
( ) 8. A. Yes, you’re right. B. Because we’re free. C. Good idea.
( ) 9. A. OK. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’d love to.
( ) 10. A. You’re welcome. B. I bought a new one. C. You’d better not.
( ) 11. A. At school. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. His mother.
( ) 12. A. It’s raining. B. Good luck. C. A monkey.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
( ) 13. Kangkang’s jacket is _______.
A. blue B. black C. white
( ) 14. Tom enjoyed ______ in the past.
A. English B. math C. computer science
( ) 15. The girl’s opinion is “ ______ ” .
A. Practice makes perfect
B. Easier said than done
C. One tree can’t make a forest
( ) 16. The man likes ______ best and wants to keep one.
A. cats B. dogs C. chickens
( ) 17. The woman has been to ______.
A. Shanghai B. Qingdao C. Hainan Island
( ) 18. The boy has been in China for nearly ______.
A. five weeks B. five months C. five years
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第 19、20题。
( ) 19. What are they talking about
A. Planting trees. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Preparing some tools.
( ) 20. Where are the speakers probably now
A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the school.
听下面一段对话，回答第 21、22题。
( ) 21. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Waiter and customer.
( ) 22. What will the girl eat for lunch
A. Fried chicken. B. A burger. C. Salad.
听下面一段对话，回答第 23、24题。
( ) 23. How soon will Tom get better
A. In one month. B. In two months. C. In three months.
( ) 24. What may Tom do next
A. Go home and have a rest.
B. Talk to his parents.
C. Go to his neighbor’s house.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
Colorful Activities
Name Description
A 25. ______ journey.
Loushan Pass Travelling
To know more about the 26. ______ of the Red Army.
A good 27. ______ for who likes camping.
Tree Houses Camping
To make tree houses and 28. ______ stories.
A way to care for others.
Helping With Us
To 29. ______ to help the old people use mobile phones.
Come to the Student Center before 5 p. m. this 30. ______.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共 5个小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
阅读下面短文，从框内 6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选
项。
A. twice B. proved C. on D. for E. but F. in
The final of the men’s 10 - meter air pistol shooting event of the Paris Olympics began 31 July 28th, 2024.
Player Xie Yu represented the Chinese team. At first, Xie Yu’s performance wasn’t outstanding. But he was ranked
the third in the elimination stage (淘汰阶段 ) after the first 10 shots. He got above 10.5 rings continuously and
narrowed the gap (缩小差距) . Finally, Xie Yu made a stable performance with two 10 ring shots in the last two
rounds, winning another gold medal 32 the Chinese team in the shooting event.
This has brought Chinese shooting back to the Pinnacle of the world after 16 years. It was a match where
almost no one thought Xie Yu would win. Having been dropped from the national team 33 and not being
favored by many, Xie Yu finally 34 himself. At the age of 24, he has come a long way from a small town in
Bijie, Guizhou, proving to the world what a perfect combination (结合) of talent and effort looks like with a heavy
Olympic gold medal.
Shooting is inherently a lonely sport where athletes must engage in extremely monotonous, repetitive training
to achieve an internal struggle within themselves. It is easy to practice the form, 35 difficult to cultivate the
mind. This is a contest between the athlete and their own self to achieve a transformation from quantitative to
qualitative change. Only time can ultimately provide the answer.
第二节（共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a farmer’s horse fell down into a well (井 ) . It cried sadly for 36 . The farmer tried to help the
horse, but he found the well was so 37 that the horse couldn’t get out of the well and finally he made a difficult
decision to cover up the well.
The farmer 38 his neighbors to help him. They all held shovels (铲子) and began to shovel dirt (泥土) into
the well. Soon, the horse realized what was 39 and cried more sadly. However, to everyone’s surprise, it
became quiet 40 . A few shovels of dirt later, the farmer looked down the well. He was surprised at what he saw
— when each shovel of dirt hit the horse’s 41 , it wasn’t scared. Instead, it was doing something 42 . It shook
dirt off and took a step up. When the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the horse, everyone was
amazed that the horse still kept shaking dirt and taking a step up. At last, it got out of the well and happily 43
away.
