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湖北2025-2026学年度上学期荆门市期末考试八年级英语试题
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Healthy relationships play an important role in everyone’s life. (1) If you hope to improve your relationships with your family or friends, here are some things you can do.
Spend more time with the people you care about. If you hardly see or talk to each other, it can be difficult to keep a relationship. (2) For example, you can share a meal, watch a show or go shopping with them.
Actively listen to your family or friends. (3) People will open up to you and share their true ideas if you listen to them carefully. In this way, you can know them better.
(4) Making them breakfast, helping them with housework and buying them gifts are great ways to show your care and love. When they feel warm, they will also warm to you. So think of what they enjoy and try to do something for them.
Show others our appreciation and gratitude (欣赏和感激). (5) It’s a great way to bring people closer.
A．Do nice things for them.
B．He should turn off the mobile phone.
C．When you do this, you can make others feel valued.
D．They can make you happier and your life more beautiful.
E．You can show you’re listening to them by nodding your head.
F．Take time out of your day to enjoy some activities with the people.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共30分。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always (6) that some day she could also fly like a bird.
When Jenny was in the fourth grade, her teacher asked them to write a passage about their (7) . In it, she wrote that she wanted to become an airplane pilot in the future. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. Jenny felt (8) and sad. In her heart, she didn’t want to (9) her teacher’s opinion. Why was it impossible But the people (10) Jenny didn’t support (支持) her and told her over and over again, “Girls can’t become pilots, never have, and never will. You’re (11) .” Finally, Jenny felt hopeless and (12) her dream.
Jenny was in high school several (13) later. One day her English teacher, Mrs. Slaton, gave the class a (14) about what they would do in the future. Jenny thought hard about it, “Pilot No way! Artist No talent! Waitress (服务员) I can do it.” So she wrote it down. (15) Jenny wrote surprised Mrs. Slaton, “Is that what you are really interested in I think you will be (16) to do something full of more challenges.” Jenny felt excited, but she was still (17) that others would laugh at her again. The teacher continued, “Every one of you has your own talent. If you don’t go for your dream, (18) will do it for you.” Hearing that, with great courage, she wrote down her old dream.
Mrs. Slaton’s words (19) Jenny a lot. After ten years of hard work, Jenny’s dream came true. She became one of the first women pilots in her country. So, please (20) to your dream if it’s what you really want.
6.A. imagined B. realized C. agreed D. suggested
7.A. interests B. dreams C. subjects D. hobbies
8.A. tired B. angry C. nervous D. disappointed
9.A. learn B. accept C. show D. know
10.A. with B. including C. around D. except
11.A. crazy B. strong C. honest D. amazing
12.A. set up B. gave up C. put up D. made up
13.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
14.A. suggestion B. notice C. message D. task
15.A. When B. Where C. What D. How
16.A. able B. glad C. ready D. relaxed
17.A. thankful B. bored C. worried D. truthful
18.A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
19.A. praised B. encouraged C. surprised D. interested
20.A. keep B. stick C. stay D. achieve
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
FIRST HOLIDAYS WITH FRIENDS
Most of us want to go on holiday without our parents. We can choose where to go, what to do and who to go with. But are these holidays always fun Read about Sophie, Fred and Chris.
Last summer, after our exams, I invited my friend Paula to go on holiday to Thailand with me. We flew to Bangkok and then took a taxi to Hua Hin. We were really tired when we got there, but we both wanted a swim, so we went to the beach. You can guess what happened! We lay on the beach and soon went to sleep. When we woke up two hours later, we were really hot and thirsty and red! Never again! Sophie, 16
My first holiday was a weekend in London with my friends Jim and Simon. We took a bus from my home. When we got there, I found my money wasn’t there! I think I lost it on the bus. Jim and Simon each gave me some money. We stayed at Jim’s aunt’s house and had a great weekend. Fred, 13
My first trip was with my friend Tom. We went camping in a forest near our town. We didn’t want my parents to drive us, so we took a bus and then on foot. It was a long walk and it was raining! I put up the tent quickly, but all our things were wet. The next day, it was sunny. We dried our things and had a good time! Chris, 12
21.Why did Sophie and Paula feel hot, thirsty and red
A. Because they forgot to drink water.
B. Because they slept for two hours in the sun.
C. Because they swam for a long time.
D. Because they didn’t take a taxi to the beach.
22.How did Fred and his friends get to London
A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By bus.
23.What was the weather like when Chris and his friend got to the forest
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy.
