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2025-2026学年四川凉山州西昌市上期期末学科素养检测高二英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，试题卷10页，答题卡2页。全卷满分为150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
4．回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
5．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When should the project be handed in
A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Monday morning.
2. What does the man like best
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Oranges.
3. Where should students go to register for classes
A. To the gym. B. To the dining hall. C. To the financial office.
4. What is the woman’s job
A. She’s a cashier. B. She’s a shop assistant. C. She’s a banker.
5. What will the woman probably do
A. Go to another club. B. Go to the front of the line. C. Wait in line for two hours.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。
6. What are the speakers doing
A. Cooking. B. Working. C. Having dinner.
7. What happened to the man’s finger
A. He cut it. B. He burned it. C. He bent it.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8. What does the girl want to do
A. Eat some food. B. Do some exercise. C. Keep sleeping.
9. Who might Peter be
A. The girl’s brother. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s father.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of food will the speakers eat
A. American food. B. Indian food. C. Chinese food.
11. Where is the Eastern Palace
A. On Queen Street. B. On Main Street. C. On Rain Street.
12. How does the man know the Eastern Palace is a good restaurant
A. He has been there several times. B. He has been told about it. C. He has tried it only once.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When did the man receive the order
A. This afternoon. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday.
14. What problem are the speakers discussing
A. The man has sent the wrong order to the woman.
B. Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.
C. Some of the packs do not contain instruction books.
15. What does the woman promise to do
A. Send an engineer to do the repairs.
B. Open and check all the packs.
C. Send out some materials at once.
16. What does the man think of the solution
A. It’s satisfying. B. It’s puzzling. C. It’s surprising.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which place will be used for the new market
A. A parking lot. B. The playground. C. The students’ dining hall.
18. At what time will the market begin on Fridays
A. 9:00 a. m. B. 10:00 a. m. C. 3:00 p. m.
19. Who may perform in the market
A Student bands. B. Music teachers. C. Professional music groups.
20. What will the first hundred people get
A. A discount. B. Free desserts. C. Movie tickets.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Young Macao locals suggest places to go!
Long Chao Kok
Long Chao Kok is in the southern part of Macao and is known for its uniquely shaped “dragon’s claw rock”.
This place is a great location to enjoy Macao’s sunrise and sunset. I remember once I went there with a friend to watch the sunrise. As the sun broke through the clouds, the whole sky was filled with golden light. At that moment, it felt like all the stress from the exams had disappeared. So if you visit Macao, be sure to give it a try!
Cai Pou-ieng 21
Calcada da Igreja de S. Lazaro
In this area, you can visit the Albergue de Santa Casa de Misericordia (仁慈堂婆仔屋). In the past, it served as a shelter for the poor and survivors, but now part of it has been turned into an exhibition hall. Here, you can enjoy works of local art and creative designs. I highly recommend visiting during the holidays, as many art stands will be set up.
Huang Zhirou 18
Vong Kei Cafe
Despite having “cafe” in its name, Vong Kei Cafe is actually a tea restaurant. This type of restaurant is unique to the region and known for its multicultural menu, featuring dishes like curry fish balls, pineapple buns (菠萝包) and pork chop buns (猪扒包). I highly recommend trying the pork chop bun here. The pork chop is deep-fried and placed inside a toasted bun that’s crispy on the outside and soft on the inside.
Chan U, 20
Tianlang Taoyuan water park
Tianlang Taoyuan is a paradise (天堂) for water lovers and a great place for families. This large water park offers a variety of activities for everyone, from exciting wave pools to fast water slides.
It’s a place that provides five-star hotels, dining, stores and fun activities. It has many features to make your visit comfortable and pleasant. If you feel tired, you can relax at the nearby restaurants and bars, enjoying a variety of tasty foods and cool drinks.
Ip Wan-i, 19
1. Who has suggested a place to the readers for watching sunrises and sunsets
A. Cai Pou-ieng. B. Huang Zhirou. C. Chan U. D. Ip Wan-i.
2. Which place has a history related to helping the poor
A. Long Chao Kok. B. Calcada da Igreja de S. Lazaro.
C Vong Kei Cafe. D. Tianlang Taoyuan water park.