Each of us will face 44 like dirt on us in life. As long as we don’t 45 and never give up, we can get out
of the well.
( ) 36. A. weeks B. days C. hours
( ) 37. A. deep B. wide C. dark
( ) 38. A. taught B. advised C. asked
( ) 39. A. laughing B. happening C. moving
( ) 40. A. quickly B. carefully C. easily
( ) 41. A. stomach B. leg C. back
( ) 42. A. relaxing B. interesting C. amazing
( ) 43. A. ran B. got C. took
( ) 44. A. smiles B. ideas C. problems
( ) 45. A. talk B. stop C. wait
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 12个小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Big Bowl of Love Check out what’s cooking in our new Mother’s Day collection — starting with
by Cristina Fery (Hardcover) A Big Bowl of Love, a homey collection than 150 recipes for everyday meals
$ 30.00 List Price and celebrations from New York Times bestselling writer Cristina Fery.
$ 15.62 Online Price
The Land of Painted Caves
We have got the fiction moms really want to read! Browse (浏览的) here for a
(Earth’s Children #6)
mix of bestsellers (畅销书) now in paperback and noteworthy new novels,
by Jean M. Auel (Hardcover)
including the bestselling 6th installment in Jean Auel’s Earth’s Children series,
$ 30.00 List Price
the land of Painted Caves.
$ 15.78 Online Price
This kind of books celebrates the special pleasure of health and home. For
A Gardener’s Notebook
moms who do well in gardening, we’ve got a beautiful A Gardener’s Notebook
by Doug Oster (Hardcover)
designed to become a family heirloom (传家宝) , its pages filled with the story
$ 14.95 List Price
of moms’ life in the garden, and much more. Moms in cities will love our
$ 11.42 Online Price
selection of titles on home decoration.
This Mother’s Day, give your mom a book she’ll really love. In our collection
I Remember Nothing
of humor and encouragement, you’ll find everything from I remember Nothing
by Nora Ephron (Hardcover)
— the great Nora Ephron’s latest on aging with grace, of course, but more
$ 22.95 List Price
importantly with humor — to The Money Class, Zuze Orman’s master class to
$ 13.49 Online Price
live the American Dream in financially (在经济上) hard time.
( ) 46. By buying Cristina Fery’s A Big Bowl of Love online, you can save ______.
A. $ 15.62 B. $ 15.78 C. $ 14.38
( ) 47. If a mother wants to learn how to plant flowers, she can choose ______.
A. A Big Bowl of Love B. The Land of Painted Caves C. A Gardener’s Notebook
( ) 48. After reading I Remember Nothing, you may feel ______.
A. encouraged B. difficult C. terrible
( ) 49. The above books are mainly fit for ______.
A. a mother B. a daughter C. a teacher
B
“Forget about Premier League (英格兰足球超级联赛) , go to watch the village super league” , some Chinese
people might say to a football fan like this. The village super league or “Cun Chao” in Chinese, is a soccer game
among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It was held from May 13th to July 29th in 2023. Twenty teams
took part in it. The matches were so popular that at least one million people watched it on the field and more than
50 million online.
The football players come from different backgrounds. They are sellers, drivers, students, workers, etc. They
come from different ethnic (民族的) groups, such as Miao, Dong, Shui, Han and Yao. Their ages are from 15 to
over 40 years old. But when they put on their team uniforms and walk onto the field, they fight for their common
love — football.
Like “Cun Chao” , another village sports event called “CunBA” was also popular. The matches were held in
Taipan village of Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. Four teams competed in the finals. The winner came out on
March 27th, 2023, over 100,000 basketball fans went there to watch the exciting matches.
Both “Cun Chao” and “CunBA” enjoy a long history in Guizhou. Football in Rongjiang dates back to the
1940s and basketball in Taipan dates back to 1936. At that time, there were no fields for villagers to do the sports.