24.Who is the youngest of all Sophie, Fred or Chris
A. Sophie. B. Fred.
C. Chris. D. They are of the same age.
25.What do these three stories show
A. Beach holidays are most students’ favourite.
B. Traveling can be fun in different kinds of weather.
C. Holidays with friends can have surprises and problems.
D. Holidays without parents are often easy and full of fun.
B
Liang Shujie, is a bird watcher from Beijing. “I fell in love with bird watching in college when my friend showed me the beautiful birds at school,” Liang said. “I soon learned that we can see different types (种类) of birds in different seasons, and there are famous bird watching routes (路线) all over China.”
“What I enjoy most is seeing the migration of birds—they come and go every year for living. It makes me feel the power and beauty of nature,” said Liang. Sometimes, the sudden sight of a new kind surprises her, too.
Liang went on different bird watching trips in China and abroad with her friends. She remembered her trip to Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave, which means different types of birds flying together,” Liang said.” We hid (躲) behind the small trees, waiting for them to land and walk in front of us. Surprisingly, we saw a kind of bird that we were looking for ages. How excited we were! We held our breath and was afraid to make any sound to disturb (打扰) them.”
Another time in Singapore, she saw online that a rare kind of bird was active nearby at that time, so she rushed to see.” Many people there were taking photos of that bird. Feeling excited, I also took many photos. However, when I checked the photo, it was actually another kind of bird.” Later, the others all came to realize that, and everyone laughed.
“I am happy to see that more and more people are interested in bird watching nowadays. It’s a great way to get closer to nature, relax ourselves and keep away from the busy life. What’s more, through bird watching, people will pay more attention to protecting different kinds of birds, and we are closer to living with nature in peace.” Liang said.
26.When did Liang fall in love with bird watching
A. When she finished her college.
B. When she remembered her trip to Yunnan.
C. When she knew some bird watching routes.
D. When her friends showed her some beautiful birds.
27.Why did Liang hold her breath in Paragraph 3
A. Because she didn’t like the birds.
B. Because she felt very excited.
C. Because she hid behind the small trees.
D. Because she did not want to disturb the birds.
28.Which are the good points of bird watching according to Paragraph 5
①Getting outside and closer to nature.
②Making more friends of the same interest.
③Relaxing and being away from the busy life.
④Knowing more about birds and helping them.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④
29.Which of the following can you infer (推断) from the passage？
A. Bird watching can make people happy.
B. Yunnan is the best place for bird watching.
C. Liang saw a new kind of bird in Singapore.
D. Liang enjoyed bird watching only in China.
30.What does Liang want to tell us in the end
A. Environmental protection is important.
B. Bird watching is an interesting activity.
C. Humans should live with nature in peace.
D. More people are interested in bird watching.
C
China successfully launched the Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft on October 31st, 2025, which took off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China and entered its planned orbit (轨道). Shenzhou-21 spacecraft did something great: sent four mice into space! This was a special mission (任务) in China’s space history, as these were the first small rodent animals sent by our country’s spacecraft. Many people were excited about this news, as it marked an important step in China’s progress in space exploration (探索) and helped us learn more about living beyond Earth.
These four mice are not ordinary. Before the mission, they went through strict tests. More than 300 mice tried to get this chance. The tests were not easy—they had to show strong health, adaptability (适应能力), and even the ability to stay calm in strange situations. For example, they needed to stand on a rotating (旋转的) stick for a long time without falling, and get used to sudden movements. Only the top four, which performed best in all tests with great patience and calmness, got the valuable “space tickets”to start their special journey,
In space, the mice lived in a special small home. This home could carefully control hot and cold, keep the air clean, and even change lights to suit the mice’s daily needs. It had all necessary things: food, clean water, and a system to take care of their waste. They stayed at the space station for 5 to 7 days, and scientists watched their state closely day and night.
Why do scientists choose mice for this mission Because mice’s genes (基因) are much like humans’ about 85% similar. The information scientists get from the mice will help us learn how to live safely and healthily in space for a long time.
Sending mice into space with Shenzhou-21 marks a meaningful breakthrough in China’s space exploration. It shows our country’s careful research and brave attempts in space biology. Every small progress like this will lead us further to realize our deep-space exploration goals. This mission is truly important step for China’s space dreams.