3. What do Vong Kei Cafe and Tianlang Taoyuan water park have in common
A. They are both related to art. B. They both have historical significance.
C. They both offer water activities. D. They both serve various delicious food.
B
Li Ziqi is back! After more than three years’ break, one of China’s most beloved influencers, who had been celebrated worldwide for her description of rural Chinese life through videos, returned on Nov 12.
Li marked her comeback with two new videos. One details how she transformed a shed into a woodland coatroom while the other demonstrates the process of making wardrobe doors using the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquer-ware (漆器) techniques. These videos quickly went viral on social media. By Nov 22, her lacquer-ware video had 140 million views on Sina Weibo.
Fans from around the globe expressed their excitement. “Three years! It’s been three years since you last updated! Do you know how I’ve survived these three years You’re finally back! I’m so excited!” commented one Weibo user.
For Li, the past three years were an opportunity to delve deeply into Chinese traditional arts. “I traveled to more than 20 provinces, visiting over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors,” Li told Xinhua. She spoke with craftsmen, studied their skills and explored folk culture, learning about the stories, historical context and materials behind these crafts, all to share them with the world through her videos.
Although many vloggers have attempted to copy Li’s style during her absence, none have reached her level of popularity.
One key reason is the high quality of her videos. “Her videos show not only the production process of traditional Chinese cuisine and handicrafts but also the wisdom from nature and history,” praised Rednet. “She would spend several months making a single video. Her pursuit of perfection is difficult for many vloggers to copy.”
Moreover, fans admire the slow-paced rhythm of her content. “She is willing to slow down and focus on only one thing, which is healing in today’s noisy and fast-paced world,” noted one follower.
“People’s love for Li’s videos reflects modern individuals’ beautiful imagination of rural life and their longing for easiness,” commented Southern Weekly. “This shared value goes beyond time and circumstances.”
4. How did Li Ziqi officially return after her three-year break
A. By holding a press conference on Nov. B. By going viral on social media.
C. By collaborating with other influencers. D. By releasing two new visual works.
5. Which can best replace the phrase “delve deeply into” underlined in paragraph 4
A. Explore thoroughly. B. Get away from. C. Show interest in. D. Talk about deeply.
6. What makes Li Ziqi’s videos stand out from those of other vloggers
A. The editing style of her videos. B. The quality and depth of her content.
C. The speed of her producing videos. D. Her wisdom from nature and history.
7. What do Li Ziqi’s videos mean to her viewers, according to Southern Weekly
A. A love for Chinese handicrafts. B. A good knowledge of history.
C. A desire for a back-to-basics life. D. An escape from modern technology.
C
Since Donald Trump’s election win, one word has been in the news a lot around the world: tariffs (关税). Trump has promised to make tariffs a key focus of his second term. He wants a 10 percent basic tariff on all US imports and a 60 percent tariff on Chinese goods, according to CBS News. He also threatened to put tariffs on countries such as Mexico and Canada.
But what are tariffs A tariff is a tax a country puts on goods imported from abroad, explained The Guardian. While Trump claims foreign countries pay these tariffs, they are actually paid by US companies importing the goods, with the costs often passed on to consumers. Tariffs aim to protect industries in the US but also raise prices for groceries. Another often-ignored part is that Trump plans to use tariffs to make up for $7.5 trillion (about 55 trillion yuan) in government income lost from new and permanent tax cuts over the next 10 years, The Guardian noted.
The effect of these tariffs on consumers could be serious. Economists have argued that tariffs can lead to inflation (通货膨胀), making goods more expensive, CNN reported. The Peterson Institute for International Economics estimates Trump’s planned tariffs would cost the average family over 2,600 each year.
This policy is especially confusing since the top three countries Trump plans to put tariffs on — Canada, Mexico and China — are also the US’ biggest trading partners. These three countries made up 43 percent of imports in 2023, worth more than 1.3 trillion, according to the US Census Bureau. These important goods include oil from Canada and cars produced in Mexico. Therefore, targeting these countries with tariffs would greatly harm the US economy itself.