But hard conditions stopped no one. Now, with the support of the government, more people can take part in the
events, enjoy sports and live a healthy life. At the same time, the sports events are also helping the development of
these villages.
( ) 50. How long did “Cun Chao” last in Rongjiang in 2023
A. For two months.
B. For one and a half months.
C. For two and a half months.
( ) 51. What does the second paragraph mainly introduce
A. The fans. B. The players. C. The matches.
( ) 52. The main purpose of the passage is ______.
A. to show villagers’ new lifestyle
B. to compare “Cun Chao” with “CunBA”
C. to introduce two popular “Cun” sports
( ) 53. We may read the passage from the section of ______ in a newspaper.
A. sports B. travel C. culture
C
① Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is convenient. More than 60 percent of the people in
China order takeout food at least twice a week. If people don’t want to eat out, they can just order takeouts on the
smart phone and wait for it to be delivered (送达) .
②What about people living in ancient times Did they eat takeouts
③ In fact, there was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. According to history, Emperor Xiaozong (1127 -
1194) liked to order takeouts late at night. His servants then went around the city to pick up the dishes and bring
them back to the palace.
④ Ordinary (普通的) people also ordered takeouts. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and yell
out which dishes could be ordered that day. After hearing the waiters, people... then place an order. Later, delivery
workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the
Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) , a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand.
⑤ People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box with several
layers. People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain (瓷 ) . Hot water could be put between
them to keep dishes warm.
( ) 54. According to the passage, more and more people think ______ to eat takeouts nowadays.
A. it’s cheap B. it’s convenient C. it’s tasty
( ) 55. The underlined word “yell” probably means ______.
A. shout B. find C. give
( ) 56. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A. Only the Emperor was able to order takeouts in ancient times.
B. Over 60% of the people in China order takeouts at least twice a day.
C. We can see a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
( ) 57. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (① = Para. (自然段) 1 ② = Para. 2
③ = Para.3 ④ = Para. 4 ⑤ = Para. 5)
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②/③④⑤
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
She is a great Chinese woman. She has spent almost all her life in Dunhuang, studying and protecting the 1,600
– year - old Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) . People call her “the Daughter of Dunhuang” , 58. ______
Born in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating from the Department of History, Peking University in
1963, she came to Dunhuang and worked at Dunhuang Academy (研究院) . She became head of the Academy in
1998.
When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard. 59. ______ She and
some workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and controlled the number of visitors. “The longer I’ve stayed
here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang,” Fan said.
60. ______ One of them is “Digital (数字的) Dunhuang” . It gives people a new way to see the caves without
destroying (破 坏 ) them. Under Fan’s leadership, Dunhuang Academy has grown into the world’s largest
organization for Dunhuang studies.
From a 25 - year - old girl to a white - haired lady, Fan has spent over 55 years in Dunhuang. 61. ______ She
was honored as one of CCTV’s “People Who Moved China in 2019” .
Fan wrote a book named Dunhuang Is Where My Heart Belongs : Fan Jinshis Self - Narration. 62. ______ In
the book, she talks about her personal experiences and her relationship with the Mogao Grottoes. If you want to
learn more about her, you should read it.
A. It came out in 2019.
B. Her name is Fan Jinshi.
C. Her great work was widely noticed.
D. Now 86 - year - old Fan Jinshi lives a peaceful life.
E. Although she missed life in Shanghai, she stayed.
F. Fan started many projects to protect the Mogao Grottoes.
第三节 （共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至 66题每题答案不超过 3个单词，67题
须用完整句子回答）
Guiyang is one of the outstanding tourism cities in China. Green trees, blue sky and clouds constitute the
scenery of Guiyang. The cool weather and big data industry are strong business cards in Guiyang. It features
beautiful natural landscapes, peculiar historic spots, simple cultures and customs of ethnic minorities (少数民族) ,
as well as a superior geographical location. Many parks locate in the urban area, such as Qianling Park and Forest
Park. And products from other parts of Guizhou, like Maotai liquor (酒) and Laoganma chili sauce (辣椒酱) , are
widely available in large supermarkets. One of the snacks in Guiyang is Guiyang Changwang noodles. Pig
intestines (猪大肠) and blood curd (血旺) are the main additions. The local food is spicy, but if you prefer western
cuisine or that from other parts of China, you will find that the star - rated hotels and quality restaurants will meet
your needs.