31.What does the underlined word “rodent” mean in the passage
A. A kind of insect that has six legs.
B. A kind of bird that can fly far away.
C. A kind of fish that lives in the sea.
D. A kind of small animal that has teeth to gnaw.
32.What kind of mice may pass the test
A. Mice that have strong health and can stay calm.
B. Mice that have calmness and can build a tiny house.
C. Mice that have patience and can fly a small model plane.
D. Mice that have adaptability and can eat special space food.
33.Why do scientists choose mice for this space mission
A. They are small and easy to carry.
B. Their genes are similar to humans’.
C. They like traveling in space very much.
D. They can live without water for long.
34.What is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
35.What can we know from the passage
A. The mice will stay in space for 10 days.
B. The mission is not helpful for space exploration.
C. Ordinary mice can get the “Space tickets” easily
D. The mission is an important step for China’s space dreams.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Has this ever happened to you？ You think you have prepared for the exam well. However, when you walk into the exam room, your mind goes blank ( 空白的). You feel so nervous as your teacher hands out the test paper. If so, you may be experiencing test anxiety (焦虑). It’s normal to feel nervous before a test; it isn’t a bad thing. A little nervousness can help you do better in the test. But too much anxiety may make you do badly in the test.
Most of the students experience test anxiety. Some benefit from it. But some are more likely to have trouble because of it. They are worried that they might make mistakes. They always think about bad things while taking a test, like “What if I forget everything I know ” or “What if the test is too hard ” Too many thoughts like these make it hard to pay attention to the test.
What should you do if you are experiencing test anxiety First of all, don’t worry, and tell yourself, “I can!” Then imagine that you are in a comfortable place and make your body relax. When you go on with the test, start with easy questions and answer them carefully. The most important thing is to make preparations early. You can begin to study for the test three to five days before it comes.
Feeling a little nervous can help students do (1) in the test.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Students’ trouble because of test anxiety They are worried about (2)
They always think about bad things.
They can’t (3) because of too many thoughts.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) What should you do when you go on with the test （不超过10词）
(5) How will you deal with test anxiety Use your own words. （不超过20词）
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共20分。
37.
prize expect spare probably quiet happy sick how both lucky
Vick and Alan are not only classmates but also good friends. Vick is more outgoing, but Alan is much (1) than him. However, they have one thing in common. They (2) like Science.
Several months ago, there was a Teenager Invention Competition (发明比赛) in their city. They signed up (报名) for it and (3) to win the competition as a team.
The two boys decided to make a solar-powered (太阳能的) music box. However，a few days later, Alan got (4) and had to go to hospital for treatment. He felt sad and worried that he would (5) miss (错过) the competition. Vick told him, “Don’t worry. I will work hard for our invention.”
Vick spent his (6) time working on the music box. He also visited Alan and told him about the progress of the work. Alan tried to think of more good ideas for it. (7) , a week later, Alan got well. He used a special tool to help improve the music box.
On the day of the competition, Vick and Alan showed their invention together. After describing their music box and explaining (8) to use it, they smiled at each other. At last, they won first (9) . They were excited and shared the (10) with their teachers and classmates. What can we learn from these two boys
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
38.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucy听说你上个月去参加游学活动了，她想了解有关游学的情况，并且还想了解你在即将到来的寒假期间的计划。请你根据下列图表给她写一封回信。
要求:（1）要点齐全，可适当增加细节，行文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和真实校名；
（3）80-100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。(参考词汇：the Study-tour Base研学基地)
Dear Lucy,
I’m happy to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】D、F、E、A、C
6~20.【答案】A、B、D、B、C、A、B、D、D、C、A、C、A、B、B
21~25.【答案】B、D、A、C、C
26~30.【答案】D、D、B、A、C
31~35.【答案】D、A、B、C、D
36.【答案】【小题1】
better
【小题2】
making mistakes
【小题3】
pay attention to the test
【小题4】
Start with easy questions and answer them carefully.
【小题5】
I’ll tell myself “I can” and prepare for tests early.
37.【答案】【小题1】
quieter
【小题2】
both
【小题3】
expected
【小题4】
sick
【小题5】
prpbably
【小题6】
spare
【小题7】
Luckily
【小题8】
how
【小题9】
prize
【小题10】
happiness
38.【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m happy to hear from you .
Last month, I went on a study trip to the Study-tour Base. We stayed there for five days. We learned about AI and IT, learned to cook Chinese food, and did some interesting group activities. We also visited a local farm. It was a great experience. For the winter vacation, I have plans. I’ll take up the piano as a hobby, do daily exercise to keep fit, do some community work, and help my parents with housework. I'm sure it will be meaningful.
What are your winter vacation plans Please write soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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