While tariffs can protect certain industries in some cases, they often do harm to free global trade in the process. Retaliatory (报复性的) tariffs from targeted countries risk causing greater tensions and economic losses. Canada and Mexico, for example, have already suggested they plan to revenge with tariffs of their own, which could further reduce demand for US goods abroad.
As Liu Pengyu, spokesperson of the Chinese embassy in the US, put it: “No one will win a trade war.”
8. What can be inferred from the text
A. Foreign countries will directly pay the tariffs Trump plans to raise.
B. The only purpose of Trump’s tariff plan is to protect industries in the US.
C. US consumers will ultimately bear the financial burden of the tariffs.
D. The US government will gain a large amount of income from the new tax cuts.
9. Why would targeting Canada, Mexico and China with tariffs harm the US economy
A. Because it is not very helpful in encouraging the American economy.
B. Because the US imports a small amount of goods from the 3 countries.
C. Because the goods imported from the 3 countries aren’t essential to the US.
D. Because the three countries made up a large proportion of US imports in 2023.
10. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A. The significance of tariff wars. B. The negative impacts of tariff wars.
C. The excellent effects of tariff wars. D. The potential benefits of tariff wars.
11. What is the author’s attitude towards trade wars
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Objective.
D
Oysters are enjoyed as delicious dishes around the world. More than that, they are also “ecosystem engineers”. Facing a falling local oyster population, a group in New York began its “Billion Oyster Project (BOP)” to bring back this natural resource, with this year marking its 10th anniversary, reported the BBC. Oysters help clean the water by removing pollutants like nitrogen (氮), which can cause too much algae (藻类) to grow. Oysters’ ability to make things pass through can help the whole ecosystem, Carrie Roble, a scientist, told the BBC.
As young oysters come together on shells and grow up over generations, they form reefs (礁石) that provide homes for hundreds of species, creating a lively city for sea plants and animals. Oyster reefs also protect shores by acting like natural walls, making big waves smaller and reducing flooding and erosion (侵蚀).
To help bring back oyster reefs, the BOP project places oyster babies into rivers in metal cages filled with empty shells and man-made reef balls, using donated shells from restaurants as key materials. These shells offer the necessary hard surface and calcium carbonate (碳酸钙) for young oysters to “feel at home” and finally create an oyster reef.
Thanks to these efforts, more than 140 million oysters have been brought back over the past 10 years in the New York City Harbor. The waterways around New York are now the cleanest they’ve been in over 100 years, according to BOP.
However, when counting oysters, it’s difficult to tell if they float there or are brought back. Baby oysters float for two weeks before finding a hard surface to call home, requiring extra lab work to check where they came from.
What’s more, silt (淤泥) from erosion makes growing oysters more difficult by covering the places they grow on. Fertilizer (化肥) use also leads to too much algae, which reduces oxygen levels.
Other than New York, there are also many similar projects in various countries and regions like Bangladesh, Australia and China’s Hong Kong SAR. Each project has its unique focus, including erosion, storms and water quality.
As for BOP, the group is on track to meet its 1-billion oyster goal by 2035, reported Science Line.
12. How can oysters help the whole ecosystem according to Carrie Roble
A. By removing micro-plastics from water. B. By entirely stopping algae from growing.
C. By getting rid of pollutants such as nitrogen. D. By offering calcium carbonate to oyster reefs.
13. What writing technique is mainly employed to describe oyster reefs in paragraphs 2-3
A. Personification. B. Exaggeration. C. Classification. D. Definition.
14. What challenge does the BOP project face
A. It’s difficult to count oysters thoroughly. B. There aren’t enough donated shells.
C. Silt covers the growth places of oysters. D. Fertilizer use makes oysters grow fast.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Delicious dishes around the world. B. The importance of marine ecosystem.