On the other hand, Guiyang, being China’s digital valley, is no less than the American Silicon valley and
Bangalore. It has attracted super data centers from major enterprises like HUAWEI, Apple and Tencent.
As the capital of Guizhou Province, Guiyang is the political, economic, educational and cultural center of
Guizhou and also an ecological (生态的) experimental (试验) city in the field of recycling economy in the country.
It is one of China’s spring cities, selected as the top ten cities of beauty with Chengdu and Hangzhou. Guiyang is a
rustic mountain city with technology and innovation.
63. From the passage, we know there are ______ kinds of main additions in Changwang noodles.
64. In Guiyang, you can have western cuisine, local food and ______ of China.
65. Guiyang is the ______ of Guizhou Province.
66. HUAWEI’s ______ is in Guiyang.
67. Do you like Guiyang Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节（共 5个小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68.“天下无不可化之人也”，这句话出自王阳明的《象祠记》。
________ ________ no one in the world who cannot be transformed. This sentence is from Wang Yangming’s
Record of the Elephant Memorial Temple.
69.每年梵净山都会吸引成千上万的来自国内外的游客。
Fanjing Mountain attracts ___________ of tourists from home and ___________ .
70.《黑神话:悟空》对跨文化交流具有重大意义，它传播了中国文化，展示了中国文化的魅力。
Black Myth: Wukong holds significant meaning for cross - cultural communication. It spreads and shows the charm
of ___________ ___________.
71.近年来，我国在科学和文化方面取得了巨大的进步。我们都为我们的国家感到骄傲。
In recent years, our country has __________ great __________ in science and culture. We’re all proud of our
country.
72.造纸术是蔡伦在公元 105年发明的。
Papermaking ___________ ___________ by Cai Lun in 105 AD.
第二节（共 10个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zunyi is located in the northern part of Guizhou Province, China. It is a significant city. The Zunyi Conference
(会议) was held in 1935 73. ______ (success) . It was a crucial event that had a profound impact (深远的影响) on
the 74. ______ (develop) of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) and the Chinese revolution. It is a 75.
______ (history) turning point of everlasting (永恒的) significance.
From January the 15th 76. ______ the 17th in 1935, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China
(中共中央 ) held 77. ______ enlarged (扩大的 ) conference of the Political Bureau (政治局 ) in Zunyi, which
focused on the issues about organization and military command (军事指挥) 78. ______ (right) . The conference is
of decisive (决定性的) significance. It put an end to the erroneous rule of the center by left leading dogmatism 79.
______ also established Comrade Mao Zedong’s 80. ______ (lead) position in the CPC (中国共产党) and in the
Red Army. It is the 81. ______ (importance) conference that saved our party, the Red Army and the Chinese
Revolution. It served as a live or death turning point in the history of the party and the Red Army. It 82. ______
(establish) the leading position of the correct line of the maxim with Comrade Mao as its main representative in the
CPC Central Committee, symbolizing our Party’s heading for maturity politically.
第五部分 写作（满分 25分）
随着科技的发展，短视频（抖音、快手等）越来越流行，给我们的生活带来了不少益处，同时也带来
一些弊端。请你根据下面表格内容及要求，以“Short Video : Blessings and ______”（短视频：益处
与……）为题，用英语写一篇短文，开头已给出。
了解社会动态、获取知识……（至少补
益处
充一条）
影响视力、面临网络安全风险……（至
弊端
少补充一条）
我的观点 ……
要求：
1．补全标题；
2．内容积极向上，不少于 80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3．不能出现具体的人名、校名。
Short Video : Blessings and ______
With the development of the technology, short videos have definitely become popular. __________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________

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