C. Achievements of recovering reefs. D. Oysters’ journey to restore ecosystem.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Follow these five steps to develop your own personal learning plan and work to achieve your goals.
Find a learning goal
Before creating a personal learning plan, you need to find your goal. Your goal should be possible, yet challenging enough to challenge you. It should also be important enough that you’ll focus on it over other things. ____16____. For example, how would you define success in your new skill Be sure to have a clear finish line in mind for your goals.
____17____
To more easily reach your overall learning goal, break it down into smaller goals. Think of these smaller goals as the steps you need to take to achieve your final goal. ____18____. By doing so, it’ll be clear what you need to learn and how to get there.
Develop your plan
After finding your overall goal and smaller goals, it’s time to use this information to develop a complete plan.
____19____. In addition, you are supposed to list each of your learning goals, the actions you need to take to reach them, and the date by which you would like to complete each action. It’s important to make your plan in a way that communicates whether you’ve been successful in meeting each smaller goal and how close you are to meeting your larger goal.
Hold yourself accountable (对自己负责)
____20____, your work has only just begun. It’s important that you hold yourself accountable and follow through on the learning activities you’ve planned.
Learning new skills can take time, but you have to put in the necessary time to meet your goals. Try to set aside time each week to focus on your learning.
A. Organize your plan in an order
B. Decide what needs to be learned
C. Break your goal into smaller ones
D. Lay them out as the modules of your curriculum
E. You also need to decide how to judge your success
F. After you’ve successfully created a personal learning plan
G. After you have taken time to reflect on what you’ve learned
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Moving from my English hometown to China was a big change. At first, everything felt ____21____. The huge cities, the busy streets, and the Chinese writing everywhere were exciting but also a little scary. My first weeks were full of small ____22____: losing my way in old alleys, dropping food with my chopsticks, and sometimes feeling quite alone.
As time passed, my ____23____ slowly started to change. I began to notice the real China in daily life. I loved watching groups of people practice Tai Chi in parks at sunrise. I felt ____24____ when my neighbors, with warm smiles, shared homemade food with me. Their kindness was a language I understood.
One ____25____ moment made a big difference. I was trying to buy a subway ticket, completely ____26____ by the machine’s screen. An old man saw my trouble. He didn’t speak English, but he ____27____ pointed at the screen and, with great patience, ____28____ me what to do. When the ticket came out, he gave a happy nod. That simple act of ____29____ made me feel welcome in a new way.
Now, the city sounds seem lively, not loud. The Chinese I hear every day feels comfortable, not _____30_____. I still think of home, but I’ve also found a new _____31_____ here. China is no longer just the place I live; it feels like a place where I _____32_____. I’ve learned that “home” can also be a place where you find help and build _____33_____ with others. It’s about the _____34_____ you make, not just the address you have. This experience has given me a valuable lesson: that kindness is a universal _____35_____.
21. A. familiar B. modern C. easy D. strange
22. A. successes B. adventures C. difficulties D. surprises
23. A. plan B. feeling C. habit D. health
24. A. nervous B. tired C. touched D. bored
25. A. final B. ordinary C. forgettable D. special
26. A. confused B. attracted C. entertained D. ignored
27. A. nervously B. simply C. angrily D. slowly
28 A. asked B. tested C. told D. showed
29. A. courage B. help C. luck D. humor
30. A. clear B. fast C. foreign D. soft
31. A. job B. hobby C. home D. rule
32. A. travel B. belong C. work D. study
33. A. bridges B. walls C. memories D. promises
34. A. choices B. mistakes C. decisions D. connections
35. A. language B. gift C. map D. tool
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For most people, studying wild animals means watching from a distance. But Jane Goodall was different. In 1960, as ____36____ young woman with no formal degree, she ____37____ (brave) entered the forests of Gombe, Tanzania, to live alongside chimpanzees.
Her approach was simple ____38____ innovative: patience, respect, and quiet observation. She didn’t just study them; she aimed to understand them ____39____ individuals. She gave them names like David Greybeard and Fifi, and spent years ____40____ (gain) their trust. Her groundbreaking discovery ____41____ chimps use and make tools — changed how science defines humanity.
More than just a researcher, Jane saw each chimpanzee as a unique being with personality, ____42____ (emotion), and strong family bonds. She witnessed their joy, their grief, and their complex social lives. Her work ____43____ (drive) by a deep love for these creatures and a profound belief in their right to a peaceful life.
Jane Goodall’s story ____44____ (teach) us that true passion and respect can break barriers. She showed the world that to protect life, we must first connect with it heart and mind. Her legacy (遗产) is a powerful reminder ____45____ (care) for all living things.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是校英文报的记者李华，在校运动会结束后，报社计划刊登一篇以“运动会上难忘的瞬间”为主题的报道。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．简要描述运动会中一个令你印象深刻的瞬间；
2．说明这个瞬间带给你的感悟或启发。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had always been the quietest member of our school’s drama club. My world was backstage, between the tall, heavy curtains and the busy equipment tables. Among the lights and props, I knew exactly where everything was and what to do. While others shone during rehearsals (排练), I found my place quietly supporting them from behind the scenes, feeling happy to be a helpful part of the team.
My drama teacher, Ms. Jenkins, noticed this. She had a way of seeing the efforts that others didn’t. One afternoon, after everyone else had left, she handed me a script (脚本) for the year-end show. “The lead role,” she said, her voice calm and certain. “I believe you have a story inside you, waiting to be told.” Her words were kind but felt like a heavy responsibility, making me stand up straighter without thinking.
My heart sank. The lead role meant speaking alone in front of everyone and standing in the bright spotlight, where I couldn’t hide. “But, Ms. Jenkins,” I stammered, holding the script tightly in both hands, “I’m not an actor. I work backstage. I might ruin the play.” The thought of forgetting my lines on stage filled me with a cold fear that made my hands feel stiff.
She smiled gently, and her eyes were warm and encouraging. “Sometimes, the biggest growth happens when we face our fears, not avoid them. Try to read it,” she said, looking right at me, “not just as lines, but as someone’s true feelings.” For days, the script lay unopened on my desk, a constant reminder of my anxiety, and I avoided looking at it. Hearing my confident classmates practice, their clear voices coming from the hall, only made me feel more like an outsider, as if I was standing outside a closed door, unsure if I could ever cross the gap between us.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
One evening, tired of my own worry, I finally picked up the script and began to read.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
On the night of the performance, standing in the dark behind the curtain, I took a deep breath.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. B
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. F
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A
【答案】36. a 37. bravely
38. but 39. as
40. gaining
41. that 42. emotions
43. was driven
44. teaches
45. to care
【答案】例文
An Unforgettable Moment in Sports Meet
The annual sports meet has ended, but one moment lingers vividly in my mind. During the 4×100m relay, our class’s third runner Zhang Wei stumbled and fell right after grabbing the baton, his knee bleeding. To everyone’s surprise, he immediately got up, limped forward, and passed the baton to the final runner.
This moment was unforgettable not for victory, but for his courage and determination. His refusal to give up moved everyone, teaching me that true glory lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we stumble. It was a powerful lesson in resilience that will stay with me.
【答案】例文
One evening, tired of my own worry, I finally picked up the script and began to read. To my surprise, the character’s feelings of being an outsider slowly started to make sense to me. I found myself reading his lines out loud in my quiet room. Each time, I imagined the scenes not as a performance, but as a true story I needed to tell. Ms. Jenkins stayed after school to practice with me, offering small corrections and constant encouragement. Her belief became a tiny, steady light in my growing confidence.
On the night of the performance, standing in the dark behind the curtain, I took a deep breath. I could hear the murmur of the audience. My hands were cold, but my mind was clear. I remembered Ms. Jenkins’ words: “Just tell the story.” The curtain rose, and the bright lights hit my face. Though still scared, I spoke the first line. The words flowed out, not from memory, but from a place of understanding. I wasn’t just a student on a stage anymore; for those moments, I truly was the character, sharing his truth. When the final line ended, the silence was broken by warm applause.

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